1 /* 2 * OneNAND flash memories emulation. 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation 5 * Written by Andrzej Zaborowski <andrew@openedhand.com> 6 * 7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as 9 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 or 10 * (at your option) version 3 of the License. 11 * 12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 15 * GNU General Public License for more details. 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along 18 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 19 */ 20 21 #include "qemu/osdep.h" 22 #include "qapi/error.h" 23 #include "hw/hw.h" 24 #include "hw/block/flash.h" 25 #include "hw/irq.h" 26 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h" 27 #include "hw/qdev-properties-system.h" 28 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h" 29 #include "exec/memory.h" 30 #include "hw/sysbus.h" 31 #include "migration/vmstate.h" 32 #include "qemu/error-report.h" 33 #include "qemu/log.h" 34 #include "qemu/module.h" 35 #include "qom/object.h" 36 37 /* 11 for 2kB-page OneNAND ("2nd generation") and 10 for 1kB-page chips */ 38 #define PAGE_SHIFT 11 39 40 /* Fixed */ 41 #define BLOCK_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT + 6) 42 43 #define TYPE_ONE_NAND "onenand" 44 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(OneNANDState, ONE_NAND) 45 46 struct OneNANDState { 47 SysBusDevice parent_obj; 48 49 struct { 50 uint16_t man; 51 uint16_t dev; 52 uint16_t ver; 53 } id; 54 int shift; 55 hwaddr base; 56 qemu_irq intr; 57 qemu_irq rdy; 58 BlockBackend *blk; 59 BlockBackend *blk_cur; 60 uint8_t *image; 61 uint8_t *otp; 62 uint8_t *current; 63 MemoryRegion ram; 64 MemoryRegion mapped_ram; 65 uint8_t current_direction; 66 uint8_t *boot[2]; 67 uint8_t *data[2][2]; 68 MemoryRegion iomem; 69 MemoryRegion container; 70 int cycle; 71 int otpmode; 72 73 uint16_t addr[8]; 74 uint16_t unladdr[8]; 75 int bufaddr; 76 int count; 77 uint16_t command; 78 uint16_t config[2]; 79 uint16_t status; 80 uint16_t intstatus; 81 uint16_t wpstatus; 82 83 ECCState ecc; 84 85 int density_mask; 86 int secs; 87 int secs_cur; 88 int blocks; 89 uint8_t *blockwp; 90 }; 91 92 enum { 93 ONEN_BUF_BLOCK = 0, 94 ONEN_BUF_BLOCK2 = 1, 95 ONEN_BUF_DEST_BLOCK = 2, 96 ONEN_BUF_DEST_PAGE = 3, 97 ONEN_BUF_PAGE = 7, 98 }; 99 100 enum { 101 ONEN_ERR_CMD = 1 << 10, 102 ONEN_ERR_ERASE = 1 << 11, 103 ONEN_ERR_PROG = 1 << 12, 104 ONEN_ERR_LOAD = 1 << 13, 105 }; 106 107 enum { 108 ONEN_INT_RESET = 1 << 4, 109 ONEN_INT_ERASE = 1 << 5, 110 ONEN_INT_PROG = 1 << 6, 111 ONEN_INT_LOAD = 1 << 7, 112 ONEN_INT = 1 << 15, 113 }; 114 115 enum { 116 ONEN_LOCK_LOCKTIGHTEN = 1 << 0, 117 ONEN_LOCK_LOCKED = 1 << 1, 118 ONEN_LOCK_UNLOCKED = 1 << 2, 119 }; 120 121 static void onenand_mem_setup(OneNANDState *s) 122 { 123 /* XXX: We should use IO_MEM_ROMD but we broke it earlier... 124 * Both 0x0000 ... 0x01ff and 0x8000 ... 0x800f can be used to 125 * write boot commands. Also take note of the BWPS bit. */ 126 memory_region_init(&s->container, OBJECT(s), "onenand", 127 0x10000 << s->shift); 128 memory_region_add_subregion(&s->container, 0, &s->iomem); 129 memory_region_init_alias(&s->mapped_ram, OBJECT(s), "onenand-mapped-ram", 130 &s->ram, 0x0200 << s->shift, 131 0xbe00 << s->shift); 132 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container, 133 0x0200 << s->shift, 134 &s->mapped_ram, 135 1); 136 } 137 138 static void onenand_intr_update(OneNANDState *s) 139 { 140 qemu_set_irq(s->intr, ((s->intstatus >> 15) ^ (~s->config[0] >> 6)) & 1); 141 } 142 143 static int onenand_pre_save(void *opaque) 144 { 145 OneNANDState *s = opaque; 146 if (s->current == s->otp) { 147 s->current_direction = 1; 148 } else if (s->current == s->image) { 149 s->current_direction = 2; 150 } else { 151 s->current_direction = 0; 152 } 153 154 return 0; 155 } 156 157 static int onenand_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id) 158 { 159 OneNANDState *s = opaque; 160 switch (s->current_direction) { 161 case 0: 162 break; 163 case 1: 164 s->current = s->otp; 165 break; 166 case 2: 167 s->current = s->image; 168 break; 169 default: 170 return -1; 171 } 172 onenand_intr_update(s); 173 return 0; 174 } 175 176 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_onenand = { 177 .name = "onenand", 178 .version_id = 1, 179 .minimum_version_id = 1, 180 .pre_save = onenand_pre_save, 181 .post_load = onenand_post_load, 182 .fields = (VMStateField[]) { 183 VMSTATE_UINT8(current_direction, OneNANDState), 184 VMSTATE_INT32(cycle, OneNANDState), 185 VMSTATE_INT32(otpmode, OneNANDState), 186 VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(addr, OneNANDState, 8), 187 VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(unladdr, OneNANDState, 8), 188 VMSTATE_INT32(bufaddr, OneNANDState), 189 VMSTATE_INT32(count, OneNANDState), 190 VMSTATE_UINT16(command, OneNANDState), 191 VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(config, OneNANDState, 2), 192 VMSTATE_UINT16(status, OneNANDState), 193 VMSTATE_UINT16(intstatus, OneNANDState), 194 VMSTATE_UINT16(wpstatus, OneNANDState), 195 VMSTATE_INT32(secs_cur, OneNANDState), 196 VMSTATE_PARTIAL_VBUFFER(blockwp, OneNANDState, blocks), 197 VMSTATE_UINT8(ecc.cp, OneNANDState), 198 VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(ecc.lp, OneNANDState, 2), 199 VMSTATE_UINT16(ecc.count, OneNANDState), 200 VMSTATE_BUFFER_POINTER_UNSAFE(otp, OneNANDState, 0, 201 ((64 + 2) << PAGE_SHIFT)), 202 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() 203 } 204 }; 205 206 /* Hot reset (Reset OneNAND command) or warm reset (RP pin low) */ 207 static void onenand_reset(OneNANDState *s, int cold) 208 { 209 memset(&s->addr, 0, sizeof(s->addr)); 210 s->command = 0; 211 s->count = 1; 212 s->bufaddr = 0; 213 s->config[0] = 0x40c0; 214 s->config[1] = 0x0000; 215 onenand_intr_update(s); 216 qemu_irq_raise(s->rdy); 217 s->status = 0x0000; 218 s->intstatus = cold ? 0x8080 : 0x8010; 219 s->unladdr[0] = 0; 220 s->unladdr[1] = 0; 221 s->wpstatus = 0x0002; 222 s->cycle = 0; 223 s->otpmode = 0; 224 s->blk_cur = s->blk; 225 s->current = s->image; 226 s->secs_cur = s->secs; 227 228 if (cold) { 229 /* Lock the whole flash */ 230 memset(s->blockwp, ONEN_LOCK_LOCKED, s->blocks); 231 232 if (s->blk_cur && blk_pread(s->blk_cur, 0, 8 << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, 233 s->boot[0], 0) < 0) { 234 hw_error("%s: Loading the BootRAM failed.\n", __func__); 235 } 236 } 237 } 238 239 static void onenand_system_reset(DeviceState *dev) 240 { 241 OneNANDState *s = ONE_NAND(dev); 242 243 onenand_reset(s, 1); 244 } 245 246 static inline int onenand_load_main(OneNANDState *s, int sec, int secn, 247 void *dest) 248 { 249 assert(UINT32_MAX >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS > sec); 250 assert(UINT32_MAX >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS > secn); 251 if (s->blk_cur) { 252 return blk_pread(s->blk_cur, sec << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, 253 secn << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, dest, 0) < 0; 254 } else if (sec + secn > s->secs_cur) { 255 return 1; 256 } 257 258 memcpy(dest, s->current + (sec << 9), secn << 9); 259 260 return 0; 261 } 262 263 static inline int onenand_prog_main(OneNANDState *s, int sec, int secn, 264 void *src) 265 { 266 int result = 0; 267 268 if (secn > 0) { 269 uint32_t size = secn << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS; 270 uint32_t offset = sec << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS; 271 assert(UINT32_MAX >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS > sec); 272 assert(UINT32_MAX >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS > secn); 273 const uint8_t *sp = (const uint8_t *)src; 274 uint8_t *dp = 0; 275 if (s->blk_cur) { 276 dp = g_malloc(size); 277 if (!dp || blk_pread(s->blk_cur, offset, size, dp, 0) < 0) { 278 result = 1; 279 } 280 } else { 281 if (sec + secn > s->secs_cur) { 282 result = 1; 283 } else { 284 dp = (uint8_t *)s->current + offset; 285 } 286 } 287 if (!result) { 288 uint32_t i; 289 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { 290 dp[i] &= sp[i]; 291 } 292 if (s->blk_cur) { 293 result = blk_pwrite(s->blk_cur, offset, size, dp, 0) < 0; 294 } 295 } 296 if (dp && s->blk_cur) { 297 g_free(dp); 298 } 299 } 300 301 return result; 302 } 303 304 static inline int onenand_load_spare(OneNANDState *s, int sec, int secn, 305 void *dest) 306 { 307 uint8_t buf[512]; 308 309 if (s->blk_cur) { 310 uint32_t offset = (s->secs_cur + (sec >> 5)) << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS; 311 if (blk_pread(s->blk_cur, offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, buf, 0) < 0) { 312 return 1; 313 } 314 memcpy(dest, buf + ((sec & 31) << 4), secn << 4); 315 } else if (sec + secn > s->secs_cur) { 316 return 1; 317 } else { 318 memcpy(dest, s->current + (s->secs_cur << 9) + (sec << 4), secn << 4); 319 } 320 321 return 0; 322 } 323 324 static inline int onenand_prog_spare(OneNANDState *s, int sec, int secn, 325 void *src) 326 { 327 int result = 0; 328 if (secn > 0) { 329 const uint8_t *sp = (const uint8_t *)src; 330 uint8_t *dp = 0, *dpp = 0; 331 uint32_t offset = (s->secs_cur + (sec >> 5)) << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS; 332 assert(UINT32_MAX >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS > s->secs_cur + (sec >> 5)); 333 if (s->blk_cur) { 334 dp = g_malloc(512); 335 if (!dp 336 || blk_pread(s->blk_cur, offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, dp, 0) < 0) { 337 result = 1; 338 } else { 339 dpp = dp + ((sec & 31) << 4); 340 } 341 } else { 342 if (sec + secn > s->secs_cur) { 343 result = 1; 344 } else { 345 dpp = s->current + (s->secs_cur << 9) + (sec << 4); 346 } 347 } 348 if (!result) { 349 uint32_t i; 350 for (i = 0; i < (secn << 4); i++) { 351 dpp[i] &= sp[i]; 352 } 353 if (s->blk_cur) { 354 result = blk_pwrite(s->blk_cur, offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, dp, 355 0) < 0; 356 } 357 } 358 g_free(dp); 359 } 360 return result; 361 } 362 363 static inline int onenand_erase(OneNANDState *s, int sec, int num) 364 { 365 uint8_t *blankbuf, *tmpbuf; 366 367 blankbuf = g_malloc(512); 368 tmpbuf = g_malloc(512); 369 memset(blankbuf, 0xff, 512); 370 for (; num > 0; num--, sec++) { 371 if (s->blk_cur) { 372 int erasesec = s->secs_cur + (sec >> 5); 373 if (blk_pwrite(s->blk_cur, sec << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, 374 BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, blankbuf, 0) < 0) { 375 goto fail; 376 } 377 if (blk_pread(s->blk_cur, erasesec << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, 378 BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, tmpbuf, 0) < 0) { 379 goto fail; 380 } 381 memcpy(tmpbuf + ((sec & 31) << 4), blankbuf, 1 << 4); 382 if (blk_pwrite(s->blk_cur, erasesec << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, 383 BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, tmpbuf, 0) < 0) { 384 goto fail; 385 } 386 } else { 387 if (sec + 1 > s->secs_cur) { 388 goto fail; 389 } 390 memcpy(s->current + (sec << 9), blankbuf, 512); 391 memcpy(s->current + (s->secs_cur << 9) + (sec << 4), 392 blankbuf, 1 << 4); 393 } 394 } 395 396 g_free(tmpbuf); 397 g_free(blankbuf); 398 return 0; 399 400 fail: 401 g_free(tmpbuf); 402 g_free(blankbuf); 403 return 1; 404 } 405 406 static void onenand_command(OneNANDState *s) 407 { 408 int b; 409 int sec; 410 void *buf; 411 #define SETADDR(block, page) \ 412 sec = (s->addr[page] & 3) + \ 413 ((((s->addr[page] >> 2) & 0x3f) + \ 414 (((s->addr[block] & 0xfff) | \ 415 (s->addr[block] >> 15 ? s->density_mask : 0)) \ 416 << 6)) \ 417 << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9)); 418 #define SETBUF_M() \ 419 buf = (s->bufaddr & 8) ? s->data[(s->bufaddr >> 2) & 1][0] : s->boot[0]; \ 420 buf += (s->bufaddr & 3) << 9; 421 #define SETBUF_S() \ 422 buf = (s->bufaddr & 8) ? \ 423 s->data[(s->bufaddr >> 2) & 1][1] : s->boot[1]; \ 424 buf += (s->bufaddr & 3) << 4; 425 426 switch (s->command) { 427 case 0x00: /* Load single/multiple sector data unit into buffer */ 428 SETADDR(ONEN_BUF_BLOCK, ONEN_BUF_PAGE) 429 430 SETBUF_M() 431 if (onenand_load_main(s, sec, s->count, buf)) 432 s->status |= ONEN_ERR_CMD | ONEN_ERR_LOAD; 433 434 #if 0 435 SETBUF_S() 436 if (onenand_load_spare(s, sec, s->count, buf)) 437 s->status |= ONEN_ERR_CMD | ONEN_ERR_LOAD; 438 #endif 439 440 /* TODO: if (s->bufaddr & 3) + s->count was > 4 (2k-pages) 441 * or if (s->bufaddr & 1) + s->count was > 2 (1k-pages) 442 * then we need two split the read/write into two chunks. 443 */ 444 s->intstatus |= ONEN_INT | ONEN_INT_LOAD; 445 break; 446 case 0x13: /* Load single/multiple spare sector into buffer */ 447 SETADDR(ONEN_BUF_BLOCK, ONEN_BUF_PAGE) 448 449 SETBUF_S() 450 if (onenand_load_spare(s, sec, s->count, buf)) 451 s->status |= ONEN_ERR_CMD | ONEN_ERR_LOAD; 452 453 /* TODO: if (s->bufaddr & 3) + s->count was > 4 (2k-pages) 454 * or if (s->bufaddr & 1) + s->count was > 2 (1k-pages) 455 * then we need two split the read/write into two chunks. 456 */ 457 s->intstatus |= ONEN_INT | ONEN_INT_LOAD; 458 break; 459 case 0x80: /* Program single/multiple sector data unit from buffer */ 460 SETADDR(ONEN_BUF_BLOCK, ONEN_BUF_PAGE) 461 462 SETBUF_M() 463 if (onenand_prog_main(s, sec, s->count, buf)) 464 s->status |= ONEN_ERR_CMD | ONEN_ERR_PROG; 465 466 #if 0 467 SETBUF_S() 468 if (onenand_prog_spare(s, sec, s->count, buf)) 469 s->status |= ONEN_ERR_CMD | ONEN_ERR_PROG; 470 #endif 471 472 /* TODO: if (s->bufaddr & 3) + s->count was > 4 (2k-pages) 473 * or if (s->bufaddr & 1) + s->count was > 2 (1k-pages) 474 * then we need two split the read/write into two chunks. 475 */ 476 s->intstatus |= ONEN_INT | ONEN_INT_PROG; 477 break; 478 case 0x1a: /* Program single/multiple spare area sector from buffer */ 479 SETADDR(ONEN_BUF_BLOCK, ONEN_BUF_PAGE) 480 481 SETBUF_S() 482 if (onenand_prog_spare(s, sec, s->count, buf)) 483 s->status |= ONEN_ERR_CMD | ONEN_ERR_PROG; 484 485 /* TODO: if (s->bufaddr & 3) + s->count was > 4 (2k-pages) 486 * or if (s->bufaddr & 1) + s->count was > 2 (1k-pages) 487 * then we need two split the read/write into two chunks. 488 */ 489 s->intstatus |= ONEN_INT | ONEN_INT_PROG; 490 break; 491 case 0x1b: /* Copy-back program */ 492 SETBUF_S() 493 494 SETADDR(ONEN_BUF_BLOCK, ONEN_BUF_PAGE) 495 if (onenand_load_main(s, sec, s->count, buf)) 496 s->status |= ONEN_ERR_CMD | ONEN_ERR_PROG; 497 498 SETADDR(ONEN_BUF_DEST_BLOCK, ONEN_BUF_DEST_PAGE) 499 if (onenand_prog_main(s, sec, s->count, buf)) 500 s->status |= ONEN_ERR_CMD | ONEN_ERR_PROG; 501 502 /* TODO: spare areas */ 503 504 s->intstatus |= ONEN_INT | ONEN_INT_PROG; 505 break; 506 507 case 0x23: /* Unlock NAND array block(s) */ 508 s->intstatus |= ONEN_INT; 509 510 /* XXX the previous (?) area should be locked automatically */ 511 for (b = s->unladdr[0]; b <= s->unladdr[1]; b ++) { 512 if (b >= s->blocks) { 513 s->status |= ONEN_ERR_CMD; 514 break; 515 } 516 if (s->blockwp[b] == ONEN_LOCK_LOCKTIGHTEN) 517 break; 518 519 s->wpstatus = s->blockwp[b] = ONEN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; 520 } 521 break; 522 case 0x27: /* Unlock All NAND array blocks */ 523 s->intstatus |= ONEN_INT; 524 525 for (b = 0; b < s->blocks; b ++) { 526 if (s->blockwp[b] == ONEN_LOCK_LOCKTIGHTEN) 527 break; 528 529 s->wpstatus = s->blockwp[b] = ONEN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; 530 } 531 break; 532 533 case 0x2a: /* Lock NAND array block(s) */ 534 s->intstatus |= ONEN_INT; 535 536 for (b = s->unladdr[0]; b <= s->unladdr[1]; b ++) { 537 if (b >= s->blocks) { 538 s->status |= ONEN_ERR_CMD; 539 break; 540 } 541 if (s->blockwp[b] == ONEN_LOCK_LOCKTIGHTEN) 542 break; 543 544 s->wpstatus = s->blockwp[b] = ONEN_LOCK_LOCKED; 545 } 546 break; 547 case 0x2c: /* Lock-tight NAND array block(s) */ 548 s->intstatus |= ONEN_INT; 549 550 for (b = s->unladdr[0]; b <= s->unladdr[1]; b ++) { 551 if (b >= s->blocks) { 552 s->status |= ONEN_ERR_CMD; 553 break; 554 } 555 if (s->blockwp[b] == ONEN_LOCK_UNLOCKED) 556 continue; 557 558 s->wpstatus = s->blockwp[b] = ONEN_LOCK_LOCKTIGHTEN; 559 } 560 break; 561 562 case 0x71: /* Erase-Verify-Read */ 563 s->intstatus |= ONEN_INT; 564 break; 565 case 0x95: /* Multi-block erase */ 566 qemu_irq_pulse(s->intr); 567 /* Fall through. */ 568 case 0x94: /* Block erase */ 569 sec = ((s->addr[ONEN_BUF_BLOCK] & 0xfff) | 570 (s->addr[ONEN_BUF_BLOCK] >> 15 ? s->density_mask : 0)) 571 << (BLOCK_SHIFT - 9); 572 if (onenand_erase(s, sec, 1 << (BLOCK_SHIFT - 9))) 573 s->status |= ONEN_ERR_CMD | ONEN_ERR_ERASE; 574 575 s->intstatus |= ONEN_INT | ONEN_INT_ERASE; 576 break; 577 case 0xb0: /* Erase suspend */ 578 break; 579 case 0x30: /* Erase resume */ 580 s->intstatus |= ONEN_INT | ONEN_INT_ERASE; 581 break; 582 583 case 0xf0: /* Reset NAND Flash core */ 584 onenand_reset(s, 0); 585 break; 586 case 0xf3: /* Reset OneNAND */ 587 onenand_reset(s, 0); 588 break; 589 590 case 0x65: /* OTP Access */ 591 s->intstatus |= ONEN_INT; 592 s->blk_cur = NULL; 593 s->current = s->otp; 594 s->secs_cur = 1 << (BLOCK_SHIFT - 9); 595 s->addr[ONEN_BUF_BLOCK] = 0; 596 s->otpmode = 1; 597 break; 598 599 default: 600 s->status |= ONEN_ERR_CMD; 601 s->intstatus |= ONEN_INT; 602 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "unknown OneNAND command %x\n", 603 s->command); 604 } 605 606 onenand_intr_update(s); 607 } 608 609 static uint64_t onenand_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, 610 unsigned size) 611 { 612 OneNANDState *s = (OneNANDState *) opaque; 613 int offset = addr >> s->shift; 614 615 switch (offset) { 616 case 0x0000 ... 0xbffe: 617 return lduw_le_p(s->boot[0] + addr); 618 619 case 0xf000: /* Manufacturer ID */ 620 return s->id.man; 621 case 0xf001: /* Device ID */ 622 return s->id.dev; 623 case 0xf002: /* Version ID */ 624 return s->id.ver; 625 /* TODO: get the following values from a real chip! */ 626 case 0xf003: /* Data Buffer size */ 627 return 1 << PAGE_SHIFT; 628 case 0xf004: /* Boot Buffer size */ 629 return 0x200; 630 case 0xf005: /* Amount of buffers */ 631 return 1 | (2 << 8); 632 case 0xf006: /* Technology */ 633 return 0; 634 635 case 0xf100 ... 0xf107: /* Start addresses */ 636 return s->addr[offset - 0xf100]; 637 638 case 0xf200: /* Start buffer */ 639 return (s->bufaddr << 8) | ((s->count - 1) & (1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10))); 640 641 case 0xf220: /* Command */ 642 return s->command; 643 case 0xf221: /* System Configuration 1 */ 644 return s->config[0] & 0xffe0; 645 case 0xf222: /* System Configuration 2 */ 646 return s->config[1]; 647 648 case 0xf240: /* Controller Status */ 649 return s->status; 650 case 0xf241: /* Interrupt */ 651 return s->intstatus; 652 case 0xf24c: /* Unlock Start Block Address */ 653 return s->unladdr[0]; 654 case 0xf24d: /* Unlock End Block Address */ 655 return s->unladdr[1]; 656 case 0xf24e: /* Write Protection Status */ 657 return s->wpstatus; 658 659 case 0xff00: /* ECC Status */ 660 return 0x00; 661 case 0xff01: /* ECC Result of main area data */ 662 case 0xff02: /* ECC Result of spare area data */ 663 case 0xff03: /* ECC Result of main area data */ 664 case 0xff04: /* ECC Result of spare area data */ 665 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, 666 "onenand: ECC result registers unimplemented\n"); 667 return 0x0000; 668 } 669 670 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "read of unknown OneNAND register 0x%x\n", 671 offset); 672 return 0; 673 } 674 675 static void onenand_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, 676 uint64_t value, unsigned size) 677 { 678 OneNANDState *s = (OneNANDState *) opaque; 679 int offset = addr >> s->shift; 680 int sec; 681 682 switch (offset) { 683 case 0x0000 ... 0x01ff: 684 case 0x8000 ... 0x800f: 685 if (s->cycle) { 686 s->cycle = 0; 687 688 if (value == 0x0000) { 689 SETADDR(ONEN_BUF_BLOCK, ONEN_BUF_PAGE) 690 onenand_load_main(s, sec, 691 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9), s->data[0][0]); 692 s->addr[ONEN_BUF_PAGE] += 4; 693 s->addr[ONEN_BUF_PAGE] &= 0xff; 694 } 695 break; 696 } 697 698 switch (value) { 699 case 0x00f0: /* Reset OneNAND */ 700 onenand_reset(s, 0); 701 break; 702 703 case 0x00e0: /* Load Data into Buffer */ 704 s->cycle = 1; 705 break; 706 707 case 0x0090: /* Read Identification Data */ 708 memset(s->boot[0], 0, 3 << s->shift); 709 s->boot[0][0 << s->shift] = s->id.man & 0xff; 710 s->boot[0][1 << s->shift] = s->id.dev & 0xff; 711 s->boot[0][2 << s->shift] = s->wpstatus & 0xff; 712 break; 713 714 default: 715 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, 716 "unknown OneNAND boot command %" PRIx64 "\n", 717 value); 718 } 719 break; 720 721 case 0xf100 ... 0xf107: /* Start addresses */ 722 s->addr[offset - 0xf100] = value; 723 break; 724 725 case 0xf200: /* Start buffer */ 726 s->bufaddr = (value >> 8) & 0xf; 727 if (PAGE_SHIFT == 11) 728 s->count = (value & 3) ?: 4; 729 else if (PAGE_SHIFT == 10) 730 s->count = (value & 1) ?: 2; 731 break; 732 733 case 0xf220: /* Command */ 734 if (s->intstatus & (1 << 15)) 735 break; 736 s->command = value; 737 onenand_command(s); 738 break; 739 case 0xf221: /* System Configuration 1 */ 740 s->config[0] = value; 741 onenand_intr_update(s); 742 qemu_set_irq(s->rdy, (s->config[0] >> 7) & 1); 743 break; 744 case 0xf222: /* System Configuration 2 */ 745 s->config[1] = value; 746 break; 747 748 case 0xf241: /* Interrupt */ 749 s->intstatus &= value; 750 if ((1 << 15) & ~s->intstatus) 751 s->status &= ~(ONEN_ERR_CMD | ONEN_ERR_ERASE | 752 ONEN_ERR_PROG | ONEN_ERR_LOAD); 753 onenand_intr_update(s); 754 break; 755 case 0xf24c: /* Unlock Start Block Address */ 756 s->unladdr[0] = value & (s->blocks - 1); 757 /* For some reason we have to set the end address to by default 758 * be same as start because the software forgets to write anything 759 * in there. */ 760 s->unladdr[1] = value & (s->blocks - 1); 761 break; 762 case 0xf24d: /* Unlock End Block Address */ 763 s->unladdr[1] = value & (s->blocks - 1); 764 break; 765 766 default: 767 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, 768 "write to unknown OneNAND register 0x%x\n", 769 offset); 770 } 771 } 772 773 static const MemoryRegionOps onenand_ops = { 774 .read = onenand_read, 775 .write = onenand_write, 776 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN, 777 }; 778 779 static void onenand_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) 780 { 781 SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev); 782 OneNANDState *s = ONE_NAND(dev); 783 uint32_t size = 1 << (24 + ((s->id.dev >> 4) & 7)); 784 void *ram; 785 Error *local_err = NULL; 786 787 s->base = (hwaddr)-1; 788 s->rdy = NULL; 789 s->blocks = size >> BLOCK_SHIFT; 790 s->secs = size >> 9; 791 s->blockwp = g_malloc(s->blocks); 792 s->density_mask = (s->id.dev & 0x08) 793 ? (1 << (6 + ((s->id.dev >> 4) & 7))) : 0; 794 memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &onenand_ops, s, "onenand", 795 0x10000 << s->shift); 796 if (!s->blk) { 797 s->image = memset(g_malloc(size + (size >> 5)), 798 0xff, size + (size >> 5)); 799 } else { 800 if (!blk_supports_write_perm(s->blk)) { 801 error_setg(errp, "Can't use a read-only drive"); 802 return; 803 } 804 blk_set_perm(s->blk, BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ | BLK_PERM_WRITE, 805 BLK_PERM_ALL, &local_err); 806 if (local_err) { 807 error_propagate(errp, local_err); 808 return; 809 } 810 s->blk_cur = s->blk; 811 } 812 s->otp = memset(g_malloc((64 + 2) << PAGE_SHIFT), 813 0xff, (64 + 2) << PAGE_SHIFT); 814 memory_region_init_ram_nomigrate(&s->ram, OBJECT(s), "onenand.ram", 815 0xc000 << s->shift, &error_fatal); 816 vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->ram); 817 ram = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->ram); 818 s->boot[0] = ram + (0x0000 << s->shift); 819 s->boot[1] = ram + (0x8000 << s->shift); 820 s->data[0][0] = ram + ((0x0200 + (0 << (PAGE_SHIFT - 1))) << s->shift); 821 s->data[0][1] = ram + ((0x8010 + (0 << (PAGE_SHIFT - 6))) << s->shift); 822 s->data[1][0] = ram + ((0x0200 + (1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - 1))) << s->shift); 823 s->data[1][1] = ram + ((0x8010 + (1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - 6))) << s->shift); 824 onenand_mem_setup(s); 825 sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->intr); 826 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->container); 827 vmstate_register(VMSTATE_IF(dev), 828 ((s->shift & 0x7f) << 24) 829 | ((s->id.man & 0xff) << 16) 830 | ((s->id.dev & 0xff) << 8) 831 | (s->id.ver & 0xff), 832 &vmstate_onenand, s); 833 } 834 835 static Property onenand_properties[] = { 836 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("manufacturer_id", OneNANDState, id.man, 0), 837 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("device_id", OneNANDState, id.dev, 0), 838 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("version_id", OneNANDState, id.ver, 0), 839 DEFINE_PROP_INT32("shift", OneNANDState, shift, 0), 840 DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("drive", OneNANDState, blk), 841 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), 842 }; 843 844 static void onenand_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) 845 { 846 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); 847 848 dc->realize = onenand_realize; 849 dc->reset = onenand_system_reset; 850 device_class_set_props(dc, onenand_properties); 851 } 852 853 static const TypeInfo onenand_info = { 854 .name = TYPE_ONE_NAND, 855 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, 856 .instance_size = sizeof(OneNANDState), 857 .class_init = onenand_class_init, 858 }; 859 860 static void onenand_register_types(void) 861 { 862 type_register_static(&onenand_info); 863 } 864 865 void *onenand_raw_otp(DeviceState *onenand_device) 866 { 867 OneNANDState *s = ONE_NAND(onenand_device); 868 869 return s->otp; 870 } 871 872 type_init(onenand_register_types) 873