xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/char/xen_console.c (revision 47451466)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2005
3  *  Author(s): Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) Red Hat 2007
6  *
7  *  Xen Console
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *  the Free Software Foundation; under version 2 of the License.
12  *
13  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19  *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20  */
21 
22 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
23 #include <sys/select.h>
24 #include <termios.h>
25 
26 #include "qapi/error.h"
27 #include "hw/hw.h"
28 #include "chardev/char-fe.h"
29 #include "hw/xen/xen_backend.h"
30 
31 #include <xen/io/console.h>
32 
33 struct buffer {
34     uint8_t *data;
35     size_t consumed;
36     size_t size;
37     size_t capacity;
38     size_t max_capacity;
39 };
40 
41 struct XenConsole {
42     struct XenDevice  xendev;  /* must be first */
43     struct buffer     buffer;
44     char              console[XEN_BUFSIZE];
45     int               ring_ref;
46     void              *sring;
47     CharBackend       chr;
48     int               backlog;
49 };
50 
51 static void buffer_append(struct XenConsole *con)
52 {
53     struct buffer *buffer = &con->buffer;
54     XENCONS_RING_IDX cons, prod, size;
55     struct xencons_interface *intf = con->sring;
56 
57     cons = intf->out_cons;
58     prod = intf->out_prod;
59     xen_mb();
60 
61     size = prod - cons;
62     if ((size == 0) || (size > sizeof(intf->out)))
63 	return;
64 
65     if ((buffer->capacity - buffer->size) < size) {
66 	buffer->capacity += (size + 1024);
67 	buffer->data = g_realloc(buffer->data, buffer->capacity);
68     }
69 
70     while (cons != prod)
71 	buffer->data[buffer->size++] = intf->out[
72 	    MASK_XENCONS_IDX(cons++, intf->out)];
73 
74     xen_mb();
75     intf->out_cons = cons;
76     xen_pv_send_notify(&con->xendev);
77 
78     if (buffer->max_capacity &&
79 	buffer->size > buffer->max_capacity) {
80 	/* Discard the middle of the data. */
81 
82 	size_t over = buffer->size - buffer->max_capacity;
83 	uint8_t *maxpos = buffer->data + buffer->max_capacity;
84 
85 	memmove(maxpos - over, maxpos, over);
86 	buffer->data = g_realloc(buffer->data, buffer->max_capacity);
87 	buffer->size = buffer->capacity = buffer->max_capacity;
88 
89 	if (buffer->consumed > buffer->max_capacity - over)
90 	    buffer->consumed = buffer->max_capacity - over;
91     }
92 }
93 
94 static void buffer_advance(struct buffer *buffer, size_t len)
95 {
96     buffer->consumed += len;
97     if (buffer->consumed == buffer->size) {
98 	buffer->consumed = 0;
99 	buffer->size = 0;
100     }
101 }
102 
103 static int ring_free_bytes(struct XenConsole *con)
104 {
105     struct xencons_interface *intf = con->sring;
106     XENCONS_RING_IDX cons, prod, space;
107 
108     cons = intf->in_cons;
109     prod = intf->in_prod;
110     xen_mb();
111 
112     space = prod - cons;
113     if (space > sizeof(intf->in))
114 	return 0; /* ring is screwed: ignore it */
115 
116     return (sizeof(intf->in) - space);
117 }
118 
119 static int xencons_can_receive(void *opaque)
120 {
121     struct XenConsole *con = opaque;
122     return ring_free_bytes(con);
123 }
124 
125 static void xencons_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
126 {
127     struct XenConsole *con = opaque;
128     struct xencons_interface *intf = con->sring;
129     XENCONS_RING_IDX prod;
130     int i, max;
131 
132     max = ring_free_bytes(con);
133     /* The can_receive() func limits this, but check again anyway */
134     if (max < len)
135 	len = max;
136 
137     prod = intf->in_prod;
138     for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
139 	intf->in[MASK_XENCONS_IDX(prod++, intf->in)] =
140 	    buf[i];
141     }
142     xen_wmb();
143     intf->in_prod = prod;
144     xen_pv_send_notify(&con->xendev);
145 }
146 
147 static void xencons_send(struct XenConsole *con)
148 {
149     ssize_t len, size;
150 
151     size = con->buffer.size - con->buffer.consumed;
152     if (qemu_chr_fe_backend_connected(&con->chr)) {
153         len = qemu_chr_fe_write(&con->chr,
154                                 con->buffer.data + con->buffer.consumed,
155                                 size);
156     } else {
157         len = size;
158     }
159     if (len < 1) {
160         if (!con->backlog) {
161             con->backlog = 1;
162             xen_pv_printf(&con->xendev, 1,
163                           "backlog piling up, nobody listening?\n");
164         }
165     } else {
166         buffer_advance(&con->buffer, len);
167         if (con->backlog && len == size) {
168             con->backlog = 0;
169             xen_pv_printf(&con->xendev, 1, "backlog is gone\n");
170         }
171     }
172 }
173 
174 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
175 
176 static int con_init(struct XenDevice *xendev)
177 {
178     struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
179     char *type, *dom, label[32];
180     int ret = 0;
181     const char *output;
182 
183     /* setup */
184     dom = xs_get_domain_path(xenstore, con->xendev.dom);
185     if (!xendev->dev) {
186         snprintf(con->console, sizeof(con->console), "%s/console", dom);
187     } else {
188         snprintf(con->console, sizeof(con->console), "%s/device/console/%d", dom, xendev->dev);
189     }
190     free(dom);
191 
192     type = xenstore_read_str(con->console, "type");
193     if (!type || strcmp(type, "ioemu") != 0) {
194         xen_pv_printf(xendev, 1, "not for me (type=%s)\n", type);
195         ret = -1;
196         goto out;
197     }
198 
199     output = xenstore_read_str(con->console, "output");
200 
201     /* no Xen override, use qemu output device */
202     if (output == NULL) {
203         if (con->xendev.dev) {
204             qemu_chr_fe_init(&con->chr, serial_hd(con->xendev.dev),
205                              &error_abort);
206         }
207     } else {
208         snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "xencons%d", con->xendev.dev);
209         qemu_chr_fe_init(&con->chr,
210                          qemu_chr_new(label, output), &error_abort);
211     }
212 
213     xenstore_store_pv_console_info(con->xendev.dev,
214                                    qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&con->chr));
215 
216 out:
217     g_free(type);
218     return ret;
219 }
220 
221 static int con_initialise(struct XenDevice *xendev)
222 {
223     struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
224     int limit;
225 
226     if (xenstore_read_int(con->console, "ring-ref", &con->ring_ref) == -1)
227 	return -1;
228     if (xenstore_read_int(con->console, "port", &con->xendev.remote_port) == -1)
229 	return -1;
230     if (xenstore_read_int(con->console, "limit", &limit) == 0)
231 	con->buffer.max_capacity = limit;
232 
233     if (!xendev->dev) {
234         xen_pfn_t mfn = con->ring_ref;
235         con->sring = xenforeignmemory_map(xen_fmem, con->xendev.dom,
236                                           PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
237                                           1, &mfn, NULL);
238     } else {
239         con->sring = xen_be_map_grant_ref(xendev, con->ring_ref,
240                                           PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
241     }
242     if (!con->sring)
243 	return -1;
244 
245     xen_be_bind_evtchn(&con->xendev);
246     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&con->chr, xencons_can_receive,
247                              xencons_receive, NULL, NULL, con, NULL, true);
248 
249     xen_pv_printf(xendev, 1,
250                   "ring mfn %d, remote port %d, local port %d, limit %zd\n",
251 		  con->ring_ref,
252 		  con->xendev.remote_port,
253 		  con->xendev.local_port,
254 		  con->buffer.max_capacity);
255     return 0;
256 }
257 
258 static void con_disconnect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
259 {
260     struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
261 
262     qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&con->chr, false);
263     xen_pv_unbind_evtchn(&con->xendev);
264 
265     if (con->sring) {
266         if (!xendev->dev) {
267             xenforeignmemory_unmap(xen_fmem, con->sring, 1);
268         } else {
269             xen_be_unmap_grant_ref(xendev, con->sring);
270         }
271         con->sring = NULL;
272     }
273 }
274 
275 static void con_event(struct XenDevice *xendev)
276 {
277     struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
278 
279     buffer_append(con);
280     if (con->buffer.size - con->buffer.consumed)
281 	xencons_send(con);
282 }
283 
284 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
285 
286 struct XenDevOps xen_console_ops = {
287     .size       = sizeof(struct XenConsole),
288     .flags      = DEVOPS_FLAG_IGNORE_STATE|DEVOPS_FLAG_NEED_GNTDEV,
289     .init       = con_init,
290     .initialise = con_initialise,
291     .event      = con_event,
292     .disconnect = con_disconnect,
293 };
294