xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/cxl/cxl-component-utils.c (revision ef929281f1ddb1ce74f5fe39377a88e6cc8237aa)
1  /*
2   * CXL Utility library for components
3   *
4   * Copyright(C) 2020 Intel Corporation.
5   *
6   * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See the
7   * COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8   */
9  
10  #include "qemu/osdep.h"
11  #include "qemu/log.h"
12  #include "qapi/error.h"
13  #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
14  #include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
15  
16  /* CXL r3.1 Section 8.2.4.20.1 CXL HDM Decoder Capability Register */
17  int cxl_decoder_count_enc(int count)
18  {
19      switch (count) {
20      case 1: return 0x0;
21      case 2: return 0x1;
22      case 4: return 0x2;
23      case 6: return 0x3;
24      case 8: return 0x4;
25      case 10: return 0x5;
26      /* Switches and Host Bridges may have more than 10 decoders */
27      case 12: return 0x6;
28      case 14: return 0x7;
29      case 16: return 0x8;
30      case 20: return 0x9;
31      case 24: return 0xa;
32      case 28: return 0xb;
33      case 32: return 0xc;
34      }
35      return 0;
36  }
37  
38  int cxl_decoder_count_dec(int enc_cnt)
39  {
40      switch (enc_cnt) {
41      case 0x0: return 1;
42      case 0x1: return 2;
43      case 0x2: return 4;
44      case 0x3: return 6;
45      case 0x4: return 8;
46      case 0x5: return 10;
47      /* Switches and Host Bridges may have more than 10 decoders */
48      case 0x6: return 12;
49      case 0x7: return 14;
50      case 0x8: return 16;
51      case 0x9: return 20;
52      case 0xa: return 24;
53      case 0xb: return 28;
54      case 0xc: return 32;
55      }
56      return 0;
57  }
58  
59  hwaddr cxl_decode_ig(int ig)
60  {
61      return 1ULL << (ig + 8);
62  }
63  
64  static uint64_t cxl_cache_mem_read_reg(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
65                                         unsigned size)
66  {
67      CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = opaque;
68      ComponentRegisters *cregs = &cxl_cstate->crb;
69  
70      switch (size) {
71      case 4:
72          if (cregs->special_ops && cregs->special_ops->read) {
73              return cregs->special_ops->read(cxl_cstate, offset, 4);
74          } else {
75              QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*cregs->cache_mem_registers) != 4);
76              return cregs->cache_mem_registers[offset / 4];
77          }
78      case 8:
79          qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
80                        "CXL 8 byte cache mem registers not implemented\n");
81          return 0;
82      default:
83          /*
84           * In line with specification limitaions on access sizes, this
85           * routine is not called with other sizes.
86           */
87          g_assert_not_reached();
88      }
89  }
90  
91  static void dumb_hdm_handler(CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate, hwaddr offset,
92                               uint32_t value)
93  {
94      ComponentRegisters *cregs = &cxl_cstate->crb;
95      uint32_t *cache_mem = cregs->cache_mem_registers;
96      bool should_commit = false;
97      bool should_uncommit = false;
98  
99      switch (offset) {
100      case A_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL:
101      case A_CXL_HDM_DECODER1_CTRL:
102      case A_CXL_HDM_DECODER2_CTRL:
103      case A_CXL_HDM_DECODER3_CTRL:
104          should_commit = FIELD_EX32(value, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, COMMIT);
105          should_uncommit = !should_commit;
106          break;
107      default:
108          break;
109      }
110  
111      if (should_commit) {
112          value = FIELD_DP32(value, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, ERR, 0);
113          value = FIELD_DP32(value, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, COMMITTED, 1);
114      } else if (should_uncommit) {
115          value = FIELD_DP32(value, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, ERR, 0);
116          value = FIELD_DP32(value, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, COMMITTED, 0);
117      }
118      stl_le_p((uint8_t *)cache_mem + offset, value);
119  }
120  
121  static void cxl_cache_mem_write_reg(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t value,
122                                      unsigned size)
123  {
124      CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = opaque;
125      ComponentRegisters *cregs = &cxl_cstate->crb;
126      uint32_t mask;
127  
128      switch (size) {
129      case 4: {
130          QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*cregs->cache_mem_regs_write_mask) != 4);
131          QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*cregs->cache_mem_registers) != 4);
132          mask = cregs->cache_mem_regs_write_mask[offset / 4];
133          value &= mask;
134          /* RO bits should remain constant. Done by reading existing value */
135          value |= ~mask & cregs->cache_mem_registers[offset / 4];
136          if (cregs->special_ops && cregs->special_ops->write) {
137              cregs->special_ops->write(cxl_cstate, offset, value, size);
138              return;
139          }
140  
141          if (offset >= A_CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY &&
142              offset <= A_CXL_HDM_DECODER3_TARGET_LIST_HI) {
143              dumb_hdm_handler(cxl_cstate, offset, value);
144          } else {
145              cregs->cache_mem_registers[offset / 4] = value;
146          }
147          return;
148      }
149      case 8:
150          qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
151                        "CXL 8 byte cache mem registers not implemented\n");
152          return;
153      default:
154          /*
155           * In line with specification limitaions on access sizes, this
156           * routine is not called with other sizes.
157           */
158          g_assert_not_reached();
159      }
160  }
161  
162  /*
163   * CXL r3.1 Section 8.2.3: Component Register Layout and Definition
164   *   The access restrictions specified in Section 8.2.2 also apply to CXL 2.0
165   *   Component Registers.
166   *
167   * CXL r3.1 Section 8.2.2: Accessing Component Registers
168   *   • A 32 bit register shall be accessed as a 4 Bytes quantity. Partial
169   *   reads are not permitted.
170   *   • A 64 bit register shall be accessed as a 8 Bytes quantity. Partial
171   *   reads are not permitted.
172   *
173   * As of the spec defined today, only 4 byte registers exist.
174   */
175  static const MemoryRegionOps cache_mem_ops = {
176      .read = cxl_cache_mem_read_reg,
177      .write = cxl_cache_mem_write_reg,
178      .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
179      .valid = {
180          .min_access_size = 4,
181          .max_access_size = 8,
182          .unaligned = false,
183      },
184      .impl = {
185          .min_access_size = 4,
186          .max_access_size = 8,
187      },
188  };
189  
190  void cxl_component_register_block_init(Object *obj,
191                                         CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate,
192                                         const char *type)
193  {
194      ComponentRegisters *cregs = &cxl_cstate->crb;
195  
196      memory_region_init(&cregs->component_registers, obj, type,
197                         CXL2_COMPONENT_BLOCK_SIZE);
198  
199      /* io registers controls link which we don't care about in QEMU */
200      memory_region_init_io(&cregs->io, obj, NULL, NULL, ".io",
201                            CXL2_COMPONENT_IO_REGION_SIZE);
202      memory_region_init_io(&cregs->cache_mem, obj, &cache_mem_ops, cxl_cstate,
203                            ".cache_mem", CXL2_COMPONENT_CM_REGION_SIZE);
204  
205      memory_region_add_subregion(&cregs->component_registers, 0, &cregs->io);
206      memory_region_add_subregion(&cregs->component_registers,
207                                  CXL2_COMPONENT_IO_REGION_SIZE,
208                                  &cregs->cache_mem);
209  }
210  
211  static void ras_init_common(uint32_t *reg_state, uint32_t *write_msk)
212  {
213      /*
214       * Error status is RW1C but given bits are not yet set, it can
215       * be handled as RO.
216       */
217      stl_le_p(reg_state + R_CXL_RAS_UNC_ERR_STATUS, 0);
218      stl_le_p(write_msk + R_CXL_RAS_UNC_ERR_STATUS, 0x1cfff);
219      /* Bits 12-13 and 17-31 reserved in CXL 2.0 */
220      stl_le_p(reg_state + R_CXL_RAS_UNC_ERR_MASK, 0x1cfff);
221      stl_le_p(write_msk + R_CXL_RAS_UNC_ERR_MASK, 0x1cfff);
222      stl_le_p(reg_state + R_CXL_RAS_UNC_ERR_SEVERITY, 0x1cfff);
223      stl_le_p(write_msk + R_CXL_RAS_UNC_ERR_SEVERITY, 0x1cfff);
224      stl_le_p(reg_state + R_CXL_RAS_COR_ERR_STATUS, 0);
225      stl_le_p(write_msk + R_CXL_RAS_COR_ERR_STATUS, 0x7f);
226      stl_le_p(reg_state + R_CXL_RAS_COR_ERR_MASK, 0x7f);
227      stl_le_p(write_msk + R_CXL_RAS_COR_ERR_MASK, 0x7f);
228      /* CXL switches and devices must set */
229      stl_le_p(reg_state + R_CXL_RAS_ERR_CAP_CTRL, 0x200);
230  }
231  
232  static void hdm_init_common(uint32_t *reg_state, uint32_t *write_msk,
233                              enum reg_type type)
234  {
235      int decoder_count = CXL_HDM_DECODER_COUNT;
236      int hdm_inc = R_CXL_HDM_DECODER1_BASE_LO - R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_LO;
237      int i;
238  
239      ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY, DECODER_COUNT,
240                       cxl_decoder_count_enc(decoder_count));
241      ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY, TARGET_COUNT, 1);
242      ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY, INTERLEAVE_256B, 1);
243      ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY, INTERLEAVE_4K, 1);
244      ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY,
245                       POISON_ON_ERR_CAP, 0);
246      ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY, 3_6_12_WAY, 0);
247      ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY, 16_WAY, 0);
248      ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY, UIO, 0);
249      ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY,
250                       UIO_DECODER_COUNT, 0);
251      ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY, MEMDATA_NXM_CAP, 0);
252      ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY,
253                       SUPPORTED_COHERENCY_MODEL, 0); /* Unknown */
254      ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_HDM_DECODER_GLOBAL_CONTROL,
255                       HDM_DECODER_ENABLE, 0);
256      write_msk[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER_GLOBAL_CONTROL] = 0x3;
257      for (i = 0; i < decoder_count; i++) {
258          write_msk[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_LO + i * hdm_inc] = 0xf0000000;
259          write_msk[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_HI + i * hdm_inc] = 0xffffffff;
260          write_msk[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SIZE_LO + i * hdm_inc] = 0xf0000000;
261          write_msk[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SIZE_HI + i * hdm_inc] = 0xffffffff;
262          write_msk[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL + i * hdm_inc] = 0x13ff;
263          if (type == CXL2_DEVICE ||
264              type == CXL2_TYPE3_DEVICE ||
265              type == CXL2_LOGICAL_DEVICE) {
266              write_msk[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_TARGET_LIST_LO + i * hdm_inc] =
267                  0xf0000000;
268          } else {
269              write_msk[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_TARGET_LIST_LO + i * hdm_inc] =
270                  0xffffffff;
271          }
272          write_msk[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_TARGET_LIST_HI + i * hdm_inc] = 0xffffffff;
273      }
274  }
275  
276  void cxl_component_register_init_common(uint32_t *reg_state,
277                                          uint32_t *write_msk,
278                                          enum reg_type type)
279  {
280      int caps = 0;
281  
282      /*
283       * In CXL 2.0 the capabilities required for each CXL component are such
284       * that, with the ordering chosen here, a single number can be used to
285       * define which capabilities should be provided.
286       */
287      switch (type) {
288      case CXL2_DOWNSTREAM_PORT:
289      case CXL2_DEVICE:
290          /* RAS, Link */
291          caps = 2;
292          break;
293      case CXL2_UPSTREAM_PORT:
294      case CXL2_TYPE3_DEVICE:
295      case CXL2_LOGICAL_DEVICE:
296          /* + HDM */
297          caps = 3;
298          break;
299      case CXL2_ROOT_PORT:
300      case CXL2_RC:
301          /* + Extended Security, + Snoop */
302          caps = 5;
303          break;
304      default:
305          abort();
306      }
307  
308      memset(reg_state, 0, CXL2_COMPONENT_CM_REGION_SIZE);
309  
310      /* CXL Capability Header Register */
311      ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_CAPABILITY_HEADER, ID, 1);
312      ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_CAPABILITY_HEADER, VERSION,
313          CXL_CAPABILITY_VERSION);
314      ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_CAPABILITY_HEADER, CACHE_MEM_VERSION, 1);
315      ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_CAPABILITY_HEADER, ARRAY_SIZE, caps);
316  
317  #define init_cap_reg(reg, id, version)                                        \
318      do {                                                                      \
319          int which = R_CXL_##reg##_CAPABILITY_HEADER;                          \
320          reg_state[which] = FIELD_DP32(reg_state[which],                       \
321                                        CXL_##reg##_CAPABILITY_HEADER, ID, id); \
322          reg_state[which] =                                                    \
323              FIELD_DP32(reg_state[which], CXL_##reg##_CAPABILITY_HEADER,       \
324                         VERSION, version);                                     \
325          reg_state[which] =                                                    \
326              FIELD_DP32(reg_state[which], CXL_##reg##_CAPABILITY_HEADER, PTR,  \
327                         CXL_##reg##_REGISTERS_OFFSET);                         \
328      } while (0)
329  
330      switch (type) {
331      case CXL2_DEVICE:
332      case CXL2_TYPE3_DEVICE:
333      case CXL2_LOGICAL_DEVICE:
334      case CXL2_ROOT_PORT:
335      case CXL2_UPSTREAM_PORT:
336      case CXL2_DOWNSTREAM_PORT:
337      init_cap_reg(RAS, 2, CXL_RAS_CAPABILITY_VERSION);
338          ras_init_common(reg_state, write_msk);
339          break;
340      default:
341          break;
342      }
343  
344      init_cap_reg(LINK, 4, CXL_LINK_CAPABILITY_VERSION);
345  
346      if (caps < 3) {
347          return;
348      }
349  
350      if (type != CXL2_ROOT_PORT) {
351          init_cap_reg(HDM, 5, CXL_HDM_CAPABILITY_VERSION);
352          hdm_init_common(reg_state, write_msk, type);
353      }
354      if (caps < 5) {
355          return;
356      }
357  
358      init_cap_reg(EXTSEC, 6, CXL_EXTSEC_CAP_VERSION);
359      init_cap_reg(SNOOP, 8, CXL_SNOOP_CAP_VERSION);
360  
361  #undef init_cap_reg
362  }
363  
364  /*
365   * Helper to creates a DVSEC header for a CXL entity. The caller is responsible
366   * for tracking the valid offset.
367   *
368   * This function will build the DVSEC header on behalf of the caller and then
369   * copy in the remaining data for the vendor specific bits.
370   * It will also set up appropriate write masks.
371   */
372  void cxl_component_create_dvsec(CXLComponentState *cxl,
373                                  enum reg_type cxl_dev_type, uint16_t length,
374                                  uint16_t type, uint8_t rev, uint8_t *body)
375  {
376      PCIDevice *pdev = cxl->pdev;
377      uint16_t offset = cxl->dvsec_offset;
378      uint8_t *wmask = pdev->wmask;
379  
380      assert(offset >= PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE &&
381             ((offset + length) < PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE));
382      assert((length & 0xf000) == 0);
383      assert((rev & ~0xf) == 0);
384  
385      /* Create the DVSEC in the MCFG space */
386      pcie_add_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DVSEC, 1, offset, length);
387      pci_set_long(pdev->config + offset + PCIE_DVSEC_HEADER1_OFFSET,
388                   (length << 20) | (rev << 16) | CXL_VENDOR_ID);
389      pci_set_word(pdev->config + offset + PCIE_DVSEC_ID_OFFSET, type);
390      memcpy(pdev->config + offset + sizeof(DVSECHeader),
391             body + sizeof(DVSECHeader),
392             length - sizeof(DVSECHeader));
393  
394      /* Configure write masks */
395      switch (type) {
396      case PCIE_CXL_DEVICE_DVSEC:
397          /* Cntrl RW Lock - so needs explicit blocking when lock is set */
398          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, ctrl)] = 0xFD;
399          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, ctrl) + 1] = 0x4F;
400          /* Status is RW1CS */
401          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, ctrl2)] = 0x0F;
402         /* Lock is RW Once */
403          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, lock)] = 0x01;
404          /* range1/2_base_high/low is RW Lock */
405          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, range1_base_hi)] = 0xFF;
406          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, range1_base_hi) + 1] = 0xFF;
407          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, range1_base_hi) + 2] = 0xFF;
408          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, range1_base_hi) + 3] = 0xFF;
409          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, range1_base_lo) + 3] = 0xF0;
410          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, range2_base_hi)] = 0xFF;
411          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, range2_base_hi) + 1] = 0xFF;
412          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, range2_base_hi) + 2] = 0xFF;
413          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, range2_base_hi) + 3] = 0xFF;
414          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, range2_base_lo) + 3] = 0xF0;
415          break;
416      case NON_CXL_FUNCTION_MAP_DVSEC:
417          break; /* Not yet implemented */
418      case EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC:
419          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExt, control)] = 0x0F;
420          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExt, control) + 1] = 0x40;
421          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExt, alt_bus_base)] = 0xFF;
422          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExt, alt_bus_limit)] = 0xFF;
423          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExt, alt_memory_base)] = 0xF0;
424          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExt, alt_memory_base) + 1] = 0xFF;
425          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExt, alt_memory_limit)] = 0xF0;
426          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExt, alt_memory_limit) + 1] = 0xFF;
427          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExt, alt_prefetch_base)] = 0xF0;
428          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExt, alt_prefetch_base) + 1] = 0xFF;
429          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExt, alt_prefetch_limit)] = 0xF0;
430          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExt, alt_prefetch_limit) + 1] =
431              0xFF;
432          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExt, alt_prefetch_base_high)] =
433              0xFF;
434          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExt, alt_prefetch_base_high) + 1] =
435              0xFF;
436          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExt, alt_prefetch_base_high) + 2] =
437              0xFF;
438          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExt, alt_prefetch_base_high) + 3] =
439              0xFF;
440          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExt, alt_prefetch_limit_high)] =
441              0xFF;
442          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExt, alt_prefetch_limit_high) + 1] =
443              0xFF;
444          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExt, alt_prefetch_limit_high) + 2] =
445              0xFF;
446          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExt, alt_prefetch_limit_high) + 3] =
447              0xFF;
448          break;
449      case GPF_PORT_DVSEC:
450          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortGPF, phase1_ctrl)] = 0x0F;
451          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortGPF, phase1_ctrl) + 1] = 0x0F;
452          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortGPF, phase2_ctrl)] = 0x0F;
453          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortGPF, phase2_ctrl) + 1] = 0x0F;
454          break;
455      case GPF_DEVICE_DVSEC:
456          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDeviceGPF, phase2_duration)] = 0x0F;
457          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDeviceGPF, phase2_duration) + 1] = 0x0F;
458          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDeviceGPF, phase2_power)] = 0xFF;
459          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDeviceGPF, phase2_power) + 1] = 0xFF;
460          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDeviceGPF, phase2_power) + 2] = 0xFF;
461          wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDeviceGPF, phase2_power) + 3] = 0xFF;
462          break;
463      case PCIE_FLEXBUS_PORT_DVSEC:
464          switch (cxl_dev_type) {
465          case CXL2_ROOT_PORT:
466              /* No MLD */
467              wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortFlexBus, ctrl)] = 0xbd;
468              break;
469          case CXL2_DOWNSTREAM_PORT:
470              wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortFlexBus, ctrl)] = 0xfd;
471              break;
472          default: /* Registers are RO for other component types */
473              break;
474          }
475          /* There are rw1cs bits in the status register but never set */
476          break;
477      }
478  
479      /* Update state for future DVSEC additions */
480      range_init_nofail(&cxl->dvsecs[type], cxl->dvsec_offset, length);
481      cxl->dvsec_offset += length;
482  }
483  
484  /* CXL r3.1 Section 8.2.4.20.7 CXL HDM Decoder n Control Register */
485  uint8_t cxl_interleave_ways_enc(int iw, Error **errp)
486  {
487      switch (iw) {
488      case 1: return 0x0;
489      case 2: return 0x1;
490      case 4: return 0x2;
491      case 8: return 0x3;
492      case 16: return 0x4;
493      case 3: return 0x8;
494      case 6: return 0x9;
495      case 12: return 0xa;
496      default:
497          error_setg(errp, "Interleave ways: %d not supported", iw);
498          return 0;
499      }
500  }
501  
502  int cxl_interleave_ways_dec(uint8_t iw_enc, Error **errp)
503  {
504      switch (iw_enc) {
505      case 0x0: return 1;
506      case 0x1: return 2;
507      case 0x2: return 4;
508      case 0x3: return 8;
509      case 0x4: return 16;
510      case 0x8: return 3;
511      case 0x9: return 6;
512      case 0xa: return 12;
513      default:
514          error_setg(errp, "Encoded interleave ways: %d not supported", iw_enc);
515          return 0;
516      }
517  }
518  
519  uint8_t cxl_interleave_granularity_enc(uint64_t gran, Error **errp)
520  {
521      switch (gran) {
522      case 256: return 0;
523      case 512: return 1;
524      case 1024: return 2;
525      case 2048: return 3;
526      case 4096: return 4;
527      case 8192: return 5;
528      case 16384: return 6;
529      default:
530          error_setg(errp, "Interleave granularity: %" PRIu64 " invalid", gran);
531          return 0;
532      }
533  }
534