xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/char/digic-uart.c (revision 9c4218e9)
1 /*
2  * QEMU model of the Canon DIGIC UART block.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antony Pavlov <antonynpavlov@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * This model is based on reverse engineering efforts
7  * made by CHDK (http://chdk.wikia.com) and
8  * Magic Lantern (http://www.magiclantern.fm) projects
9  * contributors.
10  *
11  * See "Serial terminal" docs here:
12  *   http://magiclantern.wikia.com/wiki/Register_Map#Misc_Registers
13  *
14  * The QEMU model of the Milkymist UART block by Michael Walle
15  * is used as a template.
16  *
17  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
18  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
19  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
20  * (at your option) any later version.
21  *
22  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
25  * GNU General Public License for more details.
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
30 #include "hw/hw.h"
31 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
32 #include "sysemu/char.h"
33 
34 #include "hw/char/digic-uart.h"
35 
36 enum {
37     ST_RX_RDY = (1 << 0),
38     ST_TX_RDY = (1 << 1),
39 };
40 
41 static uint64_t digic_uart_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
42                                 unsigned size)
43 {
44     DigicUartState *s = opaque;
45     uint64_t ret = 0;
46 
47     addr >>= 2;
48 
49     switch (addr) {
50     case R_RX:
51         s->reg_st &= ~(ST_RX_RDY);
52         ret = s->reg_rx;
53         break;
54 
55     case R_ST:
56         ret = s->reg_st;
57         break;
58 
59     default:
60         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
61                       "digic-uart: read access to unknown register 0x"
62                       TARGET_FMT_plx, addr << 2);
63     }
64 
65     return ret;
66 }
67 
68 static void digic_uart_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value,
69                              unsigned size)
70 {
71     DigicUartState *s = opaque;
72     unsigned char ch = value;
73 
74     addr >>= 2;
75 
76     switch (addr) {
77     case R_TX:
78         if (s->chr) {
79             qemu_chr_fe_write_all(s->chr, &ch, 1);
80         }
81         break;
82 
83     case R_ST:
84         /*
85          * Ignore write to R_ST.
86          *
87          * The point is that this register is actively used
88          * during receiving and transmitting symbols,
89          * but we don't know the function of most of bits.
90          *
91          * Ignoring writes to R_ST is only a simplification
92          * of the model. It has no perceptible side effects
93          * for existing guests.
94          */
95         break;
96 
97     default:
98         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
99                       "digic-uart: write access to unknown register 0x"
100                       TARGET_FMT_plx, addr << 2);
101     }
102 }
103 
104 static const MemoryRegionOps uart_mmio_ops = {
105     .read = digic_uart_read,
106     .write = digic_uart_write,
107     .valid = {
108         .min_access_size = 4,
109         .max_access_size = 4,
110     },
111     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
112 };
113 
114 static int uart_can_rx(void *opaque)
115 {
116     DigicUartState *s = opaque;
117 
118     return !(s->reg_st & ST_RX_RDY);
119 }
120 
121 static void uart_rx(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
122 {
123     DigicUartState *s = opaque;
124 
125     assert(uart_can_rx(opaque));
126 
127     s->reg_st |= ST_RX_RDY;
128     s->reg_rx = *buf;
129 }
130 
131 static void uart_event(void *opaque, int event)
132 {
133 }
134 
135 static void digic_uart_reset(DeviceState *d)
136 {
137     DigicUartState *s = DIGIC_UART(d);
138 
139     s->reg_rx = 0;
140     s->reg_st = ST_TX_RDY;
141 }
142 
143 static void digic_uart_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
144 {
145     DigicUartState *s = DIGIC_UART(dev);
146 
147     /* FIXME use a qdev chardev prop instead of qemu_char_get_next_serial() */
148     s->chr = qemu_char_get_next_serial();
149     if (s->chr) {
150         qemu_chr_add_handlers(s->chr, uart_can_rx, uart_rx, uart_event, s);
151     }
152 }
153 
154 static void digic_uart_init(Object *obj)
155 {
156     DigicUartState *s = DIGIC_UART(obj);
157 
158     memory_region_init_io(&s->regs_region, OBJECT(s), &uart_mmio_ops, s,
159                           TYPE_DIGIC_UART, 0x18);
160     sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->regs_region);
161 }
162 
163 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_digic_uart = {
164     .name = "digic-uart",
165     .version_id = 1,
166     .minimum_version_id = 1,
167     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
168         VMSTATE_UINT32(reg_rx, DigicUartState),
169         VMSTATE_UINT32(reg_st, DigicUartState),
170         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
171     }
172 };
173 
174 static void digic_uart_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
175 {
176     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
177 
178     dc->realize = digic_uart_realize;
179     dc->reset = digic_uart_reset;
180     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_digic_uart;
181     /* Reason: realize() method uses qemu_char_get_next_serial() */
182     dc->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet = true;
183 }
184 
185 static const TypeInfo digic_uart_info = {
186     .name = TYPE_DIGIC_UART,
187     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
188     .instance_size = sizeof(DigicUartState),
189     .instance_init = digic_uart_init,
190     .class_init = digic_uart_class_init,
191 };
192 
193 static void digic_uart_register_types(void)
194 {
195     type_register_static(&digic_uart_info);
196 }
197 
198 type_init(digic_uart_register_types)
199