xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/block/pflash_cfi02.c (revision b097ba37)
1 /*
2  *  CFI parallel flash with AMD command set emulation
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Jocelyn Mayer
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * For now, this code can emulate flashes of 1, 2 or 4 bytes width.
22  * Supported commands/modes are:
23  * - flash read
24  * - flash write
25  * - flash ID read
26  * - sector erase
27  * - chip erase
28  * - unlock bypass command
29  * - CFI queries
30  *
31  * It does not support flash interleaving.
32  * It does not implement boot blocs with reduced size
33  * It does not implement software data protection as found in many real chips
34  * It does not implement erase suspend/resume commands
35  * It does not implement multiple sectors erase
36  */
37 
38 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
39 #include "hw/hw.h"
40 #include "hw/block/block.h"
41 #include "hw/block/flash.h"
42 #include "qapi/error.h"
43 #include "qemu/timer.h"
44 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
45 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
46 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
47 #include "trace.h"
48 
49 //#define PFLASH_DEBUG
50 #ifdef PFLASH_DEBUG
51 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...)                                  \
52 do {                                                       \
53     fprintf(stderr, "PFLASH: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__);       \
54 } while (0)
55 #else
56 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
57 #endif
58 
59 #define PFLASH_LAZY_ROMD_THRESHOLD 42
60 
61 struct PFlashCFI02 {
62     /*< private >*/
63     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
64     /*< public >*/
65 
66     BlockBackend *blk;
67     uint32_t sector_len;
68     uint32_t nb_blocs;
69     uint32_t chip_len;
70     uint8_t mappings;
71     uint8_t width;
72     uint8_t be;
73     int wcycle; /* if 0, the flash is read normally */
74     int bypass;
75     int ro;
76     uint8_t cmd;
77     uint8_t status;
78     /* FIXME: implement array device properties */
79     uint16_t ident0;
80     uint16_t ident1;
81     uint16_t ident2;
82     uint16_t ident3;
83     uint16_t unlock_addr0;
84     uint16_t unlock_addr1;
85     uint8_t cfi_table[0x52];
86     QEMUTimer timer;
87     /* The device replicates the flash memory across its memory space.  Emulate
88      * that by having a container (.mem) filled with an array of aliases
89      * (.mem_mappings) pointing to the flash memory (.orig_mem).
90      */
91     MemoryRegion mem;
92     MemoryRegion *mem_mappings;    /* array; one per mapping */
93     MemoryRegion orig_mem;
94     int rom_mode;
95     int read_counter; /* used for lazy switch-back to rom mode */
96     char *name;
97     void *storage;
98 };
99 
100 /*
101  * Set up replicated mappings of the same region.
102  */
103 static void pflash_setup_mappings(PFlashCFI02 *pfl)
104 {
105     unsigned i;
106     hwaddr size = memory_region_size(&pfl->orig_mem);
107 
108     memory_region_init(&pfl->mem, OBJECT(pfl), "pflash", pfl->mappings * size);
109     pfl->mem_mappings = g_new(MemoryRegion, pfl->mappings);
110     for (i = 0; i < pfl->mappings; ++i) {
111         memory_region_init_alias(&pfl->mem_mappings[i], OBJECT(pfl),
112                                  "pflash-alias", &pfl->orig_mem, 0, size);
113         memory_region_add_subregion(&pfl->mem, i * size, &pfl->mem_mappings[i]);
114     }
115 }
116 
117 static void pflash_register_memory(PFlashCFI02 *pfl, int rom_mode)
118 {
119     memory_region_rom_device_set_romd(&pfl->orig_mem, rom_mode);
120     pfl->rom_mode = rom_mode;
121 }
122 
123 static void pflash_timer (void *opaque)
124 {
125     PFlashCFI02 *pfl = opaque;
126 
127     trace_pflash_timer_expired(pfl->cmd);
128     /* Reset flash */
129     pfl->status ^= 0x80;
130     if (pfl->bypass) {
131         pfl->wcycle = 2;
132     } else {
133         pflash_register_memory(pfl, 1);
134         pfl->wcycle = 0;
135     }
136     pfl->cmd = 0;
137 }
138 
139 static uint32_t pflash_read(PFlashCFI02 *pfl, hwaddr offset,
140                             int width, int be)
141 {
142     hwaddr boff;
143     uint32_t ret;
144     uint8_t *p;
145 
146     ret = -1;
147     trace_pflash_read(offset, pfl->cmd, width, pfl->wcycle);
148     /* Lazy reset to ROMD mode after a certain amount of read accesses */
149     if (!pfl->rom_mode && pfl->wcycle == 0 &&
150         ++pfl->read_counter > PFLASH_LAZY_ROMD_THRESHOLD) {
151         pflash_register_memory(pfl, 1);
152     }
153     offset &= pfl->chip_len - 1;
154     boff = offset & 0xFF;
155     if (pfl->width == 2)
156         boff = boff >> 1;
157     else if (pfl->width == 4)
158         boff = boff >> 2;
159     switch (pfl->cmd) {
160     default:
161         /* This should never happen : reset state & treat it as a read*/
162         DPRINTF("%s: unknown command state: %x\n", __func__, pfl->cmd);
163         pfl->wcycle = 0;
164         pfl->cmd = 0;
165         /* fall through to the read code */
166     case 0x80:
167         /* We accept reads during second unlock sequence... */
168     case 0x00:
169     flash_read:
170         /* Flash area read */
171         p = pfl->storage;
172         switch (width) {
173         case 1:
174             ret = p[offset];
175             trace_pflash_data_read8(offset, ret);
176             break;
177         case 2:
178             if (be) {
179                 ret = p[offset] << 8;
180                 ret |= p[offset + 1];
181             } else {
182                 ret = p[offset];
183                 ret |= p[offset + 1] << 8;
184             }
185             trace_pflash_data_read16(offset, ret);
186             break;
187         case 4:
188             if (be) {
189                 ret = p[offset] << 24;
190                 ret |= p[offset + 1] << 16;
191                 ret |= p[offset + 2] << 8;
192                 ret |= p[offset + 3];
193             } else {
194                 ret = p[offset];
195                 ret |= p[offset + 1] << 8;
196                 ret |= p[offset + 2] << 16;
197                 ret |= p[offset + 3] << 24;
198             }
199             trace_pflash_data_read32(offset, ret);
200             break;
201         }
202         break;
203     case 0x90:
204         /* flash ID read */
205         switch (boff) {
206         case 0x00:
207         case 0x01:
208             ret = boff & 0x01 ? pfl->ident1 : pfl->ident0;
209             break;
210         case 0x02:
211             ret = 0x00; /* Pretend all sectors are unprotected */
212             break;
213         case 0x0E:
214         case 0x0F:
215             ret = boff & 0x01 ? pfl->ident3 : pfl->ident2;
216             if (ret == (uint8_t)-1) {
217                 goto flash_read;
218             }
219             break;
220         default:
221             goto flash_read;
222         }
223         DPRINTF("%s: ID " TARGET_FMT_plx " %x\n", __func__, boff, ret);
224         break;
225     case 0xA0:
226     case 0x10:
227     case 0x30:
228         /* Status register read */
229         ret = pfl->status;
230         DPRINTF("%s: status %x\n", __func__, ret);
231         /* Toggle bit 6 */
232         pfl->status ^= 0x40;
233         break;
234     case 0x98:
235         /* CFI query mode */
236         if (boff < sizeof(pfl->cfi_table)) {
237             ret = pfl->cfi_table[boff];
238         } else {
239             ret = 0;
240         }
241         break;
242     }
243 
244     return ret;
245 }
246 
247 /* update flash content on disk */
248 static void pflash_update(PFlashCFI02 *pfl, int offset,
249                           int size)
250 {
251     int offset_end;
252     if (pfl->blk) {
253         offset_end = offset + size;
254         /* widen to sector boundaries */
255         offset = QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
256         offset_end = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(offset_end, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
257         blk_pwrite(pfl->blk, offset, pfl->storage + offset,
258                    offset_end - offset, 0);
259     }
260 }
261 
262 static void pflash_write(PFlashCFI02 *pfl, hwaddr offset,
263                          uint32_t value, int width, int be)
264 {
265     hwaddr boff;
266     uint8_t *p;
267     uint8_t cmd;
268 
269     cmd = value;
270     if (pfl->cmd != 0xA0 && cmd == 0xF0) {
271 #if 0
272         DPRINTF("%s: flash reset asked (%02x %02x)\n",
273                 __func__, pfl->cmd, cmd);
274 #endif
275         goto reset_flash;
276     }
277     trace_pflash_write(offset, value, width, pfl->wcycle);
278     offset &= pfl->chip_len - 1;
279 
280     DPRINTF("%s: offset " TARGET_FMT_plx " %08x %d\n", __func__,
281             offset, value, width);
282     boff = offset & (pfl->sector_len - 1);
283     if (pfl->width == 2)
284         boff = boff >> 1;
285     else if (pfl->width == 4)
286         boff = boff >> 2;
287     switch (pfl->wcycle) {
288     case 0:
289         /* Set the device in I/O access mode if required */
290         if (pfl->rom_mode)
291             pflash_register_memory(pfl, 0);
292         pfl->read_counter = 0;
293         /* We're in read mode */
294     check_unlock0:
295         if (boff == 0x55 && cmd == 0x98) {
296         enter_CFI_mode:
297             /* Enter CFI query mode */
298             pfl->wcycle = 7;
299             pfl->cmd = 0x98;
300             return;
301         }
302         if (boff != pfl->unlock_addr0 || cmd != 0xAA) {
303             DPRINTF("%s: unlock0 failed " TARGET_FMT_plx " %02x %04x\n",
304                     __func__, boff, cmd, pfl->unlock_addr0);
305             goto reset_flash;
306         }
307         DPRINTF("%s: unlock sequence started\n", __func__);
308         break;
309     case 1:
310         /* We started an unlock sequence */
311     check_unlock1:
312         if (boff != pfl->unlock_addr1 || cmd != 0x55) {
313             DPRINTF("%s: unlock1 failed " TARGET_FMT_plx " %02x\n", __func__,
314                     boff, cmd);
315             goto reset_flash;
316         }
317         DPRINTF("%s: unlock sequence done\n", __func__);
318         break;
319     case 2:
320         /* We finished an unlock sequence */
321         if (!pfl->bypass && boff != pfl->unlock_addr0) {
322             DPRINTF("%s: command failed " TARGET_FMT_plx " %02x\n", __func__,
323                     boff, cmd);
324             goto reset_flash;
325         }
326         switch (cmd) {
327         case 0x20:
328             pfl->bypass = 1;
329             goto do_bypass;
330         case 0x80:
331         case 0x90:
332         case 0xA0:
333             pfl->cmd = cmd;
334             DPRINTF("%s: starting command %02x\n", __func__, cmd);
335             break;
336         default:
337             DPRINTF("%s: unknown command %02x\n", __func__, cmd);
338             goto reset_flash;
339         }
340         break;
341     case 3:
342         switch (pfl->cmd) {
343         case 0x80:
344             /* We need another unlock sequence */
345             goto check_unlock0;
346         case 0xA0:
347             trace_pflash_data_write(offset, value, width, 0);
348             p = pfl->storage;
349             if (!pfl->ro) {
350                 switch (width) {
351                 case 1:
352                     p[offset] &= value;
353                     pflash_update(pfl, offset, 1);
354                     break;
355                 case 2:
356                     if (be) {
357                         p[offset] &= value >> 8;
358                         p[offset + 1] &= value;
359                     } else {
360                         p[offset] &= value;
361                         p[offset + 1] &= value >> 8;
362                     }
363                     pflash_update(pfl, offset, 2);
364                     break;
365                 case 4:
366                     if (be) {
367                         p[offset] &= value >> 24;
368                         p[offset + 1] &= value >> 16;
369                         p[offset + 2] &= value >> 8;
370                         p[offset + 3] &= value;
371                     } else {
372                         p[offset] &= value;
373                         p[offset + 1] &= value >> 8;
374                         p[offset + 2] &= value >> 16;
375                         p[offset + 3] &= value >> 24;
376                     }
377                     pflash_update(pfl, offset, 4);
378                     break;
379                 }
380             }
381             pfl->status = 0x00 | ~(value & 0x80);
382             /* Let's pretend write is immediate */
383             if (pfl->bypass)
384                 goto do_bypass;
385             goto reset_flash;
386         case 0x90:
387             if (pfl->bypass && cmd == 0x00) {
388                 /* Unlock bypass reset */
389                 goto reset_flash;
390             }
391             /* We can enter CFI query mode from autoselect mode */
392             if (boff == 0x55 && cmd == 0x98)
393                 goto enter_CFI_mode;
394             /* No break here */
395         default:
396             DPRINTF("%s: invalid write for command %02x\n",
397                     __func__, pfl->cmd);
398             goto reset_flash;
399         }
400     case 4:
401         switch (pfl->cmd) {
402         case 0xA0:
403             /* Ignore writes while flash data write is occurring */
404             /* As we suppose write is immediate, this should never happen */
405             return;
406         case 0x80:
407             goto check_unlock1;
408         default:
409             /* Should never happen */
410             DPRINTF("%s: invalid command state %02x (wc 4)\n",
411                     __func__, pfl->cmd);
412             goto reset_flash;
413         }
414         break;
415     case 5:
416         switch (cmd) {
417         case 0x10:
418             if (boff != pfl->unlock_addr0) {
419                 DPRINTF("%s: chip erase: invalid address " TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
420                         __func__, offset);
421                 goto reset_flash;
422             }
423             /* Chip erase */
424             DPRINTF("%s: start chip erase\n", __func__);
425             if (!pfl->ro) {
426                 memset(pfl->storage, 0xFF, pfl->chip_len);
427                 pflash_update(pfl, 0, pfl->chip_len);
428             }
429             pfl->status = 0x00;
430             /* Let's wait 5 seconds before chip erase is done */
431             timer_mod(&pfl->timer, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) +
432                       (NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND * 5));
433             break;
434         case 0x30:
435             /* Sector erase */
436             p = pfl->storage;
437             offset &= ~(pfl->sector_len - 1);
438             DPRINTF("%s: start sector erase at " TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__,
439                     offset);
440             if (!pfl->ro) {
441                 memset(p + offset, 0xFF, pfl->sector_len);
442                 pflash_update(pfl, offset, pfl->sector_len);
443             }
444             pfl->status = 0x00;
445             /* Let's wait 1/2 second before sector erase is done */
446             timer_mod(&pfl->timer, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) +
447                       (NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / 2));
448             break;
449         default:
450             DPRINTF("%s: invalid command %02x (wc 5)\n", __func__, cmd);
451             goto reset_flash;
452         }
453         pfl->cmd = cmd;
454         break;
455     case 6:
456         switch (pfl->cmd) {
457         case 0x10:
458             /* Ignore writes during chip erase */
459             return;
460         case 0x30:
461             /* Ignore writes during sector erase */
462             return;
463         default:
464             /* Should never happen */
465             DPRINTF("%s: invalid command state %02x (wc 6)\n",
466                     __func__, pfl->cmd);
467             goto reset_flash;
468         }
469         break;
470     case 7: /* Special value for CFI queries */
471         DPRINTF("%s: invalid write in CFI query mode\n", __func__);
472         goto reset_flash;
473     default:
474         /* Should never happen */
475         DPRINTF("%s: invalid write state (wc 7)\n",  __func__);
476         goto reset_flash;
477     }
478     pfl->wcycle++;
479 
480     return;
481 
482     /* Reset flash */
483  reset_flash:
484     trace_pflash_reset();
485     pfl->bypass = 0;
486     pfl->wcycle = 0;
487     pfl->cmd = 0;
488     return;
489 
490  do_bypass:
491     pfl->wcycle = 2;
492     pfl->cmd = 0;
493 }
494 
495 static uint64_t pflash_be_readfn(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
496 {
497     return pflash_read(opaque, addr, size, 1);
498 }
499 
500 static void pflash_be_writefn(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
501                               uint64_t value, unsigned size)
502 {
503     pflash_write(opaque, addr, value, size, 1);
504 }
505 
506 static uint64_t pflash_le_readfn(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
507 {
508     return pflash_read(opaque, addr, size, 0);
509 }
510 
511 static void pflash_le_writefn(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
512                               uint64_t value, unsigned size)
513 {
514     pflash_write(opaque, addr, value, size, 0);
515 }
516 
517 static const MemoryRegionOps pflash_cfi02_ops_be = {
518     .read = pflash_be_readfn,
519     .write = pflash_be_writefn,
520     .valid.min_access_size = 1,
521     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
522     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
523 };
524 
525 static const MemoryRegionOps pflash_cfi02_ops_le = {
526     .read = pflash_le_readfn,
527     .write = pflash_le_writefn,
528     .valid.min_access_size = 1,
529     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
530     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
531 };
532 
533 static void pflash_cfi02_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
534 {
535     PFlashCFI02 *pfl = PFLASH_CFI02(dev);
536     uint32_t chip_len;
537     int ret;
538     Error *local_err = NULL;
539 
540     if (pfl->sector_len == 0) {
541         error_setg(errp, "attribute \"sector-length\" not specified or zero.");
542         return;
543     }
544     if (pfl->nb_blocs == 0) {
545         error_setg(errp, "attribute \"num-blocks\" not specified or zero.");
546         return;
547     }
548     if (pfl->name == NULL) {
549         error_setg(errp, "attribute \"name\" not specified.");
550         return;
551     }
552 
553     chip_len = pfl->sector_len * pfl->nb_blocs;
554 
555     memory_region_init_rom_device(&pfl->orig_mem, OBJECT(pfl), pfl->be ?
556                                   &pflash_cfi02_ops_be : &pflash_cfi02_ops_le,
557                                   pfl, pfl->name, chip_len, &local_err);
558     if (local_err) {
559         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
560         return;
561     }
562 
563     pfl->storage = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&pfl->orig_mem);
564     pfl->chip_len = chip_len;
565 
566     if (pfl->blk) {
567         uint64_t perm;
568         pfl->ro = blk_is_read_only(pfl->blk);
569         perm = BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ | (pfl->ro ? 0 : BLK_PERM_WRITE);
570         ret = blk_set_perm(pfl->blk, perm, BLK_PERM_ALL, errp);
571         if (ret < 0) {
572             return;
573         }
574     } else {
575         pfl->ro = 0;
576     }
577 
578     if (pfl->blk) {
579         if (!blk_check_size_and_read_all(pfl->blk, pfl->storage, chip_len,
580                                          errp)) {
581             vmstate_unregister_ram(&pfl->orig_mem, DEVICE(pfl));
582             return;
583         }
584     }
585 
586     pflash_setup_mappings(pfl);
587     pfl->rom_mode = 1;
588     sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &pfl->mem);
589 
590     timer_init_ns(&pfl->timer, QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, pflash_timer, pfl);
591     pfl->wcycle = 0;
592     pfl->cmd = 0;
593     pfl->status = 0;
594     /* Hardcoded CFI table (mostly from SG29 Spansion flash) */
595     /* Standard "QRY" string */
596     pfl->cfi_table[0x10] = 'Q';
597     pfl->cfi_table[0x11] = 'R';
598     pfl->cfi_table[0x12] = 'Y';
599     /* Command set (AMD/Fujitsu) */
600     pfl->cfi_table[0x13] = 0x02;
601     pfl->cfi_table[0x14] = 0x00;
602     /* Primary extended table address */
603     pfl->cfi_table[0x15] = 0x31;
604     pfl->cfi_table[0x16] = 0x00;
605     /* Alternate command set (none) */
606     pfl->cfi_table[0x17] = 0x00;
607     pfl->cfi_table[0x18] = 0x00;
608     /* Alternate extended table (none) */
609     pfl->cfi_table[0x19] = 0x00;
610     pfl->cfi_table[0x1A] = 0x00;
611     /* Vcc min */
612     pfl->cfi_table[0x1B] = 0x27;
613     /* Vcc max */
614     pfl->cfi_table[0x1C] = 0x36;
615     /* Vpp min (no Vpp pin) */
616     pfl->cfi_table[0x1D] = 0x00;
617     /* Vpp max (no Vpp pin) */
618     pfl->cfi_table[0x1E] = 0x00;
619     /* Reserved */
620     pfl->cfi_table[0x1F] = 0x07;
621     /* Timeout for min size buffer write (NA) */
622     pfl->cfi_table[0x20] = 0x00;
623     /* Typical timeout for block erase (512 ms) */
624     pfl->cfi_table[0x21] = 0x09;
625     /* Typical timeout for full chip erase (4096 ms) */
626     pfl->cfi_table[0x22] = 0x0C;
627     /* Reserved */
628     pfl->cfi_table[0x23] = 0x01;
629     /* Max timeout for buffer write (NA) */
630     pfl->cfi_table[0x24] = 0x00;
631     /* Max timeout for block erase */
632     pfl->cfi_table[0x25] = 0x0A;
633     /* Max timeout for chip erase */
634     pfl->cfi_table[0x26] = 0x0D;
635     /* Device size */
636     pfl->cfi_table[0x27] = ctz32(chip_len);
637     /* Flash device interface (8 & 16 bits) */
638     pfl->cfi_table[0x28] = 0x02;
639     pfl->cfi_table[0x29] = 0x00;
640     /* Max number of bytes in multi-bytes write */
641     /* XXX: disable buffered write as it's not supported */
642     //    pfl->cfi_table[0x2A] = 0x05;
643     pfl->cfi_table[0x2A] = 0x00;
644     pfl->cfi_table[0x2B] = 0x00;
645     /* Number of erase block regions (uniform) */
646     pfl->cfi_table[0x2C] = 0x01;
647     /* Erase block region 1 */
648     pfl->cfi_table[0x2D] = pfl->nb_blocs - 1;
649     pfl->cfi_table[0x2E] = (pfl->nb_blocs - 1) >> 8;
650     pfl->cfi_table[0x2F] = pfl->sector_len >> 8;
651     pfl->cfi_table[0x30] = pfl->sector_len >> 16;
652 
653     /* Extended */
654     pfl->cfi_table[0x31] = 'P';
655     pfl->cfi_table[0x32] = 'R';
656     pfl->cfi_table[0x33] = 'I';
657 
658     pfl->cfi_table[0x34] = '1';
659     pfl->cfi_table[0x35] = '0';
660 
661     pfl->cfi_table[0x36] = 0x00;
662     pfl->cfi_table[0x37] = 0x00;
663     pfl->cfi_table[0x38] = 0x00;
664     pfl->cfi_table[0x39] = 0x00;
665 
666     pfl->cfi_table[0x3a] = 0x00;
667 
668     pfl->cfi_table[0x3b] = 0x00;
669     pfl->cfi_table[0x3c] = 0x00;
670 }
671 
672 static Property pflash_cfi02_properties[] = {
673     DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("drive", PFlashCFI02, blk),
674     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-blocks", PFlashCFI02, nb_blocs, 0),
675     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("sector-length", PFlashCFI02, sector_len, 0),
676     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("width", PFlashCFI02, width, 0),
677     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("mappings", PFlashCFI02, mappings, 0),
678     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("big-endian", PFlashCFI02, be, 0),
679     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("id0", PFlashCFI02, ident0, 0),
680     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("id1", PFlashCFI02, ident1, 0),
681     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("id2", PFlashCFI02, ident2, 0),
682     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("id3", PFlashCFI02, ident3, 0),
683     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("unlock-addr0", PFlashCFI02, unlock_addr0, 0),
684     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("unlock-addr1", PFlashCFI02, unlock_addr1, 0),
685     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("name", PFlashCFI02, name),
686     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
687 };
688 
689 static void pflash_cfi02_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
690 {
691     PFlashCFI02 *pfl = PFLASH_CFI02(dev);
692     timer_del(&pfl->timer);
693 }
694 
695 static void pflash_cfi02_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
696 {
697     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
698 
699     dc->realize = pflash_cfi02_realize;
700     dc->unrealize = pflash_cfi02_unrealize;
701     dc->props = pflash_cfi02_properties;
702     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
703 }
704 
705 static const TypeInfo pflash_cfi02_info = {
706     .name           = TYPE_PFLASH_CFI02,
707     .parent         = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
708     .instance_size  = sizeof(PFlashCFI02),
709     .class_init     = pflash_cfi02_class_init,
710 };
711 
712 static void pflash_cfi02_register_types(void)
713 {
714     type_register_static(&pflash_cfi02_info);
715 }
716 
717 type_init(pflash_cfi02_register_types)
718 
719 PFlashCFI02 *pflash_cfi02_register(hwaddr base,
720                                    const char *name,
721                                    hwaddr size,
722                                    BlockBackend *blk,
723                                    uint32_t sector_len,
724                                    int nb_mappings, int width,
725                                    uint16_t id0, uint16_t id1,
726                                    uint16_t id2, uint16_t id3,
727                                    uint16_t unlock_addr0,
728                                    uint16_t unlock_addr1,
729                                    int be)
730 {
731     DeviceState *dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_PFLASH_CFI02);
732 
733     if (blk) {
734         qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, "drive", blk, &error_abort);
735     }
736     assert(size % sector_len == 0);
737     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-blocks", size / sector_len);
738     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "sector-length", sector_len);
739     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "width", width);
740     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "mappings", nb_mappings);
741     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "big-endian", !!be);
742     qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "id0", id0);
743     qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "id1", id1);
744     qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "id2", id2);
745     qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "id3", id3);
746     qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "unlock-addr0", unlock_addr0);
747     qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "unlock-addr1", unlock_addr1);
748     qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "name", name);
749     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
750 
751     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, base);
752     return PFLASH_CFI02(dev);
753 }
754