1 /*
2  * qdev property parsing and global properties
3  * (parts specific for qemu-system-*)
4  *
5  * This file is based on code from hw/qdev-properties.c from
6  * commit 074a86fccd185616469dfcdc0e157f438aebba18,
7  * Copyright (c) Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> and other contributors.
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  */
12 
13 #include "net/net.h"
14 #include "hw/qdev.h"
15 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
16 #include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
17 #include "hw/block/block.h"
18 #include "net/hub.h"
19 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
20 #include "sysemu/char.h"
21 #include "sysemu/iothread.h"
22 
23 static void get_pointer(Object *obj, Visitor *v, Property *prop,
24                         char *(*print)(void *ptr),
25                         const char *name, Error **errp)
26 {
27     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
28     void **ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
29     char *p;
30 
31     p = *ptr ? print(*ptr) : g_strdup("");
32     visit_type_str(v, &p, name, errp);
33     g_free(p);
34 }
35 
36 static void set_pointer(Object *obj, Visitor *v, Property *prop,
37                         int (*parse)(DeviceState *dev, const char *str,
38                                      void **ptr),
39                         const char *name, Error **errp)
40 {
41     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
42     Error *local_err = NULL;
43     void **ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
44     char *str;
45     int ret;
46 
47     if (dev->realized) {
48         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
49         return;
50     }
51 
52     visit_type_str(v, &str, name, &local_err);
53     if (local_err) {
54         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
55         return;
56     }
57     if (!*str) {
58         g_free(str);
59         *ptr = NULL;
60         return;
61     }
62     ret = parse(dev, str, ptr);
63     error_set_from_qdev_prop_error(errp, ret, dev, prop, str);
64     g_free(str);
65 }
66 
67 /* --- drive --- */
68 
69 static int parse_drive(DeviceState *dev, const char *str, void **ptr)
70 {
71     BlockDriverState *bs;
72 
73     bs = bdrv_find(str);
74     if (bs == NULL) {
75         return -ENOENT;
76     }
77     if (bdrv_attach_dev(bs, dev) < 0) {
78         return -EEXIST;
79     }
80     *ptr = bs;
81     return 0;
82 }
83 
84 static void release_drive(Object *obj, const char *name, void *opaque)
85 {
86     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
87     Property *prop = opaque;
88     BlockDriverState **ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
89 
90     if (*ptr) {
91         bdrv_detach_dev(*ptr, dev);
92         blockdev_auto_del(*ptr);
93     }
94 }
95 
96 static char *print_drive(void *ptr)
97 {
98     return g_strdup(bdrv_get_device_name(ptr));
99 }
100 
101 static void get_drive(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
102                       const char *name, Error **errp)
103 {
104     get_pointer(obj, v, opaque, print_drive, name, errp);
105 }
106 
107 static void set_drive(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
108                       const char *name, Error **errp)
109 {
110     set_pointer(obj, v, opaque, parse_drive, name, errp);
111 }
112 
113 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_drive = {
114     .name  = "str",
115     .legacy_name  = "drive",
116     .get   = get_drive,
117     .set   = set_drive,
118     .release = release_drive,
119 };
120 
121 /* --- character device --- */
122 
123 static int parse_chr(DeviceState *dev, const char *str, void **ptr)
124 {
125     CharDriverState *chr = qemu_chr_find(str);
126     if (chr == NULL) {
127         return -ENOENT;
128     }
129     if (qemu_chr_fe_claim(chr) != 0) {
130         return -EEXIST;
131     }
132     *ptr = chr;
133     return 0;
134 }
135 
136 static void release_chr(Object *obj, const char *name, void *opaque)
137 {
138     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
139     Property *prop = opaque;
140     CharDriverState **ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
141     CharDriverState *chr = *ptr;
142 
143     if (chr) {
144         qemu_chr_add_handlers(chr, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
145         qemu_chr_fe_release(chr);
146     }
147 }
148 
149 
150 static char *print_chr(void *ptr)
151 {
152     CharDriverState *chr = ptr;
153     const char *val = chr->label ? chr->label : "";
154 
155     return g_strdup(val);
156 }
157 
158 static void get_chr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
159                     const char *name, Error **errp)
160 {
161     get_pointer(obj, v, opaque, print_chr, name, errp);
162 }
163 
164 static void set_chr(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
165                     const char *name, Error **errp)
166 {
167     set_pointer(obj, v, opaque, parse_chr, name, errp);
168 }
169 
170 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_chr = {
171     .name  = "str",
172     .legacy_name  = "chr",
173     .get   = get_chr,
174     .set   = set_chr,
175     .release = release_chr,
176 };
177 
178 /* --- netdev device --- */
179 
180 static int parse_netdev(DeviceState *dev, const char *str, void **ptr)
181 {
182     NICPeers *peers_ptr = (NICPeers *)ptr;
183     NICConf *conf = container_of(peers_ptr, NICConf, peers);
184     NetClientState **ncs = peers_ptr->ncs;
185     NetClientState *peers[MAX_QUEUE_NUM];
186     int queues, i = 0;
187     int ret;
188 
189     queues = qemu_find_net_clients_except(str, peers,
190                                           NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_NIC,
191                                           MAX_QUEUE_NUM);
192     if (queues == 0) {
193         ret = -ENOENT;
194         goto err;
195     }
196 
197     if (queues > MAX_QUEUE_NUM) {
198         ret = -E2BIG;
199         goto err;
200     }
201 
202     for (i = 0; i < queues; i++) {
203         if (peers[i] == NULL) {
204             ret = -ENOENT;
205             goto err;
206         }
207 
208         if (peers[i]->peer) {
209             ret = -EEXIST;
210             goto err;
211         }
212 
213         if (ncs[i]) {
214             ret = -EINVAL;
215             goto err;
216         }
217 
218         ncs[i] = peers[i];
219         ncs[i]->queue_index = i;
220     }
221 
222     conf->queues = queues;
223 
224     return 0;
225 
226 err:
227     return ret;
228 }
229 
230 static char *print_netdev(void *ptr)
231 {
232     NetClientState *netdev = ptr;
233     const char *val = netdev->name ? netdev->name : "";
234 
235     return g_strdup(val);
236 }
237 
238 static void get_netdev(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
239                        const char *name, Error **errp)
240 {
241     get_pointer(obj, v, opaque, print_netdev, name, errp);
242 }
243 
244 static void set_netdev(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
245                        const char *name, Error **errp)
246 {
247     set_pointer(obj, v, opaque, parse_netdev, name, errp);
248 }
249 
250 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_netdev = {
251     .name  = "str",
252     .legacy_name  = "netdev",
253     .get   = get_netdev,
254     .set   = set_netdev,
255 };
256 
257 /* --- vlan --- */
258 
259 static int print_vlan(DeviceState *dev, Property *prop, char *dest, size_t len)
260 {
261     NetClientState **ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
262 
263     if (*ptr) {
264         int id;
265         if (!net_hub_id_for_client(*ptr, &id)) {
266             return snprintf(dest, len, "%d", id);
267         }
268     }
269 
270     return snprintf(dest, len, "<null>");
271 }
272 
273 static void get_vlan(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
274                      const char *name, Error **errp)
275 {
276     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
277     Property *prop = opaque;
278     NetClientState **ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
279     int32_t id = -1;
280 
281     if (*ptr) {
282         int hub_id;
283         if (!net_hub_id_for_client(*ptr, &hub_id)) {
284             id = hub_id;
285         }
286     }
287 
288     visit_type_int32(v, &id, name, errp);
289 }
290 
291 static void set_vlan(Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque,
292                      const char *name, Error **errp)
293 {
294     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
295     Property *prop = opaque;
296     NICPeers *peers_ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
297     NetClientState **ptr = &peers_ptr->ncs[0];
298     Error *local_err = NULL;
299     int32_t id;
300     NetClientState *hubport;
301 
302     if (dev->realized) {
303         qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
304         return;
305     }
306 
307     visit_type_int32(v, &id, name, &local_err);
308     if (local_err) {
309         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
310         return;
311     }
312     if (id == -1) {
313         *ptr = NULL;
314         return;
315     }
316     if (*ptr) {
317         error_set_from_qdev_prop_error(errp, -EINVAL, dev, prop, name);
318         return;
319     }
320 
321     hubport = net_hub_port_find(id);
322     if (!hubport) {
323         error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
324                   name, prop->info->name);
325         return;
326     }
327     *ptr = hubport;
328 }
329 
330 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_vlan = {
331     .name  = "int32",
332     .legacy_name  = "vlan",
333     .print = print_vlan,
334     .get   = get_vlan,
335     .set   = set_vlan,
336 };
337 
338 int qdev_prop_set_drive(DeviceState *dev, const char *name,
339                         BlockDriverState *value)
340 {
341     Error *err = NULL;
342     const char *bdrv_name = value ? bdrv_get_device_name(value) : "";
343     object_property_set_str(OBJECT(dev), bdrv_name,
344                             name, &err);
345     if (err) {
346         qerror_report_err(err);
347         error_free(err);
348         return -1;
349     }
350     return 0;
351 }
352 
353 void qdev_prop_set_drive_nofail(DeviceState *dev, const char *name,
354                                 BlockDriverState *value)
355 {
356     if (qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, name, value) < 0) {
357         exit(1);
358     }
359 }
360 void qdev_prop_set_chr(DeviceState *dev, const char *name,
361                        CharDriverState *value)
362 {
363     assert(!value || value->label);
364     object_property_set_str(OBJECT(dev),
365                             value ? value->label : "", name, &error_abort);
366 }
367 
368 void qdev_prop_set_netdev(DeviceState *dev, const char *name,
369                           NetClientState *value)
370 {
371     assert(!value || value->name);
372     object_property_set_str(OBJECT(dev),
373                             value ? value->name : "", name, &error_abort);
374 }
375 
376 void qdev_set_nic_properties(DeviceState *dev, NICInfo *nd)
377 {
378     qdev_prop_set_macaddr(dev, "mac", nd->macaddr.a);
379     if (nd->netdev) {
380         qdev_prop_set_netdev(dev, "netdev", nd->netdev);
381     }
382     if (nd->nvectors != DEV_NVECTORS_UNSPECIFIED &&
383         object_property_find(OBJECT(dev), "vectors", NULL)) {
384         qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "vectors", nd->nvectors);
385     }
386     nd->instantiated = 1;
387 }
388 
389 /* --- iothread --- */
390 
391 static char *print_iothread(void *ptr)
392 {
393     return iothread_get_id(ptr);
394 }
395 
396 static int parse_iothread(DeviceState *dev, const char *str, void **ptr)
397 {
398     IOThread *iothread;
399 
400     iothread = iothread_find(str);
401     if (!iothread) {
402         return -ENOENT;
403     }
404     object_ref(OBJECT(iothread));
405     *ptr = iothread;
406     return 0;
407 }
408 
409 static void get_iothread(Object *obj, struct Visitor *v, void *opaque,
410                          const char *name, Error **errp)
411 {
412     get_pointer(obj, v, opaque, print_iothread, name, errp);
413 }
414 
415 static void set_iothread(Object *obj, struct Visitor *v, void *opaque,
416                          const char *name, Error **errp)
417 {
418     set_pointer(obj, v, opaque, parse_iothread, name, errp);
419 }
420 
421 static void release_iothread(Object *obj, const char *name, void *opaque)
422 {
423     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
424     Property *prop = opaque;
425     IOThread **ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
426 
427     if (*ptr) {
428         object_unref(OBJECT(*ptr));
429     }
430 }
431 
432 PropertyInfo qdev_prop_iothread = {
433     .name = "iothread",
434     .get = get_iothread,
435     .set = set_iothread,
436     .release = release_iothread,
437 };
438 
439 static int qdev_add_one_global(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
440 {
441     GlobalProperty *g;
442     ObjectClass *oc;
443 
444     g = g_malloc0(sizeof(*g));
445     g->driver   = qemu_opt_get(opts, "driver");
446     g->property = qemu_opt_get(opts, "property");
447     g->value    = qemu_opt_get(opts, "value");
448     oc = object_class_by_name(g->driver);
449     if (oc) {
450         DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
451 
452         if (dc->hotpluggable) {
453             /* If hotpluggable then skip not_used checking. */
454             g->not_used = false;
455         } else {
456             /* Maybe a typo. */
457             g->not_used = true;
458         }
459     } else {
460         /* Maybe a typo. */
461         g->not_used = true;
462     }
463     qdev_prop_register_global(g);
464     return 0;
465 }
466 
467 void qemu_add_globals(void)
468 {
469     qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("global"), qdev_add_one_global, NULL, 0);
470 }
471