xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/block/m25p80.c (revision 59a3a1c0)
1 /*
2  * ST M25P80 emulator. Emulate all SPI flash devices based on the m25p80 command
3  * set. Known devices table current as of Jun/2012 and taken from linux.
4  * See drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2011 Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
7  * Copyright (C) 2012 Peter A. G. Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@petalogix.com>
8  * Copyright (C) 2012 PetaLogix
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 or
13  * (at your option) a later version of the License.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
21  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22  */
23 
24 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
25 #include "qemu/units.h"
26 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
27 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
28 #include "hw/ssi/ssi.h"
29 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
30 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
31 #include "qemu/log.h"
32 #include "qemu/module.h"
33 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
34 #include "qapi/error.h"
35 
36 #ifndef M25P80_ERR_DEBUG
37 #define M25P80_ERR_DEBUG 0
38 #endif
39 
40 #define DB_PRINT_L(level, ...) do { \
41     if (M25P80_ERR_DEBUG > (level)) { \
42         fprintf(stderr,  ": %s: ", __func__); \
43         fprintf(stderr, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
44     } \
45 } while (0)
46 
47 /* Fields for FlashPartInfo->flags */
48 
49 /* erase capabilities */
50 #define ER_4K 1
51 #define ER_32K 2
52 /* set to allow the page program command to write 0s back to 1. Useful for
53  * modelling EEPROM with SPI flash command set
54  */
55 #define EEPROM 0x100
56 
57 /* 16 MiB max in 3 byte address mode */
58 #define MAX_3BYTES_SIZE 0x1000000
59 
60 #define SPI_NOR_MAX_ID_LEN 6
61 
62 typedef struct FlashPartInfo {
63     const char *part_name;
64     /*
65      * This array stores the ID bytes.
66      * The first three bytes are the JEDIC ID.
67      * JEDEC ID zero means "no ID" (mostly older chips).
68      */
69     uint8_t id[SPI_NOR_MAX_ID_LEN];
70     uint8_t id_len;
71     /* there is confusion between manufacturers as to what a sector is. In this
72      * device model, a "sector" is the size that is erased by the ERASE_SECTOR
73      * command (opcode 0xd8).
74      */
75     uint32_t sector_size;
76     uint32_t n_sectors;
77     uint32_t page_size;
78     uint16_t flags;
79     /*
80      * Big sized spi nor are often stacked devices, thus sometime
81      * replace chip erase with die erase.
82      * This field inform how many die is in the chip.
83      */
84     uint8_t die_cnt;
85 } FlashPartInfo;
86 
87 /* adapted from linux */
88 /* Used when the "_ext_id" is two bytes at most */
89 #define INFO(_part_name, _jedec_id, _ext_id, _sector_size, _n_sectors, _flags)\
90     .part_name = _part_name,\
91     .id = {\
92         ((_jedec_id) >> 16) & 0xff,\
93         ((_jedec_id) >> 8) & 0xff,\
94         (_jedec_id) & 0xff,\
95         ((_ext_id) >> 8) & 0xff,\
96         (_ext_id) & 0xff,\
97           },\
98     .id_len = (!(_jedec_id) ? 0 : (3 + ((_ext_id) ? 2 : 0))),\
99     .sector_size = (_sector_size),\
100     .n_sectors = (_n_sectors),\
101     .page_size = 256,\
102     .flags = (_flags),\
103     .die_cnt = 0
104 
105 #define INFO6(_part_name, _jedec_id, _ext_id, _sector_size, _n_sectors, _flags)\
106     .part_name = _part_name,\
107     .id = {\
108         ((_jedec_id) >> 16) & 0xff,\
109         ((_jedec_id) >> 8) & 0xff,\
110         (_jedec_id) & 0xff,\
111         ((_ext_id) >> 16) & 0xff,\
112         ((_ext_id) >> 8) & 0xff,\
113         (_ext_id) & 0xff,\
114           },\
115     .id_len = 6,\
116     .sector_size = (_sector_size),\
117     .n_sectors = (_n_sectors),\
118     .page_size = 256,\
119     .flags = (_flags),\
120     .die_cnt = 0
121 
122 #define INFO_STACKED(_part_name, _jedec_id, _ext_id, _sector_size, _n_sectors,\
123                     _flags, _die_cnt)\
124     .part_name = _part_name,\
125     .id = {\
126         ((_jedec_id) >> 16) & 0xff,\
127         ((_jedec_id) >> 8) & 0xff,\
128         (_jedec_id) & 0xff,\
129         ((_ext_id) >> 8) & 0xff,\
130         (_ext_id) & 0xff,\
131           },\
132     .id_len = (!(_jedec_id) ? 0 : (3 + ((_ext_id) ? 2 : 0))),\
133     .sector_size = (_sector_size),\
134     .n_sectors = (_n_sectors),\
135     .page_size = 256,\
136     .flags = (_flags),\
137     .die_cnt = _die_cnt
138 
139 #define JEDEC_NUMONYX 0x20
140 #define JEDEC_WINBOND 0xEF
141 #define JEDEC_SPANSION 0x01
142 
143 /* Numonyx (Micron) Configuration register macros */
144 #define VCFG_DUMMY 0x1
145 #define VCFG_WRAP_SEQUENTIAL 0x2
146 #define NVCFG_XIP_MODE_DISABLED (7 << 9)
147 #define NVCFG_XIP_MODE_MASK (7 << 9)
148 #define VCFG_XIP_MODE_ENABLED (1 << 3)
149 #define CFG_DUMMY_CLK_LEN 4
150 #define NVCFG_DUMMY_CLK_POS 12
151 #define VCFG_DUMMY_CLK_POS 4
152 #define EVCFG_OUT_DRIVER_STRENGTH_DEF 7
153 #define EVCFG_VPP_ACCELERATOR (1 << 3)
154 #define EVCFG_RESET_HOLD_ENABLED (1 << 4)
155 #define NVCFG_DUAL_IO_MASK (1 << 2)
156 #define EVCFG_DUAL_IO_ENABLED (1 << 6)
157 #define NVCFG_QUAD_IO_MASK (1 << 3)
158 #define EVCFG_QUAD_IO_ENABLED (1 << 7)
159 #define NVCFG_4BYTE_ADDR_MASK (1 << 0)
160 #define NVCFG_LOWER_SEGMENT_MASK (1 << 1)
161 
162 /* Numonyx (Micron) Flag Status Register macros */
163 #define FSR_4BYTE_ADDR_MODE_ENABLED 0x1
164 #define FSR_FLASH_READY (1 << 7)
165 
166 /* Spansion configuration registers macros. */
167 #define SPANSION_QUAD_CFG_POS 0
168 #define SPANSION_QUAD_CFG_LEN 1
169 #define SPANSION_DUMMY_CLK_POS 0
170 #define SPANSION_DUMMY_CLK_LEN 4
171 #define SPANSION_ADDR_LEN_POS 7
172 #define SPANSION_ADDR_LEN_LEN 1
173 
174 /*
175  * Spansion read mode command length in bytes,
176  * the mode is currently not supported.
177 */
178 
179 #define SPANSION_CONTINUOUS_READ_MODE_CMD_LEN 1
180 #define WINBOND_CONTINUOUS_READ_MODE_CMD_LEN 1
181 
182 static const FlashPartInfo known_devices[] = {
183     /* Atmel -- some are (confusingly) marketed as "DataFlash" */
184     { INFO("at25fs010",   0x1f6601,      0,  32 << 10,   4, ER_4K) },
185     { INFO("at25fs040",   0x1f6604,      0,  64 << 10,   8, ER_4K) },
186 
187     { INFO("at25df041a",  0x1f4401,      0,  64 << 10,   8, ER_4K) },
188     { INFO("at25df321a",  0x1f4701,      0,  64 << 10,  64, ER_4K) },
189     { INFO("at25df641",   0x1f4800,      0,  64 << 10, 128, ER_4K) },
190 
191     { INFO("at26f004",    0x1f0400,      0,  64 << 10,   8, ER_4K) },
192     { INFO("at26df081a",  0x1f4501,      0,  64 << 10,  16, ER_4K) },
193     { INFO("at26df161a",  0x1f4601,      0,  64 << 10,  32, ER_4K) },
194     { INFO("at26df321",   0x1f4700,      0,  64 << 10,  64, ER_4K) },
195 
196     { INFO("at45db081d",  0x1f2500,      0,  64 << 10,  16, ER_4K) },
197 
198     /* Atmel EEPROMS - it is assumed, that don't care bit in command
199      * is set to 0. Block protection is not supported.
200      */
201     { INFO("at25128a-nonjedec", 0x0,     0,         1, 131072, EEPROM) },
202     { INFO("at25256a-nonjedec", 0x0,     0,         1, 262144, EEPROM) },
203 
204     /* EON -- en25xxx */
205     { INFO("en25f32",     0x1c3116,      0,  64 << 10,  64, ER_4K) },
206     { INFO("en25p32",     0x1c2016,      0,  64 << 10,  64, 0) },
207     { INFO("en25q32b",    0x1c3016,      0,  64 << 10,  64, 0) },
208     { INFO("en25p64",     0x1c2017,      0,  64 << 10, 128, 0) },
209     { INFO("en25q64",     0x1c3017,      0,  64 << 10, 128, ER_4K) },
210 
211     /* GigaDevice */
212     { INFO("gd25q32",     0xc84016,      0,  64 << 10,  64, ER_4K) },
213     { INFO("gd25q64",     0xc84017,      0,  64 << 10, 128, ER_4K) },
214 
215     /* Intel/Numonyx -- xxxs33b */
216     { INFO("160s33b",     0x898911,      0,  64 << 10,  32, 0) },
217     { INFO("320s33b",     0x898912,      0,  64 << 10,  64, 0) },
218     { INFO("640s33b",     0x898913,      0,  64 << 10, 128, 0) },
219     { INFO("n25q064",     0x20ba17,      0,  64 << 10, 128, 0) },
220 
221     /* Macronix */
222     { INFO("mx25l2005a",  0xc22012,      0,  64 << 10,   4, ER_4K) },
223     { INFO("mx25l4005a",  0xc22013,      0,  64 << 10,   8, ER_4K) },
224     { INFO("mx25l8005",   0xc22014,      0,  64 << 10,  16, 0) },
225     { INFO("mx25l1606e",  0xc22015,      0,  64 << 10,  32, ER_4K) },
226     { INFO("mx25l3205d",  0xc22016,      0,  64 << 10,  64, 0) },
227     { INFO("mx25l6405d",  0xc22017,      0,  64 << 10, 128, 0) },
228     { INFO("mx25l12805d", 0xc22018,      0,  64 << 10, 256, 0) },
229     { INFO("mx25l12855e", 0xc22618,      0,  64 << 10, 256, 0) },
230     { INFO("mx25l25635e", 0xc22019,      0,  64 << 10, 512, 0) },
231     { INFO("mx25l25655e", 0xc22619,      0,  64 << 10, 512, 0) },
232     { INFO("mx66u51235f", 0xc2253a,      0,  64 << 10, 1024, ER_4K | ER_32K) },
233     { INFO("mx66u1g45g",  0xc2253b,      0,  64 << 10, 2048, ER_4K | ER_32K) },
234     { INFO("mx66l1g45g",  0xc2201b,      0,  64 << 10, 2048, ER_4K | ER_32K) },
235 
236     /* Micron */
237     { INFO("n25q032a11",  0x20bb16,      0,  64 << 10,  64, ER_4K) },
238     { INFO("n25q032a13",  0x20ba16,      0,  64 << 10,  64, ER_4K) },
239     { INFO("n25q064a11",  0x20bb17,      0,  64 << 10, 128, ER_4K) },
240     { INFO("n25q064a13",  0x20ba17,      0,  64 << 10, 128, ER_4K) },
241     { INFO("n25q128a11",  0x20bb18,      0,  64 << 10, 256, ER_4K) },
242     { INFO("n25q128a13",  0x20ba18,      0,  64 << 10, 256, ER_4K) },
243     { INFO("n25q256a11",  0x20bb19,      0,  64 << 10, 512, ER_4K) },
244     { INFO("n25q256a13",  0x20ba19,      0,  64 << 10, 512, ER_4K) },
245     { INFO("n25q512a11",  0x20bb20,      0,  64 << 10, 1024, ER_4K) },
246     { INFO("n25q512a13",  0x20ba20,      0,  64 << 10, 1024, ER_4K) },
247     { INFO("n25q128",     0x20ba18,      0,  64 << 10, 256, 0) },
248     { INFO("n25q256a",    0x20ba19,      0,  64 << 10, 512, ER_4K) },
249     { INFO("n25q512a",    0x20ba20,      0,  64 << 10, 1024, ER_4K) },
250     { INFO_STACKED("n25q00",    0x20ba21, 0x1000, 64 << 10, 2048, ER_4K, 4) },
251     { INFO_STACKED("n25q00a",   0x20bb21, 0x1000, 64 << 10, 2048, ER_4K, 4) },
252     { INFO_STACKED("mt25ql01g", 0x20ba21, 0x1040, 64 << 10, 2048, ER_4K, 2) },
253     { INFO_STACKED("mt25qu01g", 0x20bb21, 0x1040, 64 << 10, 2048, ER_4K, 2) },
254 
255     /* Spansion -- single (large) sector size only, at least
256      * for the chips listed here (without boot sectors).
257      */
258     { INFO("s25sl032p",   0x010215, 0x4d00,  64 << 10,  64, ER_4K) },
259     { INFO("s25sl064p",   0x010216, 0x4d00,  64 << 10, 128, ER_4K) },
260     { INFO("s25fl256s0",  0x010219, 0x4d00, 256 << 10, 128, 0) },
261     { INFO("s25fl256s1",  0x010219, 0x4d01,  64 << 10, 512, 0) },
262     { INFO6("s25fl512s",  0x010220, 0x4d0080, 256 << 10, 256, 0) },
263     { INFO6("s70fl01gs",  0x010221, 0x4d0080, 256 << 10, 512, 0) },
264     { INFO("s25sl12800",  0x012018, 0x0300, 256 << 10,  64, 0) },
265     { INFO("s25sl12801",  0x012018, 0x0301,  64 << 10, 256, 0) },
266     { INFO("s25fl129p0",  0x012018, 0x4d00, 256 << 10,  64, 0) },
267     { INFO("s25fl129p1",  0x012018, 0x4d01,  64 << 10, 256, 0) },
268     { INFO("s25sl004a",   0x010212,      0,  64 << 10,   8, 0) },
269     { INFO("s25sl008a",   0x010213,      0,  64 << 10,  16, 0) },
270     { INFO("s25sl016a",   0x010214,      0,  64 << 10,  32, 0) },
271     { INFO("s25sl032a",   0x010215,      0,  64 << 10,  64, 0) },
272     { INFO("s25sl064a",   0x010216,      0,  64 << 10, 128, 0) },
273     { INFO("s25fl016k",   0xef4015,      0,  64 << 10,  32, ER_4K | ER_32K) },
274     { INFO("s25fl064k",   0xef4017,      0,  64 << 10, 128, ER_4K | ER_32K) },
275 
276     /* Spansion --  boot sectors support  */
277     { INFO6("s25fs512s",    0x010220, 0x4d0081, 256 << 10, 256, 0) },
278     { INFO6("s70fs01gs",    0x010221, 0x4d0081, 256 << 10, 512, 0) },
279 
280     /* SST -- large erase sizes are "overlays", "sectors" are 4<< 10 */
281     { INFO("sst25vf040b", 0xbf258d,      0,  64 << 10,   8, ER_4K) },
282     { INFO("sst25vf080b", 0xbf258e,      0,  64 << 10,  16, ER_4K) },
283     { INFO("sst25vf016b", 0xbf2541,      0,  64 << 10,  32, ER_4K) },
284     { INFO("sst25vf032b", 0xbf254a,      0,  64 << 10,  64, ER_4K) },
285     { INFO("sst25wf512",  0xbf2501,      0,  64 << 10,   1, ER_4K) },
286     { INFO("sst25wf010",  0xbf2502,      0,  64 << 10,   2, ER_4K) },
287     { INFO("sst25wf020",  0xbf2503,      0,  64 << 10,   4, ER_4K) },
288     { INFO("sst25wf040",  0xbf2504,      0,  64 << 10,   8, ER_4K) },
289     { INFO("sst25wf080",  0xbf2505,      0,  64 << 10,  16, ER_4K) },
290 
291     /* ST Microelectronics -- newer production may have feature updates */
292     { INFO("m25p05",      0x202010,      0,  32 << 10,   2, 0) },
293     { INFO("m25p10",      0x202011,      0,  32 << 10,   4, 0) },
294     { INFO("m25p20",      0x202012,      0,  64 << 10,   4, 0) },
295     { INFO("m25p40",      0x202013,      0,  64 << 10,   8, 0) },
296     { INFO("m25p80",      0x202014,      0,  64 << 10,  16, 0) },
297     { INFO("m25p16",      0x202015,      0,  64 << 10,  32, 0) },
298     { INFO("m25p32",      0x202016,      0,  64 << 10,  64, 0) },
299     { INFO("m25p64",      0x202017,      0,  64 << 10, 128, 0) },
300     { INFO("m25p128",     0x202018,      0, 256 << 10,  64, 0) },
301     { INFO("n25q032",     0x20ba16,      0,  64 << 10,  64, 0) },
302 
303     { INFO("m45pe10",     0x204011,      0,  64 << 10,   2, 0) },
304     { INFO("m45pe80",     0x204014,      0,  64 << 10,  16, 0) },
305     { INFO("m45pe16",     0x204015,      0,  64 << 10,  32, 0) },
306 
307     { INFO("m25pe20",     0x208012,      0,  64 << 10,   4, 0) },
308     { INFO("m25pe80",     0x208014,      0,  64 << 10,  16, 0) },
309     { INFO("m25pe16",     0x208015,      0,  64 << 10,  32, ER_4K) },
310 
311     { INFO("m25px32",     0x207116,      0,  64 << 10,  64, ER_4K) },
312     { INFO("m25px32-s0",  0x207316,      0,  64 << 10,  64, ER_4K) },
313     { INFO("m25px32-s1",  0x206316,      0,  64 << 10,  64, ER_4K) },
314     { INFO("m25px64",     0x207117,      0,  64 << 10, 128, 0) },
315 
316     /* Winbond -- w25x "blocks" are 64k, "sectors" are 4KiB */
317     { INFO("w25x10",      0xef3011,      0,  64 << 10,   2, ER_4K) },
318     { INFO("w25x20",      0xef3012,      0,  64 << 10,   4, ER_4K) },
319     { INFO("w25x40",      0xef3013,      0,  64 << 10,   8, ER_4K) },
320     { INFO("w25x80",      0xef3014,      0,  64 << 10,  16, ER_4K) },
321     { INFO("w25x16",      0xef3015,      0,  64 << 10,  32, ER_4K) },
322     { INFO("w25x32",      0xef3016,      0,  64 << 10,  64, ER_4K) },
323     { INFO("w25q32",      0xef4016,      0,  64 << 10,  64, ER_4K) },
324     { INFO("w25q32dw",    0xef6016,      0,  64 << 10,  64, ER_4K) },
325     { INFO("w25x64",      0xef3017,      0,  64 << 10, 128, ER_4K) },
326     { INFO("w25q64",      0xef4017,      0,  64 << 10, 128, ER_4K) },
327     { INFO("w25q80",      0xef5014,      0,  64 << 10,  16, ER_4K) },
328     { INFO("w25q80bl",    0xef4014,      0,  64 << 10,  16, ER_4K) },
329     { INFO("w25q256",     0xef4019,      0,  64 << 10, 512, ER_4K) },
330 };
331 
332 typedef enum {
333     NOP = 0,
334     WRSR = 0x1,
335     WRDI = 0x4,
336     RDSR = 0x5,
337     WREN = 0x6,
338     BRRD = 0x16,
339     BRWR = 0x17,
340     JEDEC_READ = 0x9f,
341     BULK_ERASE_60 = 0x60,
342     BULK_ERASE = 0xc7,
343     READ_FSR = 0x70,
344     RDCR = 0x15,
345 
346     READ = 0x03,
347     READ4 = 0x13,
348     FAST_READ = 0x0b,
349     FAST_READ4 = 0x0c,
350     DOR = 0x3b,
351     DOR4 = 0x3c,
352     QOR = 0x6b,
353     QOR4 = 0x6c,
354     DIOR = 0xbb,
355     DIOR4 = 0xbc,
356     QIOR = 0xeb,
357     QIOR4 = 0xec,
358 
359     PP = 0x02,
360     PP4 = 0x12,
361     PP4_4 = 0x3e,
362     DPP = 0xa2,
363     QPP = 0x32,
364     QPP_4 = 0x34,
365     RDID_90 = 0x90,
366     RDID_AB = 0xab,
367 
368     ERASE_4K = 0x20,
369     ERASE4_4K = 0x21,
370     ERASE_32K = 0x52,
371     ERASE4_32K = 0x5c,
372     ERASE_SECTOR = 0xd8,
373     ERASE4_SECTOR = 0xdc,
374 
375     EN_4BYTE_ADDR = 0xB7,
376     EX_4BYTE_ADDR = 0xE9,
377 
378     EXTEND_ADDR_READ = 0xC8,
379     EXTEND_ADDR_WRITE = 0xC5,
380 
381     RESET_ENABLE = 0x66,
382     RESET_MEMORY = 0x99,
383 
384     /*
385      * Micron: 0x35 - enable QPI
386      * Spansion: 0x35 - read control register
387      */
388     RDCR_EQIO = 0x35,
389     RSTQIO = 0xf5,
390 
391     RNVCR = 0xB5,
392     WNVCR = 0xB1,
393 
394     RVCR = 0x85,
395     WVCR = 0x81,
396 
397     REVCR = 0x65,
398     WEVCR = 0x61,
399 
400     DIE_ERASE = 0xC4,
401 } FlashCMD;
402 
403 typedef enum {
404     STATE_IDLE,
405     STATE_PAGE_PROGRAM,
406     STATE_READ,
407     STATE_COLLECTING_DATA,
408     STATE_COLLECTING_VAR_LEN_DATA,
409     STATE_READING_DATA,
410 } CMDState;
411 
412 typedef enum {
413     MAN_SPANSION,
414     MAN_MACRONIX,
415     MAN_NUMONYX,
416     MAN_WINBOND,
417     MAN_SST,
418     MAN_GENERIC,
419 } Manufacturer;
420 
421 #define M25P80_INTERNAL_DATA_BUFFER_SZ 16
422 
423 typedef struct Flash {
424     SSISlave parent_obj;
425 
426     BlockBackend *blk;
427 
428     uint8_t *storage;
429     uint32_t size;
430     int page_size;
431 
432     uint8_t state;
433     uint8_t data[M25P80_INTERNAL_DATA_BUFFER_SZ];
434     uint32_t len;
435     uint32_t pos;
436     bool data_read_loop;
437     uint8_t needed_bytes;
438     uint8_t cmd_in_progress;
439     uint32_t cur_addr;
440     uint32_t nonvolatile_cfg;
441     /* Configuration register for Macronix */
442     uint32_t volatile_cfg;
443     uint32_t enh_volatile_cfg;
444     /* Spansion cfg registers. */
445     uint8_t spansion_cr1nv;
446     uint8_t spansion_cr2nv;
447     uint8_t spansion_cr3nv;
448     uint8_t spansion_cr4nv;
449     uint8_t spansion_cr1v;
450     uint8_t spansion_cr2v;
451     uint8_t spansion_cr3v;
452     uint8_t spansion_cr4v;
453     bool write_enable;
454     bool four_bytes_address_mode;
455     bool reset_enable;
456     bool quad_enable;
457     uint8_t ear;
458 
459     int64_t dirty_page;
460 
461     const FlashPartInfo *pi;
462 
463 } Flash;
464 
465 typedef struct M25P80Class {
466     SSISlaveClass parent_class;
467     FlashPartInfo *pi;
468 } M25P80Class;
469 
470 #define TYPE_M25P80 "m25p80-generic"
471 #define M25P80(obj) \
472      OBJECT_CHECK(Flash, (obj), TYPE_M25P80)
473 #define M25P80_CLASS(klass) \
474      OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(M25P80Class, (klass), TYPE_M25P80)
475 #define M25P80_GET_CLASS(obj) \
476      OBJECT_GET_CLASS(M25P80Class, (obj), TYPE_M25P80)
477 
478 static inline Manufacturer get_man(Flash *s)
479 {
480     switch (s->pi->id[0]) {
481     case 0x20:
482         return MAN_NUMONYX;
483     case 0xEF:
484         return MAN_WINBOND;
485     case 0x01:
486         return MAN_SPANSION;
487     case 0xC2:
488         return MAN_MACRONIX;
489     case 0xBF:
490         return MAN_SST;
491     default:
492         return MAN_GENERIC;
493     }
494 }
495 
496 static void blk_sync_complete(void *opaque, int ret)
497 {
498     QEMUIOVector *iov = opaque;
499 
500     qemu_iovec_destroy(iov);
501     g_free(iov);
502 
503     /* do nothing. Masters do not directly interact with the backing store,
504      * only the working copy so no mutexing required.
505      */
506 }
507 
508 static void flash_sync_page(Flash *s, int page)
509 {
510     QEMUIOVector *iov;
511 
512     if (!s->blk || blk_is_read_only(s->blk)) {
513         return;
514     }
515 
516     iov = g_new(QEMUIOVector, 1);
517     qemu_iovec_init(iov, 1);
518     qemu_iovec_add(iov, s->storage + page * s->pi->page_size,
519                    s->pi->page_size);
520     blk_aio_pwritev(s->blk, page * s->pi->page_size, iov, 0,
521                     blk_sync_complete, iov);
522 }
523 
524 static inline void flash_sync_area(Flash *s, int64_t off, int64_t len)
525 {
526     QEMUIOVector *iov;
527 
528     if (!s->blk || blk_is_read_only(s->blk)) {
529         return;
530     }
531 
532     assert(!(len % BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
533     iov = g_new(QEMUIOVector, 1);
534     qemu_iovec_init(iov, 1);
535     qemu_iovec_add(iov, s->storage + off, len);
536     blk_aio_pwritev(s->blk, off, iov, 0, blk_sync_complete, iov);
537 }
538 
539 static void flash_erase(Flash *s, int offset, FlashCMD cmd)
540 {
541     uint32_t len;
542     uint8_t capa_to_assert = 0;
543 
544     switch (cmd) {
545     case ERASE_4K:
546     case ERASE4_4K:
547         len = 4 * KiB;
548         capa_to_assert = ER_4K;
549         break;
550     case ERASE_32K:
551     case ERASE4_32K:
552         len = 32 * KiB;
553         capa_to_assert = ER_32K;
554         break;
555     case ERASE_SECTOR:
556     case ERASE4_SECTOR:
557         len = s->pi->sector_size;
558         break;
559     case BULK_ERASE:
560         len = s->size;
561         break;
562     case DIE_ERASE:
563         if (s->pi->die_cnt) {
564             len = s->size / s->pi->die_cnt;
565             offset = offset & (~(len - 1));
566         } else {
567             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "M25P80: die erase is not supported"
568                           " by device\n");
569             return;
570         }
571         break;
572     default:
573         abort();
574     }
575 
576     DB_PRINT_L(0, "offset = %#x, len = %d\n", offset, len);
577     if ((s->pi->flags & capa_to_assert) != capa_to_assert) {
578         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "M25P80: %d erase size not supported by"
579                       " device\n", len);
580     }
581 
582     if (!s->write_enable) {
583         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "M25P80: erase with write protect!\n");
584         return;
585     }
586     memset(s->storage + offset, 0xff, len);
587     flash_sync_area(s, offset, len);
588 }
589 
590 static inline void flash_sync_dirty(Flash *s, int64_t newpage)
591 {
592     if (s->dirty_page >= 0 && s->dirty_page != newpage) {
593         flash_sync_page(s, s->dirty_page);
594         s->dirty_page = newpage;
595     }
596 }
597 
598 static inline
599 void flash_write8(Flash *s, uint32_t addr, uint8_t data)
600 {
601     uint32_t page = addr / s->pi->page_size;
602     uint8_t prev = s->storage[s->cur_addr];
603 
604     if (!s->write_enable) {
605         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "M25P80: write with write protect!\n");
606     }
607 
608     if ((prev ^ data) & data) {
609         DB_PRINT_L(1, "programming zero to one! addr=%" PRIx32 "  %" PRIx8
610                    " -> %" PRIx8 "\n", addr, prev, data);
611     }
612 
613     if (s->pi->flags & EEPROM) {
614         s->storage[s->cur_addr] = data;
615     } else {
616         s->storage[s->cur_addr] &= data;
617     }
618 
619     flash_sync_dirty(s, page);
620     s->dirty_page = page;
621 }
622 
623 static inline int get_addr_length(Flash *s)
624 {
625    /* check if eeprom is in use */
626     if (s->pi->flags == EEPROM) {
627         return 2;
628     }
629 
630    switch (s->cmd_in_progress) {
631    case PP4:
632    case PP4_4:
633    case QPP_4:
634    case READ4:
635    case QIOR4:
636    case ERASE4_4K:
637    case ERASE4_32K:
638    case ERASE4_SECTOR:
639    case FAST_READ4:
640    case DOR4:
641    case QOR4:
642    case DIOR4:
643        return 4;
644    default:
645        return s->four_bytes_address_mode ? 4 : 3;
646    }
647 }
648 
649 static void complete_collecting_data(Flash *s)
650 {
651     int i, n;
652 
653     n = get_addr_length(s);
654     s->cur_addr = (n == 3 ? s->ear : 0);
655     for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
656         s->cur_addr <<= 8;
657         s->cur_addr |= s->data[i];
658     }
659 
660     s->cur_addr &= s->size - 1;
661 
662     s->state = STATE_IDLE;
663 
664     switch (s->cmd_in_progress) {
665     case DPP:
666     case QPP:
667     case QPP_4:
668     case PP:
669     case PP4:
670     case PP4_4:
671         s->state = STATE_PAGE_PROGRAM;
672         break;
673     case READ:
674     case READ4:
675     case FAST_READ:
676     case FAST_READ4:
677     case DOR:
678     case DOR4:
679     case QOR:
680     case QOR4:
681     case DIOR:
682     case DIOR4:
683     case QIOR:
684     case QIOR4:
685         s->state = STATE_READ;
686         break;
687     case ERASE_4K:
688     case ERASE4_4K:
689     case ERASE_32K:
690     case ERASE4_32K:
691     case ERASE_SECTOR:
692     case ERASE4_SECTOR:
693     case DIE_ERASE:
694         flash_erase(s, s->cur_addr, s->cmd_in_progress);
695         break;
696     case WRSR:
697         switch (get_man(s)) {
698         case MAN_SPANSION:
699             s->quad_enable = !!(s->data[1] & 0x02);
700             break;
701         case MAN_MACRONIX:
702             s->quad_enable = extract32(s->data[0], 6, 1);
703             if (s->len > 1) {
704                 s->volatile_cfg = s->data[1];
705                 s->four_bytes_address_mode = extract32(s->data[1], 5, 1);
706             }
707             break;
708         default:
709             break;
710         }
711         if (s->write_enable) {
712             s->write_enable = false;
713         }
714         break;
715     case BRWR:
716     case EXTEND_ADDR_WRITE:
717         s->ear = s->data[0];
718         break;
719     case WNVCR:
720         s->nonvolatile_cfg = s->data[0] | (s->data[1] << 8);
721         break;
722     case WVCR:
723         s->volatile_cfg = s->data[0];
724         break;
725     case WEVCR:
726         s->enh_volatile_cfg = s->data[0];
727         break;
728     case RDID_90:
729     case RDID_AB:
730         if (get_man(s) == MAN_SST) {
731             if (s->cur_addr <= 1) {
732                 if (s->cur_addr) {
733                     s->data[0] = s->pi->id[2];
734                     s->data[1] = s->pi->id[0];
735                 } else {
736                     s->data[0] = s->pi->id[0];
737                     s->data[1] = s->pi->id[2];
738                 }
739                 s->pos = 0;
740                 s->len = 2;
741                 s->data_read_loop = true;
742                 s->state = STATE_READING_DATA;
743             } else {
744                 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
745                               "M25P80: Invalid read id address\n");
746             }
747         } else {
748             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
749                           "M25P80: Read id (command 0x90/0xAB) is not supported"
750                           " by device\n");
751         }
752         break;
753     default:
754         break;
755     }
756 }
757 
758 static void reset_memory(Flash *s)
759 {
760     s->cmd_in_progress = NOP;
761     s->cur_addr = 0;
762     s->ear = 0;
763     s->four_bytes_address_mode = false;
764     s->len = 0;
765     s->needed_bytes = 0;
766     s->pos = 0;
767     s->state = STATE_IDLE;
768     s->write_enable = false;
769     s->reset_enable = false;
770     s->quad_enable = false;
771 
772     switch (get_man(s)) {
773     case MAN_NUMONYX:
774         s->volatile_cfg = 0;
775         s->volatile_cfg |= VCFG_DUMMY;
776         s->volatile_cfg |= VCFG_WRAP_SEQUENTIAL;
777         if ((s->nonvolatile_cfg & NVCFG_XIP_MODE_MASK)
778                                 != NVCFG_XIP_MODE_DISABLED) {
779             s->volatile_cfg |= VCFG_XIP_MODE_ENABLED;
780         }
781         s->volatile_cfg |= deposit32(s->volatile_cfg,
782                             VCFG_DUMMY_CLK_POS,
783                             CFG_DUMMY_CLK_LEN,
784                             extract32(s->nonvolatile_cfg,
785                                         NVCFG_DUMMY_CLK_POS,
786                                         CFG_DUMMY_CLK_LEN)
787                             );
788 
789         s->enh_volatile_cfg = 0;
790         s->enh_volatile_cfg |= EVCFG_OUT_DRIVER_STRENGTH_DEF;
791         s->enh_volatile_cfg |= EVCFG_VPP_ACCELERATOR;
792         s->enh_volatile_cfg |= EVCFG_RESET_HOLD_ENABLED;
793         if (s->nonvolatile_cfg & NVCFG_DUAL_IO_MASK) {
794             s->enh_volatile_cfg |= EVCFG_DUAL_IO_ENABLED;
795         }
796         if (s->nonvolatile_cfg & NVCFG_QUAD_IO_MASK) {
797             s->enh_volatile_cfg |= EVCFG_QUAD_IO_ENABLED;
798         }
799         if (!(s->nonvolatile_cfg & NVCFG_4BYTE_ADDR_MASK)) {
800             s->four_bytes_address_mode = true;
801         }
802         if (!(s->nonvolatile_cfg & NVCFG_LOWER_SEGMENT_MASK)) {
803             s->ear = s->size / MAX_3BYTES_SIZE - 1;
804         }
805         break;
806     case MAN_MACRONIX:
807         s->volatile_cfg = 0x7;
808         break;
809     case MAN_SPANSION:
810         s->spansion_cr1v = s->spansion_cr1nv;
811         s->spansion_cr2v = s->spansion_cr2nv;
812         s->spansion_cr3v = s->spansion_cr3nv;
813         s->spansion_cr4v = s->spansion_cr4nv;
814         s->quad_enable = extract32(s->spansion_cr1v,
815                                    SPANSION_QUAD_CFG_POS,
816                                    SPANSION_QUAD_CFG_LEN
817                                    );
818         s->four_bytes_address_mode = extract32(s->spansion_cr2v,
819                 SPANSION_ADDR_LEN_POS,
820                 SPANSION_ADDR_LEN_LEN
821                 );
822         break;
823     default:
824         break;
825     }
826 
827     DB_PRINT_L(0, "Reset done.\n");
828 }
829 
830 static void decode_fast_read_cmd(Flash *s)
831 {
832     s->needed_bytes = get_addr_length(s);
833     switch (get_man(s)) {
834     /* Dummy cycles - modeled with bytes writes instead of bits */
835     case MAN_WINBOND:
836         s->needed_bytes += 8;
837         break;
838     case MAN_NUMONYX:
839         s->needed_bytes += extract32(s->volatile_cfg, 4, 4);
840         break;
841     case MAN_MACRONIX:
842         if (extract32(s->volatile_cfg, 6, 2) == 1) {
843             s->needed_bytes += 6;
844         } else {
845             s->needed_bytes += 8;
846         }
847         break;
848     case MAN_SPANSION:
849         s->needed_bytes += extract32(s->spansion_cr2v,
850                                     SPANSION_DUMMY_CLK_POS,
851                                     SPANSION_DUMMY_CLK_LEN
852                                     );
853         break;
854     default:
855         break;
856     }
857     s->pos = 0;
858     s->len = 0;
859     s->state = STATE_COLLECTING_DATA;
860 }
861 
862 static void decode_dio_read_cmd(Flash *s)
863 {
864     s->needed_bytes = get_addr_length(s);
865     /* Dummy cycles modeled with bytes writes instead of bits */
866     switch (get_man(s)) {
867     case MAN_WINBOND:
868         s->needed_bytes += WINBOND_CONTINUOUS_READ_MODE_CMD_LEN;
869         break;
870     case MAN_SPANSION:
871         s->needed_bytes += SPANSION_CONTINUOUS_READ_MODE_CMD_LEN;
872         s->needed_bytes += extract32(s->spansion_cr2v,
873                                     SPANSION_DUMMY_CLK_POS,
874                                     SPANSION_DUMMY_CLK_LEN
875                                     );
876         break;
877     case MAN_NUMONYX:
878         s->needed_bytes += extract32(s->volatile_cfg, 4, 4);
879         break;
880     case MAN_MACRONIX:
881         switch (extract32(s->volatile_cfg, 6, 2)) {
882         case 1:
883             s->needed_bytes += 6;
884             break;
885         case 2:
886             s->needed_bytes += 8;
887             break;
888         default:
889             s->needed_bytes += 4;
890             break;
891         }
892         break;
893     default:
894         break;
895     }
896     s->pos = 0;
897     s->len = 0;
898     s->state = STATE_COLLECTING_DATA;
899 }
900 
901 static void decode_qio_read_cmd(Flash *s)
902 {
903     s->needed_bytes = get_addr_length(s);
904     /* Dummy cycles modeled with bytes writes instead of bits */
905     switch (get_man(s)) {
906     case MAN_WINBOND:
907         s->needed_bytes += WINBOND_CONTINUOUS_READ_MODE_CMD_LEN;
908         s->needed_bytes += 4;
909         break;
910     case MAN_SPANSION:
911         s->needed_bytes += SPANSION_CONTINUOUS_READ_MODE_CMD_LEN;
912         s->needed_bytes += extract32(s->spansion_cr2v,
913                                     SPANSION_DUMMY_CLK_POS,
914                                     SPANSION_DUMMY_CLK_LEN
915                                     );
916         break;
917     case MAN_NUMONYX:
918         s->needed_bytes += extract32(s->volatile_cfg, 4, 4);
919         break;
920     case MAN_MACRONIX:
921         switch (extract32(s->volatile_cfg, 6, 2)) {
922         case 1:
923             s->needed_bytes += 4;
924             break;
925         case 2:
926             s->needed_bytes += 8;
927             break;
928         default:
929             s->needed_bytes += 6;
930             break;
931         }
932         break;
933     default:
934         break;
935     }
936     s->pos = 0;
937     s->len = 0;
938     s->state = STATE_COLLECTING_DATA;
939 }
940 
941 static void decode_new_cmd(Flash *s, uint32_t value)
942 {
943     s->cmd_in_progress = value;
944     int i;
945     DB_PRINT_L(0, "decoded new command:%x\n", value);
946 
947     if (value != RESET_MEMORY) {
948         s->reset_enable = false;
949     }
950 
951     switch (value) {
952 
953     case ERASE_4K:
954     case ERASE4_4K:
955     case ERASE_32K:
956     case ERASE4_32K:
957     case ERASE_SECTOR:
958     case ERASE4_SECTOR:
959     case READ:
960     case READ4:
961     case DPP:
962     case QPP:
963     case QPP_4:
964     case PP:
965     case PP4:
966     case PP4_4:
967     case DIE_ERASE:
968     case RDID_90:
969     case RDID_AB:
970         s->needed_bytes = get_addr_length(s);
971         s->pos = 0;
972         s->len = 0;
973         s->state = STATE_COLLECTING_DATA;
974         break;
975 
976     case FAST_READ:
977     case FAST_READ4:
978     case DOR:
979     case DOR4:
980     case QOR:
981     case QOR4:
982         decode_fast_read_cmd(s);
983         break;
984 
985     case DIOR:
986     case DIOR4:
987         decode_dio_read_cmd(s);
988         break;
989 
990     case QIOR:
991     case QIOR4:
992         decode_qio_read_cmd(s);
993         break;
994 
995     case WRSR:
996         if (s->write_enable) {
997             switch (get_man(s)) {
998             case MAN_SPANSION:
999                 s->needed_bytes = 2;
1000                 s->state = STATE_COLLECTING_DATA;
1001                 break;
1002             case MAN_MACRONIX:
1003                 s->needed_bytes = 2;
1004                 s->state = STATE_COLLECTING_VAR_LEN_DATA;
1005                 break;
1006             default:
1007                 s->needed_bytes = 1;
1008                 s->state = STATE_COLLECTING_DATA;
1009             }
1010             s->pos = 0;
1011         }
1012         break;
1013 
1014     case WRDI:
1015         s->write_enable = false;
1016         break;
1017     case WREN:
1018         s->write_enable = true;
1019         break;
1020 
1021     case RDSR:
1022         s->data[0] = (!!s->write_enable) << 1;
1023         if (get_man(s) == MAN_MACRONIX) {
1024             s->data[0] |= (!!s->quad_enable) << 6;
1025         }
1026         s->pos = 0;
1027         s->len = 1;
1028         s->data_read_loop = true;
1029         s->state = STATE_READING_DATA;
1030         break;
1031 
1032     case READ_FSR:
1033         s->data[0] = FSR_FLASH_READY;
1034         if (s->four_bytes_address_mode) {
1035             s->data[0] |= FSR_4BYTE_ADDR_MODE_ENABLED;
1036         }
1037         s->pos = 0;
1038         s->len = 1;
1039         s->data_read_loop = true;
1040         s->state = STATE_READING_DATA;
1041         break;
1042 
1043     case JEDEC_READ:
1044         DB_PRINT_L(0, "populated jedec code\n");
1045         for (i = 0; i < s->pi->id_len; i++) {
1046             s->data[i] = s->pi->id[i];
1047         }
1048 
1049         s->len = s->pi->id_len;
1050         s->pos = 0;
1051         s->state = STATE_READING_DATA;
1052         break;
1053 
1054     case RDCR:
1055         s->data[0] = s->volatile_cfg & 0xFF;
1056         s->data[0] |= (!!s->four_bytes_address_mode) << 5;
1057         s->pos = 0;
1058         s->len = 1;
1059         s->state = STATE_READING_DATA;
1060         break;
1061 
1062     case BULK_ERASE_60:
1063     case BULK_ERASE:
1064         if (s->write_enable) {
1065             DB_PRINT_L(0, "chip erase\n");
1066             flash_erase(s, 0, BULK_ERASE);
1067         } else {
1068             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "M25P80: chip erase with write "
1069                           "protect!\n");
1070         }
1071         break;
1072     case NOP:
1073         break;
1074     case EN_4BYTE_ADDR:
1075         s->four_bytes_address_mode = true;
1076         break;
1077     case EX_4BYTE_ADDR:
1078         s->four_bytes_address_mode = false;
1079         break;
1080     case BRRD:
1081     case EXTEND_ADDR_READ:
1082         s->data[0] = s->ear;
1083         s->pos = 0;
1084         s->len = 1;
1085         s->state = STATE_READING_DATA;
1086         break;
1087     case BRWR:
1088     case EXTEND_ADDR_WRITE:
1089         if (s->write_enable) {
1090             s->needed_bytes = 1;
1091             s->pos = 0;
1092             s->len = 0;
1093             s->state = STATE_COLLECTING_DATA;
1094         }
1095         break;
1096     case RNVCR:
1097         s->data[0] = s->nonvolatile_cfg & 0xFF;
1098         s->data[1] = (s->nonvolatile_cfg >> 8) & 0xFF;
1099         s->pos = 0;
1100         s->len = 2;
1101         s->state = STATE_READING_DATA;
1102         break;
1103     case WNVCR:
1104         if (s->write_enable && get_man(s) == MAN_NUMONYX) {
1105             s->needed_bytes = 2;
1106             s->pos = 0;
1107             s->len = 0;
1108             s->state = STATE_COLLECTING_DATA;
1109         }
1110         break;
1111     case RVCR:
1112         s->data[0] = s->volatile_cfg & 0xFF;
1113         s->pos = 0;
1114         s->len = 1;
1115         s->state = STATE_READING_DATA;
1116         break;
1117     case WVCR:
1118         if (s->write_enable) {
1119             s->needed_bytes = 1;
1120             s->pos = 0;
1121             s->len = 0;
1122             s->state = STATE_COLLECTING_DATA;
1123         }
1124         break;
1125     case REVCR:
1126         s->data[0] = s->enh_volatile_cfg & 0xFF;
1127         s->pos = 0;
1128         s->len = 1;
1129         s->state = STATE_READING_DATA;
1130         break;
1131     case WEVCR:
1132         if (s->write_enable) {
1133             s->needed_bytes = 1;
1134             s->pos = 0;
1135             s->len = 0;
1136             s->state = STATE_COLLECTING_DATA;
1137         }
1138         break;
1139     case RESET_ENABLE:
1140         s->reset_enable = true;
1141         break;
1142     case RESET_MEMORY:
1143         if (s->reset_enable) {
1144             reset_memory(s);
1145         }
1146         break;
1147     case RDCR_EQIO:
1148         switch (get_man(s)) {
1149         case MAN_SPANSION:
1150             s->data[0] = (!!s->quad_enable) << 1;
1151             s->pos = 0;
1152             s->len = 1;
1153             s->state = STATE_READING_DATA;
1154             break;
1155         case MAN_MACRONIX:
1156             s->quad_enable = true;
1157             break;
1158         default:
1159             break;
1160         }
1161         break;
1162     case RSTQIO:
1163         s->quad_enable = false;
1164         break;
1165     default:
1166         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "M25P80: Unknown cmd %x\n", value);
1167         break;
1168     }
1169 }
1170 
1171 static int m25p80_cs(SSISlave *ss, bool select)
1172 {
1173     Flash *s = M25P80(ss);
1174 
1175     if (select) {
1176         if (s->state == STATE_COLLECTING_VAR_LEN_DATA) {
1177             complete_collecting_data(s);
1178         }
1179         s->len = 0;
1180         s->pos = 0;
1181         s->state = STATE_IDLE;
1182         flash_sync_dirty(s, -1);
1183         s->data_read_loop = false;
1184     }
1185 
1186     DB_PRINT_L(0, "%sselect\n", select ? "de" : "");
1187 
1188     return 0;
1189 }
1190 
1191 static uint32_t m25p80_transfer8(SSISlave *ss, uint32_t tx)
1192 {
1193     Flash *s = M25P80(ss);
1194     uint32_t r = 0;
1195 
1196     switch (s->state) {
1197 
1198     case STATE_PAGE_PROGRAM:
1199         DB_PRINT_L(1, "page program cur_addr=%#" PRIx32 " data=%" PRIx8 "\n",
1200                    s->cur_addr, (uint8_t)tx);
1201         flash_write8(s, s->cur_addr, (uint8_t)tx);
1202         s->cur_addr = (s->cur_addr + 1) & (s->size - 1);
1203         break;
1204 
1205     case STATE_READ:
1206         r = s->storage[s->cur_addr];
1207         DB_PRINT_L(1, "READ 0x%" PRIx32 "=%" PRIx8 "\n", s->cur_addr,
1208                    (uint8_t)r);
1209         s->cur_addr = (s->cur_addr + 1) & (s->size - 1);
1210         break;
1211 
1212     case STATE_COLLECTING_DATA:
1213     case STATE_COLLECTING_VAR_LEN_DATA:
1214 
1215         if (s->len >= M25P80_INTERNAL_DATA_BUFFER_SZ) {
1216             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1217                           "M25P80: Write overrun internal data buffer. "
1218                           "SPI controller (QEMU emulator or guest driver) "
1219                           "is misbehaving\n");
1220             s->len = s->pos = 0;
1221             s->state = STATE_IDLE;
1222             break;
1223         }
1224 
1225         s->data[s->len] = (uint8_t)tx;
1226         s->len++;
1227 
1228         if (s->len == s->needed_bytes) {
1229             complete_collecting_data(s);
1230         }
1231         break;
1232 
1233     case STATE_READING_DATA:
1234 
1235         if (s->pos >= M25P80_INTERNAL_DATA_BUFFER_SZ) {
1236             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1237                           "M25P80: Read overrun internal data buffer. "
1238                           "SPI controller (QEMU emulator or guest driver) "
1239                           "is misbehaving\n");
1240             s->len = s->pos = 0;
1241             s->state = STATE_IDLE;
1242             break;
1243         }
1244 
1245         r = s->data[s->pos];
1246         s->pos++;
1247         if (s->pos == s->len) {
1248             s->pos = 0;
1249             if (!s->data_read_loop) {
1250                 s->state = STATE_IDLE;
1251             }
1252         }
1253         break;
1254 
1255     default:
1256     case STATE_IDLE:
1257         decode_new_cmd(s, (uint8_t)tx);
1258         break;
1259     }
1260 
1261     return r;
1262 }
1263 
1264 static void m25p80_realize(SSISlave *ss, Error **errp)
1265 {
1266     Flash *s = M25P80(ss);
1267     M25P80Class *mc = M25P80_GET_CLASS(s);
1268     int ret;
1269 
1270     s->pi = mc->pi;
1271 
1272     s->size = s->pi->sector_size * s->pi->n_sectors;
1273     s->dirty_page = -1;
1274 
1275     if (s->blk) {
1276         uint64_t perm = BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ |
1277                         (blk_is_read_only(s->blk) ? 0 : BLK_PERM_WRITE);
1278         ret = blk_set_perm(s->blk, perm, BLK_PERM_ALL, errp);
1279         if (ret < 0) {
1280             return;
1281         }
1282 
1283         DB_PRINT_L(0, "Binding to IF_MTD drive\n");
1284         s->storage = blk_blockalign(s->blk, s->size);
1285 
1286         if (blk_pread(s->blk, 0, s->storage, s->size) != s->size) {
1287             error_setg(errp, "failed to read the initial flash content");
1288             return;
1289         }
1290     } else {
1291         DB_PRINT_L(0, "No BDRV - binding to RAM\n");
1292         s->storage = blk_blockalign(NULL, s->size);
1293         memset(s->storage, 0xFF, s->size);
1294     }
1295 }
1296 
1297 static void m25p80_reset(DeviceState *d)
1298 {
1299     Flash *s = M25P80(d);
1300 
1301     reset_memory(s);
1302 }
1303 
1304 static int m25p80_pre_save(void *opaque)
1305 {
1306     flash_sync_dirty((Flash *)opaque, -1);
1307 
1308     return 0;
1309 }
1310 
1311 static Property m25p80_properties[] = {
1312     /* This is default value for Micron flash */
1313     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("nonvolatile-cfg", Flash, nonvolatile_cfg, 0x8FFF),
1314     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("spansion-cr1nv", Flash, spansion_cr1nv, 0x0),
1315     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("spansion-cr2nv", Flash, spansion_cr2nv, 0x8),
1316     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("spansion-cr3nv", Flash, spansion_cr3nv, 0x2),
1317     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("spansion-cr4nv", Flash, spansion_cr4nv, 0x10),
1318     DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("drive", Flash, blk),
1319     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1320 };
1321 
1322 static int m25p80_pre_load(void *opaque)
1323 {
1324     Flash *s = (Flash *)opaque;
1325 
1326     s->data_read_loop = false;
1327     return 0;
1328 }
1329 
1330 static bool m25p80_data_read_loop_needed(void *opaque)
1331 {
1332     Flash *s = (Flash *)opaque;
1333 
1334     return s->data_read_loop;
1335 }
1336 
1337 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_m25p80_data_read_loop = {
1338     .name = "m25p80/data_read_loop",
1339     .version_id = 1,
1340     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1341     .needed = m25p80_data_read_loop_needed,
1342     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1343         VMSTATE_BOOL(data_read_loop, Flash),
1344         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1345     }
1346 };
1347 
1348 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_m25p80 = {
1349     .name = "m25p80",
1350     .version_id = 0,
1351     .minimum_version_id = 0,
1352     .pre_save = m25p80_pre_save,
1353     .pre_load = m25p80_pre_load,
1354     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1355         VMSTATE_UINT8(state, Flash),
1356         VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(data, Flash, M25P80_INTERNAL_DATA_BUFFER_SZ),
1357         VMSTATE_UINT32(len, Flash),
1358         VMSTATE_UINT32(pos, Flash),
1359         VMSTATE_UINT8(needed_bytes, Flash),
1360         VMSTATE_UINT8(cmd_in_progress, Flash),
1361         VMSTATE_UINT32(cur_addr, Flash),
1362         VMSTATE_BOOL(write_enable, Flash),
1363         VMSTATE_BOOL(reset_enable, Flash),
1364         VMSTATE_UINT8(ear, Flash),
1365         VMSTATE_BOOL(four_bytes_address_mode, Flash),
1366         VMSTATE_UINT32(nonvolatile_cfg, Flash),
1367         VMSTATE_UINT32(volatile_cfg, Flash),
1368         VMSTATE_UINT32(enh_volatile_cfg, Flash),
1369         VMSTATE_BOOL(quad_enable, Flash),
1370         VMSTATE_UINT8(spansion_cr1nv, Flash),
1371         VMSTATE_UINT8(spansion_cr2nv, Flash),
1372         VMSTATE_UINT8(spansion_cr3nv, Flash),
1373         VMSTATE_UINT8(spansion_cr4nv, Flash),
1374         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1375     },
1376     .subsections = (const VMStateDescription * []) {
1377         &vmstate_m25p80_data_read_loop,
1378         NULL
1379     }
1380 };
1381 
1382 static void m25p80_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1383 {
1384     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1385     SSISlaveClass *k = SSI_SLAVE_CLASS(klass);
1386     M25P80Class *mc = M25P80_CLASS(klass);
1387 
1388     k->realize = m25p80_realize;
1389     k->transfer = m25p80_transfer8;
1390     k->set_cs = m25p80_cs;
1391     k->cs_polarity = SSI_CS_LOW;
1392     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_m25p80;
1393     dc->props = m25p80_properties;
1394     dc->reset = m25p80_reset;
1395     mc->pi = data;
1396 }
1397 
1398 static const TypeInfo m25p80_info = {
1399     .name           = TYPE_M25P80,
1400     .parent         = TYPE_SSI_SLAVE,
1401     .instance_size  = sizeof(Flash),
1402     .class_size     = sizeof(M25P80Class),
1403     .abstract       = true,
1404 };
1405 
1406 static void m25p80_register_types(void)
1407 {
1408     int i;
1409 
1410     type_register_static(&m25p80_info);
1411     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(known_devices); ++i) {
1412         TypeInfo ti = {
1413             .name       = known_devices[i].part_name,
1414             .parent     = TYPE_M25P80,
1415             .class_init = m25p80_class_init,
1416             .class_data = (void *)&known_devices[i],
1417         };
1418         type_register(&ti);
1419     }
1420 }
1421 
1422 type_init(m25p80_register_types)
1423