xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/char/xen_console.c (revision 8692aa29)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2005
3  *  Author(s): Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) Red Hat 2007
6  *
7  *  Xen Console
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *  the Free Software Foundation; under version 2 of the License.
12  *
13  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19  *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20  */
21 
22 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
23 #include <sys/select.h>
24 #include <termios.h>
25 
26 #include "hw/hw.h"
27 #include "sysemu/char.h"
28 #include "hw/xen/xen_backend.h"
29 
30 #include <xen/io/console.h>
31 
32 struct buffer {
33     uint8_t *data;
34     size_t consumed;
35     size_t size;
36     size_t capacity;
37     size_t max_capacity;
38 };
39 
40 struct XenConsole {
41     struct XenDevice  xendev;  /* must be first */
42     struct buffer     buffer;
43     char              console[XEN_BUFSIZE];
44     int               ring_ref;
45     void              *sring;
46     CharDriverState   *chr;
47     int               backlog;
48 };
49 
50 static void buffer_append(struct XenConsole *con)
51 {
52     struct buffer *buffer = &con->buffer;
53     XENCONS_RING_IDX cons, prod, size;
54     struct xencons_interface *intf = con->sring;
55 
56     cons = intf->out_cons;
57     prod = intf->out_prod;
58     xen_mb();
59 
60     size = prod - cons;
61     if ((size == 0) || (size > sizeof(intf->out)))
62 	return;
63 
64     if ((buffer->capacity - buffer->size) < size) {
65 	buffer->capacity += (size + 1024);
66 	buffer->data = g_realloc(buffer->data, buffer->capacity);
67     }
68 
69     while (cons != prod)
70 	buffer->data[buffer->size++] = intf->out[
71 	    MASK_XENCONS_IDX(cons++, intf->out)];
72 
73     xen_mb();
74     intf->out_cons = cons;
75     xen_be_send_notify(&con->xendev);
76 
77     if (buffer->max_capacity &&
78 	buffer->size > buffer->max_capacity) {
79 	/* Discard the middle of the data. */
80 
81 	size_t over = buffer->size - buffer->max_capacity;
82 	uint8_t *maxpos = buffer->data + buffer->max_capacity;
83 
84 	memmove(maxpos - over, maxpos, over);
85 	buffer->data = g_realloc(buffer->data, buffer->max_capacity);
86 	buffer->size = buffer->capacity = buffer->max_capacity;
87 
88 	if (buffer->consumed > buffer->max_capacity - over)
89 	    buffer->consumed = buffer->max_capacity - over;
90     }
91 }
92 
93 static void buffer_advance(struct buffer *buffer, size_t len)
94 {
95     buffer->consumed += len;
96     if (buffer->consumed == buffer->size) {
97 	buffer->consumed = 0;
98 	buffer->size = 0;
99     }
100 }
101 
102 static int ring_free_bytes(struct XenConsole *con)
103 {
104     struct xencons_interface *intf = con->sring;
105     XENCONS_RING_IDX cons, prod, space;
106 
107     cons = intf->in_cons;
108     prod = intf->in_prod;
109     xen_mb();
110 
111     space = prod - cons;
112     if (space > sizeof(intf->in))
113 	return 0; /* ring is screwed: ignore it */
114 
115     return (sizeof(intf->in) - space);
116 }
117 
118 static int xencons_can_receive(void *opaque)
119 {
120     struct XenConsole *con = opaque;
121     return ring_free_bytes(con);
122 }
123 
124 static void xencons_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
125 {
126     struct XenConsole *con = opaque;
127     struct xencons_interface *intf = con->sring;
128     XENCONS_RING_IDX prod;
129     int i, max;
130 
131     max = ring_free_bytes(con);
132     /* The can_receive() func limits this, but check again anyway */
133     if (max < len)
134 	len = max;
135 
136     prod = intf->in_prod;
137     for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
138 	intf->in[MASK_XENCONS_IDX(prod++, intf->in)] =
139 	    buf[i];
140     }
141     xen_wmb();
142     intf->in_prod = prod;
143     xen_be_send_notify(&con->xendev);
144 }
145 
146 static void xencons_send(struct XenConsole *con)
147 {
148     ssize_t len, size;
149 
150     size = con->buffer.size - con->buffer.consumed;
151     if (con->chr)
152         len = qemu_chr_fe_write(con->chr, con->buffer.data + con->buffer.consumed,
153                              size);
154     else
155         len = size;
156     if (len < 1) {
157 	if (!con->backlog) {
158 	    con->backlog = 1;
159 	    xen_be_printf(&con->xendev, 1, "backlog piling up, nobody listening?\n");
160 	}
161     } else {
162 	buffer_advance(&con->buffer, len);
163 	if (con->backlog && len == size) {
164 	    con->backlog = 0;
165 	    xen_be_printf(&con->xendev, 1, "backlog is gone\n");
166 	}
167     }
168 }
169 
170 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
171 
172 static int con_init(struct XenDevice *xendev)
173 {
174     struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
175     char *type, *dom, label[32];
176     int ret = 0;
177     const char *output;
178 
179     /* setup */
180     dom = xs_get_domain_path(xenstore, con->xendev.dom);
181     if (!xendev->dev) {
182         snprintf(con->console, sizeof(con->console), "%s/console", dom);
183     } else {
184         snprintf(con->console, sizeof(con->console), "%s/device/console/%d", dom, xendev->dev);
185     }
186     free(dom);
187 
188     type = xenstore_read_str(con->console, "type");
189     if (!type || strcmp(type, "ioemu") != 0) {
190 	xen_be_printf(xendev, 1, "not for me (type=%s)\n", type);
191         ret = -1;
192         goto out;
193     }
194 
195     output = xenstore_read_str(con->console, "output");
196 
197     /* no Xen override, use qemu output device */
198     if (output == NULL) {
199         con->chr = serial_hds[con->xendev.dev];
200     } else {
201         snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "xencons%d", con->xendev.dev);
202         con->chr = qemu_chr_new(label, output, NULL);
203     }
204 
205     xenstore_store_pv_console_info(con->xendev.dev, con->chr);
206 
207 out:
208     g_free(type);
209     return ret;
210 }
211 
212 static int con_initialise(struct XenDevice *xendev)
213 {
214     struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
215     int limit;
216 
217     if (xenstore_read_int(con->console, "ring-ref", &con->ring_ref) == -1)
218 	return -1;
219     if (xenstore_read_int(con->console, "port", &con->xendev.remote_port) == -1)
220 	return -1;
221     if (xenstore_read_int(con->console, "limit", &limit) == 0)
222 	con->buffer.max_capacity = limit;
223 
224     if (!xendev->dev) {
225         xen_pfn_t mfn = con->ring_ref;
226         con->sring = xenforeignmemory_map(xen_fmem, con->xendev.dom,
227                                           PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
228                                           1, &mfn, NULL);
229     } else {
230         con->sring = xengnttab_map_grant_ref(xendev->gnttabdev, con->xendev.dom,
231                                              con->ring_ref,
232                                              PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE);
233     }
234     if (!con->sring)
235 	return -1;
236 
237     xen_be_bind_evtchn(&con->xendev);
238     if (con->chr) {
239         if (qemu_chr_fe_claim(con->chr) == 0) {
240             qemu_chr_add_handlers(con->chr, xencons_can_receive,
241                                   xencons_receive, NULL, con);
242         } else {
243             xen_be_printf(xendev, 0,
244                           "xen_console_init error chardev %s already used\n",
245                           con->chr->label);
246             con->chr = NULL;
247         }
248     }
249 
250     xen_be_printf(xendev, 1, "ring mfn %d, remote port %d, local port %d, limit %zd\n",
251 		  con->ring_ref,
252 		  con->xendev.remote_port,
253 		  con->xendev.local_port,
254 		  con->buffer.max_capacity);
255     return 0;
256 }
257 
258 static void con_disconnect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
259 {
260     struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
261 
262     if (con->chr) {
263         qemu_chr_add_handlers(con->chr, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
264         qemu_chr_fe_release(con->chr);
265     }
266     xen_be_unbind_evtchn(&con->xendev);
267 
268     if (con->sring) {
269         if (!xendev->dev) {
270             xenforeignmemory_unmap(xen_fmem, con->sring, 1);
271         } else {
272             xengnttab_unmap(xendev->gnttabdev, con->sring, 1);
273         }
274         con->sring = NULL;
275     }
276 }
277 
278 static void con_event(struct XenDevice *xendev)
279 {
280     struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
281 
282     buffer_append(con);
283     if (con->buffer.size - con->buffer.consumed)
284 	xencons_send(con);
285 }
286 
287 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
288 
289 struct XenDevOps xen_console_ops = {
290     .size       = sizeof(struct XenConsole),
291     .flags      = DEVOPS_FLAG_IGNORE_STATE|DEVOPS_FLAG_NEED_GNTDEV,
292     .init       = con_init,
293     .initialise = con_initialise,
294     .event      = con_event,
295     .disconnect = con_disconnect,
296 };
297