xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/char/xen_console.c (revision ddbb0d09)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2005
3  *  Author(s): Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) Red Hat 2007
6  *
7  *  Xen Console
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *  the Free Software Foundation; under version 2 of the License.
12  *
13  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19  *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20  */
21 
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <sys/select.h>
26 #include <fcntl.h>
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 #include <termios.h>
29 #include <stdarg.h>
30 #include <sys/mman.h>
31 
32 #include "hw/hw.h"
33 #include "sysemu/char.h"
34 #include "hw/xen/xen_backend.h"
35 
36 #include <xen/io/console.h>
37 
38 struct buffer {
39     uint8_t *data;
40     size_t consumed;
41     size_t size;
42     size_t capacity;
43     size_t max_capacity;
44 };
45 
46 struct XenConsole {
47     struct XenDevice  xendev;  /* must be first */
48     struct buffer     buffer;
49     char              console[XEN_BUFSIZE];
50     int               ring_ref;
51     void              *sring;
52     CharDriverState   *chr;
53     int               backlog;
54 };
55 
56 static void buffer_append(struct XenConsole *con)
57 {
58     struct buffer *buffer = &con->buffer;
59     XENCONS_RING_IDX cons, prod, size;
60     struct xencons_interface *intf = con->sring;
61 
62     cons = intf->out_cons;
63     prod = intf->out_prod;
64     xen_mb();
65 
66     size = prod - cons;
67     if ((size == 0) || (size > sizeof(intf->out)))
68 	return;
69 
70     if ((buffer->capacity - buffer->size) < size) {
71 	buffer->capacity += (size + 1024);
72 	buffer->data = g_realloc(buffer->data, buffer->capacity);
73     }
74 
75     while (cons != prod)
76 	buffer->data[buffer->size++] = intf->out[
77 	    MASK_XENCONS_IDX(cons++, intf->out)];
78 
79     xen_mb();
80     intf->out_cons = cons;
81     xen_be_send_notify(&con->xendev);
82 
83     if (buffer->max_capacity &&
84 	buffer->size > buffer->max_capacity) {
85 	/* Discard the middle of the data. */
86 
87 	size_t over = buffer->size - buffer->max_capacity;
88 	uint8_t *maxpos = buffer->data + buffer->max_capacity;
89 
90 	memmove(maxpos - over, maxpos, over);
91 	buffer->data = g_realloc(buffer->data, buffer->max_capacity);
92 	buffer->size = buffer->capacity = buffer->max_capacity;
93 
94 	if (buffer->consumed > buffer->max_capacity - over)
95 	    buffer->consumed = buffer->max_capacity - over;
96     }
97 }
98 
99 static void buffer_advance(struct buffer *buffer, size_t len)
100 {
101     buffer->consumed += len;
102     if (buffer->consumed == buffer->size) {
103 	buffer->consumed = 0;
104 	buffer->size = 0;
105     }
106 }
107 
108 static int ring_free_bytes(struct XenConsole *con)
109 {
110     struct xencons_interface *intf = con->sring;
111     XENCONS_RING_IDX cons, prod, space;
112 
113     cons = intf->in_cons;
114     prod = intf->in_prod;
115     xen_mb();
116 
117     space = prod - cons;
118     if (space > sizeof(intf->in))
119 	return 0; /* ring is screwed: ignore it */
120 
121     return (sizeof(intf->in) - space);
122 }
123 
124 static int xencons_can_receive(void *opaque)
125 {
126     struct XenConsole *con = opaque;
127     return ring_free_bytes(con);
128 }
129 
130 static void xencons_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
131 {
132     struct XenConsole *con = opaque;
133     struct xencons_interface *intf = con->sring;
134     XENCONS_RING_IDX prod;
135     int i, max;
136 
137     max = ring_free_bytes(con);
138     /* The can_receive() func limits this, but check again anyway */
139     if (max < len)
140 	len = max;
141 
142     prod = intf->in_prod;
143     for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
144 	intf->in[MASK_XENCONS_IDX(prod++, intf->in)] =
145 	    buf[i];
146     }
147     xen_wmb();
148     intf->in_prod = prod;
149     xen_be_send_notify(&con->xendev);
150 }
151 
152 static void xencons_send(struct XenConsole *con)
153 {
154     ssize_t len, size;
155 
156     size = con->buffer.size - con->buffer.consumed;
157     if (con->chr)
158         len = qemu_chr_fe_write(con->chr, con->buffer.data + con->buffer.consumed,
159                              size);
160     else
161         len = size;
162     if (len < 1) {
163 	if (!con->backlog) {
164 	    con->backlog = 1;
165 	    xen_be_printf(&con->xendev, 1, "backlog piling up, nobody listening?\n");
166 	}
167     } else {
168 	buffer_advance(&con->buffer, len);
169 	if (con->backlog && len == size) {
170 	    con->backlog = 0;
171 	    xen_be_printf(&con->xendev, 1, "backlog is gone\n");
172 	}
173     }
174 }
175 
176 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
177 
178 static int con_init(struct XenDevice *xendev)
179 {
180     struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
181     char *type, *dom, label[32];
182     int ret = 0;
183     const char *output;
184 
185     /* setup */
186     dom = xs_get_domain_path(xenstore, con->xendev.dom);
187     if (!xendev->dev) {
188         snprintf(con->console, sizeof(con->console), "%s/console", dom);
189     } else {
190         snprintf(con->console, sizeof(con->console), "%s/device/console/%d", dom, xendev->dev);
191     }
192     free(dom);
193 
194     type = xenstore_read_str(con->console, "type");
195     if (!type || strcmp(type, "ioemu") != 0) {
196 	xen_be_printf(xendev, 1, "not for me (type=%s)\n", type);
197         ret = -1;
198         goto out;
199     }
200 
201     output = xenstore_read_str(con->console, "output");
202 
203     /* no Xen override, use qemu output device */
204     if (output == NULL) {
205         con->chr = serial_hds[con->xendev.dev];
206     } else {
207         snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "xencons%d", con->xendev.dev);
208         con->chr = qemu_chr_new(label, output, NULL);
209     }
210 
211     xenstore_store_pv_console_info(con->xendev.dev, con->chr);
212 
213 out:
214     g_free(type);
215     return ret;
216 }
217 
218 static int con_initialise(struct XenDevice *xendev)
219 {
220     struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
221     int limit;
222 
223     if (xenstore_read_int(con->console, "ring-ref", &con->ring_ref) == -1)
224 	return -1;
225     if (xenstore_read_int(con->console, "port", &con->xendev.remote_port) == -1)
226 	return -1;
227     if (xenstore_read_int(con->console, "limit", &limit) == 0)
228 	con->buffer.max_capacity = limit;
229 
230     if (!xendev->dev) {
231         con->sring = xc_map_foreign_range(xen_xc, con->xendev.dom,
232                                           XC_PAGE_SIZE,
233                                           PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
234                                           con->ring_ref);
235     } else {
236         con->sring = xc_gnttab_map_grant_ref(xendev->gnttabdev, con->xendev.dom,
237                                              con->ring_ref,
238                                              PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE);
239     }
240     if (!con->sring)
241 	return -1;
242 
243     xen_be_bind_evtchn(&con->xendev);
244     if (con->chr) {
245         if (qemu_chr_fe_claim(con->chr) == 0) {
246             qemu_chr_add_handlers(con->chr, xencons_can_receive,
247                                   xencons_receive, NULL, con);
248         } else {
249             xen_be_printf(xendev, 0,
250                           "xen_console_init error chardev %s already used\n",
251                           con->chr->label);
252             con->chr = NULL;
253         }
254     }
255 
256     xen_be_printf(xendev, 1, "ring mfn %d, remote port %d, local port %d, limit %zd\n",
257 		  con->ring_ref,
258 		  con->xendev.remote_port,
259 		  con->xendev.local_port,
260 		  con->buffer.max_capacity);
261     return 0;
262 }
263 
264 static void con_disconnect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
265 {
266     struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
267 
268     if (!xendev->dev) {
269         return;
270     }
271     if (con->chr) {
272         qemu_chr_add_handlers(con->chr, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
273         qemu_chr_fe_release(con->chr);
274     }
275     xen_be_unbind_evtchn(&con->xendev);
276 
277     if (con->sring) {
278         if (!xendev->gnttabdev) {
279             munmap(con->sring, XC_PAGE_SIZE);
280         } else {
281             xc_gnttab_munmap(xendev->gnttabdev, con->sring, 1);
282         }
283 	con->sring = NULL;
284     }
285 }
286 
287 static void con_event(struct XenDevice *xendev)
288 {
289     struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
290 
291     buffer_append(con);
292     if (con->buffer.size - con->buffer.consumed)
293 	xencons_send(con);
294 }
295 
296 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
297 
298 struct XenDevOps xen_console_ops = {
299     .size       = sizeof(struct XenConsole),
300     .flags      = DEVOPS_FLAG_IGNORE_STATE|DEVOPS_FLAG_NEED_GNTDEV,
301     .init       = con_init,
302     .initialise = con_initialise,
303     .event      = con_event,
304     .disconnect = con_disconnect,
305 };
306