1 /* 2 * QEMU 16550A multi UART emulation 3 * 4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT 5 * 6 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard 7 * Copyright (c) 2008 Citrix Systems, Inc. 8 * 9 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 10 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal 11 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights 12 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell 13 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 14 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 15 * 16 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 17 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 18 * 19 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 20 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 22 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 23 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, 24 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN 25 * THE SOFTWARE. 26 */ 27 28 /* see docs/specs/pci-serial.rst */ 29 30 #include "qemu/osdep.h" 31 #include "qapi/error.h" 32 #include "hw/char/serial.h" 33 #include "hw/irq.h" 34 #include "hw/pci/pci_device.h" 35 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h" 36 #include "hw/qdev-properties-system.h" 37 #include "migration/vmstate.h" 38 39 #define PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS 4 40 41 typedef struct PCIMultiSerialState { 42 PCIDevice dev; 43 MemoryRegion iobar; 44 uint32_t ports; 45 char *name[PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS]; 46 SerialState state[PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS]; 47 uint32_t level[PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS]; 48 qemu_irq *irqs; 49 uint8_t prog_if; 50 } PCIMultiSerialState; 51 52 static void multi_serial_pci_exit(PCIDevice *dev) 53 { 54 PCIMultiSerialState *pci = DO_UPCAST(PCIMultiSerialState, dev, dev); 55 SerialState *s; 56 int i; 57 58 for (i = 0; i < pci->ports; i++) { 59 s = pci->state + i; 60 qdev_unrealize(DEVICE(s)); 61 memory_region_del_subregion(&pci->iobar, &s->io); 62 g_free(pci->name[i]); 63 } 64 qemu_free_irqs(pci->irqs, pci->ports); 65 } 66 67 static void multi_serial_irq_mux(void *opaque, int n, int level) 68 { 69 PCIMultiSerialState *pci = opaque; 70 int i, pending = 0; 71 72 pci->level[n] = level; 73 for (i = 0; i < pci->ports; i++) { 74 if (pci->level[i]) { 75 pending = 1; 76 } 77 } 78 pci_set_irq(&pci->dev, pending); 79 } 80 81 static size_t multi_serial_get_port_count(PCIDeviceClass *pc) 82 { 83 switch (pc->device_id) { 84 case 0x0003: 85 return 2; 86 case 0x0004: 87 return 4; 88 } 89 90 g_assert_not_reached(); 91 } 92 93 94 static void multi_serial_pci_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp) 95 { 96 PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev); 97 PCIMultiSerialState *pci = DO_UPCAST(PCIMultiSerialState, dev, dev); 98 SerialState *s; 99 size_t i, nports = multi_serial_get_port_count(pc); 100 101 pci->dev.config[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = pci->prog_if; 102 pci->dev.config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 0x01; 103 memory_region_init(&pci->iobar, OBJECT(pci), "multiserial", 8 * nports); 104 pci_register_bar(&pci->dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &pci->iobar); 105 pci->irqs = qemu_allocate_irqs(multi_serial_irq_mux, pci, nports); 106 107 for (i = 0; i < nports; i++) { 108 s = pci->state + i; 109 if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(s), NULL, errp)) { 110 multi_serial_pci_exit(dev); 111 return; 112 } 113 s->irq = pci->irqs[i]; 114 pci->name[i] = g_strdup_printf("uart #%zu", i + 1); 115 memory_region_init_io(&s->io, OBJECT(pci), &serial_io_ops, s, 116 pci->name[i], 8); 117 memory_region_add_subregion(&pci->iobar, 8 * i, &s->io); 118 pci->ports++; 119 } 120 } 121 122 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_multi_serial = { 123 .name = "pci-serial-multi", 124 .version_id = 1, 125 .minimum_version_id = 1, 126 .fields = (VMStateField[]) { 127 VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, PCIMultiSerialState), 128 VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(state, PCIMultiSerialState, PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS, 129 0, vmstate_serial, SerialState), 130 VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(level, PCIMultiSerialState, PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS), 131 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() 132 } 133 }; 134 135 static Property multi_2x_serial_pci_properties[] = { 136 DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev1", PCIMultiSerialState, state[0].chr), 137 DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev2", PCIMultiSerialState, state[1].chr), 138 DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("prog_if", PCIMultiSerialState, prog_if, 0x02), 139 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), 140 }; 141 142 static Property multi_4x_serial_pci_properties[] = { 143 DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev1", PCIMultiSerialState, state[0].chr), 144 DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev2", PCIMultiSerialState, state[1].chr), 145 DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev3", PCIMultiSerialState, state[2].chr), 146 DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev4", PCIMultiSerialState, state[3].chr), 147 DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("prog_if", PCIMultiSerialState, prog_if, 0x02), 148 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), 149 }; 150 151 static void multi_2x_serial_pci_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) 152 { 153 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); 154 PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); 155 pc->realize = multi_serial_pci_realize; 156 pc->exit = multi_serial_pci_exit; 157 pc->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT; 158 pc->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL2; 159 pc->revision = 1; 160 pc->class_id = PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_SERIAL; 161 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pci_multi_serial; 162 device_class_set_props(dc, multi_2x_serial_pci_properties); 163 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_INPUT, dc->categories); 164 } 165 166 static void multi_4x_serial_pci_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) 167 { 168 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); 169 PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); 170 pc->realize = multi_serial_pci_realize; 171 pc->exit = multi_serial_pci_exit; 172 pc->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT; 173 pc->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL4; 174 pc->revision = 1; 175 pc->class_id = PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_SERIAL; 176 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pci_multi_serial; 177 device_class_set_props(dc, multi_4x_serial_pci_properties); 178 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_INPUT, dc->categories); 179 } 180 181 static void multi_serial_init(Object *o) 182 { 183 PCIDevice *dev = PCI_DEVICE(o); 184 PCIMultiSerialState *pms = DO_UPCAST(PCIMultiSerialState, dev, dev); 185 size_t i, nports = multi_serial_get_port_count(PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev)); 186 187 for (i = 0; i < nports; i++) { 188 object_initialize_child(o, "serial[*]", &pms->state[i], TYPE_SERIAL); 189 } 190 } 191 192 static const TypeInfo multi_2x_serial_pci_info = { 193 .name = "pci-serial-2x", 194 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE, 195 .instance_size = sizeof(PCIMultiSerialState), 196 .instance_init = multi_serial_init, 197 .class_init = multi_2x_serial_pci_class_initfn, 198 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) { 199 { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE }, 200 { }, 201 }, 202 }; 203 204 static const TypeInfo multi_4x_serial_pci_info = { 205 .name = "pci-serial-4x", 206 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE, 207 .instance_size = sizeof(PCIMultiSerialState), 208 .instance_init = multi_serial_init, 209 .class_init = multi_4x_serial_pci_class_initfn, 210 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) { 211 { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE }, 212 { }, 213 }, 214 }; 215 216 static void multi_serial_pci_register_types(void) 217 { 218 type_register_static(&multi_2x_serial_pci_info); 219 type_register_static(&multi_4x_serial_pci_info); 220 } 221 222 type_init(multi_serial_pci_register_types) 223