xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/char/spapr_vty.c (revision b3c818a4)
1 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
2 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
3 #include "qemu/module.h"
4 #include "qapi/error.h"
5 #include "cpu.h"
6 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
7 #include "chardev/char-fe.h"
8 #include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"
9 #include "hw/ppc/spapr_vio.h"
10 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
11 #include "hw/qdev-properties-system.h"
12 #include "qom/object.h"
13 
14 #define VTERM_BUFSIZE   16
15 
16 struct SpaprVioVty {
17     SpaprVioDevice sdev;
18     CharBackend chardev;
19     uint32_t in, out;
20     uint8_t buf[VTERM_BUFSIZE];
21 };
22 
23 #define TYPE_VIO_SPAPR_VTY_DEVICE "spapr-vty"
24 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(SpaprVioVty, VIO_SPAPR_VTY_DEVICE)
25 
26 static int vty_can_receive(void *opaque)
27 {
28     SpaprVioVty *dev = VIO_SPAPR_VTY_DEVICE(opaque);
29 
30     return VTERM_BUFSIZE - (dev->in - dev->out);
31 }
32 
33 static void vty_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
34 {
35     SpaprVioVty *dev = VIO_SPAPR_VTY_DEVICE(opaque);
36     int i;
37 
38     if ((dev->in == dev->out) && size) {
39         /* toggle line to simulate edge interrupt */
40         spapr_vio_irq_pulse(&dev->sdev);
41     }
42     for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
43         if (dev->in - dev->out >= VTERM_BUFSIZE) {
44             static bool reported;
45             if (!reported) {
46                 error_report("VTY input buffer exhausted - characters dropped."
47                              " (input size = %i)", size);
48                 reported = true;
49             }
50             break;
51         }
52         dev->buf[dev->in++ % VTERM_BUFSIZE] = buf[i];
53     }
54 }
55 
56 static int vty_getchars(SpaprVioDevice *sdev, uint8_t *buf, int max)
57 {
58     SpaprVioVty *dev = VIO_SPAPR_VTY_DEVICE(sdev);
59     int n = 0;
60 
61     while ((n < max) && (dev->out != dev->in)) {
62         /*
63          * Long ago, PowerVM's vty implementation had a bug where it
64          * inserted a \0 after every \r going to the guest.  Existing
65          * guests have a workaround for this which removes every \0
66          * immediately following a \r.  To avoid triggering this
67          * workaround, we stop before inserting a \0 if the preceding
68          * character in the output buffer is a \r.
69          */
70         if (n > 0 && (buf[n - 1] == '\r') &&
71                 (dev->buf[dev->out % VTERM_BUFSIZE] == '\0')) {
72             break;
73         }
74         buf[n++] = dev->buf[dev->out++ % VTERM_BUFSIZE];
75     }
76 
77     qemu_chr_fe_accept_input(&dev->chardev);
78 
79     return n;
80 }
81 
82 void vty_putchars(SpaprVioDevice *sdev, uint8_t *buf, int len)
83 {
84     SpaprVioVty *dev = VIO_SPAPR_VTY_DEVICE(sdev);
85 
86     /* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
87      * qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
88     qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&dev->chardev, buf, len);
89 }
90 
91 static void spapr_vty_realize(SpaprVioDevice *sdev, Error **errp)
92 {
93     SpaprVioVty *dev = VIO_SPAPR_VTY_DEVICE(sdev);
94 
95     if (!qemu_chr_fe_backend_connected(&dev->chardev)) {
96         error_setg(errp, "chardev property not set");
97         return;
98     }
99 
100     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&dev->chardev, vty_can_receive,
101                              vty_receive, NULL, NULL, dev, NULL, true);
102 }
103 
104 /* Forward declaration */
105 static target_ulong h_put_term_char(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
106                                     target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
107 {
108     target_ulong reg = args[0];
109     target_ulong len = args[1];
110     target_ulong char0_7 = args[2];
111     target_ulong char8_15 = args[3];
112     SpaprVioDevice *sdev;
113     uint8_t buf[16];
114 
115     sdev = vty_lookup(spapr, reg);
116     if (!sdev) {
117         return H_PARAMETER;
118     }
119 
120     if (len > 16) {
121         return H_PARAMETER;
122     }
123 
124     *((uint64_t *)buf) = cpu_to_be64(char0_7);
125     *((uint64_t *)buf + 1) = cpu_to_be64(char8_15);
126 
127     vty_putchars(sdev, buf, len);
128 
129     return H_SUCCESS;
130 }
131 
132 static target_ulong h_get_term_char(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
133                                     target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
134 {
135     target_ulong reg = args[0];
136     target_ulong *len = args + 0;
137     target_ulong *char0_7 = args + 1;
138     target_ulong *char8_15 = args + 2;
139     SpaprVioDevice *sdev;
140     uint8_t buf[16];
141 
142     sdev = vty_lookup(spapr, reg);
143     if (!sdev) {
144         return H_PARAMETER;
145     }
146 
147     *len = vty_getchars(sdev, buf, sizeof(buf));
148     if (*len < 16) {
149         memset(buf + *len, 0, 16 - *len);
150     }
151 
152     *char0_7 = be64_to_cpu(*((uint64_t *)buf));
153     *char8_15 = be64_to_cpu(*((uint64_t *)buf + 1));
154 
155     return H_SUCCESS;
156 }
157 
158 void spapr_vty_create(SpaprVioBus *bus, Chardev *chardev)
159 {
160     DeviceState *dev;
161 
162     dev = qdev_new("spapr-vty");
163     qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chardev", chardev);
164     qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, &bus->bus, &error_fatal);
165 }
166 
167 static Property spapr_vty_properties[] = {
168     DEFINE_SPAPR_PROPERTIES(SpaprVioVty, sdev),
169     DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev", SpaprVioVty, chardev),
170     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
171 };
172 
173 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_vty = {
174     .name = "spapr_vty",
175     .version_id = 1,
176     .minimum_version_id = 1,
177     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
178         VMSTATE_SPAPR_VIO(sdev, SpaprVioVty),
179 
180         VMSTATE_UINT32(in, SpaprVioVty),
181         VMSTATE_UINT32(out, SpaprVioVty),
182         VMSTATE_BUFFER(buf, SpaprVioVty),
183         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
184     },
185 };
186 
187 static void spapr_vty_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
188 {
189     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
190     SpaprVioDeviceClass *k = VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
191 
192     k->realize = spapr_vty_realize;
193     k->dt_name = "vty";
194     k->dt_type = "serial";
195     k->dt_compatible = "hvterm1";
196     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_INPUT, dc->categories);
197     device_class_set_props(dc, spapr_vty_properties);
198     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_spapr_vty;
199 }
200 
201 static const TypeInfo spapr_vty_info = {
202     .name          = TYPE_VIO_SPAPR_VTY_DEVICE,
203     .parent        = TYPE_VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE,
204     .instance_size = sizeof(SpaprVioVty),
205     .class_init    = spapr_vty_class_init,
206 };
207 
208 SpaprVioDevice *spapr_vty_get_default(SpaprVioBus *bus)
209 {
210     SpaprVioDevice *sdev, *selected;
211     BusChild *kid;
212 
213     /*
214      * To avoid the console bouncing around we want one VTY to be
215      * the "default". We haven't really got anything to go on, so
216      * arbitrarily choose the one with the lowest reg value.
217      */
218 
219     selected = NULL;
220     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->bus.children, sibling) {
221         DeviceState *iter = kid->child;
222 
223         /* Only look at VTY devices */
224         if (!object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(iter), TYPE_VIO_SPAPR_VTY_DEVICE)) {
225             continue;
226         }
227 
228         sdev = VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE(iter);
229 
230         /* First VTY we've found, so it is selected for now */
231         if (!selected) {
232             selected = sdev;
233             continue;
234         }
235 
236         /* Choose VTY with lowest reg value */
237         if (sdev->reg < selected->reg) {
238             selected = sdev;
239         }
240     }
241 
242     return selected;
243 }
244 
245 SpaprVioDevice *vty_lookup(SpaprMachineState *spapr, target_ulong reg)
246 {
247     SpaprVioDevice *sdev;
248 
249     sdev = spapr_vio_find_by_reg(spapr->vio_bus, reg);
250     if (!sdev && reg == 0) {
251         /* Hack for kernel early debug, which always specifies reg==0.
252          * We search all VIO devices, and grab the vty with the lowest
253          * reg.  This attempts to mimic existing PowerVM behaviour
254          * (early debug does work there, despite having no vty with
255          * reg==0. */
256         return spapr_vty_get_default(spapr->vio_bus);
257     }
258 
259     if (!object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(sdev), TYPE_VIO_SPAPR_VTY_DEVICE)) {
260         return NULL;
261     }
262 
263     return sdev;
264 }
265 
266 static void spapr_vty_register_types(void)
267 {
268     spapr_register_hypercall(H_PUT_TERM_CHAR, h_put_term_char);
269     spapr_register_hypercall(H_GET_TERM_CHAR, h_get_term_char);
270     type_register_static(&spapr_vty_info);
271 }
272 
273 type_init(spapr_vty_register_types)
274