xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/core/qdev-properties.c (revision d38ea87a)
1 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
2 #include "net/net.h"
3 #include "hw/qdev.h"
4 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
5 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
6 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
7 #include "hw/block/block.h"
8 #include "net/hub.h"
9 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
10 #include "sysemu/char.h"
11 
12 void qdev_prop_set_after_realize(DeviceState *dev, const char *name,
13                                   Error **errp)
14 {
15     if (dev->id) {
16         error_setg(errp, "Attempt to set property '%s' on device '%s' "
17                    "(type '%s') after it was realized", name, dev->id,
18                    object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
19     } else {
20         error_setg(errp, "Attempt to set property '%s' on anonymous device "
21                    "(type '%s') after it was realized", name,
22                    object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
23     }
24 }
25 
26 void qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize(Object *obj, const char *name,
27                                              Object *val, Error **errp)
28 {
29     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
30 
31     if (dev->realized) {
32         error_setg(errp, "Attempt to set link property '%s' on device '%s' "
33                    "(type '%s') after it was realized",
34                    name, dev->id, object_get_typename(obj));
35     }
36 }
37 
38 void *qdev_get_prop_ptr(DeviceState *dev, Property *prop)
39 {
40     void *ptr = dev;
41     ptr += prop->offset;
42     return ptr;
43 }
44 
45 static void get_enum(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
46                      const char *name, Error **errp)
47 {
48     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
49     Property *prop = opaque;
50     int *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
51 
52     visit_type_enum(v, ptr, prop->info->enum_table,
53                     prop->info->name, prop->name, errp);
54 }
55 
56 static void set_enum(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
57                      const char *name, Error **errp)
58 {
59     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
60     Property *prop = opaque;
61     int *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
62 
63     if (dev->realized) {
64         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
65         return;
66     }
67 
68     visit_type_enum(v, ptr, prop->info->enum_table,
69                     prop->info->name, prop->name, errp);
70 }
71 
72 /* Bit */
73 
74 static uint32_t qdev_get_prop_mask(Property *prop)
75 {
76     assert(prop->info == &qdev_prop_bit);
77     return 0x1 << prop->bitnr;
78 }
79 
80 static void bit_prop_set(DeviceState *dev, Property *props, bool val)
81 {
82     uint32_t *p = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, props);
83     uint32_t mask = qdev_get_prop_mask(props);
84     if (val) {
85         *p |= mask;
86     } else {
87         *p &= ~mask;
88     }
89 }
90 
91 static void prop_get_bit(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
92                     const char *name, Error **errp)
93 {
94     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
95     Property *prop = opaque;
96     uint32_t *p = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
97     bool value = (*p & qdev_get_prop_mask(prop)) != 0;
98 
99     visit_type_bool(v, &value, name, errp);
100 }
101 
102 static void prop_set_bit(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
103                     const char *name, Error **errp)
104 {
105     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
106     Property *prop = opaque;
107     Error *local_err = NULL;
108     bool value;
109 
110     if (dev->realized) {
111         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
112         return;
113     }
114 
115     visit_type_bool(v, &value, name, &local_err);
116     if (local_err) {
117         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
118         return;
119     }
120     bit_prop_set(dev, prop, value);
121 }
122 
123 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_bit = {
124     .name  = "bool",
125     .description = "on/off",
126     .get   = prop_get_bit,
127     .set   = prop_set_bit,
128 };
129 
130 /* Bit64 */
131 
132 static uint64_t qdev_get_prop_mask64(Property *prop)
133 {
134     assert(prop->info == &qdev_prop_bit64);
135     return 0x1ull << prop->bitnr;
136 }
137 
138 static void bit64_prop_set(DeviceState *dev, Property *props, bool val)
139 {
140     uint64_t *p = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, props);
141     uint64_t mask = qdev_get_prop_mask64(props);
142     if (val) {
143         *p |= mask;
144     } else {
145         *p &= ~mask;
146     }
147 }
148 
149 static void prop_get_bit64(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
150                            const char *name, Error **errp)
151 {
152     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
153     Property *prop = opaque;
154     uint64_t *p = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
155     bool value = (*p & qdev_get_prop_mask64(prop)) != 0;
156 
157     visit_type_bool(v, &value, name, errp);
158 }
159 
160 static void prop_set_bit64(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
161                            const char *name, Error **errp)
162 {
163     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
164     Property *prop = opaque;
165     Error *local_err = NULL;
166     bool value;
167 
168     if (dev->realized) {
169         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
170         return;
171     }
172 
173     visit_type_bool(v, &value, name, &local_err);
174     if (local_err) {
175         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
176         return;
177     }
178     bit64_prop_set(dev, prop, value);
179 }
180 
181 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_bit64 = {
182     .name  = "bool",
183     .description = "on/off",
184     .get   = prop_get_bit64,
185     .set   = prop_set_bit64,
186 };
187 
188 /* --- bool --- */
189 
190 static void get_bool(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
191                      const char *name, Error **errp)
192 {
193     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
194     Property *prop = opaque;
195     bool *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
196 
197     visit_type_bool(v, ptr, name, errp);
198 }
199 
200 static void set_bool(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
201                      const char *name, Error **errp)
202 {
203     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
204     Property *prop = opaque;
205     bool *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
206 
207     if (dev->realized) {
208         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
209         return;
210     }
211 
212     visit_type_bool(v, ptr, name, errp);
213 }
214 
215 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_bool = {
216     .name  = "bool",
217     .get   = get_bool,
218     .set   = set_bool,
219 };
220 
221 /* --- 8bit integer --- */
222 
223 static void get_uint8(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
224                       const char *name, Error **errp)
225 {
226     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
227     Property *prop = opaque;
228     uint8_t *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
229 
230     visit_type_uint8(v, ptr, name, errp);
231 }
232 
233 static void set_uint8(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
234                       const char *name, Error **errp)
235 {
236     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
237     Property *prop = opaque;
238     uint8_t *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
239 
240     if (dev->realized) {
241         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
242         return;
243     }
244 
245     visit_type_uint8(v, ptr, name, errp);
246 }
247 
248 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_uint8 = {
249     .name  = "uint8",
250     .get   = get_uint8,
251     .set   = set_uint8,
252 };
253 
254 /* --- 16bit integer --- */
255 
256 static void get_uint16(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
257                        const char *name, Error **errp)
258 {
259     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
260     Property *prop = opaque;
261     uint16_t *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
262 
263     visit_type_uint16(v, ptr, name, errp);
264 }
265 
266 static void set_uint16(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
267                        const char *name, Error **errp)
268 {
269     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
270     Property *prop = opaque;
271     uint16_t *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
272 
273     if (dev->realized) {
274         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
275         return;
276     }
277 
278     visit_type_uint16(v, ptr, name, errp);
279 }
280 
281 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_uint16 = {
282     .name  = "uint16",
283     .get   = get_uint16,
284     .set   = set_uint16,
285 };
286 
287 /* --- 32bit integer --- */
288 
289 static void get_uint32(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
290                        const char *name, Error **errp)
291 {
292     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
293     Property *prop = opaque;
294     uint32_t *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
295 
296     visit_type_uint32(v, ptr, name, errp);
297 }
298 
299 static void set_uint32(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
300                        const char *name, Error **errp)
301 {
302     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
303     Property *prop = opaque;
304     uint32_t *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
305 
306     if (dev->realized) {
307         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
308         return;
309     }
310 
311     visit_type_uint32(v, ptr, name, errp);
312 }
313 
314 static void get_int32(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
315                       const char *name, Error **errp)
316 {
317     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
318     Property *prop = opaque;
319     int32_t *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
320 
321     visit_type_int32(v, ptr, name, errp);
322 }
323 
324 static void set_int32(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
325                       const char *name, Error **errp)
326 {
327     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
328     Property *prop = opaque;
329     int32_t *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
330 
331     if (dev->realized) {
332         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
333         return;
334     }
335 
336     visit_type_int32(v, ptr, name, errp);
337 }
338 
339 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_uint32 = {
340     .name  = "uint32",
341     .get   = get_uint32,
342     .set   = set_uint32,
343 };
344 
345 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_int32 = {
346     .name  = "int32",
347     .get   = get_int32,
348     .set   = set_int32,
349 };
350 
351 /* --- 64bit integer --- */
352 
353 static void get_uint64(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
354                        const char *name, Error **errp)
355 {
356     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
357     Property *prop = opaque;
358     uint64_t *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
359 
360     visit_type_uint64(v, ptr, name, errp);
361 }
362 
363 static void set_uint64(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
364                        const char *name, Error **errp)
365 {
366     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
367     Property *prop = opaque;
368     uint64_t *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
369 
370     if (dev->realized) {
371         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
372         return;
373     }
374 
375     visit_type_uint64(v, ptr, name, errp);
376 }
377 
378 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_uint64 = {
379     .name  = "uint64",
380     .get   = get_uint64,
381     .set   = set_uint64,
382 };
383 
384 /* --- string --- */
385 
386 static void release_string(Object *obj, const char *name, void *opaque)
387 {
388     Property *prop = opaque;
389     g_free(*(char **)qdev_get_prop_ptr(DEVICE(obj), prop));
390 }
391 
392 static void get_string(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
393                        const char *name, Error **errp)
394 {
395     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
396     Property *prop = opaque;
397     char **ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
398 
399     if (!*ptr) {
400         char *str = (char *)"";
401         visit_type_str(v, &str, name, errp);
402     } else {
403         visit_type_str(v, ptr, name, errp);
404     }
405 }
406 
407 static void set_string(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
408                        const char *name, Error **errp)
409 {
410     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
411     Property *prop = opaque;
412     char **ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
413     Error *local_err = NULL;
414     char *str;
415 
416     if (dev->realized) {
417         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
418         return;
419     }
420 
421     visit_type_str(v, &str, name, &local_err);
422     if (local_err) {
423         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
424         return;
425     }
426     g_free(*ptr);
427     *ptr = str;
428 }
429 
430 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_string = {
431     .name  = "str",
432     .release = release_string,
433     .get   = get_string,
434     .set   = set_string,
435 };
436 
437 /* --- pointer --- */
438 
439 /* Not a proper property, just for dirty hacks.  TODO Remove it!  */
440 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_ptr = {
441     .name  = "ptr",
442 };
443 
444 /* --- mac address --- */
445 
446 /*
447  * accepted syntax versions:
448  *   01:02:03:04:05:06
449  *   01-02-03-04-05-06
450  */
451 static void get_mac(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
452                     const char *name, Error **errp)
453 {
454     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
455     Property *prop = opaque;
456     MACAddr *mac = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
457     char buffer[2 * 6 + 5 + 1];
458     char *p = buffer;
459 
460     snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
461              mac->a[0], mac->a[1], mac->a[2],
462              mac->a[3], mac->a[4], mac->a[5]);
463 
464     visit_type_str(v, &p, name, errp);
465 }
466 
467 static void set_mac(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
468                     const char *name, Error **errp)
469 {
470     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
471     Property *prop = opaque;
472     MACAddr *mac = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
473     Error *local_err = NULL;
474     int i, pos;
475     char *str, *p;
476 
477     if (dev->realized) {
478         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
479         return;
480     }
481 
482     visit_type_str(v, &str, name, &local_err);
483     if (local_err) {
484         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
485         return;
486     }
487 
488     for (i = 0, pos = 0; i < 6; i++, pos += 3) {
489         if (!qemu_isxdigit(str[pos])) {
490             goto inval;
491         }
492         if (!qemu_isxdigit(str[pos+1])) {
493             goto inval;
494         }
495         if (i == 5) {
496             if (str[pos+2] != '\0') {
497                 goto inval;
498             }
499         } else {
500             if (str[pos+2] != ':' && str[pos+2] != '-') {
501                 goto inval;
502             }
503         }
504         mac->a[i] = strtol(str+pos, &p, 16);
505     }
506     g_free(str);
507     return;
508 
509 inval:
510     error_set_from_qdev_prop_error(errp, EINVAL, dev, prop, str);
511     g_free(str);
512 }
513 
514 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_macaddr = {
515     .name  = "str",
516     .description = "Ethernet 6-byte MAC Address, example: 52:54:00:12:34:56",
517     .get   = get_mac,
518     .set   = set_mac,
519 };
520 
521 /* --- lost tick policy --- */
522 
523 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(LostTickPolicy) != sizeof(int));
524 
525 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_losttickpolicy = {
526     .name  = "LostTickPolicy",
527     .enum_table  = LostTickPolicy_lookup,
528     .get   = get_enum,
529     .set   = set_enum,
530 };
531 
532 /* --- BIOS CHS translation */
533 
534 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(BiosAtaTranslation) != sizeof(int));
535 
536 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_bios_chs_trans = {
537     .name = "BiosAtaTranslation",
538     .description = "Logical CHS translation algorithm, "
539                    "auto/none/lba/large/rechs",
540     .enum_table = BiosAtaTranslation_lookup,
541     .get = get_enum,
542     .set = set_enum,
543 };
544 
545 /* --- FDC default drive types */
546 
547 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_fdc_drive_type = {
548     .name = "FdcDriveType",
549     .description = "FDC drive type, "
550                    "144/288/120/none/auto",
551     .enum_table = FloppyDriveType_lookup,
552     .get = get_enum,
553     .set = set_enum
554 };
555 
556 /* --- pci address --- */
557 
558 /*
559  * bus-local address, i.e. "$slot" or "$slot.$fn"
560  */
561 static void set_pci_devfn(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
562                           const char *name, Error **errp)
563 {
564     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
565     Property *prop = opaque;
566     int32_t value, *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
567     unsigned int slot, fn, n;
568     Error *local_err = NULL;
569     char *str;
570 
571     if (dev->realized) {
572         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
573         return;
574     }
575 
576     visit_type_str(v, &str, name, &local_err);
577     if (local_err) {
578         error_free(local_err);
579         local_err = NULL;
580         visit_type_int32(v, &value, name, &local_err);
581         if (local_err) {
582             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
583         } else if (value < -1 || value > 255) {
584             error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
585                        name ? name : "null", "pci_devfn");
586         } else {
587             *ptr = value;
588         }
589         return;
590     }
591 
592     if (sscanf(str, "%x.%x%n", &slot, &fn, &n) != 2) {
593         fn = 0;
594         if (sscanf(str, "%x%n", &slot, &n) != 1) {
595             goto invalid;
596         }
597     }
598     if (str[n] != '\0' || fn > 7 || slot > 31) {
599         goto invalid;
600     }
601     *ptr = slot << 3 | fn;
602     g_free(str);
603     return;
604 
605 invalid:
606     error_set_from_qdev_prop_error(errp, EINVAL, dev, prop, str);
607     g_free(str);
608 }
609 
610 static int print_pci_devfn(DeviceState *dev, Property *prop, char *dest,
611                            size_t len)
612 {
613     int32_t *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
614 
615     if (*ptr == -1) {
616         return snprintf(dest, len, "<unset>");
617     } else {
618         return snprintf(dest, len, "%02x.%x", *ptr >> 3, *ptr & 7);
619     }
620 }
621 
622 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_pci_devfn = {
623     .name  = "int32",
624     .description = "Slot and optional function number, example: 06.0 or 06",
625     .print = print_pci_devfn,
626     .get   = get_int32,
627     .set   = set_pci_devfn,
628 };
629 
630 /* --- blocksize --- */
631 
632 static void set_blocksize(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
633                           const char *name, Error **errp)
634 {
635     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
636     Property *prop = opaque;
637     uint16_t value, *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
638     Error *local_err = NULL;
639     const int64_t min = 512;
640     const int64_t max = 32768;
641 
642     if (dev->realized) {
643         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
644         return;
645     }
646 
647     visit_type_uint16(v, &value, name, &local_err);
648     if (local_err) {
649         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
650         return;
651     }
652     /* value of 0 means "unset" */
653     if (value && (value < min || value > max)) {
654         error_setg(errp, QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE,
655                    dev->id ? : "", name, (int64_t)value, min, max);
656         return;
657     }
658 
659     /* We rely on power-of-2 blocksizes for bitmasks */
660     if ((value & (value - 1)) != 0) {
661         error_setg(errp,
662                   "Property %s.%s doesn't take value '%" PRId64 "', it's not a power of 2",
663                   dev->id ?: "", name, (int64_t)value);
664         return;
665     }
666 
667     *ptr = value;
668 }
669 
670 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_blocksize = {
671     .name  = "uint16",
672     .description = "A power of two between 512 and 32768",
673     .get   = get_uint16,
674     .set   = set_blocksize,
675 };
676 
677 /* --- pci host address --- */
678 
679 static void get_pci_host_devaddr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
680                                  const char *name, Error **errp)
681 {
682     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
683     Property *prop = opaque;
684     PCIHostDeviceAddress *addr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
685     char buffer[] = "xxxx:xx:xx.x";
686     char *p = buffer;
687     int rc = 0;
688 
689     rc = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%04x:%02x:%02x.%d",
690                   addr->domain, addr->bus, addr->slot, addr->function);
691     assert(rc == sizeof(buffer) - 1);
692 
693     visit_type_str(v, &p, name, errp);
694 }
695 
696 /*
697  * Parse [<domain>:]<bus>:<slot>.<func>
698  *   if <domain> is not supplied, it's assumed to be 0.
699  */
700 static void set_pci_host_devaddr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
701                                  const char *name, Error **errp)
702 {
703     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
704     Property *prop = opaque;
705     PCIHostDeviceAddress *addr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
706     Error *local_err = NULL;
707     char *str, *p;
708     char *e;
709     unsigned long val;
710     unsigned long dom = 0, bus = 0;
711     unsigned int slot = 0, func = 0;
712 
713     if (dev->realized) {
714         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
715         return;
716     }
717 
718     visit_type_str(v, &str, name, &local_err);
719     if (local_err) {
720         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
721         return;
722     }
723 
724     p = str;
725     val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
726     if (e == p || *e != ':') {
727         goto inval;
728     }
729     bus = val;
730 
731     p = e + 1;
732     val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
733     if (e == p) {
734         goto inval;
735     }
736     if (*e == ':') {
737         dom = bus;
738         bus = val;
739         p = e + 1;
740         val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
741         if (e == p) {
742             goto inval;
743         }
744     }
745     slot = val;
746 
747     if (*e != '.') {
748         goto inval;
749     }
750     p = e + 1;
751     val = strtoul(p, &e, 10);
752     if (e == p) {
753         goto inval;
754     }
755     func = val;
756 
757     if (dom > 0xffff || bus > 0xff || slot > 0x1f || func > 7) {
758         goto inval;
759     }
760 
761     if (*e) {
762         goto inval;
763     }
764 
765     addr->domain = dom;
766     addr->bus = bus;
767     addr->slot = slot;
768     addr->function = func;
769 
770     g_free(str);
771     return;
772 
773 inval:
774     error_set_from_qdev_prop_error(errp, EINVAL, dev, prop, str);
775     g_free(str);
776 }
777 
778 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_pci_host_devaddr = {
779     .name = "str",
780     .description = "Address (bus/device/function) of "
781                    "the host device, example: 04:10.0",
782     .get = get_pci_host_devaddr,
783     .set = set_pci_host_devaddr,
784 };
785 
786 /* --- support for array properties --- */
787 
788 /* Used as an opaque for the object properties we add for each
789  * array element. Note that the struct Property must be first
790  * in the struct so that a pointer to this works as the opaque
791  * for the underlying element's property hooks as well as for
792  * our own release callback.
793  */
794 typedef struct {
795     struct Property prop;
796     char *propname;
797     ObjectPropertyRelease *release;
798 } ArrayElementProperty;
799 
800 /* object property release callback for array element properties:
801  * we call the underlying element's property release hook, and
802  * then free the memory we allocated when we added the property.
803  */
804 static void array_element_release(Object *obj, const char *name, void *opaque)
805 {
806     ArrayElementProperty *p = opaque;
807     if (p->release) {
808         p->release(obj, name, opaque);
809     }
810     g_free(p->propname);
811     g_free(p);
812 }
813 
814 static void set_prop_arraylen(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
815                               const char *name, Error **errp)
816 {
817     /* Setter for the property which defines the length of a
818      * variable-sized property array. As well as actually setting the
819      * array-length field in the device struct, we have to create the
820      * array itself and dynamically add the corresponding properties.
821      */
822     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
823     Property *prop = opaque;
824     uint32_t *alenptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
825     void **arrayptr = (void *)dev + prop->arrayoffset;
826     Error *local_err = NULL;
827     void *eltptr;
828     const char *arrayname;
829     int i;
830 
831     if (dev->realized) {
832         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
833         return;
834     }
835     if (*alenptr) {
836         error_setg(errp, "array size property %s may not be set more than once",
837                    name);
838         return;
839     }
840     visit_type_uint32(v, alenptr, name, &local_err);
841     if (local_err) {
842         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
843         return;
844     }
845     if (!*alenptr) {
846         return;
847     }
848 
849     /* DEFINE_PROP_ARRAY guarantees that name should start with this prefix;
850      * strip it off so we can get the name of the array itself.
851      */
852     assert(strncmp(name, PROP_ARRAY_LEN_PREFIX,
853                    strlen(PROP_ARRAY_LEN_PREFIX)) == 0);
854     arrayname = name + strlen(PROP_ARRAY_LEN_PREFIX);
855 
856     /* Note that it is the responsibility of the individual device's deinit
857      * to free the array proper.
858      */
859     *arrayptr = eltptr = g_malloc0(*alenptr * prop->arrayfieldsize);
860     for (i = 0; i < *alenptr; i++, eltptr += prop->arrayfieldsize) {
861         char *propname = g_strdup_printf("%s[%d]", arrayname, i);
862         ArrayElementProperty *arrayprop = g_new0(ArrayElementProperty, 1);
863         arrayprop->release = prop->arrayinfo->release;
864         arrayprop->propname = propname;
865         arrayprop->prop.info = prop->arrayinfo;
866         arrayprop->prop.name = propname;
867         /* This ugly piece of pointer arithmetic sets up the offset so
868          * that when the underlying get/set hooks call qdev_get_prop_ptr
869          * they get the right answer despite the array element not actually
870          * being inside the device struct.
871          */
872         arrayprop->prop.offset = eltptr - (void *)dev;
873         assert(qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, &arrayprop->prop) == eltptr);
874         object_property_add(obj, propname,
875                             arrayprop->prop.info->name,
876                             arrayprop->prop.info->get,
877                             arrayprop->prop.info->set,
878                             array_element_release,
879                             arrayprop, &local_err);
880         if (local_err) {
881             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
882             return;
883         }
884     }
885 }
886 
887 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_arraylen = {
888     .name = "uint32",
889     .get = get_uint32,
890     .set = set_prop_arraylen,
891 };
892 
893 /* --- public helpers --- */
894 
895 static Property *qdev_prop_walk(Property *props, const char *name)
896 {
897     if (!props) {
898         return NULL;
899     }
900     while (props->name) {
901         if (strcmp(props->name, name) == 0) {
902             return props;
903         }
904         props++;
905     }
906     return NULL;
907 }
908 
909 static Property *qdev_prop_find(DeviceState *dev, const char *name)
910 {
911     ObjectClass *class;
912     Property *prop;
913 
914     /* device properties */
915     class = object_get_class(OBJECT(dev));
916     do {
917         prop = qdev_prop_walk(DEVICE_CLASS(class)->props, name);
918         if (prop) {
919             return prop;
920         }
921         class = object_class_get_parent(class);
922     } while (class != object_class_by_name(TYPE_DEVICE));
923 
924     return NULL;
925 }
926 
927 void error_set_from_qdev_prop_error(Error **errp, int ret, DeviceState *dev,
928                                     Property *prop, const char *value)
929 {
930     switch (ret) {
931     case -EEXIST:
932         error_setg(errp, "Property '%s.%s' can't take value '%s', it's in use",
933                   object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), prop->name, value);
934         break;
935     default:
936     case -EINVAL:
937         error_setg(errp, QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_BAD,
938                    object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), prop->name, value);
939         break;
940     case -ENOENT:
941         error_setg(errp, "Property '%s.%s' can't find value '%s'",
942                   object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), prop->name, value);
943         break;
944     case 0:
945         break;
946     }
947 }
948 
949 void qdev_prop_set_bit(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, bool value)
950 {
951     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), value, name, &error_abort);
952 }
953 
954 void qdev_prop_set_uint8(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, uint8_t value)
955 {
956     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), value, name, &error_abort);
957 }
958 
959 void qdev_prop_set_uint16(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, uint16_t value)
960 {
961     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), value, name, &error_abort);
962 }
963 
964 void qdev_prop_set_uint32(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, uint32_t value)
965 {
966     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), value, name, &error_abort);
967 }
968 
969 void qdev_prop_set_int32(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, int32_t value)
970 {
971     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), value, name, &error_abort);
972 }
973 
974 void qdev_prop_set_uint64(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, uint64_t value)
975 {
976     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), value, name, &error_abort);
977 }
978 
979 void qdev_prop_set_string(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, const char *value)
980 {
981     object_property_set_str(OBJECT(dev), value, name, &error_abort);
982 }
983 
984 void qdev_prop_set_macaddr(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, uint8_t *value)
985 {
986     char str[2 * 6 + 5 + 1];
987     snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
988              value[0], value[1], value[2], value[3], value[4], value[5]);
989 
990     object_property_set_str(OBJECT(dev), str, name, &error_abort);
991 }
992 
993 void qdev_prop_set_enum(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, int value)
994 {
995     Property *prop;
996 
997     prop = qdev_prop_find(dev, name);
998     object_property_set_str(OBJECT(dev), prop->info->enum_table[value],
999                             name, &error_abort);
1000 }
1001 
1002 void qdev_prop_set_ptr(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, void *value)
1003 {
1004     Property *prop;
1005     void **ptr;
1006 
1007     prop = qdev_prop_find(dev, name);
1008     assert(prop && prop->info == &qdev_prop_ptr);
1009     ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
1010     *ptr = value;
1011 }
1012 
1013 static QTAILQ_HEAD(, GlobalProperty) global_props =
1014         QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(global_props);
1015 
1016 void qdev_prop_register_global(GlobalProperty *prop)
1017 {
1018     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&global_props, prop, next);
1019 }
1020 
1021 void qdev_prop_register_global_list(GlobalProperty *props)
1022 {
1023     int i;
1024 
1025     for (i = 0; props[i].driver != NULL; i++) {
1026         qdev_prop_register_global(props+i);
1027     }
1028 }
1029 
1030 int qdev_prop_check_globals(void)
1031 {
1032     GlobalProperty *prop;
1033     int ret = 0;
1034 
1035     QTAILQ_FOREACH(prop, &global_props, next) {
1036         ObjectClass *oc;
1037         DeviceClass *dc;
1038         if (prop->used) {
1039             continue;
1040         }
1041         if (!prop->user_provided) {
1042             continue;
1043         }
1044         oc = object_class_by_name(prop->driver);
1045         oc = object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_DEVICE);
1046         if (!oc) {
1047             error_report("Warning: global %s.%s has invalid class name",
1048                        prop->driver, prop->property);
1049             ret = 1;
1050             continue;
1051         }
1052         dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
1053         if (!dc->hotpluggable && !prop->used) {
1054             error_report("Warning: global %s.%s=%s not used",
1055                        prop->driver, prop->property, prop->value);
1056             ret = 1;
1057             continue;
1058         }
1059     }
1060     return ret;
1061 }
1062 
1063 static void qdev_prop_set_globals_for_type(DeviceState *dev,
1064                                 const char *typename)
1065 {
1066     GlobalProperty *prop;
1067 
1068     QTAILQ_FOREACH(prop, &global_props, next) {
1069         Error *err = NULL;
1070 
1071         if (strcmp(typename, prop->driver) != 0) {
1072             continue;
1073         }
1074         prop->used = true;
1075         object_property_parse(OBJECT(dev), prop->value, prop->property, &err);
1076         if (err != NULL) {
1077             assert(prop->user_provided);
1078             error_reportf_err(err, "Warning: global %s.%s=%s ignored: ",
1079                               prop->driver, prop->property, prop->value);
1080             return;
1081         }
1082     }
1083 }
1084 
1085 void qdev_prop_set_globals(DeviceState *dev)
1086 {
1087     ObjectClass *class = object_get_class(OBJECT(dev));
1088 
1089     do {
1090         qdev_prop_set_globals_for_type(dev, object_class_get_name(class));
1091         class = object_class_get_parent(class);
1092     } while (class);
1093 }
1094 
1095 /* --- 64bit unsigned int 'size' type --- */
1096 
1097 static void get_size(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
1098                      const char *name, Error **errp)
1099 {
1100     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
1101     Property *prop = opaque;
1102     uint64_t *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
1103 
1104     visit_type_size(v, ptr, name, errp);
1105 }
1106 
1107 static void set_size(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
1108                      const char *name, Error **errp)
1109 {
1110     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
1111     Property *prop = opaque;
1112     uint64_t *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
1113 
1114     visit_type_size(v, ptr, name, errp);
1115 }
1116 
1117 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_size = {
1118     .name  = "size",
1119     .get = get_size,
1120     .set = set_size,
1121 };
1122