xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/core/sysbus.c (revision 469b046e)
1 /*
2  *  System (CPU) Bus device support code
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2009 CodeSourcery
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
21 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
22 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
23 
24 static void sysbus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent);
25 static char *sysbus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
26 
27 static void system_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
28 {
29     BusClass *k = BUS_CLASS(klass);
30 
31     k->print_dev = sysbus_dev_print;
32     k->get_fw_dev_path = sysbus_get_fw_dev_path;
33 }
34 
35 static const TypeInfo system_bus_info = {
36     .name = TYPE_SYSTEM_BUS,
37     .parent = TYPE_BUS,
38     .instance_size = sizeof(BusState),
39     .class_init = system_bus_class_init,
40 };
41 
42 void sysbus_connect_irq(SysBusDevice *dev, int n, qemu_irq irq)
43 {
44     assert(n >= 0 && n < dev->num_irq);
45     dev->irqs[n] = NULL;
46     if (dev->irqp[n]) {
47         *dev->irqp[n] = irq;
48     }
49 }
50 
51 static void sysbus_mmio_map_common(SysBusDevice *dev, int n, hwaddr addr,
52                                    bool may_overlap, int priority)
53 {
54     assert(n >= 0 && n < dev->num_mmio);
55 
56     if (dev->mmio[n].addr == addr) {
57         /* ??? region already mapped here.  */
58         return;
59     }
60     if (dev->mmio[n].addr != (hwaddr)-1) {
61         /* Unregister previous mapping.  */
62         memory_region_del_subregion(get_system_memory(), dev->mmio[n].memory);
63     }
64     dev->mmio[n].addr = addr;
65     if (may_overlap) {
66         memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(get_system_memory(),
67                                             addr,
68                                             dev->mmio[n].memory,
69                                             priority);
70     }
71     else {
72         memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
73                                     addr,
74                                     dev->mmio[n].memory);
75     }
76 }
77 
78 void sysbus_mmio_map(SysBusDevice *dev, int n, hwaddr addr)
79 {
80     sysbus_mmio_map_common(dev, n, addr, false, 0);
81 }
82 
83 void sysbus_mmio_map_overlap(SysBusDevice *dev, int n, hwaddr addr,
84                              int priority)
85 {
86     sysbus_mmio_map_common(dev, n, addr, true, priority);
87 }
88 
89 /* Request an IRQ source.  The actual IRQ object may be populated later.  */
90 void sysbus_init_irq(SysBusDevice *dev, qemu_irq *p)
91 {
92     int n;
93 
94     assert(dev->num_irq < QDEV_MAX_IRQ);
95     n = dev->num_irq++;
96     dev->irqp[n] = p;
97 }
98 
99 /* Pass IRQs from a target device.  */
100 void sysbus_pass_irq(SysBusDevice *dev, SysBusDevice *target)
101 {
102     int i;
103     assert(dev->num_irq == 0);
104     dev->num_irq = target->num_irq;
105     for (i = 0; i < dev->num_irq; i++) {
106         dev->irqp[i] = target->irqp[i];
107     }
108 }
109 
110 void sysbus_init_mmio(SysBusDevice *dev, MemoryRegion *memory)
111 {
112     int n;
113 
114     assert(dev->num_mmio < QDEV_MAX_MMIO);
115     n = dev->num_mmio++;
116     dev->mmio[n].addr = -1;
117     dev->mmio[n].memory = memory;
118 }
119 
120 MemoryRegion *sysbus_mmio_get_region(SysBusDevice *dev, int n)
121 {
122     return dev->mmio[n].memory;
123 }
124 
125 void sysbus_init_ioports(SysBusDevice *dev, pio_addr_t ioport, pio_addr_t size)
126 {
127     pio_addr_t i;
128 
129     for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
130         assert(dev->num_pio < QDEV_MAX_PIO);
131         dev->pio[dev->num_pio++] = ioport++;
132     }
133 }
134 
135 static int sysbus_device_init(DeviceState *dev)
136 {
137     SysBusDevice *sd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
138     SysBusDeviceClass *sbc = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(sd);
139 
140     if (!sbc->init) {
141         return 0;
142     }
143     return sbc->init(sd);
144 }
145 
146 DeviceState *sysbus_create_varargs(const char *name,
147                                    hwaddr addr, ...)
148 {
149     DeviceState *dev;
150     SysBusDevice *s;
151     va_list va;
152     qemu_irq irq;
153     int n;
154 
155     dev = qdev_create(NULL, name);
156     s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
157     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
158     if (addr != (hwaddr)-1) {
159         sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, addr);
160     }
161     va_start(va, addr);
162     n = 0;
163     while (1) {
164         irq = va_arg(va, qemu_irq);
165         if (!irq) {
166             break;
167         }
168         sysbus_connect_irq(s, n, irq);
169         n++;
170     }
171     va_end(va);
172     return dev;
173 }
174 
175 DeviceState *sysbus_try_create_varargs(const char *name,
176                                        hwaddr addr, ...)
177 {
178     DeviceState *dev;
179     SysBusDevice *s;
180     va_list va;
181     qemu_irq irq;
182     int n;
183 
184     dev = qdev_try_create(NULL, name);
185     if (!dev) {
186         return NULL;
187     }
188     s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
189     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
190     if (addr != (hwaddr)-1) {
191         sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, addr);
192     }
193     va_start(va, addr);
194     n = 0;
195     while (1) {
196         irq = va_arg(va, qemu_irq);
197         if (!irq) {
198             break;
199         }
200         sysbus_connect_irq(s, n, irq);
201         n++;
202     }
203     va_end(va);
204     return dev;
205 }
206 
207 static void sysbus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent)
208 {
209     SysBusDevice *s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
210     hwaddr size;
211     int i;
212 
213     monitor_printf(mon, "%*sirq %d\n", indent, "", s->num_irq);
214     for (i = 0; i < s->num_mmio; i++) {
215         size = memory_region_size(s->mmio[i].memory);
216         monitor_printf(mon, "%*smmio " TARGET_FMT_plx "/" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
217                        indent, "", s->mmio[i].addr, size);
218     }
219 }
220 
221 static char *sysbus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
222 {
223     SysBusDevice *s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
224     char path[40];
225     int off;
226 
227     off = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s", qdev_fw_name(dev));
228 
229     if (s->num_mmio) {
230         snprintf(path + off, sizeof(path) - off, "@"TARGET_FMT_plx,
231                  s->mmio[0].addr);
232     } else if (s->num_pio) {
233         snprintf(path + off, sizeof(path) - off, "@i%04x", s->pio[0]);
234     }
235 
236     return g_strdup(path);
237 }
238 
239 void sysbus_add_io(SysBusDevice *dev, hwaddr addr,
240                        MemoryRegion *mem)
241 {
242     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_io(), addr, mem);
243 }
244 
245 MemoryRegion *sysbus_address_space(SysBusDevice *dev)
246 {
247     return get_system_memory();
248 }
249 
250 static void sysbus_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
251 {
252     DeviceClass *k = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
253     k->init = sysbus_device_init;
254     k->bus_type = TYPE_SYSTEM_BUS;
255     /*
256      * device_add plugs devices into suitable bus.  For "real" buses,
257      * that actually connects the device.  For sysbus, the connections
258      * need to be made separately, and device_add can't do that.  The
259      * device would be left unconnected, and could not possibly work.
260      */
261     k->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet = true;
262 }
263 
264 static const TypeInfo sysbus_device_type_info = {
265     .name = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
266     .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
267     .instance_size = sizeof(SysBusDevice),
268     .abstract = true,
269     .class_size = sizeof(SysBusDeviceClass),
270     .class_init = sysbus_device_class_init,
271 };
272 
273 /* This is a nasty hack to allow passing a NULL bus to qdev_create.  */
274 static BusState *main_system_bus;
275 
276 static void main_system_bus_create(void)
277 {
278     /* assign main_system_bus before qbus_create_inplace()
279      * in order to make "if (bus != sysbus_get_default())" work */
280     main_system_bus = g_malloc0(system_bus_info.instance_size);
281     qbus_create_inplace(main_system_bus, system_bus_info.instance_size,
282                         TYPE_SYSTEM_BUS, NULL, "main-system-bus");
283     OBJECT(main_system_bus)->free = g_free;
284     object_property_add_child(container_get(qdev_get_machine(),
285                                             "/unattached"),
286                               "sysbus", OBJECT(main_system_bus), NULL);
287 }
288 
289 BusState *sysbus_get_default(void)
290 {
291     if (!main_system_bus) {
292         main_system_bus_create();
293     }
294     return main_system_bus;
295 }
296 
297 static void sysbus_register_types(void)
298 {
299     type_register_static(&system_bus_info);
300     type_register_static(&sysbus_device_type_info);
301 }
302 
303 type_init(sysbus_register_types)
304