xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/char/xen_console.c (revision 0b1183e3)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2005
3  *  Author(s): Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) Red Hat 2007
6  *
7  *  Xen Console
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *  the Free Software Foundation; under version 2 of the License.
12  *
13  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19  *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20  */
21 
22 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
23 #include <sys/select.h>
24 #include <termios.h>
25 
26 #include "qapi/error.h"
27 #include "hw/hw.h"
28 #include "chardev/char-fe.h"
29 #include "hw/xen/xen_backend.h"
30 #include "qapi/error.h"
31 
32 #include <xen/io/console.h>
33 
34 struct buffer {
35     uint8_t *data;
36     size_t consumed;
37     size_t size;
38     size_t capacity;
39     size_t max_capacity;
40 };
41 
42 struct XenConsole {
43     struct XenDevice  xendev;  /* must be first */
44     struct buffer     buffer;
45     char              console[XEN_BUFSIZE];
46     int               ring_ref;
47     void              *sring;
48     CharBackend       chr;
49     int               backlog;
50 };
51 
52 static void buffer_append(struct XenConsole *con)
53 {
54     struct buffer *buffer = &con->buffer;
55     XENCONS_RING_IDX cons, prod, size;
56     struct xencons_interface *intf = con->sring;
57 
58     cons = intf->out_cons;
59     prod = intf->out_prod;
60     xen_mb();
61 
62     size = prod - cons;
63     if ((size == 0) || (size > sizeof(intf->out)))
64 	return;
65 
66     if ((buffer->capacity - buffer->size) < size) {
67 	buffer->capacity += (size + 1024);
68 	buffer->data = g_realloc(buffer->data, buffer->capacity);
69     }
70 
71     while (cons != prod)
72 	buffer->data[buffer->size++] = intf->out[
73 	    MASK_XENCONS_IDX(cons++, intf->out)];
74 
75     xen_mb();
76     intf->out_cons = cons;
77     xen_pv_send_notify(&con->xendev);
78 
79     if (buffer->max_capacity &&
80 	buffer->size > buffer->max_capacity) {
81 	/* Discard the middle of the data. */
82 
83 	size_t over = buffer->size - buffer->max_capacity;
84 	uint8_t *maxpos = buffer->data + buffer->max_capacity;
85 
86 	memmove(maxpos - over, maxpos, over);
87 	buffer->data = g_realloc(buffer->data, buffer->max_capacity);
88 	buffer->size = buffer->capacity = buffer->max_capacity;
89 
90 	if (buffer->consumed > buffer->max_capacity - over)
91 	    buffer->consumed = buffer->max_capacity - over;
92     }
93 }
94 
95 static void buffer_advance(struct buffer *buffer, size_t len)
96 {
97     buffer->consumed += len;
98     if (buffer->consumed == buffer->size) {
99 	buffer->consumed = 0;
100 	buffer->size = 0;
101     }
102 }
103 
104 static int ring_free_bytes(struct XenConsole *con)
105 {
106     struct xencons_interface *intf = con->sring;
107     XENCONS_RING_IDX cons, prod, space;
108 
109     cons = intf->in_cons;
110     prod = intf->in_prod;
111     xen_mb();
112 
113     space = prod - cons;
114     if (space > sizeof(intf->in))
115 	return 0; /* ring is screwed: ignore it */
116 
117     return (sizeof(intf->in) - space);
118 }
119 
120 static int xencons_can_receive(void *opaque)
121 {
122     struct XenConsole *con = opaque;
123     return ring_free_bytes(con);
124 }
125 
126 static void xencons_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
127 {
128     struct XenConsole *con = opaque;
129     struct xencons_interface *intf = con->sring;
130     XENCONS_RING_IDX prod;
131     int i, max;
132 
133     max = ring_free_bytes(con);
134     /* The can_receive() func limits this, but check again anyway */
135     if (max < len)
136 	len = max;
137 
138     prod = intf->in_prod;
139     for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
140 	intf->in[MASK_XENCONS_IDX(prod++, intf->in)] =
141 	    buf[i];
142     }
143     xen_wmb();
144     intf->in_prod = prod;
145     xen_pv_send_notify(&con->xendev);
146 }
147 
148 static void xencons_send(struct XenConsole *con)
149 {
150     ssize_t len, size;
151 
152     size = con->buffer.size - con->buffer.consumed;
153     if (qemu_chr_fe_backend_connected(&con->chr)) {
154         len = qemu_chr_fe_write(&con->chr,
155                                 con->buffer.data + con->buffer.consumed,
156                                 size);
157     } else {
158         len = size;
159     }
160     if (len < 1) {
161         if (!con->backlog) {
162             con->backlog = 1;
163             xen_pv_printf(&con->xendev, 1,
164                           "backlog piling up, nobody listening?\n");
165         }
166     } else {
167         buffer_advance(&con->buffer, len);
168         if (con->backlog && len == size) {
169             con->backlog = 0;
170             xen_pv_printf(&con->xendev, 1, "backlog is gone\n");
171         }
172     }
173 }
174 
175 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
176 
177 static int con_init(struct XenDevice *xendev)
178 {
179     struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
180     char *type, *dom, label[32];
181     int ret = 0;
182     const char *output;
183 
184     /* setup */
185     dom = xs_get_domain_path(xenstore, con->xendev.dom);
186     if (!xendev->dev) {
187         snprintf(con->console, sizeof(con->console), "%s/console", dom);
188     } else {
189         snprintf(con->console, sizeof(con->console), "%s/device/console/%d", dom, xendev->dev);
190     }
191     free(dom);
192 
193     type = xenstore_read_str(con->console, "type");
194     if (!type || strcmp(type, "ioemu") != 0) {
195         xen_pv_printf(xendev, 1, "not for me (type=%s)\n", type);
196         ret = -1;
197         goto out;
198     }
199 
200     output = xenstore_read_str(con->console, "output");
201 
202     /* no Xen override, use qemu output device */
203     if (output == NULL) {
204         if (con->xendev.dev) {
205             qemu_chr_fe_init(&con->chr, serial_hds[con->xendev.dev],
206                              &error_abort);
207         }
208     } else {
209         snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "xencons%d", con->xendev.dev);
210         qemu_chr_fe_init(&con->chr,
211                          qemu_chr_new(label, output), &error_abort);
212     }
213 
214     xenstore_store_pv_console_info(con->xendev.dev,
215                                    qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&con->chr));
216 
217 out:
218     g_free(type);
219     return ret;
220 }
221 
222 static int con_initialise(struct XenDevice *xendev)
223 {
224     struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
225     int limit;
226 
227     if (xenstore_read_int(con->console, "ring-ref", &con->ring_ref) == -1)
228 	return -1;
229     if (xenstore_read_int(con->console, "port", &con->xendev.remote_port) == -1)
230 	return -1;
231     if (xenstore_read_int(con->console, "limit", &limit) == 0)
232 	con->buffer.max_capacity = limit;
233 
234     if (!xendev->dev) {
235         xen_pfn_t mfn = con->ring_ref;
236         con->sring = xenforeignmemory_map(xen_fmem, con->xendev.dom,
237                                           PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
238                                           1, &mfn, NULL);
239     } else {
240         con->sring = xengnttab_map_grant_ref(xendev->gnttabdev, con->xendev.dom,
241                                              con->ring_ref,
242                                              PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE);
243     }
244     if (!con->sring)
245 	return -1;
246 
247     xen_be_bind_evtchn(&con->xendev);
248     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&con->chr, xencons_can_receive,
249                              xencons_receive, NULL, NULL, con, NULL, true);
250 
251     xen_pv_printf(xendev, 1,
252                   "ring mfn %d, remote port %d, local port %d, limit %zd\n",
253 		  con->ring_ref,
254 		  con->xendev.remote_port,
255 		  con->xendev.local_port,
256 		  con->buffer.max_capacity);
257     return 0;
258 }
259 
260 static void con_disconnect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
261 {
262     struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
263 
264     qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&con->chr, false);
265     xen_pv_unbind_evtchn(&con->xendev);
266 
267     if (con->sring) {
268         if (!xendev->dev) {
269             xenforeignmemory_unmap(xen_fmem, con->sring, 1);
270         } else {
271             xengnttab_unmap(xendev->gnttabdev, con->sring, 1);
272         }
273         con->sring = NULL;
274     }
275 }
276 
277 static void con_event(struct XenDevice *xendev)
278 {
279     struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
280 
281     buffer_append(con);
282     if (con->buffer.size - con->buffer.consumed)
283 	xencons_send(con);
284 }
285 
286 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
287 
288 struct XenDevOps xen_console_ops = {
289     .size       = sizeof(struct XenConsole),
290     .flags      = DEVOPS_FLAG_IGNORE_STATE|DEVOPS_FLAG_NEED_GNTDEV,
291     .init       = con_init,
292     .initialise = con_initialise,
293     .event      = con_event,
294     .disconnect = con_disconnect,
295 };
296