xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/char/xen_console.c (revision e4370165)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2005
3  *  Author(s): Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) Red Hat 2007
6  *
7  *  Xen Console
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *  the Free Software Foundation; under version 2 of the License.
12  *
13  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19  *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20  */
21 
22 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
23 #include <sys/select.h>
24 #include <termios.h>
25 
26 #include "qapi/error.h"
27 #include "hw/hw.h"
28 #include "sysemu/char.h"
29 #include "hw/xen/xen_backend.h"
30 #include "qapi/error.h"
31 
32 #include <xen/io/console.h>
33 
34 struct buffer {
35     uint8_t *data;
36     size_t consumed;
37     size_t size;
38     size_t capacity;
39     size_t max_capacity;
40 };
41 
42 struct XenConsole {
43     struct XenDevice  xendev;  /* must be first */
44     struct buffer     buffer;
45     char              console[XEN_BUFSIZE];
46     int               ring_ref;
47     void              *sring;
48     CharBackend       chr;
49     int               backlog;
50 };
51 
52 static void buffer_append(struct XenConsole *con)
53 {
54     struct buffer *buffer = &con->buffer;
55     XENCONS_RING_IDX cons, prod, size;
56     struct xencons_interface *intf = con->sring;
57 
58     cons = intf->out_cons;
59     prod = intf->out_prod;
60     xen_mb();
61 
62     size = prod - cons;
63     if ((size == 0) || (size > sizeof(intf->out)))
64 	return;
65 
66     if ((buffer->capacity - buffer->size) < size) {
67 	buffer->capacity += (size + 1024);
68 	buffer->data = g_realloc(buffer->data, buffer->capacity);
69     }
70 
71     while (cons != prod)
72 	buffer->data[buffer->size++] = intf->out[
73 	    MASK_XENCONS_IDX(cons++, intf->out)];
74 
75     xen_mb();
76     intf->out_cons = cons;
77     xen_be_send_notify(&con->xendev);
78 
79     if (buffer->max_capacity &&
80 	buffer->size > buffer->max_capacity) {
81 	/* Discard the middle of the data. */
82 
83 	size_t over = buffer->size - buffer->max_capacity;
84 	uint8_t *maxpos = buffer->data + buffer->max_capacity;
85 
86 	memmove(maxpos - over, maxpos, over);
87 	buffer->data = g_realloc(buffer->data, buffer->max_capacity);
88 	buffer->size = buffer->capacity = buffer->max_capacity;
89 
90 	if (buffer->consumed > buffer->max_capacity - over)
91 	    buffer->consumed = buffer->max_capacity - over;
92     }
93 }
94 
95 static void buffer_advance(struct buffer *buffer, size_t len)
96 {
97     buffer->consumed += len;
98     if (buffer->consumed == buffer->size) {
99 	buffer->consumed = 0;
100 	buffer->size = 0;
101     }
102 }
103 
104 static int ring_free_bytes(struct XenConsole *con)
105 {
106     struct xencons_interface *intf = con->sring;
107     XENCONS_RING_IDX cons, prod, space;
108 
109     cons = intf->in_cons;
110     prod = intf->in_prod;
111     xen_mb();
112 
113     space = prod - cons;
114     if (space > sizeof(intf->in))
115 	return 0; /* ring is screwed: ignore it */
116 
117     return (sizeof(intf->in) - space);
118 }
119 
120 static int xencons_can_receive(void *opaque)
121 {
122     struct XenConsole *con = opaque;
123     return ring_free_bytes(con);
124 }
125 
126 static void xencons_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
127 {
128     struct XenConsole *con = opaque;
129     struct xencons_interface *intf = con->sring;
130     XENCONS_RING_IDX prod;
131     int i, max;
132 
133     max = ring_free_bytes(con);
134     /* The can_receive() func limits this, but check again anyway */
135     if (max < len)
136 	len = max;
137 
138     prod = intf->in_prod;
139     for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
140 	intf->in[MASK_XENCONS_IDX(prod++, intf->in)] =
141 	    buf[i];
142     }
143     xen_wmb();
144     intf->in_prod = prod;
145     xen_be_send_notify(&con->xendev);
146 }
147 
148 static void xencons_send(struct XenConsole *con)
149 {
150     ssize_t len, size;
151 
152     size = con->buffer.size - con->buffer.consumed;
153     if (qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&con->chr)) {
154         len = qemu_chr_fe_write(&con->chr,
155                                 con->buffer.data + con->buffer.consumed,
156                                 size);
157     } else {
158         len = size;
159     }
160     if (len < 1) {
161 	if (!con->backlog) {
162 	    con->backlog = 1;
163 	    xen_be_printf(&con->xendev, 1, "backlog piling up, nobody listening?\n");
164 	}
165     } else {
166 	buffer_advance(&con->buffer, len);
167 	if (con->backlog && len == size) {
168 	    con->backlog = 0;
169 	    xen_be_printf(&con->xendev, 1, "backlog is gone\n");
170 	}
171     }
172 }
173 
174 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
175 
176 static int con_init(struct XenDevice *xendev)
177 {
178     struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
179     char *type, *dom, label[32];
180     int ret = 0;
181     const char *output;
182 
183     /* setup */
184     dom = xs_get_domain_path(xenstore, con->xendev.dom);
185     if (!xendev->dev) {
186         snprintf(con->console, sizeof(con->console), "%s/console", dom);
187     } else {
188         snprintf(con->console, sizeof(con->console), "%s/device/console/%d", dom, xendev->dev);
189     }
190     free(dom);
191 
192     type = xenstore_read_str(con->console, "type");
193     if (!type || strcmp(type, "ioemu") != 0) {
194 	xen_be_printf(xendev, 1, "not for me (type=%s)\n", type);
195         ret = -1;
196         goto out;
197     }
198 
199     output = xenstore_read_str(con->console, "output");
200 
201     /* no Xen override, use qemu output device */
202     if (output == NULL) {
203         if (con->xendev.dev) {
204             qemu_chr_fe_init(&con->chr, serial_hds[con->xendev.dev],
205                              &error_abort);
206         }
207     } else {
208         snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "xencons%d", con->xendev.dev);
209         qemu_chr_fe_init(&con->chr,
210                          qemu_chr_new(label, output), &error_abort);
211     }
212 
213     xenstore_store_pv_console_info(con->xendev.dev,
214                                    qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&con->chr));
215 
216 out:
217     g_free(type);
218     return ret;
219 }
220 
221 static int con_initialise(struct XenDevice *xendev)
222 {
223     struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
224     int limit;
225 
226     if (xenstore_read_int(con->console, "ring-ref", &con->ring_ref) == -1)
227 	return -1;
228     if (xenstore_read_int(con->console, "port", &con->xendev.remote_port) == -1)
229 	return -1;
230     if (xenstore_read_int(con->console, "limit", &limit) == 0)
231 	con->buffer.max_capacity = limit;
232 
233     if (!xendev->dev) {
234         xen_pfn_t mfn = con->ring_ref;
235         con->sring = xenforeignmemory_map(xen_fmem, con->xendev.dom,
236                                           PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
237                                           1, &mfn, NULL);
238     } else {
239         con->sring = xengnttab_map_grant_ref(xendev->gnttabdev, con->xendev.dom,
240                                              con->ring_ref,
241                                              PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE);
242     }
243     if (!con->sring)
244 	return -1;
245 
246     xen_be_bind_evtchn(&con->xendev);
247     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&con->chr, xencons_can_receive,
248                              xencons_receive, NULL, con, NULL, true);
249 
250     xen_be_printf(xendev, 1, "ring mfn %d, remote port %d, local port %d, limit %zd\n",
251 		  con->ring_ref,
252 		  con->xendev.remote_port,
253 		  con->xendev.local_port,
254 		  con->buffer.max_capacity);
255     return 0;
256 }
257 
258 static void con_disconnect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
259 {
260     struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
261 
262     qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&con->chr);
263     xen_be_unbind_evtchn(&con->xendev);
264 
265     if (con->sring) {
266         if (!xendev->dev) {
267             xenforeignmemory_unmap(xen_fmem, con->sring, 1);
268         } else {
269             xengnttab_unmap(xendev->gnttabdev, con->sring, 1);
270         }
271         con->sring = NULL;
272     }
273 }
274 
275 static void con_event(struct XenDevice *xendev)
276 {
277     struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
278 
279     buffer_append(con);
280     if (con->buffer.size - con->buffer.consumed)
281 	xencons_send(con);
282 }
283 
284 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
285 
286 struct XenDevOps xen_console_ops = {
287     .size       = sizeof(struct XenConsole),
288     .flags      = DEVOPS_FLAG_IGNORE_STATE|DEVOPS_FLAG_NEED_GNTDEV,
289     .init       = con_init,
290     .initialise = con_initialise,
291     .event      = con_event,
292     .disconnect = con_disconnect,
293 };
294