xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/core/sysbus.c (revision 228aa992)
1 /*
2  *  System (CPU) Bus device support code
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2009 CodeSourcery
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
21 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
22 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
23 
24 static void sysbus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent);
25 static char *sysbus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
26 
27 static void system_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
28 {
29     BusClass *k = BUS_CLASS(klass);
30 
31     k->print_dev = sysbus_dev_print;
32     k->get_fw_dev_path = sysbus_get_fw_dev_path;
33 }
34 
35 static const TypeInfo system_bus_info = {
36     .name = TYPE_SYSTEM_BUS,
37     .parent = TYPE_BUS,
38     .instance_size = sizeof(BusState),
39     .class_init = system_bus_class_init,
40 };
41 
42 void sysbus_connect_irq(SysBusDevice *dev, int n, qemu_irq irq)
43 {
44     qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(dev), SYSBUS_DEVICE_GPIO_IRQ, n, irq);
45 }
46 
47 static void sysbus_mmio_map_common(SysBusDevice *dev, int n, hwaddr addr,
48                                    bool may_overlap, int priority)
49 {
50     assert(n >= 0 && n < dev->num_mmio);
51 
52     if (dev->mmio[n].addr == addr) {
53         /* ??? region already mapped here.  */
54         return;
55     }
56     if (dev->mmio[n].addr != (hwaddr)-1) {
57         /* Unregister previous mapping.  */
58         memory_region_del_subregion(get_system_memory(), dev->mmio[n].memory);
59     }
60     dev->mmio[n].addr = addr;
61     if (may_overlap) {
62         memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(get_system_memory(),
63                                             addr,
64                                             dev->mmio[n].memory,
65                                             priority);
66     }
67     else {
68         memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
69                                     addr,
70                                     dev->mmio[n].memory);
71     }
72 }
73 
74 void sysbus_mmio_map(SysBusDevice *dev, int n, hwaddr addr)
75 {
76     sysbus_mmio_map_common(dev, n, addr, false, 0);
77 }
78 
79 void sysbus_mmio_map_overlap(SysBusDevice *dev, int n, hwaddr addr,
80                              int priority)
81 {
82     sysbus_mmio_map_common(dev, n, addr, true, priority);
83 }
84 
85 /* Request an IRQ source.  The actual IRQ object may be populated later.  */
86 void sysbus_init_irq(SysBusDevice *dev, qemu_irq *p)
87 {
88     qdev_init_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(dev), p, SYSBUS_DEVICE_GPIO_IRQ, 1);
89 }
90 
91 /* Pass IRQs from a target device.  */
92 void sysbus_pass_irq(SysBusDevice *dev, SysBusDevice *target)
93 {
94     qdev_pass_gpios(DEVICE(target), DEVICE(dev), SYSBUS_DEVICE_GPIO_IRQ);
95 }
96 
97 void sysbus_init_mmio(SysBusDevice *dev, MemoryRegion *memory)
98 {
99     int n;
100 
101     assert(dev->num_mmio < QDEV_MAX_MMIO);
102     n = dev->num_mmio++;
103     dev->mmio[n].addr = -1;
104     dev->mmio[n].memory = memory;
105 }
106 
107 MemoryRegion *sysbus_mmio_get_region(SysBusDevice *dev, int n)
108 {
109     return dev->mmio[n].memory;
110 }
111 
112 void sysbus_init_ioports(SysBusDevice *dev, pio_addr_t ioport, pio_addr_t size)
113 {
114     pio_addr_t i;
115 
116     for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
117         assert(dev->num_pio < QDEV_MAX_PIO);
118         dev->pio[dev->num_pio++] = ioport++;
119     }
120 }
121 
122 static int sysbus_device_init(DeviceState *dev)
123 {
124     SysBusDevice *sd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
125     SysBusDeviceClass *sbc = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(sd);
126 
127     if (!sbc->init) {
128         return 0;
129     }
130     return sbc->init(sd);
131 }
132 
133 DeviceState *sysbus_create_varargs(const char *name,
134                                    hwaddr addr, ...)
135 {
136     DeviceState *dev;
137     SysBusDevice *s;
138     va_list va;
139     qemu_irq irq;
140     int n;
141 
142     dev = qdev_create(NULL, name);
143     s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
144     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
145     if (addr != (hwaddr)-1) {
146         sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, addr);
147     }
148     va_start(va, addr);
149     n = 0;
150     while (1) {
151         irq = va_arg(va, qemu_irq);
152         if (!irq) {
153             break;
154         }
155         sysbus_connect_irq(s, n, irq);
156         n++;
157     }
158     va_end(va);
159     return dev;
160 }
161 
162 DeviceState *sysbus_try_create_varargs(const char *name,
163                                        hwaddr addr, ...)
164 {
165     DeviceState *dev;
166     SysBusDevice *s;
167     va_list va;
168     qemu_irq irq;
169     int n;
170 
171     dev = qdev_try_create(NULL, name);
172     if (!dev) {
173         return NULL;
174     }
175     s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
176     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
177     if (addr != (hwaddr)-1) {
178         sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, addr);
179     }
180     va_start(va, addr);
181     n = 0;
182     while (1) {
183         irq = va_arg(va, qemu_irq);
184         if (!irq) {
185             break;
186         }
187         sysbus_connect_irq(s, n, irq);
188         n++;
189     }
190     va_end(va);
191     return dev;
192 }
193 
194 static void sysbus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent)
195 {
196     SysBusDevice *s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
197     hwaddr size;
198     int i;
199 
200     for (i = 0; i < s->num_mmio; i++) {
201         size = memory_region_size(s->mmio[i].memory);
202         monitor_printf(mon, "%*smmio " TARGET_FMT_plx "/" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
203                        indent, "", s->mmio[i].addr, size);
204     }
205 }
206 
207 static char *sysbus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
208 {
209     SysBusDevice *s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
210     char path[40];
211     int off;
212 
213     off = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s", qdev_fw_name(dev));
214 
215     if (s->num_mmio) {
216         snprintf(path + off, sizeof(path) - off, "@"TARGET_FMT_plx,
217                  s->mmio[0].addr);
218     } else if (s->num_pio) {
219         snprintf(path + off, sizeof(path) - off, "@i%04x", s->pio[0]);
220     }
221 
222     return g_strdup(path);
223 }
224 
225 void sysbus_add_io(SysBusDevice *dev, hwaddr addr,
226                        MemoryRegion *mem)
227 {
228     memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_io(), addr, mem);
229 }
230 
231 MemoryRegion *sysbus_address_space(SysBusDevice *dev)
232 {
233     return get_system_memory();
234 }
235 
236 static void sysbus_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
237 {
238     DeviceClass *k = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
239     k->init = sysbus_device_init;
240     k->bus_type = TYPE_SYSTEM_BUS;
241     /*
242      * device_add plugs devices into suitable bus.  For "real" buses,
243      * that actually connects the device.  For sysbus, the connections
244      * need to be made separately, and device_add can't do that.  The
245      * device would be left unconnected, and could not possibly work.
246      */
247     k->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet = true;
248 }
249 
250 static const TypeInfo sysbus_device_type_info = {
251     .name = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
252     .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
253     .instance_size = sizeof(SysBusDevice),
254     .abstract = true,
255     .class_size = sizeof(SysBusDeviceClass),
256     .class_init = sysbus_device_class_init,
257 };
258 
259 /* This is a nasty hack to allow passing a NULL bus to qdev_create.  */
260 static BusState *main_system_bus;
261 
262 static void main_system_bus_create(void)
263 {
264     /* assign main_system_bus before qbus_create_inplace()
265      * in order to make "if (bus != sysbus_get_default())" work */
266     main_system_bus = g_malloc0(system_bus_info.instance_size);
267     qbus_create_inplace(main_system_bus, system_bus_info.instance_size,
268                         TYPE_SYSTEM_BUS, NULL, "main-system-bus");
269     OBJECT(main_system_bus)->free = g_free;
270     object_property_add_child(container_get(qdev_get_machine(),
271                                             "/unattached"),
272                               "sysbus", OBJECT(main_system_bus), NULL);
273 }
274 
275 BusState *sysbus_get_default(void)
276 {
277     if (!main_system_bus) {
278         main_system_bus_create();
279     }
280     return main_system_bus;
281 }
282 
283 static void sysbus_register_types(void)
284 {
285     type_register_static(&system_bus_info);
286     type_register_static(&sysbus_device_type_info);
287 }
288 
289 type_init(sysbus_register_types)
290