xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/block/fdc.c (revision 06a47ef5)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Floppy disk emulator (Intel 82078)
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hervé Poussineau
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 /*
26  * The controller is used in Sun4m systems in a slightly different
27  * way. There are changes in DOR register and DMA is not available.
28  */
29 
30 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
31 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
32 #include "qapi/error.h"
33 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
34 #include "qemu/timer.h"
35 #include "hw/irq.h"
36 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
37 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
38 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
39 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
40 #include "hw/block/block.h"
41 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
42 #include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
43 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
44 #include "qemu/log.h"
45 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
46 #include "qemu/module.h"
47 #include "trace.h"
48 
49 /********************************************************/
50 /* debug Floppy devices */
51 
52 #define DEBUG_FLOPPY 0
53 
54 #define FLOPPY_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)                                \
55     do {                                                        \
56         if (DEBUG_FLOPPY) {                                     \
57             fprintf(stderr, "FLOPPY: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__);   \
58         }                                                       \
59     } while (0)
60 
61 
62 /********************************************************/
63 /* qdev floppy bus                                      */
64 
65 #define TYPE_FLOPPY_BUS "floppy-bus"
66 #define FLOPPY_BUS(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(FloppyBus, (obj), TYPE_FLOPPY_BUS)
67 
68 typedef struct FDCtrl FDCtrl;
69 typedef struct FDrive FDrive;
70 static FDrive *get_drv(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int unit);
71 
72 typedef struct FloppyBus {
73     BusState bus;
74     FDCtrl *fdc;
75 } FloppyBus;
76 
77 static const TypeInfo floppy_bus_info = {
78     .name = TYPE_FLOPPY_BUS,
79     .parent = TYPE_BUS,
80     .instance_size = sizeof(FloppyBus),
81 };
82 
83 static void floppy_bus_create(FDCtrl *fdc, FloppyBus *bus, DeviceState *dev)
84 {
85     qbus_create_inplace(bus, sizeof(FloppyBus), TYPE_FLOPPY_BUS, dev, NULL);
86     bus->fdc = fdc;
87 }
88 
89 
90 /********************************************************/
91 /* Floppy drive emulation                               */
92 
93 typedef enum FDriveRate {
94     FDRIVE_RATE_500K = 0x00,  /* 500 Kbps */
95     FDRIVE_RATE_300K = 0x01,  /* 300 Kbps */
96     FDRIVE_RATE_250K = 0x02,  /* 250 Kbps */
97     FDRIVE_RATE_1M   = 0x03,  /*   1 Mbps */
98 } FDriveRate;
99 
100 typedef enum FDriveSize {
101     FDRIVE_SIZE_UNKNOWN,
102     FDRIVE_SIZE_350,
103     FDRIVE_SIZE_525,
104 } FDriveSize;
105 
106 typedef struct FDFormat {
107     FloppyDriveType drive;
108     uint8_t last_sect;
109     uint8_t max_track;
110     uint8_t max_head;
111     FDriveRate rate;
112 } FDFormat;
113 
114 /* In many cases, the total sector size of a format is enough to uniquely
115  * identify it. However, there are some total sector collisions between
116  * formats of different physical size, and these are noted below by
117  * highlighting the total sector size for entries with collisions. */
118 static const FDFormat fd_formats[] = {
119     /* First entry is default format */
120     /* 1.44 MB 3"1/2 floppy disks */
121     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144, 18, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K, }, /* 3.5" 2880 */
122     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144, 20, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K, }, /* 3.5" 3200 */
123     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144, 21, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K, },
124     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144, 21, 82, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K, },
125     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144, 21, 83, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K, },
126     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144, 22, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K, },
127     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144, 23, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K, },
128     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144, 24, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K, },
129     /* 2.88 MB 3"1/2 floppy disks */
130     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_288, 36, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_1M, },
131     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_288, 39, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_1M, },
132     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_288, 40, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_1M, },
133     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_288, 44, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_1M, },
134     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_288, 48, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_1M, },
135     /* 720 kB 3"1/2 floppy disks */
136     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144,  9, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_250K, }, /* 3.5" 1440 */
137     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144, 10, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_250K, },
138     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144, 10, 82, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_250K, },
139     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144, 10, 83, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_250K, },
140     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144, 13, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_250K, },
141     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144, 14, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_250K, },
142     /* 1.2 MB 5"1/4 floppy disks */
143     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120, 15, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K, },
144     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120, 18, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K, }, /* 5.25" 2880 */
145     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120, 18, 82, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K, },
146     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120, 18, 83, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K, },
147     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120, 20, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_500K, }, /* 5.25" 3200 */
148     /* 720 kB 5"1/4 floppy disks */
149     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120,  9, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_250K, }, /* 5.25" 1440 */
150     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120, 11, 80, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_250K, },
151     /* 360 kB 5"1/4 floppy disks */
152     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120,  9, 40, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_300K, }, /* 5.25" 720 */
153     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120,  9, 40, 0, FDRIVE_RATE_300K, },
154     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120, 10, 41, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_300K, },
155     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120, 10, 42, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_300K, },
156     /* 320 kB 5"1/4 floppy disks */
157     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120,  8, 40, 1, FDRIVE_RATE_250K, },
158     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120,  8, 40, 0, FDRIVE_RATE_250K, },
159     /* 360 kB must match 5"1/4 better than 3"1/2... */
160     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144,  9, 80, 0, FDRIVE_RATE_250K, }, /* 3.5" 720 */
161     /* end */
162     { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE, -1, -1, 0, 0, },
163 };
164 
165 static FDriveSize drive_size(FloppyDriveType drive)
166 {
167     switch (drive) {
168     case FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120:
169         return FDRIVE_SIZE_525;
170     case FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144:
171     case FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_288:
172         return FDRIVE_SIZE_350;
173     default:
174         return FDRIVE_SIZE_UNKNOWN;
175     }
176 }
177 
178 #define GET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl) ((fdctrl)->cur_drv)
179 #define SET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl, drive) ((fdctrl)->cur_drv = (drive))
180 
181 /* Will always be a fixed parameter for us */
182 #define FD_SECTOR_LEN          512
183 #define FD_SECTOR_SC           2   /* Sector size code */
184 #define FD_RESET_SENSEI_COUNT  4   /* Number of sense interrupts on RESET */
185 
186 /* Floppy disk drive emulation */
187 typedef enum FDiskFlags {
188     FDISK_DBL_SIDES  = 0x01,
189 } FDiskFlags;
190 
191 struct FDrive {
192     FDCtrl *fdctrl;
193     BlockBackend *blk;
194     BlockConf *conf;
195     /* Drive status */
196     FloppyDriveType drive;    /* CMOS drive type        */
197     uint8_t perpendicular;    /* 2.88 MB access mode    */
198     /* Position */
199     uint8_t head;
200     uint8_t track;
201     uint8_t sect;
202     /* Media */
203     FloppyDriveType disk;     /* Current disk type      */
204     FDiskFlags flags;
205     uint8_t last_sect;        /* Nb sector per track    */
206     uint8_t max_track;        /* Nb of tracks           */
207     uint16_t bps;             /* Bytes per sector       */
208     uint8_t ro;               /* Is read-only           */
209     uint8_t media_changed;    /* Is media changed       */
210     uint8_t media_rate;       /* Data rate of medium    */
211 
212     bool media_validated;     /* Have we validated the media? */
213 };
214 
215 
216 static FloppyDriveType get_fallback_drive_type(FDrive *drv);
217 
218 /* Hack: FD_SEEK is expected to work on empty drives. However, QEMU
219  * currently goes through some pains to keep seeks within the bounds
220  * established by last_sect and max_track. Correcting this is difficult,
221  * as refactoring FDC code tends to expose nasty bugs in the Linux kernel.
222  *
223  * For now: allow empty drives to have large bounds so we can seek around,
224  * with the understanding that when a diskette is inserted, the bounds will
225  * properly tighten to match the geometry of that inserted medium.
226  */
227 static void fd_empty_seek_hack(FDrive *drv)
228 {
229     drv->last_sect = 0xFF;
230     drv->max_track = 0xFF;
231 }
232 
233 static void fd_init(FDrive *drv)
234 {
235     /* Drive */
236     drv->perpendicular = 0;
237     /* Disk */
238     drv->disk = FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE;
239     drv->last_sect = 0;
240     drv->max_track = 0;
241     drv->ro = true;
242     drv->media_changed = 1;
243 }
244 
245 #define NUM_SIDES(drv) ((drv)->flags & FDISK_DBL_SIDES ? 2 : 1)
246 
247 static int fd_sector_calc(uint8_t head, uint8_t track, uint8_t sect,
248                           uint8_t last_sect, uint8_t num_sides)
249 {
250     return (((track * num_sides) + head) * last_sect) + sect - 1;
251 }
252 
253 /* Returns current position, in sectors, for given drive */
254 static int fd_sector(FDrive *drv)
255 {
256     return fd_sector_calc(drv->head, drv->track, drv->sect, drv->last_sect,
257                           NUM_SIDES(drv));
258 }
259 
260 /* Returns current position, in bytes, for given drive */
261 static int fd_offset(FDrive *drv)
262 {
263     g_assert(fd_sector(drv) < INT_MAX >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS);
264     return fd_sector(drv) << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
265 }
266 
267 /* Seek to a new position:
268  * returns 0 if already on right track
269  * returns 1 if track changed
270  * returns 2 if track is invalid
271  * returns 3 if sector is invalid
272  * returns 4 if seek is disabled
273  */
274 static int fd_seek(FDrive *drv, uint8_t head, uint8_t track, uint8_t sect,
275                    int enable_seek)
276 {
277     uint32_t sector;
278     int ret;
279 
280     if (track > drv->max_track ||
281         (head != 0 && (drv->flags & FDISK_DBL_SIDES) == 0)) {
282         FLOPPY_DPRINTF("try to read %d %02x %02x (max=%d %d %02x %02x)\n",
283                        head, track, sect, 1,
284                        (drv->flags & FDISK_DBL_SIDES) == 0 ? 0 : 1,
285                        drv->max_track, drv->last_sect);
286         return 2;
287     }
288     if (sect > drv->last_sect) {
289         FLOPPY_DPRINTF("try to read %d %02x %02x (max=%d %d %02x %02x)\n",
290                        head, track, sect, 1,
291                        (drv->flags & FDISK_DBL_SIDES) == 0 ? 0 : 1,
292                        drv->max_track, drv->last_sect);
293         return 3;
294     }
295     sector = fd_sector_calc(head, track, sect, drv->last_sect, NUM_SIDES(drv));
296     ret = 0;
297     if (sector != fd_sector(drv)) {
298 #if 0
299         if (!enable_seek) {
300             FLOPPY_DPRINTF("error: no implicit seek %d %02x %02x"
301                            " (max=%d %02x %02x)\n",
302                            head, track, sect, 1, drv->max_track,
303                            drv->last_sect);
304             return 4;
305         }
306 #endif
307         drv->head = head;
308         if (drv->track != track) {
309             if (drv->blk != NULL && blk_is_inserted(drv->blk)) {
310                 drv->media_changed = 0;
311             }
312             ret = 1;
313         }
314         drv->track = track;
315         drv->sect = sect;
316     }
317 
318     if (drv->blk == NULL || !blk_is_inserted(drv->blk)) {
319         ret = 2;
320     }
321 
322     return ret;
323 }
324 
325 /* Set drive back to track 0 */
326 static void fd_recalibrate(FDrive *drv)
327 {
328     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("recalibrate\n");
329     fd_seek(drv, 0, 0, 1, 1);
330 }
331 
332 /**
333  * Determine geometry based on inserted diskette.
334  * Will not operate on an empty drive.
335  *
336  * @return: 0 on success, -1 if the drive is empty.
337  */
338 static int pick_geometry(FDrive *drv)
339 {
340     BlockBackend *blk = drv->blk;
341     const FDFormat *parse;
342     uint64_t nb_sectors, size;
343     int i;
344     int match, size_match, type_match;
345     bool magic = drv->drive == FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_AUTO;
346 
347     /* We can only pick a geometry if we have a diskette. */
348     if (!drv->blk || !blk_is_inserted(drv->blk) ||
349         drv->drive == FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE)
350     {
351         return -1;
352     }
353 
354     /* We need to determine the likely geometry of the inserted medium.
355      * In order of preference, we look for:
356      * (1) The same drive type and number of sectors,
357      * (2) The same diskette size and number of sectors,
358      * (3) The same drive type.
359      *
360      * In all cases, matches that occur higher in the drive table will take
361      * precedence over matches that occur later in the table.
362      */
363     blk_get_geometry(blk, &nb_sectors);
364     match = size_match = type_match = -1;
365     for (i = 0; ; i++) {
366         parse = &fd_formats[i];
367         if (parse->drive == FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE) {
368             break;
369         }
370         size = (parse->max_head + 1) * parse->max_track * parse->last_sect;
371         if (nb_sectors == size) {
372             if (magic || parse->drive == drv->drive) {
373                 /* (1) perfect match -- nb_sectors and drive type */
374                 goto out;
375             } else if (drive_size(parse->drive) == drive_size(drv->drive)) {
376                 /* (2) size match -- nb_sectors and physical medium size */
377                 match = (match == -1) ? i : match;
378             } else {
379                 /* This is suspicious -- Did the user misconfigure? */
380                 size_match = (size_match == -1) ? i : size_match;
381             }
382         } else if (type_match == -1) {
383             if ((parse->drive == drv->drive) ||
384                 (magic && (parse->drive == get_fallback_drive_type(drv)))) {
385                 /* (3) type match -- nb_sectors mismatch, but matches the type
386                  *     specified explicitly by the user, or matches the fallback
387                  *     default type when using the drive autodetect mechanism */
388                 type_match = i;
389             }
390         }
391     }
392 
393     /* No exact match found */
394     if (match == -1) {
395         if (size_match != -1) {
396             parse = &fd_formats[size_match];
397             FLOPPY_DPRINTF("User requested floppy drive type '%s', "
398                            "but inserted medium appears to be a "
399                            "%"PRId64" sector '%s' type\n",
400                            FloppyDriveType_str(drv->drive),
401                            nb_sectors,
402                            FloppyDriveType_str(parse->drive));
403         }
404         assert(type_match != -1 && "misconfigured fd_format");
405         match = type_match;
406     }
407     parse = &(fd_formats[match]);
408 
409  out:
410     if (parse->max_head == 0) {
411         drv->flags &= ~FDISK_DBL_SIDES;
412     } else {
413         drv->flags |= FDISK_DBL_SIDES;
414     }
415     drv->max_track = parse->max_track;
416     drv->last_sect = parse->last_sect;
417     drv->disk = parse->drive;
418     drv->media_rate = parse->rate;
419     return 0;
420 }
421 
422 static void pick_drive_type(FDrive *drv)
423 {
424     if (drv->drive != FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_AUTO) {
425         return;
426     }
427 
428     if (pick_geometry(drv) == 0) {
429         drv->drive = drv->disk;
430     } else {
431         drv->drive = get_fallback_drive_type(drv);
432     }
433 
434     g_assert(drv->drive != FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_AUTO);
435 }
436 
437 /* Revalidate a disk drive after a disk change */
438 static void fd_revalidate(FDrive *drv)
439 {
440     int rc;
441 
442     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("revalidate\n");
443     if (drv->blk != NULL) {
444         drv->ro = blk_is_read_only(drv->blk);
445         if (!blk_is_inserted(drv->blk)) {
446             FLOPPY_DPRINTF("No disk in drive\n");
447             drv->disk = FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE;
448             fd_empty_seek_hack(drv);
449         } else if (!drv->media_validated) {
450             rc = pick_geometry(drv);
451             if (rc) {
452                 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Could not validate floppy drive media");
453             } else {
454                 drv->media_validated = true;
455                 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Floppy disk (%d h %d t %d s) %s\n",
456                                (drv->flags & FDISK_DBL_SIDES) ? 2 : 1,
457                                drv->max_track, drv->last_sect,
458                                drv->ro ? "ro" : "rw");
459             }
460         }
461     } else {
462         FLOPPY_DPRINTF("No drive connected\n");
463         drv->last_sect = 0;
464         drv->max_track = 0;
465         drv->flags &= ~FDISK_DBL_SIDES;
466         drv->drive = FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE;
467         drv->disk = FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE;
468     }
469 }
470 
471 static void fd_change_cb(void *opaque, bool load, Error **errp)
472 {
473     FDrive *drive = opaque;
474 
475     if (!load) {
476         blk_set_perm(drive->blk, 0, BLK_PERM_ALL, &error_abort);
477     } else {
478         if (!blkconf_apply_backend_options(drive->conf,
479                                            blk_is_read_only(drive->blk), false,
480                                            errp)) {
481             return;
482         }
483     }
484 
485     drive->media_changed = 1;
486     drive->media_validated = false;
487     fd_revalidate(drive);
488 }
489 
490 static const BlockDevOps fd_block_ops = {
491     .change_media_cb = fd_change_cb,
492 };
493 
494 
495 #define TYPE_FLOPPY_DRIVE "floppy"
496 #define FLOPPY_DRIVE(obj) \
497      OBJECT_CHECK(FloppyDrive, (obj), TYPE_FLOPPY_DRIVE)
498 
499 typedef struct FloppyDrive {
500     DeviceState     qdev;
501     uint32_t        unit;
502     BlockConf       conf;
503     FloppyDriveType type;
504 } FloppyDrive;
505 
506 static Property floppy_drive_properties[] = {
507     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("unit", FloppyDrive, unit, -1),
508     DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(FloppyDrive, conf),
509     DEFINE_PROP_SIGNED("drive-type", FloppyDrive, type,
510                         FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_AUTO, qdev_prop_fdc_drive_type,
511                         FloppyDriveType),
512     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
513 };
514 
515 static void floppy_drive_realize(DeviceState *qdev, Error **errp)
516 {
517     FloppyDrive *dev = FLOPPY_DRIVE(qdev);
518     FloppyBus *bus = FLOPPY_BUS(qdev->parent_bus);
519     FDrive *drive;
520     bool read_only;
521     int ret;
522 
523     if (dev->unit == -1) {
524         for (dev->unit = 0; dev->unit < MAX_FD; dev->unit++) {
525             drive = get_drv(bus->fdc, dev->unit);
526             if (!drive->blk) {
527                 break;
528             }
529         }
530     }
531 
532     if (dev->unit >= MAX_FD) {
533         error_setg(errp, "Can't create floppy unit %d, bus supports "
534                    "only %d units", dev->unit, MAX_FD);
535         return;
536     }
537 
538     drive = get_drv(bus->fdc, dev->unit);
539     if (drive->blk) {
540         error_setg(errp, "Floppy unit %d is in use", dev->unit);
541         return;
542     }
543 
544     if (!dev->conf.blk) {
545         /* Anonymous BlockBackend for an empty drive */
546         dev->conf.blk = blk_new(qemu_get_aio_context(), 0, BLK_PERM_ALL);
547         ret = blk_attach_dev(dev->conf.blk, qdev);
548         assert(ret == 0);
549 
550         /* Don't take write permissions on an empty drive to allow attaching a
551          * read-only node later */
552         read_only = true;
553     } else {
554         read_only = !blk_bs(dev->conf.blk) || blk_is_read_only(dev->conf.blk);
555     }
556 
557     blkconf_blocksizes(&dev->conf);
558     if (dev->conf.logical_block_size != 512 ||
559         dev->conf.physical_block_size != 512)
560     {
561         error_setg(errp, "Physical and logical block size must "
562                    "be 512 for floppy");
563         return;
564     }
565 
566     /* rerror/werror aren't supported by fdc and therefore not even registered
567      * with qdev. So set the defaults manually before they are used in
568      * blkconf_apply_backend_options(). */
569     dev->conf.rerror = BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_AUTO;
570     dev->conf.werror = BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_AUTO;
571 
572     if (!blkconf_apply_backend_options(&dev->conf, read_only, false, errp)) {
573         return;
574     }
575 
576     /* 'enospc' is the default for -drive, 'report' is what blk_new() gives us
577      * for empty drives. */
578     if (blk_get_on_error(dev->conf.blk, 0) != BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_ENOSPC &&
579         blk_get_on_error(dev->conf.blk, 0) != BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT) {
580         error_setg(errp, "fdc doesn't support drive option werror");
581         return;
582     }
583     if (blk_get_on_error(dev->conf.blk, 1) != BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT) {
584         error_setg(errp, "fdc doesn't support drive option rerror");
585         return;
586     }
587 
588     drive->conf = &dev->conf;
589     drive->blk = dev->conf.blk;
590     drive->fdctrl = bus->fdc;
591 
592     fd_init(drive);
593     blk_set_dev_ops(drive->blk, &fd_block_ops, drive);
594 
595     /* Keep 'type' qdev property and FDrive->drive in sync */
596     drive->drive = dev->type;
597     pick_drive_type(drive);
598     dev->type = drive->drive;
599 
600     fd_revalidate(drive);
601 }
602 
603 static void floppy_drive_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
604 {
605     DeviceClass *k = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
606     k->realize = floppy_drive_realize;
607     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, k->categories);
608     k->bus_type = TYPE_FLOPPY_BUS;
609     device_class_set_props(k, floppy_drive_properties);
610     k->desc = "virtual floppy drive";
611 }
612 
613 static const TypeInfo floppy_drive_info = {
614     .name = TYPE_FLOPPY_DRIVE,
615     .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
616     .instance_size = sizeof(FloppyDrive),
617     .class_init = floppy_drive_class_init,
618 };
619 
620 /********************************************************/
621 /* Intel 82078 floppy disk controller emulation          */
622 
623 static void fdctrl_reset(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int do_irq);
624 static void fdctrl_to_command_phase(FDCtrl *fdctrl);
625 static int fdctrl_transfer_handler (void *opaque, int nchan,
626                                     int dma_pos, int dma_len);
627 static void fdctrl_raise_irq(FDCtrl *fdctrl);
628 static FDrive *get_cur_drv(FDCtrl *fdctrl);
629 
630 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_statusA(FDCtrl *fdctrl);
631 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_statusB(FDCtrl *fdctrl);
632 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_dor(FDCtrl *fdctrl);
633 static void fdctrl_write_dor(FDCtrl *fdctrl, uint32_t value);
634 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_tape(FDCtrl *fdctrl);
635 static void fdctrl_write_tape(FDCtrl *fdctrl, uint32_t value);
636 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_main_status(FDCtrl *fdctrl);
637 static void fdctrl_write_rate(FDCtrl *fdctrl, uint32_t value);
638 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_data(FDCtrl *fdctrl);
639 static void fdctrl_write_data(FDCtrl *fdctrl, uint32_t value);
640 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_dir(FDCtrl *fdctrl);
641 static void fdctrl_write_ccr(FDCtrl *fdctrl, uint32_t value);
642 
643 enum {
644     FD_DIR_WRITE   = 0,
645     FD_DIR_READ    = 1,
646     FD_DIR_SCANE   = 2,
647     FD_DIR_SCANL   = 3,
648     FD_DIR_SCANH   = 4,
649     FD_DIR_VERIFY  = 5,
650 };
651 
652 enum {
653     FD_STATE_MULTI  = 0x01,	/* multi track flag */
654     FD_STATE_FORMAT = 0x02,	/* format flag */
655 };
656 
657 enum {
658     FD_REG_SRA = 0x00,
659     FD_REG_SRB = 0x01,
660     FD_REG_DOR = 0x02,
661     FD_REG_TDR = 0x03,
662     FD_REG_MSR = 0x04,
663     FD_REG_DSR = 0x04,
664     FD_REG_FIFO = 0x05,
665     FD_REG_DIR = 0x07,
666     FD_REG_CCR = 0x07,
667 };
668 
669 enum {
670     FD_CMD_READ_TRACK = 0x02,
671     FD_CMD_SPECIFY = 0x03,
672     FD_CMD_SENSE_DRIVE_STATUS = 0x04,
673     FD_CMD_WRITE = 0x05,
674     FD_CMD_READ = 0x06,
675     FD_CMD_RECALIBRATE = 0x07,
676     FD_CMD_SENSE_INTERRUPT_STATUS = 0x08,
677     FD_CMD_WRITE_DELETED = 0x09,
678     FD_CMD_READ_ID = 0x0a,
679     FD_CMD_READ_DELETED = 0x0c,
680     FD_CMD_FORMAT_TRACK = 0x0d,
681     FD_CMD_DUMPREG = 0x0e,
682     FD_CMD_SEEK = 0x0f,
683     FD_CMD_VERSION = 0x10,
684     FD_CMD_SCAN_EQUAL = 0x11,
685     FD_CMD_PERPENDICULAR_MODE = 0x12,
686     FD_CMD_CONFIGURE = 0x13,
687     FD_CMD_LOCK = 0x14,
688     FD_CMD_VERIFY = 0x16,
689     FD_CMD_POWERDOWN_MODE = 0x17,
690     FD_CMD_PART_ID = 0x18,
691     FD_CMD_SCAN_LOW_OR_EQUAL = 0x19,
692     FD_CMD_SCAN_HIGH_OR_EQUAL = 0x1d,
693     FD_CMD_SAVE = 0x2e,
694     FD_CMD_OPTION = 0x33,
695     FD_CMD_RESTORE = 0x4e,
696     FD_CMD_DRIVE_SPECIFICATION_COMMAND = 0x8e,
697     FD_CMD_RELATIVE_SEEK_OUT = 0x8f,
698     FD_CMD_FORMAT_AND_WRITE = 0xcd,
699     FD_CMD_RELATIVE_SEEK_IN = 0xcf,
700 };
701 
702 enum {
703     FD_CONFIG_PRETRK = 0xff, /* Pre-compensation set to track 0 */
704     FD_CONFIG_FIFOTHR = 0x0f, /* FIFO threshold set to 1 byte */
705     FD_CONFIG_POLL  = 0x10, /* Poll enabled */
706     FD_CONFIG_EFIFO = 0x20, /* FIFO disabled */
707     FD_CONFIG_EIS   = 0x40, /* No implied seeks */
708 };
709 
710 enum {
711     FD_SR0_DS0      = 0x01,
712     FD_SR0_DS1      = 0x02,
713     FD_SR0_HEAD     = 0x04,
714     FD_SR0_EQPMT    = 0x10,
715     FD_SR0_SEEK     = 0x20,
716     FD_SR0_ABNTERM  = 0x40,
717     FD_SR0_INVCMD   = 0x80,
718     FD_SR0_RDYCHG   = 0xc0,
719 };
720 
721 enum {
722     FD_SR1_MA       = 0x01, /* Missing address mark */
723     FD_SR1_NW       = 0x02, /* Not writable */
724     FD_SR1_EC       = 0x80, /* End of cylinder */
725 };
726 
727 enum {
728     FD_SR2_SNS      = 0x04, /* Scan not satisfied */
729     FD_SR2_SEH      = 0x08, /* Scan equal hit */
730 };
731 
732 enum {
733     FD_SRA_DIR      = 0x01,
734     FD_SRA_nWP      = 0x02,
735     FD_SRA_nINDX    = 0x04,
736     FD_SRA_HDSEL    = 0x08,
737     FD_SRA_nTRK0    = 0x10,
738     FD_SRA_STEP     = 0x20,
739     FD_SRA_nDRV2    = 0x40,
740     FD_SRA_INTPEND  = 0x80,
741 };
742 
743 enum {
744     FD_SRB_MTR0     = 0x01,
745     FD_SRB_MTR1     = 0x02,
746     FD_SRB_WGATE    = 0x04,
747     FD_SRB_RDATA    = 0x08,
748     FD_SRB_WDATA    = 0x10,
749     FD_SRB_DR0      = 0x20,
750 };
751 
752 enum {
753 #if MAX_FD == 4
754     FD_DOR_SELMASK  = 0x03,
755 #else
756     FD_DOR_SELMASK  = 0x01,
757 #endif
758     FD_DOR_nRESET   = 0x04,
759     FD_DOR_DMAEN    = 0x08,
760     FD_DOR_MOTEN0   = 0x10,
761     FD_DOR_MOTEN1   = 0x20,
762     FD_DOR_MOTEN2   = 0x40,
763     FD_DOR_MOTEN3   = 0x80,
764 };
765 
766 enum {
767 #if MAX_FD == 4
768     FD_TDR_BOOTSEL  = 0x0c,
769 #else
770     FD_TDR_BOOTSEL  = 0x04,
771 #endif
772 };
773 
774 enum {
775     FD_DSR_DRATEMASK= 0x03,
776     FD_DSR_PWRDOWN  = 0x40,
777     FD_DSR_SWRESET  = 0x80,
778 };
779 
780 enum {
781     FD_MSR_DRV0BUSY = 0x01,
782     FD_MSR_DRV1BUSY = 0x02,
783     FD_MSR_DRV2BUSY = 0x04,
784     FD_MSR_DRV3BUSY = 0x08,
785     FD_MSR_CMDBUSY  = 0x10,
786     FD_MSR_NONDMA   = 0x20,
787     FD_MSR_DIO      = 0x40,
788     FD_MSR_RQM      = 0x80,
789 };
790 
791 enum {
792     FD_DIR_DSKCHG   = 0x80,
793 };
794 
795 /*
796  * See chapter 5.0 "Controller phases" of the spec:
797  *
798  * Command phase:
799  * The host writes a command and its parameters into the FIFO. The command
800  * phase is completed when all parameters for the command have been supplied,
801  * and execution phase is entered.
802  *
803  * Execution phase:
804  * Data transfers, either DMA or non-DMA. For non-DMA transfers, the FIFO
805  * contains the payload now, otherwise it's unused. When all bytes of the
806  * required data have been transferred, the state is switched to either result
807  * phase (if the command produces status bytes) or directly back into the
808  * command phase for the next command.
809  *
810  * Result phase:
811  * The host reads out the FIFO, which contains one or more result bytes now.
812  */
813 enum {
814     /* Only for migration: reconstruct phase from registers like qemu 2.3 */
815     FD_PHASE_RECONSTRUCT    = 0,
816 
817     FD_PHASE_COMMAND        = 1,
818     FD_PHASE_EXECUTION      = 2,
819     FD_PHASE_RESULT         = 3,
820 };
821 
822 #define FD_MULTI_TRACK(state) ((state) & FD_STATE_MULTI)
823 #define FD_FORMAT_CMD(state) ((state) & FD_STATE_FORMAT)
824 
825 struct FDCtrl {
826     MemoryRegion iomem;
827     qemu_irq irq;
828     /* Controller state */
829     QEMUTimer *result_timer;
830     int dma_chann;
831     uint8_t phase;
832     IsaDma *dma;
833     /* Controller's identification */
834     uint8_t version;
835     /* HW */
836     uint8_t sra;
837     uint8_t srb;
838     uint8_t dor;
839     uint8_t dor_vmstate; /* only used as temp during vmstate */
840     uint8_t tdr;
841     uint8_t dsr;
842     uint8_t msr;
843     uint8_t cur_drv;
844     uint8_t status0;
845     uint8_t status1;
846     uint8_t status2;
847     /* Command FIFO */
848     uint8_t *fifo;
849     int32_t fifo_size;
850     uint32_t data_pos;
851     uint32_t data_len;
852     uint8_t data_state;
853     uint8_t data_dir;
854     uint8_t eot; /* last wanted sector */
855     /* States kept only to be returned back */
856     /* precompensation */
857     uint8_t precomp_trk;
858     uint8_t config;
859     uint8_t lock;
860     /* Power down config (also with status regB access mode */
861     uint8_t pwrd;
862     /* Floppy drives */
863     FloppyBus bus;
864     uint8_t num_floppies;
865     FDrive drives[MAX_FD];
866     struct {
867         BlockBackend *blk;
868         FloppyDriveType type;
869     } qdev_for_drives[MAX_FD];
870     int reset_sensei;
871     uint32_t check_media_rate;
872     FloppyDriveType fallback; /* type=auto failure fallback */
873     /* Timers state */
874     uint8_t timer0;
875     uint8_t timer1;
876     PortioList portio_list;
877 };
878 
879 static FloppyDriveType get_fallback_drive_type(FDrive *drv)
880 {
881     return drv->fdctrl->fallback;
882 }
883 
884 #define TYPE_SYSBUS_FDC "base-sysbus-fdc"
885 #define SYSBUS_FDC(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(FDCtrlSysBus, (obj), TYPE_SYSBUS_FDC)
886 
887 typedef struct FDCtrlSysBus {
888     /*< private >*/
889     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
890     /*< public >*/
891 
892     struct FDCtrl state;
893 } FDCtrlSysBus;
894 
895 #define ISA_FDC(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(FDCtrlISABus, (obj), TYPE_ISA_FDC)
896 
897 typedef struct FDCtrlISABus {
898     ISADevice parent_obj;
899 
900     uint32_t iobase;
901     uint32_t irq;
902     uint32_t dma;
903     struct FDCtrl state;
904     int32_t bootindexA;
905     int32_t bootindexB;
906 } FDCtrlISABus;
907 
908 static uint32_t fdctrl_read (void *opaque, uint32_t reg)
909 {
910     FDCtrl *fdctrl = opaque;
911     uint32_t retval;
912 
913     reg &= 7;
914     switch (reg) {
915     case FD_REG_SRA:
916         retval = fdctrl_read_statusA(fdctrl);
917         break;
918     case FD_REG_SRB:
919         retval = fdctrl_read_statusB(fdctrl);
920         break;
921     case FD_REG_DOR:
922         retval = fdctrl_read_dor(fdctrl);
923         break;
924     case FD_REG_TDR:
925         retval = fdctrl_read_tape(fdctrl);
926         break;
927     case FD_REG_MSR:
928         retval = fdctrl_read_main_status(fdctrl);
929         break;
930     case FD_REG_FIFO:
931         retval = fdctrl_read_data(fdctrl);
932         break;
933     case FD_REG_DIR:
934         retval = fdctrl_read_dir(fdctrl);
935         break;
936     default:
937         retval = (uint32_t)(-1);
938         break;
939     }
940     trace_fdc_ioport_read(reg, retval);
941 
942     return retval;
943 }
944 
945 static void fdctrl_write (void *opaque, uint32_t reg, uint32_t value)
946 {
947     FDCtrl *fdctrl = opaque;
948 
949     reg &= 7;
950     trace_fdc_ioport_write(reg, value);
951     switch (reg) {
952     case FD_REG_DOR:
953         fdctrl_write_dor(fdctrl, value);
954         break;
955     case FD_REG_TDR:
956         fdctrl_write_tape(fdctrl, value);
957         break;
958     case FD_REG_DSR:
959         fdctrl_write_rate(fdctrl, value);
960         break;
961     case FD_REG_FIFO:
962         fdctrl_write_data(fdctrl, value);
963         break;
964     case FD_REG_CCR:
965         fdctrl_write_ccr(fdctrl, value);
966         break;
967     default:
968         break;
969     }
970 }
971 
972 static uint64_t fdctrl_read_mem (void *opaque, hwaddr reg,
973                                  unsigned ize)
974 {
975     return fdctrl_read(opaque, (uint32_t)reg);
976 }
977 
978 static void fdctrl_write_mem (void *opaque, hwaddr reg,
979                               uint64_t value, unsigned size)
980 {
981     fdctrl_write(opaque, (uint32_t)reg, value);
982 }
983 
984 static const MemoryRegionOps fdctrl_mem_ops = {
985     .read = fdctrl_read_mem,
986     .write = fdctrl_write_mem,
987     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
988 };
989 
990 static const MemoryRegionOps fdctrl_mem_strict_ops = {
991     .read = fdctrl_read_mem,
992     .write = fdctrl_write_mem,
993     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
994     .valid = {
995         .min_access_size = 1,
996         .max_access_size = 1,
997     },
998 };
999 
1000 static bool fdrive_media_changed_needed(void *opaque)
1001 {
1002     FDrive *drive = opaque;
1003 
1004     return (drive->blk != NULL && drive->media_changed != 1);
1005 }
1006 
1007 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_fdrive_media_changed = {
1008     .name = "fdrive/media_changed",
1009     .version_id = 1,
1010     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1011     .needed = fdrive_media_changed_needed,
1012     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1013         VMSTATE_UINT8(media_changed, FDrive),
1014         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1015     }
1016 };
1017 
1018 static bool fdrive_media_rate_needed(void *opaque)
1019 {
1020     FDrive *drive = opaque;
1021 
1022     return drive->fdctrl->check_media_rate;
1023 }
1024 
1025 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_fdrive_media_rate = {
1026     .name = "fdrive/media_rate",
1027     .version_id = 1,
1028     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1029     .needed = fdrive_media_rate_needed,
1030     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1031         VMSTATE_UINT8(media_rate, FDrive),
1032         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1033     }
1034 };
1035 
1036 static bool fdrive_perpendicular_needed(void *opaque)
1037 {
1038     FDrive *drive = opaque;
1039 
1040     return drive->perpendicular != 0;
1041 }
1042 
1043 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_fdrive_perpendicular = {
1044     .name = "fdrive/perpendicular",
1045     .version_id = 1,
1046     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1047     .needed = fdrive_perpendicular_needed,
1048     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1049         VMSTATE_UINT8(perpendicular, FDrive),
1050         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1051     }
1052 };
1053 
1054 static int fdrive_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1055 {
1056     fd_revalidate(opaque);
1057     return 0;
1058 }
1059 
1060 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_fdrive = {
1061     .name = "fdrive",
1062     .version_id = 1,
1063     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1064     .post_load = fdrive_post_load,
1065     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1066         VMSTATE_UINT8(head, FDrive),
1067         VMSTATE_UINT8(track, FDrive),
1068         VMSTATE_UINT8(sect, FDrive),
1069         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1070     },
1071     .subsections = (const VMStateDescription*[]) {
1072         &vmstate_fdrive_media_changed,
1073         &vmstate_fdrive_media_rate,
1074         &vmstate_fdrive_perpendicular,
1075         NULL
1076     }
1077 };
1078 
1079 /*
1080  * Reconstructs the phase from register values according to the logic that was
1081  * implemented in qemu 2.3. This is the default value that is used if the phase
1082  * subsection is not present on migration.
1083  *
1084  * Don't change this function to reflect newer qemu versions, it is part of
1085  * the migration ABI.
1086  */
1087 static int reconstruct_phase(FDCtrl *fdctrl)
1088 {
1089     if (fdctrl->msr & FD_MSR_NONDMA) {
1090         return FD_PHASE_EXECUTION;
1091     } else if ((fdctrl->msr & FD_MSR_RQM) == 0) {
1092         /* qemu 2.3 disabled RQM only during DMA transfers */
1093         return FD_PHASE_EXECUTION;
1094     } else if (fdctrl->msr & FD_MSR_DIO) {
1095         return FD_PHASE_RESULT;
1096     } else {
1097         return FD_PHASE_COMMAND;
1098     }
1099 }
1100 
1101 static int fdc_pre_save(void *opaque)
1102 {
1103     FDCtrl *s = opaque;
1104 
1105     s->dor_vmstate = s->dor | GET_CUR_DRV(s);
1106 
1107     return 0;
1108 }
1109 
1110 static int fdc_pre_load(void *opaque)
1111 {
1112     FDCtrl *s = opaque;
1113     s->phase = FD_PHASE_RECONSTRUCT;
1114     return 0;
1115 }
1116 
1117 static int fdc_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1118 {
1119     FDCtrl *s = opaque;
1120 
1121     SET_CUR_DRV(s, s->dor_vmstate & FD_DOR_SELMASK);
1122     s->dor = s->dor_vmstate & ~FD_DOR_SELMASK;
1123 
1124     if (s->phase == FD_PHASE_RECONSTRUCT) {
1125         s->phase = reconstruct_phase(s);
1126     }
1127 
1128     return 0;
1129 }
1130 
1131 static bool fdc_reset_sensei_needed(void *opaque)
1132 {
1133     FDCtrl *s = opaque;
1134 
1135     return s->reset_sensei != 0;
1136 }
1137 
1138 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_fdc_reset_sensei = {
1139     .name = "fdc/reset_sensei",
1140     .version_id = 1,
1141     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1142     .needed = fdc_reset_sensei_needed,
1143     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1144         VMSTATE_INT32(reset_sensei, FDCtrl),
1145         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1146     }
1147 };
1148 
1149 static bool fdc_result_timer_needed(void *opaque)
1150 {
1151     FDCtrl *s = opaque;
1152 
1153     return timer_pending(s->result_timer);
1154 }
1155 
1156 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_fdc_result_timer = {
1157     .name = "fdc/result_timer",
1158     .version_id = 1,
1159     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1160     .needed = fdc_result_timer_needed,
1161     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1162         VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR(result_timer, FDCtrl),
1163         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1164     }
1165 };
1166 
1167 static bool fdc_phase_needed(void *opaque)
1168 {
1169     FDCtrl *fdctrl = opaque;
1170 
1171     return reconstruct_phase(fdctrl) != fdctrl->phase;
1172 }
1173 
1174 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_fdc_phase = {
1175     .name = "fdc/phase",
1176     .version_id = 1,
1177     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1178     .needed = fdc_phase_needed,
1179     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1180         VMSTATE_UINT8(phase, FDCtrl),
1181         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1182     }
1183 };
1184 
1185 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_fdc = {
1186     .name = "fdc",
1187     .version_id = 2,
1188     .minimum_version_id = 2,
1189     .pre_save = fdc_pre_save,
1190     .pre_load = fdc_pre_load,
1191     .post_load = fdc_post_load,
1192     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1193         /* Controller State */
1194         VMSTATE_UINT8(sra, FDCtrl),
1195         VMSTATE_UINT8(srb, FDCtrl),
1196         VMSTATE_UINT8(dor_vmstate, FDCtrl),
1197         VMSTATE_UINT8(tdr, FDCtrl),
1198         VMSTATE_UINT8(dsr, FDCtrl),
1199         VMSTATE_UINT8(msr, FDCtrl),
1200         VMSTATE_UINT8(status0, FDCtrl),
1201         VMSTATE_UINT8(status1, FDCtrl),
1202         VMSTATE_UINT8(status2, FDCtrl),
1203         /* Command FIFO */
1204         VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(fifo, FDCtrl, fifo_size, 0, vmstate_info_uint8,
1205                              uint8_t),
1206         VMSTATE_UINT32(data_pos, FDCtrl),
1207         VMSTATE_UINT32(data_len, FDCtrl),
1208         VMSTATE_UINT8(data_state, FDCtrl),
1209         VMSTATE_UINT8(data_dir, FDCtrl),
1210         VMSTATE_UINT8(eot, FDCtrl),
1211         /* States kept only to be returned back */
1212         VMSTATE_UINT8(timer0, FDCtrl),
1213         VMSTATE_UINT8(timer1, FDCtrl),
1214         VMSTATE_UINT8(precomp_trk, FDCtrl),
1215         VMSTATE_UINT8(config, FDCtrl),
1216         VMSTATE_UINT8(lock, FDCtrl),
1217         VMSTATE_UINT8(pwrd, FDCtrl),
1218         VMSTATE_UINT8_EQUAL(num_floppies, FDCtrl, NULL),
1219         VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(drives, FDCtrl, MAX_FD, 1,
1220                              vmstate_fdrive, FDrive),
1221         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1222     },
1223     .subsections = (const VMStateDescription*[]) {
1224         &vmstate_fdc_reset_sensei,
1225         &vmstate_fdc_result_timer,
1226         &vmstate_fdc_phase,
1227         NULL
1228     }
1229 };
1230 
1231 static void fdctrl_external_reset_sysbus(DeviceState *d)
1232 {
1233     FDCtrlSysBus *sys = SYSBUS_FDC(d);
1234     FDCtrl *s = &sys->state;
1235 
1236     fdctrl_reset(s, 0);
1237 }
1238 
1239 static void fdctrl_external_reset_isa(DeviceState *d)
1240 {
1241     FDCtrlISABus *isa = ISA_FDC(d);
1242     FDCtrl *s = &isa->state;
1243 
1244     fdctrl_reset(s, 0);
1245 }
1246 
1247 static void fdctrl_handle_tc(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
1248 {
1249     //FDCtrl *s = opaque;
1250 
1251     if (level) {
1252         // XXX
1253         FLOPPY_DPRINTF("TC pulsed\n");
1254     }
1255 }
1256 
1257 /* Change IRQ state */
1258 static void fdctrl_reset_irq(FDCtrl *fdctrl)
1259 {
1260     fdctrl->status0 = 0;
1261     if (!(fdctrl->sra & FD_SRA_INTPEND))
1262         return;
1263     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Reset interrupt\n");
1264     qemu_set_irq(fdctrl->irq, 0);
1265     fdctrl->sra &= ~FD_SRA_INTPEND;
1266 }
1267 
1268 static void fdctrl_raise_irq(FDCtrl *fdctrl)
1269 {
1270     if (!(fdctrl->sra & FD_SRA_INTPEND)) {
1271         qemu_set_irq(fdctrl->irq, 1);
1272         fdctrl->sra |= FD_SRA_INTPEND;
1273     }
1274 
1275     fdctrl->reset_sensei = 0;
1276     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Set interrupt status to 0x%02x\n", fdctrl->status0);
1277 }
1278 
1279 /* Reset controller */
1280 static void fdctrl_reset(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int do_irq)
1281 {
1282     int i;
1283 
1284     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("reset controller\n");
1285     fdctrl_reset_irq(fdctrl);
1286     /* Initialise controller */
1287     fdctrl->sra = 0;
1288     fdctrl->srb = 0xc0;
1289     if (!fdctrl->drives[1].blk) {
1290         fdctrl->sra |= FD_SRA_nDRV2;
1291     }
1292     fdctrl->cur_drv = 0;
1293     fdctrl->dor = FD_DOR_nRESET;
1294     fdctrl->dor |= (fdctrl->dma_chann != -1) ? FD_DOR_DMAEN : 0;
1295     fdctrl->msr = FD_MSR_RQM;
1296     fdctrl->reset_sensei = 0;
1297     timer_del(fdctrl->result_timer);
1298     /* FIFO state */
1299     fdctrl->data_pos = 0;
1300     fdctrl->data_len = 0;
1301     fdctrl->data_state = 0;
1302     fdctrl->data_dir = FD_DIR_WRITE;
1303     for (i = 0; i < MAX_FD; i++)
1304         fd_recalibrate(&fdctrl->drives[i]);
1305     fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl);
1306     if (do_irq) {
1307         fdctrl->status0 |= FD_SR0_RDYCHG;
1308         fdctrl_raise_irq(fdctrl);
1309         fdctrl->reset_sensei = FD_RESET_SENSEI_COUNT;
1310     }
1311 }
1312 
1313 static inline FDrive *drv0(FDCtrl *fdctrl)
1314 {
1315     return &fdctrl->drives[(fdctrl->tdr & FD_TDR_BOOTSEL) >> 2];
1316 }
1317 
1318 static inline FDrive *drv1(FDCtrl *fdctrl)
1319 {
1320     if ((fdctrl->tdr & FD_TDR_BOOTSEL) < (1 << 2))
1321         return &fdctrl->drives[1];
1322     else
1323         return &fdctrl->drives[0];
1324 }
1325 
1326 #if MAX_FD == 4
1327 static inline FDrive *drv2(FDCtrl *fdctrl)
1328 {
1329     if ((fdctrl->tdr & FD_TDR_BOOTSEL) < (2 << 2))
1330         return &fdctrl->drives[2];
1331     else
1332         return &fdctrl->drives[1];
1333 }
1334 
1335 static inline FDrive *drv3(FDCtrl *fdctrl)
1336 {
1337     if ((fdctrl->tdr & FD_TDR_BOOTSEL) < (3 << 2))
1338         return &fdctrl->drives[3];
1339     else
1340         return &fdctrl->drives[2];
1341 }
1342 #endif
1343 
1344 static FDrive *get_drv(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int unit)
1345 {
1346     switch (unit) {
1347         case 0: return drv0(fdctrl);
1348         case 1: return drv1(fdctrl);
1349 #if MAX_FD == 4
1350         case 2: return drv2(fdctrl);
1351         case 3: return drv3(fdctrl);
1352 #endif
1353         default: return NULL;
1354     }
1355 }
1356 
1357 static FDrive *get_cur_drv(FDCtrl *fdctrl)
1358 {
1359     return get_drv(fdctrl, fdctrl->cur_drv);
1360 }
1361 
1362 /* Status A register : 0x00 (read-only) */
1363 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_statusA(FDCtrl *fdctrl)
1364 {
1365     uint32_t retval = fdctrl->sra;
1366 
1367     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("status register A: 0x%02x\n", retval);
1368 
1369     return retval;
1370 }
1371 
1372 /* Status B register : 0x01 (read-only) */
1373 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_statusB(FDCtrl *fdctrl)
1374 {
1375     uint32_t retval = fdctrl->srb;
1376 
1377     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("status register B: 0x%02x\n", retval);
1378 
1379     return retval;
1380 }
1381 
1382 /* Digital output register : 0x02 */
1383 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_dor(FDCtrl *fdctrl)
1384 {
1385     uint32_t retval = fdctrl->dor;
1386 
1387     /* Selected drive */
1388     retval |= fdctrl->cur_drv;
1389     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("digital output register: 0x%02x\n", retval);
1390 
1391     return retval;
1392 }
1393 
1394 static void fdctrl_write_dor(FDCtrl *fdctrl, uint32_t value)
1395 {
1396     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("digital output register set to 0x%02x\n", value);
1397 
1398     /* Motors */
1399     if (value & FD_DOR_MOTEN0)
1400         fdctrl->srb |= FD_SRB_MTR0;
1401     else
1402         fdctrl->srb &= ~FD_SRB_MTR0;
1403     if (value & FD_DOR_MOTEN1)
1404         fdctrl->srb |= FD_SRB_MTR1;
1405     else
1406         fdctrl->srb &= ~FD_SRB_MTR1;
1407 
1408     /* Drive */
1409     if (value & 1)
1410         fdctrl->srb |= FD_SRB_DR0;
1411     else
1412         fdctrl->srb &= ~FD_SRB_DR0;
1413 
1414     /* Reset */
1415     if (!(value & FD_DOR_nRESET)) {
1416         if (fdctrl->dor & FD_DOR_nRESET) {
1417             FLOPPY_DPRINTF("controller enter RESET state\n");
1418         }
1419     } else {
1420         if (!(fdctrl->dor & FD_DOR_nRESET)) {
1421             FLOPPY_DPRINTF("controller out of RESET state\n");
1422             fdctrl_reset(fdctrl, 1);
1423             fdctrl->dsr &= ~FD_DSR_PWRDOWN;
1424         }
1425     }
1426     /* Selected drive */
1427     fdctrl->cur_drv = value & FD_DOR_SELMASK;
1428 
1429     fdctrl->dor = value;
1430 }
1431 
1432 /* Tape drive register : 0x03 */
1433 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_tape(FDCtrl *fdctrl)
1434 {
1435     uint32_t retval = fdctrl->tdr;
1436 
1437     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("tape drive register: 0x%02x\n", retval);
1438 
1439     return retval;
1440 }
1441 
1442 static void fdctrl_write_tape(FDCtrl *fdctrl, uint32_t value)
1443 {
1444     /* Reset mode */
1445     if (!(fdctrl->dor & FD_DOR_nRESET)) {
1446         FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Floppy controller in RESET state !\n");
1447         return;
1448     }
1449     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("tape drive register set to 0x%02x\n", value);
1450     /* Disk boot selection indicator */
1451     fdctrl->tdr = value & FD_TDR_BOOTSEL;
1452     /* Tape indicators: never allow */
1453 }
1454 
1455 /* Main status register : 0x04 (read) */
1456 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_main_status(FDCtrl *fdctrl)
1457 {
1458     uint32_t retval = fdctrl->msr;
1459 
1460     fdctrl->dsr &= ~FD_DSR_PWRDOWN;
1461     fdctrl->dor |= FD_DOR_nRESET;
1462 
1463     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("main status register: 0x%02x\n", retval);
1464 
1465     return retval;
1466 }
1467 
1468 /* Data select rate register : 0x04 (write) */
1469 static void fdctrl_write_rate(FDCtrl *fdctrl, uint32_t value)
1470 {
1471     /* Reset mode */
1472     if (!(fdctrl->dor & FD_DOR_nRESET)) {
1473         FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Floppy controller in RESET state !\n");
1474         return;
1475     }
1476     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("select rate register set to 0x%02x\n", value);
1477     /* Reset: autoclear */
1478     if (value & FD_DSR_SWRESET) {
1479         fdctrl->dor &= ~FD_DOR_nRESET;
1480         fdctrl_reset(fdctrl, 1);
1481         fdctrl->dor |= FD_DOR_nRESET;
1482     }
1483     if (value & FD_DSR_PWRDOWN) {
1484         fdctrl_reset(fdctrl, 1);
1485     }
1486     fdctrl->dsr = value;
1487 }
1488 
1489 /* Configuration control register: 0x07 (write) */
1490 static void fdctrl_write_ccr(FDCtrl *fdctrl, uint32_t value)
1491 {
1492     /* Reset mode */
1493     if (!(fdctrl->dor & FD_DOR_nRESET)) {
1494         FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Floppy controller in RESET state !\n");
1495         return;
1496     }
1497     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("configuration control register set to 0x%02x\n", value);
1498 
1499     /* Only the rate selection bits used in AT mode, and we
1500      * store those in the DSR.
1501      */
1502     fdctrl->dsr = (fdctrl->dsr & ~FD_DSR_DRATEMASK) |
1503                   (value & FD_DSR_DRATEMASK);
1504 }
1505 
1506 static int fdctrl_media_changed(FDrive *drv)
1507 {
1508     return drv->media_changed;
1509 }
1510 
1511 /* Digital input register : 0x07 (read-only) */
1512 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_dir(FDCtrl *fdctrl)
1513 {
1514     uint32_t retval = 0;
1515 
1516     if (fdctrl_media_changed(get_cur_drv(fdctrl))) {
1517         retval |= FD_DIR_DSKCHG;
1518     }
1519     if (retval != 0) {
1520         FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Floppy digital input register: 0x%02x\n", retval);
1521     }
1522 
1523     return retval;
1524 }
1525 
1526 /* Clear the FIFO and update the state for receiving the next command */
1527 static void fdctrl_to_command_phase(FDCtrl *fdctrl)
1528 {
1529     fdctrl->phase = FD_PHASE_COMMAND;
1530     fdctrl->data_dir = FD_DIR_WRITE;
1531     fdctrl->data_pos = 0;
1532     fdctrl->data_len = 1; /* Accept command byte, adjust for params later */
1533     fdctrl->msr &= ~(FD_MSR_CMDBUSY | FD_MSR_DIO);
1534     fdctrl->msr |= FD_MSR_RQM;
1535 }
1536 
1537 /* Update the state to allow the guest to read out the command status.
1538  * @fifo_len is the number of result bytes to be read out. */
1539 static void fdctrl_to_result_phase(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int fifo_len)
1540 {
1541     fdctrl->phase = FD_PHASE_RESULT;
1542     fdctrl->data_dir = FD_DIR_READ;
1543     fdctrl->data_len = fifo_len;
1544     fdctrl->data_pos = 0;
1545     fdctrl->msr |= FD_MSR_CMDBUSY | FD_MSR_RQM | FD_MSR_DIO;
1546 }
1547 
1548 /* Set an error: unimplemented/unknown command */
1549 static void fdctrl_unimplemented(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
1550 {
1551     qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "fdc: unimplemented command 0x%02x\n",
1552                   fdctrl->fifo[0]);
1553     fdctrl->fifo[0] = FD_SR0_INVCMD;
1554     fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl, 1);
1555 }
1556 
1557 /* Seek to next sector
1558  * returns 0 when end of track reached (for DBL_SIDES on head 1)
1559  * otherwise returns 1
1560  */
1561 static int fdctrl_seek_to_next_sect(FDCtrl *fdctrl, FDrive *cur_drv)
1562 {
1563     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("seek to next sector (%d %02x %02x => %d)\n",
1564                    cur_drv->head, cur_drv->track, cur_drv->sect,
1565                    fd_sector(cur_drv));
1566     /* XXX: cur_drv->sect >= cur_drv->last_sect should be an
1567        error in fact */
1568     uint8_t new_head = cur_drv->head;
1569     uint8_t new_track = cur_drv->track;
1570     uint8_t new_sect = cur_drv->sect;
1571 
1572     int ret = 1;
1573 
1574     if (new_sect >= cur_drv->last_sect ||
1575         new_sect == fdctrl->eot) {
1576         new_sect = 1;
1577         if (FD_MULTI_TRACK(fdctrl->data_state)) {
1578             if (new_head == 0 &&
1579                 (cur_drv->flags & FDISK_DBL_SIDES) != 0) {
1580                 new_head = 1;
1581             } else {
1582                 new_head = 0;
1583                 new_track++;
1584                 fdctrl->status0 |= FD_SR0_SEEK;
1585                 if ((cur_drv->flags & FDISK_DBL_SIDES) == 0) {
1586                     ret = 0;
1587                 }
1588             }
1589         } else {
1590             fdctrl->status0 |= FD_SR0_SEEK;
1591             new_track++;
1592             ret = 0;
1593         }
1594         if (ret == 1) {
1595             FLOPPY_DPRINTF("seek to next track (%d %02x %02x => %d)\n",
1596                     new_head, new_track, new_sect, fd_sector(cur_drv));
1597         }
1598     } else {
1599         new_sect++;
1600     }
1601     fd_seek(cur_drv, new_head, new_track, new_sect, 1);
1602     return ret;
1603 }
1604 
1605 /* Callback for transfer end (stop or abort) */
1606 static void fdctrl_stop_transfer(FDCtrl *fdctrl, uint8_t status0,
1607                                  uint8_t status1, uint8_t status2)
1608 {
1609     FDrive *cur_drv;
1610     cur_drv = get_cur_drv(fdctrl);
1611 
1612     fdctrl->status0 &= ~(FD_SR0_DS0 | FD_SR0_DS1 | FD_SR0_HEAD);
1613     fdctrl->status0 |= GET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl);
1614     if (cur_drv->head) {
1615         fdctrl->status0 |= FD_SR0_HEAD;
1616     }
1617     fdctrl->status0 |= status0;
1618 
1619     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("transfer status: %02x %02x %02x (%02x)\n",
1620                    status0, status1, status2, fdctrl->status0);
1621     fdctrl->fifo[0] = fdctrl->status0;
1622     fdctrl->fifo[1] = status1;
1623     fdctrl->fifo[2] = status2;
1624     fdctrl->fifo[3] = cur_drv->track;
1625     fdctrl->fifo[4] = cur_drv->head;
1626     fdctrl->fifo[5] = cur_drv->sect;
1627     fdctrl->fifo[6] = FD_SECTOR_SC;
1628     fdctrl->data_dir = FD_DIR_READ;
1629     if (fdctrl->dma_chann != -1 && !(fdctrl->msr & FD_MSR_NONDMA)) {
1630         IsaDmaClass *k = ISADMA_GET_CLASS(fdctrl->dma);
1631         k->release_DREQ(fdctrl->dma, fdctrl->dma_chann);
1632     }
1633     fdctrl->msr |= FD_MSR_RQM | FD_MSR_DIO;
1634     fdctrl->msr &= ~FD_MSR_NONDMA;
1635 
1636     fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl, 7);
1637     fdctrl_raise_irq(fdctrl);
1638 }
1639 
1640 /* Prepare a data transfer (either DMA or FIFO) */
1641 static void fdctrl_start_transfer(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
1642 {
1643     FDrive *cur_drv;
1644     uint8_t kh, kt, ks;
1645 
1646     SET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl, fdctrl->fifo[1] & FD_DOR_SELMASK);
1647     cur_drv = get_cur_drv(fdctrl);
1648     kt = fdctrl->fifo[2];
1649     kh = fdctrl->fifo[3];
1650     ks = fdctrl->fifo[4];
1651     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Start transfer at %d %d %02x %02x (%d)\n",
1652                    GET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl), kh, kt, ks,
1653                    fd_sector_calc(kh, kt, ks, cur_drv->last_sect,
1654                                   NUM_SIDES(cur_drv)));
1655     switch (fd_seek(cur_drv, kh, kt, ks, fdctrl->config & FD_CONFIG_EIS)) {
1656     case 2:
1657         /* sect too big */
1658         fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl, FD_SR0_ABNTERM, 0x00, 0x00);
1659         fdctrl->fifo[3] = kt;
1660         fdctrl->fifo[4] = kh;
1661         fdctrl->fifo[5] = ks;
1662         return;
1663     case 3:
1664         /* track too big */
1665         fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl, FD_SR0_ABNTERM, FD_SR1_EC, 0x00);
1666         fdctrl->fifo[3] = kt;
1667         fdctrl->fifo[4] = kh;
1668         fdctrl->fifo[5] = ks;
1669         return;
1670     case 4:
1671         /* No seek enabled */
1672         fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl, FD_SR0_ABNTERM, 0x00, 0x00);
1673         fdctrl->fifo[3] = kt;
1674         fdctrl->fifo[4] = kh;
1675         fdctrl->fifo[5] = ks;
1676         return;
1677     case 1:
1678         fdctrl->status0 |= FD_SR0_SEEK;
1679         break;
1680     default:
1681         break;
1682     }
1683 
1684     /* Check the data rate. If the programmed data rate does not match
1685      * the currently inserted medium, the operation has to fail. */
1686     if (fdctrl->check_media_rate &&
1687         (fdctrl->dsr & FD_DSR_DRATEMASK) != cur_drv->media_rate) {
1688         FLOPPY_DPRINTF("data rate mismatch (fdc=%d, media=%d)\n",
1689                        fdctrl->dsr & FD_DSR_DRATEMASK, cur_drv->media_rate);
1690         fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl, FD_SR0_ABNTERM, FD_SR1_MA, 0x00);
1691         fdctrl->fifo[3] = kt;
1692         fdctrl->fifo[4] = kh;
1693         fdctrl->fifo[5] = ks;
1694         return;
1695     }
1696 
1697     /* Set the FIFO state */
1698     fdctrl->data_dir = direction;
1699     fdctrl->data_pos = 0;
1700     assert(fdctrl->msr & FD_MSR_CMDBUSY);
1701     if (fdctrl->fifo[0] & 0x80)
1702         fdctrl->data_state |= FD_STATE_MULTI;
1703     else
1704         fdctrl->data_state &= ~FD_STATE_MULTI;
1705     if (fdctrl->fifo[5] == 0) {
1706         fdctrl->data_len = fdctrl->fifo[8];
1707     } else {
1708         int tmp;
1709         fdctrl->data_len = 128 << (fdctrl->fifo[5] > 7 ? 7 : fdctrl->fifo[5]);
1710         tmp = (fdctrl->fifo[6] - ks + 1);
1711         if (fdctrl->fifo[0] & 0x80)
1712             tmp += fdctrl->fifo[6];
1713         fdctrl->data_len *= tmp;
1714     }
1715     fdctrl->eot = fdctrl->fifo[6];
1716     if (fdctrl->dor & FD_DOR_DMAEN) {
1717         IsaDmaTransferMode dma_mode;
1718         IsaDmaClass *k = ISADMA_GET_CLASS(fdctrl->dma);
1719         bool dma_mode_ok;
1720         /* DMA transfer are enabled. Check if DMA channel is well programmed */
1721         dma_mode = k->get_transfer_mode(fdctrl->dma, fdctrl->dma_chann);
1722         FLOPPY_DPRINTF("dma_mode=%d direction=%d (%d - %d)\n",
1723                        dma_mode, direction,
1724                        (128 << fdctrl->fifo[5]) *
1725                        (cur_drv->last_sect - ks + 1), fdctrl->data_len);
1726         switch (direction) {
1727         case FD_DIR_SCANE:
1728         case FD_DIR_SCANL:
1729         case FD_DIR_SCANH:
1730             dma_mode_ok = (dma_mode == ISADMA_TRANSFER_VERIFY);
1731             break;
1732         case FD_DIR_WRITE:
1733             dma_mode_ok = (dma_mode == ISADMA_TRANSFER_WRITE);
1734             break;
1735         case FD_DIR_READ:
1736             dma_mode_ok = (dma_mode == ISADMA_TRANSFER_READ);
1737             break;
1738         case FD_DIR_VERIFY:
1739             dma_mode_ok = true;
1740             break;
1741         default:
1742             dma_mode_ok = false;
1743             break;
1744         }
1745         if (dma_mode_ok) {
1746             /* No access is allowed until DMA transfer has completed */
1747             fdctrl->msr &= ~FD_MSR_RQM;
1748             if (direction != FD_DIR_VERIFY) {
1749                 /* Now, we just have to wait for the DMA controller to
1750                  * recall us...
1751                  */
1752                 k->hold_DREQ(fdctrl->dma, fdctrl->dma_chann);
1753                 k->schedule(fdctrl->dma);
1754             } else {
1755                 /* Start transfer */
1756                 fdctrl_transfer_handler(fdctrl, fdctrl->dma_chann, 0,
1757                                         fdctrl->data_len);
1758             }
1759             return;
1760         } else {
1761             FLOPPY_DPRINTF("bad dma_mode=%d direction=%d\n", dma_mode,
1762                            direction);
1763         }
1764     }
1765     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("start non-DMA transfer\n");
1766     fdctrl->msr |= FD_MSR_NONDMA | FD_MSR_RQM;
1767     if (direction != FD_DIR_WRITE)
1768         fdctrl->msr |= FD_MSR_DIO;
1769     /* IO based transfer: calculate len */
1770     fdctrl_raise_irq(fdctrl);
1771 }
1772 
1773 /* Prepare a transfer of deleted data */
1774 static void fdctrl_start_transfer_del(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
1775 {
1776     qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "fdctrl_start_transfer_del() unimplemented\n");
1777 
1778     /* We don't handle deleted data,
1779      * so we don't return *ANYTHING*
1780      */
1781     fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl, FD_SR0_ABNTERM | FD_SR0_SEEK, 0x00, 0x00);
1782 }
1783 
1784 /* handlers for DMA transfers */
1785 static int fdctrl_transfer_handler (void *opaque, int nchan,
1786                                     int dma_pos, int dma_len)
1787 {
1788     FDCtrl *fdctrl;
1789     FDrive *cur_drv;
1790     int len, start_pos, rel_pos;
1791     uint8_t status0 = 0x00, status1 = 0x00, status2 = 0x00;
1792     IsaDmaClass *k;
1793 
1794     fdctrl = opaque;
1795     if (fdctrl->msr & FD_MSR_RQM) {
1796         FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Not in DMA transfer mode !\n");
1797         return 0;
1798     }
1799     k = ISADMA_GET_CLASS(fdctrl->dma);
1800     cur_drv = get_cur_drv(fdctrl);
1801     if (fdctrl->data_dir == FD_DIR_SCANE || fdctrl->data_dir == FD_DIR_SCANL ||
1802         fdctrl->data_dir == FD_DIR_SCANH)
1803         status2 = FD_SR2_SNS;
1804     if (dma_len > fdctrl->data_len)
1805         dma_len = fdctrl->data_len;
1806     if (cur_drv->blk == NULL) {
1807         if (fdctrl->data_dir == FD_DIR_WRITE)
1808             fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl, FD_SR0_ABNTERM | FD_SR0_SEEK, 0x00, 0x00);
1809         else
1810             fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl, FD_SR0_ABNTERM, 0x00, 0x00);
1811         len = 0;
1812         goto transfer_error;
1813     }
1814     rel_pos = fdctrl->data_pos % FD_SECTOR_LEN;
1815     for (start_pos = fdctrl->data_pos; fdctrl->data_pos < dma_len;) {
1816         len = dma_len - fdctrl->data_pos;
1817         if (len + rel_pos > FD_SECTOR_LEN)
1818             len = FD_SECTOR_LEN - rel_pos;
1819         FLOPPY_DPRINTF("copy %d bytes (%d %d %d) %d pos %d %02x "
1820                        "(%d-0x%08x 0x%08x)\n", len, dma_len, fdctrl->data_pos,
1821                        fdctrl->data_len, GET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl), cur_drv->head,
1822                        cur_drv->track, cur_drv->sect, fd_sector(cur_drv),
1823                        fd_sector(cur_drv) * FD_SECTOR_LEN);
1824         if (fdctrl->data_dir != FD_DIR_WRITE ||
1825             len < FD_SECTOR_LEN || rel_pos != 0) {
1826             /* READ & SCAN commands and realign to a sector for WRITE */
1827             if (blk_pread(cur_drv->blk, fd_offset(cur_drv),
1828                           fdctrl->fifo, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) < 0) {
1829                 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Floppy: error getting sector %d\n",
1830                                fd_sector(cur_drv));
1831                 /* Sure, image size is too small... */
1832                 memset(fdctrl->fifo, 0, FD_SECTOR_LEN);
1833             }
1834         }
1835         switch (fdctrl->data_dir) {
1836         case FD_DIR_READ:
1837             /* READ commands */
1838             k->write_memory(fdctrl->dma, nchan, fdctrl->fifo + rel_pos,
1839                             fdctrl->data_pos, len);
1840             break;
1841         case FD_DIR_WRITE:
1842             /* WRITE commands */
1843             if (cur_drv->ro) {
1844                 /* Handle readonly medium early, no need to do DMA, touch the
1845                  * LED or attempt any writes. A real floppy doesn't attempt
1846                  * to write to readonly media either. */
1847                 fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl,
1848                                      FD_SR0_ABNTERM | FD_SR0_SEEK, FD_SR1_NW,
1849                                      0x00);
1850                 goto transfer_error;
1851             }
1852 
1853             k->read_memory(fdctrl->dma, nchan, fdctrl->fifo + rel_pos,
1854                            fdctrl->data_pos, len);
1855             if (blk_pwrite(cur_drv->blk, fd_offset(cur_drv),
1856                            fdctrl->fifo, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, 0) < 0) {
1857                 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("error writing sector %d\n",
1858                                fd_sector(cur_drv));
1859                 fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl, FD_SR0_ABNTERM | FD_SR0_SEEK, 0x00, 0x00);
1860                 goto transfer_error;
1861             }
1862             break;
1863         case FD_DIR_VERIFY:
1864             /* VERIFY commands */
1865             break;
1866         default:
1867             /* SCAN commands */
1868             {
1869                 uint8_t tmpbuf[FD_SECTOR_LEN];
1870                 int ret;
1871                 k->read_memory(fdctrl->dma, nchan, tmpbuf, fdctrl->data_pos,
1872                                len);
1873                 ret = memcmp(tmpbuf, fdctrl->fifo + rel_pos, len);
1874                 if (ret == 0) {
1875                     status2 = FD_SR2_SEH;
1876                     goto end_transfer;
1877                 }
1878                 if ((ret < 0 && fdctrl->data_dir == FD_DIR_SCANL) ||
1879                     (ret > 0 && fdctrl->data_dir == FD_DIR_SCANH)) {
1880                     status2 = 0x00;
1881                     goto end_transfer;
1882                 }
1883             }
1884             break;
1885         }
1886         fdctrl->data_pos += len;
1887         rel_pos = fdctrl->data_pos % FD_SECTOR_LEN;
1888         if (rel_pos == 0) {
1889             /* Seek to next sector */
1890             if (!fdctrl_seek_to_next_sect(fdctrl, cur_drv))
1891                 break;
1892         }
1893     }
1894  end_transfer:
1895     len = fdctrl->data_pos - start_pos;
1896     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("end transfer %d %d %d\n",
1897                    fdctrl->data_pos, len, fdctrl->data_len);
1898     if (fdctrl->data_dir == FD_DIR_SCANE ||
1899         fdctrl->data_dir == FD_DIR_SCANL ||
1900         fdctrl->data_dir == FD_DIR_SCANH)
1901         status2 = FD_SR2_SEH;
1902     fdctrl->data_len -= len;
1903     fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl, status0, status1, status2);
1904  transfer_error:
1905 
1906     return len;
1907 }
1908 
1909 /* Data register : 0x05 */
1910 static uint32_t fdctrl_read_data(FDCtrl *fdctrl)
1911 {
1912     FDrive *cur_drv;
1913     uint32_t retval = 0;
1914     uint32_t pos;
1915 
1916     cur_drv = get_cur_drv(fdctrl);
1917     fdctrl->dsr &= ~FD_DSR_PWRDOWN;
1918     if (!(fdctrl->msr & FD_MSR_RQM) || !(fdctrl->msr & FD_MSR_DIO)) {
1919         FLOPPY_DPRINTF("error: controller not ready for reading\n");
1920         return 0;
1921     }
1922 
1923     /* If data_len spans multiple sectors, the current position in the FIFO
1924      * wraps around while fdctrl->data_pos is the real position in the whole
1925      * request. */
1926     pos = fdctrl->data_pos;
1927     pos %= FD_SECTOR_LEN;
1928 
1929     switch (fdctrl->phase) {
1930     case FD_PHASE_EXECUTION:
1931         assert(fdctrl->msr & FD_MSR_NONDMA);
1932         if (pos == 0) {
1933             if (fdctrl->data_pos != 0)
1934                 if (!fdctrl_seek_to_next_sect(fdctrl, cur_drv)) {
1935                     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("error seeking to next sector %d\n",
1936                                    fd_sector(cur_drv));
1937                     return 0;
1938                 }
1939             if (blk_pread(cur_drv->blk, fd_offset(cur_drv), fdctrl->fifo,
1940                           BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE)
1941                 < 0) {
1942                 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("error getting sector %d\n",
1943                                fd_sector(cur_drv));
1944                 /* Sure, image size is too small... */
1945                 memset(fdctrl->fifo, 0, FD_SECTOR_LEN);
1946             }
1947         }
1948 
1949         if (++fdctrl->data_pos == fdctrl->data_len) {
1950             fdctrl->msr &= ~FD_MSR_RQM;
1951             fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
1952         }
1953         break;
1954 
1955     case FD_PHASE_RESULT:
1956         assert(!(fdctrl->msr & FD_MSR_NONDMA));
1957         if (++fdctrl->data_pos == fdctrl->data_len) {
1958             fdctrl->msr &= ~FD_MSR_RQM;
1959             fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl);
1960             fdctrl_reset_irq(fdctrl);
1961         }
1962         break;
1963 
1964     case FD_PHASE_COMMAND:
1965     default:
1966         abort();
1967     }
1968 
1969     retval = fdctrl->fifo[pos];
1970     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("data register: 0x%02x\n", retval);
1971 
1972     return retval;
1973 }
1974 
1975 static void fdctrl_format_sector(FDCtrl *fdctrl)
1976 {
1977     FDrive *cur_drv;
1978     uint8_t kh, kt, ks;
1979 
1980     SET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl, fdctrl->fifo[1] & FD_DOR_SELMASK);
1981     cur_drv = get_cur_drv(fdctrl);
1982     kt = fdctrl->fifo[6];
1983     kh = fdctrl->fifo[7];
1984     ks = fdctrl->fifo[8];
1985     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("format sector at %d %d %02x %02x (%d)\n",
1986                    GET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl), kh, kt, ks,
1987                    fd_sector_calc(kh, kt, ks, cur_drv->last_sect,
1988                                   NUM_SIDES(cur_drv)));
1989     switch (fd_seek(cur_drv, kh, kt, ks, fdctrl->config & FD_CONFIG_EIS)) {
1990     case 2:
1991         /* sect too big */
1992         fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl, FD_SR0_ABNTERM, 0x00, 0x00);
1993         fdctrl->fifo[3] = kt;
1994         fdctrl->fifo[4] = kh;
1995         fdctrl->fifo[5] = ks;
1996         return;
1997     case 3:
1998         /* track too big */
1999         fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl, FD_SR0_ABNTERM, FD_SR1_EC, 0x00);
2000         fdctrl->fifo[3] = kt;
2001         fdctrl->fifo[4] = kh;
2002         fdctrl->fifo[5] = ks;
2003         return;
2004     case 4:
2005         /* No seek enabled */
2006         fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl, FD_SR0_ABNTERM, 0x00, 0x00);
2007         fdctrl->fifo[3] = kt;
2008         fdctrl->fifo[4] = kh;
2009         fdctrl->fifo[5] = ks;
2010         return;
2011     case 1:
2012         fdctrl->status0 |= FD_SR0_SEEK;
2013         break;
2014     default:
2015         break;
2016     }
2017     memset(fdctrl->fifo, 0, FD_SECTOR_LEN);
2018     if (cur_drv->blk == NULL ||
2019         blk_pwrite(cur_drv->blk, fd_offset(cur_drv), fdctrl->fifo,
2020                    BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, 0) < 0) {
2021         FLOPPY_DPRINTF("error formatting sector %d\n", fd_sector(cur_drv));
2022         fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl, FD_SR0_ABNTERM | FD_SR0_SEEK, 0x00, 0x00);
2023     } else {
2024         if (cur_drv->sect == cur_drv->last_sect) {
2025             fdctrl->data_state &= ~FD_STATE_FORMAT;
2026             /* Last sector done */
2027             fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
2028         } else {
2029             /* More to do */
2030             fdctrl->data_pos = 0;
2031             fdctrl->data_len = 4;
2032         }
2033     }
2034 }
2035 
2036 static void fdctrl_handle_lock(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
2037 {
2038     fdctrl->lock = (fdctrl->fifo[0] & 0x80) ? 1 : 0;
2039     fdctrl->fifo[0] = fdctrl->lock << 4;
2040     fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl, 1);
2041 }
2042 
2043 static void fdctrl_handle_dumpreg(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
2044 {
2045     FDrive *cur_drv = get_cur_drv(fdctrl);
2046 
2047     /* Drives position */
2048     fdctrl->fifo[0] = drv0(fdctrl)->track;
2049     fdctrl->fifo[1] = drv1(fdctrl)->track;
2050 #if MAX_FD == 4
2051     fdctrl->fifo[2] = drv2(fdctrl)->track;
2052     fdctrl->fifo[3] = drv3(fdctrl)->track;
2053 #else
2054     fdctrl->fifo[2] = 0;
2055     fdctrl->fifo[3] = 0;
2056 #endif
2057     /* timers */
2058     fdctrl->fifo[4] = fdctrl->timer0;
2059     fdctrl->fifo[5] = (fdctrl->timer1 << 1) | (fdctrl->dor & FD_DOR_DMAEN ? 1 : 0);
2060     fdctrl->fifo[6] = cur_drv->last_sect;
2061     fdctrl->fifo[7] = (fdctrl->lock << 7) |
2062         (cur_drv->perpendicular << 2);
2063     fdctrl->fifo[8] = fdctrl->config;
2064     fdctrl->fifo[9] = fdctrl->precomp_trk;
2065     fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl, 10);
2066 }
2067 
2068 static void fdctrl_handle_version(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
2069 {
2070     /* Controller's version */
2071     fdctrl->fifo[0] = fdctrl->version;
2072     fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl, 1);
2073 }
2074 
2075 static void fdctrl_handle_partid(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
2076 {
2077     fdctrl->fifo[0] = 0x41; /* Stepping 1 */
2078     fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl, 1);
2079 }
2080 
2081 static void fdctrl_handle_restore(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
2082 {
2083     FDrive *cur_drv = get_cur_drv(fdctrl);
2084 
2085     /* Drives position */
2086     drv0(fdctrl)->track = fdctrl->fifo[3];
2087     drv1(fdctrl)->track = fdctrl->fifo[4];
2088 #if MAX_FD == 4
2089     drv2(fdctrl)->track = fdctrl->fifo[5];
2090     drv3(fdctrl)->track = fdctrl->fifo[6];
2091 #endif
2092     /* timers */
2093     fdctrl->timer0 = fdctrl->fifo[7];
2094     fdctrl->timer1 = fdctrl->fifo[8];
2095     cur_drv->last_sect = fdctrl->fifo[9];
2096     fdctrl->lock = fdctrl->fifo[10] >> 7;
2097     cur_drv->perpendicular = (fdctrl->fifo[10] >> 2) & 0xF;
2098     fdctrl->config = fdctrl->fifo[11];
2099     fdctrl->precomp_trk = fdctrl->fifo[12];
2100     fdctrl->pwrd = fdctrl->fifo[13];
2101     fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl);
2102 }
2103 
2104 static void fdctrl_handle_save(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
2105 {
2106     FDrive *cur_drv = get_cur_drv(fdctrl);
2107 
2108     fdctrl->fifo[0] = 0;
2109     fdctrl->fifo[1] = 0;
2110     /* Drives position */
2111     fdctrl->fifo[2] = drv0(fdctrl)->track;
2112     fdctrl->fifo[3] = drv1(fdctrl)->track;
2113 #if MAX_FD == 4
2114     fdctrl->fifo[4] = drv2(fdctrl)->track;
2115     fdctrl->fifo[5] = drv3(fdctrl)->track;
2116 #else
2117     fdctrl->fifo[4] = 0;
2118     fdctrl->fifo[5] = 0;
2119 #endif
2120     /* timers */
2121     fdctrl->fifo[6] = fdctrl->timer0;
2122     fdctrl->fifo[7] = fdctrl->timer1;
2123     fdctrl->fifo[8] = cur_drv->last_sect;
2124     fdctrl->fifo[9] = (fdctrl->lock << 7) |
2125         (cur_drv->perpendicular << 2);
2126     fdctrl->fifo[10] = fdctrl->config;
2127     fdctrl->fifo[11] = fdctrl->precomp_trk;
2128     fdctrl->fifo[12] = fdctrl->pwrd;
2129     fdctrl->fifo[13] = 0;
2130     fdctrl->fifo[14] = 0;
2131     fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl, 15);
2132 }
2133 
2134 static void fdctrl_handle_readid(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
2135 {
2136     FDrive *cur_drv = get_cur_drv(fdctrl);
2137 
2138     cur_drv->head = (fdctrl->fifo[1] >> 2) & 1;
2139     timer_mod(fdctrl->result_timer, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) +
2140              (NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / 50));
2141 }
2142 
2143 static void fdctrl_handle_format_track(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
2144 {
2145     FDrive *cur_drv;
2146 
2147     SET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl, fdctrl->fifo[1] & FD_DOR_SELMASK);
2148     cur_drv = get_cur_drv(fdctrl);
2149     fdctrl->data_state |= FD_STATE_FORMAT;
2150     if (fdctrl->fifo[0] & 0x80)
2151         fdctrl->data_state |= FD_STATE_MULTI;
2152     else
2153         fdctrl->data_state &= ~FD_STATE_MULTI;
2154     cur_drv->bps =
2155         fdctrl->fifo[2] > 7 ? 16384 : 128 << fdctrl->fifo[2];
2156 #if 0
2157     cur_drv->last_sect =
2158         cur_drv->flags & FDISK_DBL_SIDES ? fdctrl->fifo[3] :
2159         fdctrl->fifo[3] / 2;
2160 #else
2161     cur_drv->last_sect = fdctrl->fifo[3];
2162 #endif
2163     /* TODO: implement format using DMA expected by the Bochs BIOS
2164      * and Linux fdformat (read 3 bytes per sector via DMA and fill
2165      * the sector with the specified fill byte
2166      */
2167     fdctrl->data_state &= ~FD_STATE_FORMAT;
2168     fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
2169 }
2170 
2171 static void fdctrl_handle_specify(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
2172 {
2173     fdctrl->timer0 = (fdctrl->fifo[1] >> 4) & 0xF;
2174     fdctrl->timer1 = fdctrl->fifo[2] >> 1;
2175     if (fdctrl->fifo[2] & 1)
2176         fdctrl->dor &= ~FD_DOR_DMAEN;
2177     else
2178         fdctrl->dor |= FD_DOR_DMAEN;
2179     /* No result back */
2180     fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl);
2181 }
2182 
2183 static void fdctrl_handle_sense_drive_status(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
2184 {
2185     FDrive *cur_drv;
2186 
2187     SET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl, fdctrl->fifo[1] & FD_DOR_SELMASK);
2188     cur_drv = get_cur_drv(fdctrl);
2189     cur_drv->head = (fdctrl->fifo[1] >> 2) & 1;
2190     /* 1 Byte status back */
2191     fdctrl->fifo[0] = (cur_drv->ro << 6) |
2192         (cur_drv->track == 0 ? 0x10 : 0x00) |
2193         (cur_drv->head << 2) |
2194         GET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl) |
2195         0x28;
2196     fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl, 1);
2197 }
2198 
2199 static void fdctrl_handle_recalibrate(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
2200 {
2201     FDrive *cur_drv;
2202 
2203     SET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl, fdctrl->fifo[1] & FD_DOR_SELMASK);
2204     cur_drv = get_cur_drv(fdctrl);
2205     fd_recalibrate(cur_drv);
2206     fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl);
2207     /* Raise Interrupt */
2208     fdctrl->status0 |= FD_SR0_SEEK;
2209     fdctrl_raise_irq(fdctrl);
2210 }
2211 
2212 static void fdctrl_handle_sense_interrupt_status(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
2213 {
2214     FDrive *cur_drv = get_cur_drv(fdctrl);
2215 
2216     if (fdctrl->reset_sensei > 0) {
2217         fdctrl->fifo[0] =
2218             FD_SR0_RDYCHG + FD_RESET_SENSEI_COUNT - fdctrl->reset_sensei;
2219         fdctrl->reset_sensei--;
2220     } else if (!(fdctrl->sra & FD_SRA_INTPEND)) {
2221         fdctrl->fifo[0] = FD_SR0_INVCMD;
2222         fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl, 1);
2223         return;
2224     } else {
2225         fdctrl->fifo[0] =
2226                 (fdctrl->status0 & ~(FD_SR0_HEAD | FD_SR0_DS1 | FD_SR0_DS0))
2227                 | GET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl);
2228     }
2229 
2230     fdctrl->fifo[1] = cur_drv->track;
2231     fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl, 2);
2232     fdctrl_reset_irq(fdctrl);
2233     fdctrl->status0 = FD_SR0_RDYCHG;
2234 }
2235 
2236 static void fdctrl_handle_seek(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
2237 {
2238     FDrive *cur_drv;
2239 
2240     SET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl, fdctrl->fifo[1] & FD_DOR_SELMASK);
2241     cur_drv = get_cur_drv(fdctrl);
2242     fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl);
2243     /* The seek command just sends step pulses to the drive and doesn't care if
2244      * there is a medium inserted of if it's banging the head against the drive.
2245      */
2246     fd_seek(cur_drv, cur_drv->head, fdctrl->fifo[2], cur_drv->sect, 1);
2247     /* Raise Interrupt */
2248     fdctrl->status0 |= FD_SR0_SEEK;
2249     fdctrl_raise_irq(fdctrl);
2250 }
2251 
2252 static void fdctrl_handle_perpendicular_mode(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
2253 {
2254     FDrive *cur_drv = get_cur_drv(fdctrl);
2255 
2256     if (fdctrl->fifo[1] & 0x80)
2257         cur_drv->perpendicular = fdctrl->fifo[1] & 0x7;
2258     /* No result back */
2259     fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl);
2260 }
2261 
2262 static void fdctrl_handle_configure(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
2263 {
2264     fdctrl->config = fdctrl->fifo[2];
2265     fdctrl->precomp_trk =  fdctrl->fifo[3];
2266     /* No result back */
2267     fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl);
2268 }
2269 
2270 static void fdctrl_handle_powerdown_mode(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
2271 {
2272     fdctrl->pwrd = fdctrl->fifo[1];
2273     fdctrl->fifo[0] = fdctrl->fifo[1];
2274     fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl, 1);
2275 }
2276 
2277 static void fdctrl_handle_option(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
2278 {
2279     /* No result back */
2280     fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl);
2281 }
2282 
2283 static void fdctrl_handle_drive_specification_command(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
2284 {
2285     FDrive *cur_drv = get_cur_drv(fdctrl);
2286     uint32_t pos;
2287 
2288     pos = fdctrl->data_pos - 1;
2289     pos %= FD_SECTOR_LEN;
2290     if (fdctrl->fifo[pos] & 0x80) {
2291         /* Command parameters done */
2292         if (fdctrl->fifo[pos] & 0x40) {
2293             fdctrl->fifo[0] = fdctrl->fifo[1];
2294             fdctrl->fifo[2] = 0;
2295             fdctrl->fifo[3] = 0;
2296             fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl, 4);
2297         } else {
2298             fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl);
2299         }
2300     } else if (fdctrl->data_len > 7) {
2301         /* ERROR */
2302         fdctrl->fifo[0] = 0x80 |
2303             (cur_drv->head << 2) | GET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl);
2304         fdctrl_to_result_phase(fdctrl, 1);
2305     }
2306 }
2307 
2308 static void fdctrl_handle_relative_seek_in(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
2309 {
2310     FDrive *cur_drv;
2311 
2312     SET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl, fdctrl->fifo[1] & FD_DOR_SELMASK);
2313     cur_drv = get_cur_drv(fdctrl);
2314     if (fdctrl->fifo[2] + cur_drv->track >= cur_drv->max_track) {
2315         fd_seek(cur_drv, cur_drv->head, cur_drv->max_track - 1,
2316                 cur_drv->sect, 1);
2317     } else {
2318         fd_seek(cur_drv, cur_drv->head,
2319                 cur_drv->track + fdctrl->fifo[2], cur_drv->sect, 1);
2320     }
2321     fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl);
2322     /* Raise Interrupt */
2323     fdctrl->status0 |= FD_SR0_SEEK;
2324     fdctrl_raise_irq(fdctrl);
2325 }
2326 
2327 static void fdctrl_handle_relative_seek_out(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction)
2328 {
2329     FDrive *cur_drv;
2330 
2331     SET_CUR_DRV(fdctrl, fdctrl->fifo[1] & FD_DOR_SELMASK);
2332     cur_drv = get_cur_drv(fdctrl);
2333     if (fdctrl->fifo[2] > cur_drv->track) {
2334         fd_seek(cur_drv, cur_drv->head, 0, cur_drv->sect, 1);
2335     } else {
2336         fd_seek(cur_drv, cur_drv->head,
2337                 cur_drv->track - fdctrl->fifo[2], cur_drv->sect, 1);
2338     }
2339     fdctrl_to_command_phase(fdctrl);
2340     /* Raise Interrupt */
2341     fdctrl->status0 |= FD_SR0_SEEK;
2342     fdctrl_raise_irq(fdctrl);
2343 }
2344 
2345 /*
2346  * Handlers for the execution phase of each command
2347  */
2348 typedef struct FDCtrlCommand {
2349     uint8_t value;
2350     uint8_t mask;
2351     const char* name;
2352     int parameters;
2353     void (*handler)(FDCtrl *fdctrl, int direction);
2354     int direction;
2355 } FDCtrlCommand;
2356 
2357 static const FDCtrlCommand handlers[] = {
2358     { FD_CMD_READ, 0x1f, "READ", 8, fdctrl_start_transfer, FD_DIR_READ },
2359     { FD_CMD_WRITE, 0x3f, "WRITE", 8, fdctrl_start_transfer, FD_DIR_WRITE },
2360     { FD_CMD_SEEK, 0xff, "SEEK", 2, fdctrl_handle_seek },
2361     { FD_CMD_SENSE_INTERRUPT_STATUS, 0xff, "SENSE INTERRUPT STATUS", 0, fdctrl_handle_sense_interrupt_status },
2362     { FD_CMD_RECALIBRATE, 0xff, "RECALIBRATE", 1, fdctrl_handle_recalibrate },
2363     { FD_CMD_FORMAT_TRACK, 0xbf, "FORMAT TRACK", 5, fdctrl_handle_format_track },
2364     { FD_CMD_READ_TRACK, 0xbf, "READ TRACK", 8, fdctrl_start_transfer, FD_DIR_READ },
2365     { FD_CMD_RESTORE, 0xff, "RESTORE", 17, fdctrl_handle_restore }, /* part of READ DELETED DATA */
2366     { FD_CMD_SAVE, 0xff, "SAVE", 0, fdctrl_handle_save }, /* part of READ DELETED DATA */
2367     { FD_CMD_READ_DELETED, 0x1f, "READ DELETED DATA", 8, fdctrl_start_transfer_del, FD_DIR_READ },
2368     { FD_CMD_SCAN_EQUAL, 0x1f, "SCAN EQUAL", 8, fdctrl_start_transfer, FD_DIR_SCANE },
2369     { FD_CMD_VERIFY, 0x1f, "VERIFY", 8, fdctrl_start_transfer, FD_DIR_VERIFY },
2370     { FD_CMD_SCAN_LOW_OR_EQUAL, 0x1f, "SCAN LOW OR EQUAL", 8, fdctrl_start_transfer, FD_DIR_SCANL },
2371     { FD_CMD_SCAN_HIGH_OR_EQUAL, 0x1f, "SCAN HIGH OR EQUAL", 8, fdctrl_start_transfer, FD_DIR_SCANH },
2372     { FD_CMD_WRITE_DELETED, 0x3f, "WRITE DELETED DATA", 8, fdctrl_start_transfer_del, FD_DIR_WRITE },
2373     { FD_CMD_READ_ID, 0xbf, "READ ID", 1, fdctrl_handle_readid },
2374     { FD_CMD_SPECIFY, 0xff, "SPECIFY", 2, fdctrl_handle_specify },
2375     { FD_CMD_SENSE_DRIVE_STATUS, 0xff, "SENSE DRIVE STATUS", 1, fdctrl_handle_sense_drive_status },
2376     { FD_CMD_PERPENDICULAR_MODE, 0xff, "PERPENDICULAR MODE", 1, fdctrl_handle_perpendicular_mode },
2377     { FD_CMD_CONFIGURE, 0xff, "CONFIGURE", 3, fdctrl_handle_configure },
2378     { FD_CMD_POWERDOWN_MODE, 0xff, "POWERDOWN MODE", 2, fdctrl_handle_powerdown_mode },
2379     { FD_CMD_OPTION, 0xff, "OPTION", 1, fdctrl_handle_option },
2380     { FD_CMD_DRIVE_SPECIFICATION_COMMAND, 0xff, "DRIVE SPECIFICATION COMMAND", 5, fdctrl_handle_drive_specification_command },
2381     { FD_CMD_RELATIVE_SEEK_OUT, 0xff, "RELATIVE SEEK OUT", 2, fdctrl_handle_relative_seek_out },
2382     { FD_CMD_FORMAT_AND_WRITE, 0xff, "FORMAT AND WRITE", 10, fdctrl_unimplemented },
2383     { FD_CMD_RELATIVE_SEEK_IN, 0xff, "RELATIVE SEEK IN", 2, fdctrl_handle_relative_seek_in },
2384     { FD_CMD_LOCK, 0x7f, "LOCK", 0, fdctrl_handle_lock },
2385     { FD_CMD_DUMPREG, 0xff, "DUMPREG", 0, fdctrl_handle_dumpreg },
2386     { FD_CMD_VERSION, 0xff, "VERSION", 0, fdctrl_handle_version },
2387     { FD_CMD_PART_ID, 0xff, "PART ID", 0, fdctrl_handle_partid },
2388     { FD_CMD_WRITE, 0x1f, "WRITE (BeOS)", 8, fdctrl_start_transfer, FD_DIR_WRITE }, /* not in specification ; BeOS 4.5 bug */
2389     { 0, 0, "unknown", 0, fdctrl_unimplemented }, /* default handler */
2390 };
2391 /* Associate command to an index in the 'handlers' array */
2392 static uint8_t command_to_handler[256];
2393 
2394 static const FDCtrlCommand *get_command(uint8_t cmd)
2395 {
2396     int idx;
2397 
2398     idx = command_to_handler[cmd];
2399     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("%s command\n", handlers[idx].name);
2400     return &handlers[idx];
2401 }
2402 
2403 static void fdctrl_write_data(FDCtrl *fdctrl, uint32_t value)
2404 {
2405     FDrive *cur_drv;
2406     const FDCtrlCommand *cmd;
2407     uint32_t pos;
2408 
2409     /* Reset mode */
2410     if (!(fdctrl->dor & FD_DOR_nRESET)) {
2411         FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Floppy controller in RESET state !\n");
2412         return;
2413     }
2414     if (!(fdctrl->msr & FD_MSR_RQM) || (fdctrl->msr & FD_MSR_DIO)) {
2415         FLOPPY_DPRINTF("error: controller not ready for writing\n");
2416         return;
2417     }
2418     fdctrl->dsr &= ~FD_DSR_PWRDOWN;
2419 
2420     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("%s: %02x\n", __func__, value);
2421 
2422     /* If data_len spans multiple sectors, the current position in the FIFO
2423      * wraps around while fdctrl->data_pos is the real position in the whole
2424      * request. */
2425     pos = fdctrl->data_pos++;
2426     pos %= FD_SECTOR_LEN;
2427     fdctrl->fifo[pos] = value;
2428 
2429     if (fdctrl->data_pos == fdctrl->data_len) {
2430         fdctrl->msr &= ~FD_MSR_RQM;
2431     }
2432 
2433     switch (fdctrl->phase) {
2434     case FD_PHASE_EXECUTION:
2435         /* For DMA requests, RQM should be cleared during execution phase, so
2436          * we would have errored out above. */
2437         assert(fdctrl->msr & FD_MSR_NONDMA);
2438 
2439         /* FIFO data write */
2440         if (pos == FD_SECTOR_LEN - 1 ||
2441             fdctrl->data_pos == fdctrl->data_len) {
2442             cur_drv = get_cur_drv(fdctrl);
2443             if (blk_pwrite(cur_drv->blk, fd_offset(cur_drv), fdctrl->fifo,
2444                            BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, 0) < 0) {
2445                 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("error writing sector %d\n",
2446                                fd_sector(cur_drv));
2447                 break;
2448             }
2449             if (!fdctrl_seek_to_next_sect(fdctrl, cur_drv)) {
2450                 FLOPPY_DPRINTF("error seeking to next sector %d\n",
2451                                fd_sector(cur_drv));
2452                 break;
2453             }
2454         }
2455 
2456         /* Switch to result phase when done with the transfer */
2457         if (fdctrl->data_pos == fdctrl->data_len) {
2458             fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
2459         }
2460         break;
2461 
2462     case FD_PHASE_COMMAND:
2463         assert(!(fdctrl->msr & FD_MSR_NONDMA));
2464         assert(fdctrl->data_pos < FD_SECTOR_LEN);
2465 
2466         if (pos == 0) {
2467             /* The first byte specifies the command. Now we start reading
2468              * as many parameters as this command requires. */
2469             cmd = get_command(value);
2470             fdctrl->data_len = cmd->parameters + 1;
2471             if (cmd->parameters) {
2472                 fdctrl->msr |= FD_MSR_RQM;
2473             }
2474             fdctrl->msr |= FD_MSR_CMDBUSY;
2475         }
2476 
2477         if (fdctrl->data_pos == fdctrl->data_len) {
2478             /* We have all parameters now, execute the command */
2479             fdctrl->phase = FD_PHASE_EXECUTION;
2480 
2481             if (fdctrl->data_state & FD_STATE_FORMAT) {
2482                 fdctrl_format_sector(fdctrl);
2483                 break;
2484             }
2485 
2486             cmd = get_command(fdctrl->fifo[0]);
2487             FLOPPY_DPRINTF("Calling handler for '%s'\n", cmd->name);
2488             cmd->handler(fdctrl, cmd->direction);
2489         }
2490         break;
2491 
2492     case FD_PHASE_RESULT:
2493     default:
2494         abort();
2495     }
2496 }
2497 
2498 static void fdctrl_result_timer(void *opaque)
2499 {
2500     FDCtrl *fdctrl = opaque;
2501     FDrive *cur_drv = get_cur_drv(fdctrl);
2502 
2503     /* Pretend we are spinning.
2504      * This is needed for Coherent, which uses READ ID to check for
2505      * sector interleaving.
2506      */
2507     if (cur_drv->last_sect != 0) {
2508         cur_drv->sect = (cur_drv->sect % cur_drv->last_sect) + 1;
2509     }
2510     /* READ_ID can't automatically succeed! */
2511     if (fdctrl->check_media_rate &&
2512         (fdctrl->dsr & FD_DSR_DRATEMASK) != cur_drv->media_rate) {
2513         FLOPPY_DPRINTF("read id rate mismatch (fdc=%d, media=%d)\n",
2514                        fdctrl->dsr & FD_DSR_DRATEMASK, cur_drv->media_rate);
2515         fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl, FD_SR0_ABNTERM, FD_SR1_MA, 0x00);
2516     } else {
2517         fdctrl_stop_transfer(fdctrl, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
2518     }
2519 }
2520 
2521 /* Init functions */
2522 static void fdctrl_connect_drives(FDCtrl *fdctrl, DeviceState *fdc_dev,
2523                                   Error **errp)
2524 {
2525     unsigned int i;
2526     FDrive *drive;
2527     DeviceState *dev;
2528     BlockBackend *blk;
2529     Error *local_err = NULL;
2530 
2531     for (i = 0; i < MAX_FD; i++) {
2532         drive = &fdctrl->drives[i];
2533         drive->fdctrl = fdctrl;
2534 
2535         /* If the drive is not present, we skip creating the qdev device, but
2536          * still have to initialise the controller. */
2537         blk = fdctrl->qdev_for_drives[i].blk;
2538         if (!blk) {
2539             fd_init(drive);
2540             fd_revalidate(drive);
2541             continue;
2542         }
2543 
2544         dev = qdev_create(&fdctrl->bus.bus, "floppy");
2545         qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "unit", i);
2546         qdev_prop_set_enum(dev, "drive-type", fdctrl->qdev_for_drives[i].type);
2547 
2548         blk_ref(blk);
2549         blk_detach_dev(blk, fdc_dev);
2550         fdctrl->qdev_for_drives[i].blk = NULL;
2551         qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, "drive", blk, &local_err);
2552         blk_unref(blk);
2553 
2554         if (local_err) {
2555             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2556             return;
2557         }
2558 
2559         object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), true, "realized", &local_err);
2560         if (local_err) {
2561             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2562             return;
2563         }
2564     }
2565 }
2566 
2567 ISADevice *fdctrl_init_isa(ISABus *bus, DriveInfo **fds)
2568 {
2569     DeviceState *dev;
2570     ISADevice *isadev;
2571 
2572     isadev = isa_try_create(bus, TYPE_ISA_FDC);
2573     if (!isadev) {
2574         return NULL;
2575     }
2576     dev = DEVICE(isadev);
2577 
2578     if (fds[0]) {
2579         qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, "driveA", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(fds[0]),
2580                             &error_fatal);
2581     }
2582     if (fds[1]) {
2583         qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, "driveB", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(fds[1]),
2584                             &error_fatal);
2585     }
2586     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
2587 
2588     return isadev;
2589 }
2590 
2591 void fdctrl_init_sysbus(qemu_irq irq, int dma_chann,
2592                         hwaddr mmio_base, DriveInfo **fds)
2593 {
2594     FDCtrl *fdctrl;
2595     DeviceState *dev;
2596     SysBusDevice *sbd;
2597     FDCtrlSysBus *sys;
2598 
2599     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "sysbus-fdc");
2600     sys = SYSBUS_FDC(dev);
2601     fdctrl = &sys->state;
2602     fdctrl->dma_chann = dma_chann; /* FIXME */
2603     if (fds[0]) {
2604         qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, "driveA", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(fds[0]),
2605                             &error_fatal);
2606     }
2607     if (fds[1]) {
2608         qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, "driveB", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(fds[1]),
2609                             &error_fatal);
2610     }
2611     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
2612     sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
2613     sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 0, irq);
2614     sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, mmio_base);
2615 }
2616 
2617 void sun4m_fdctrl_init(qemu_irq irq, hwaddr io_base,
2618                        DriveInfo **fds, qemu_irq *fdc_tc)
2619 {
2620     DeviceState *dev;
2621     FDCtrlSysBus *sys;
2622 
2623     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "SUNW,fdtwo");
2624     if (fds[0]) {
2625         qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, "drive", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(fds[0]),
2626                             &error_fatal);
2627     }
2628     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
2629     sys = SYSBUS_FDC(dev);
2630     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(sys), 0, irq);
2631     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(sys), 0, io_base);
2632     *fdc_tc = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, 0);
2633 }
2634 
2635 static void fdctrl_realize_common(DeviceState *dev, FDCtrl *fdctrl,
2636                                   Error **errp)
2637 {
2638     int i, j;
2639     static int command_tables_inited = 0;
2640 
2641     if (fdctrl->fallback == FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_AUTO) {
2642         error_setg(errp, "Cannot choose a fallback FDrive type of 'auto'");
2643     }
2644 
2645     /* Fill 'command_to_handler' lookup table */
2646     if (!command_tables_inited) {
2647         command_tables_inited = 1;
2648         for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(handlers) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
2649             for (j = 0; j < sizeof(command_to_handler); j++) {
2650                 if ((j & handlers[i].mask) == handlers[i].value) {
2651                     command_to_handler[j] = i;
2652                 }
2653             }
2654         }
2655     }
2656 
2657     FLOPPY_DPRINTF("init controller\n");
2658     fdctrl->fifo = qemu_memalign(512, FD_SECTOR_LEN);
2659     memset(fdctrl->fifo, 0, FD_SECTOR_LEN);
2660     fdctrl->fifo_size = 512;
2661     fdctrl->result_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
2662                                              fdctrl_result_timer, fdctrl);
2663 
2664     fdctrl->version = 0x90; /* Intel 82078 controller */
2665     fdctrl->config = FD_CONFIG_EIS | FD_CONFIG_EFIFO; /* Implicit seek, polling & FIFO enabled */
2666     fdctrl->num_floppies = MAX_FD;
2667 
2668     if (fdctrl->dma_chann != -1) {
2669         IsaDmaClass *k;
2670         assert(fdctrl->dma);
2671         k = ISADMA_GET_CLASS(fdctrl->dma);
2672         k->register_channel(fdctrl->dma, fdctrl->dma_chann,
2673                             &fdctrl_transfer_handler, fdctrl);
2674     }
2675 
2676     floppy_bus_create(fdctrl, &fdctrl->bus, dev);
2677     fdctrl_connect_drives(fdctrl, dev, errp);
2678 }
2679 
2680 static const MemoryRegionPortio fdc_portio_list[] = {
2681     { 1, 5, 1, .read = fdctrl_read, .write = fdctrl_write },
2682     { 7, 1, 1, .read = fdctrl_read, .write = fdctrl_write },
2683     PORTIO_END_OF_LIST(),
2684 };
2685 
2686 static void isabus_fdc_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
2687 {
2688     ISADevice *isadev = ISA_DEVICE(dev);
2689     FDCtrlISABus *isa = ISA_FDC(dev);
2690     FDCtrl *fdctrl = &isa->state;
2691     Error *err = NULL;
2692 
2693     isa_register_portio_list(isadev, &fdctrl->portio_list,
2694                              isa->iobase, fdc_portio_list, fdctrl,
2695                              "fdc");
2696 
2697     isa_init_irq(isadev, &fdctrl->irq, isa->irq);
2698     fdctrl->dma_chann = isa->dma;
2699     if (fdctrl->dma_chann != -1) {
2700         fdctrl->dma = isa_get_dma(isa_bus_from_device(isadev), isa->dma);
2701         if (!fdctrl->dma) {
2702             error_setg(errp, "ISA controller does not support DMA");
2703             return;
2704         }
2705     }
2706 
2707     qdev_set_legacy_instance_id(dev, isa->iobase, 2);
2708     fdctrl_realize_common(dev, fdctrl, &err);
2709     if (err != NULL) {
2710         error_propagate(errp, err);
2711         return;
2712     }
2713 }
2714 
2715 static void sysbus_fdc_initfn(Object *obj)
2716 {
2717     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
2718     FDCtrlSysBus *sys = SYSBUS_FDC(obj);
2719     FDCtrl *fdctrl = &sys->state;
2720 
2721     fdctrl->dma_chann = -1;
2722 
2723     memory_region_init_io(&fdctrl->iomem, obj, &fdctrl_mem_ops, fdctrl,
2724                           "fdc", 0x08);
2725     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &fdctrl->iomem);
2726 }
2727 
2728 static void sun4m_fdc_initfn(Object *obj)
2729 {
2730     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
2731     FDCtrlSysBus *sys = SYSBUS_FDC(obj);
2732     FDCtrl *fdctrl = &sys->state;
2733 
2734     fdctrl->dma_chann = -1;
2735 
2736     memory_region_init_io(&fdctrl->iomem, obj, &fdctrl_mem_strict_ops,
2737                           fdctrl, "fdctrl", 0x08);
2738     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &fdctrl->iomem);
2739 }
2740 
2741 static void sysbus_fdc_common_initfn(Object *obj)
2742 {
2743     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
2744     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
2745     FDCtrlSysBus *sys = SYSBUS_FDC(obj);
2746     FDCtrl *fdctrl = &sys->state;
2747 
2748     qdev_set_legacy_instance_id(dev, 0 /* io */, 2); /* FIXME */
2749 
2750     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &fdctrl->irq);
2751     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, fdctrl_handle_tc, 1);
2752 }
2753 
2754 static void sysbus_fdc_common_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
2755 {
2756     FDCtrlSysBus *sys = SYSBUS_FDC(dev);
2757     FDCtrl *fdctrl = &sys->state;
2758 
2759     fdctrl_realize_common(dev, fdctrl, errp);
2760 }
2761 
2762 FloppyDriveType isa_fdc_get_drive_type(ISADevice *fdc, int i)
2763 {
2764     FDCtrlISABus *isa = ISA_FDC(fdc);
2765 
2766     return isa->state.drives[i].drive;
2767 }
2768 
2769 void isa_fdc_get_drive_max_chs(FloppyDriveType type,
2770                                uint8_t *maxc, uint8_t *maxh, uint8_t *maxs)
2771 {
2772     const FDFormat *fdf;
2773 
2774     *maxc = *maxh = *maxs = 0;
2775     for (fdf = fd_formats; fdf->drive != FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE; fdf++) {
2776         if (fdf->drive != type) {
2777             continue;
2778         }
2779         if (*maxc < fdf->max_track) {
2780             *maxc = fdf->max_track;
2781         }
2782         if (*maxh < fdf->max_head) {
2783             *maxh = fdf->max_head;
2784         }
2785         if (*maxs < fdf->last_sect) {
2786             *maxs = fdf->last_sect;
2787         }
2788     }
2789     (*maxc)--;
2790 }
2791 
2792 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_isa_fdc ={
2793     .name = "fdc",
2794     .version_id = 2,
2795     .minimum_version_id = 2,
2796     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2797         VMSTATE_STRUCT(state, FDCtrlISABus, 0, vmstate_fdc, FDCtrl),
2798         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2799     }
2800 };
2801 
2802 static Property isa_fdc_properties[] = {
2803     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("iobase", FDCtrlISABus, iobase, 0x3f0),
2804     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("irq", FDCtrlISABus, irq, 6),
2805     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("dma", FDCtrlISABus, dma, 2),
2806     DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("driveA", FDCtrlISABus, state.qdev_for_drives[0].blk),
2807     DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("driveB", FDCtrlISABus, state.qdev_for_drives[1].blk),
2808     DEFINE_PROP_BIT("check_media_rate", FDCtrlISABus, state.check_media_rate,
2809                     0, true),
2810     DEFINE_PROP_SIGNED("fdtypeA", FDCtrlISABus, state.qdev_for_drives[0].type,
2811                         FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_AUTO, qdev_prop_fdc_drive_type,
2812                         FloppyDriveType),
2813     DEFINE_PROP_SIGNED("fdtypeB", FDCtrlISABus, state.qdev_for_drives[1].type,
2814                         FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_AUTO, qdev_prop_fdc_drive_type,
2815                         FloppyDriveType),
2816     DEFINE_PROP_SIGNED("fallback", FDCtrlISABus, state.fallback,
2817                         FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_288, qdev_prop_fdc_drive_type,
2818                         FloppyDriveType),
2819     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
2820 };
2821 
2822 static void isabus_fdc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2823 {
2824     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2825 
2826     dc->realize = isabus_fdc_realize;
2827     dc->fw_name = "fdc";
2828     dc->reset = fdctrl_external_reset_isa;
2829     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_isa_fdc;
2830     device_class_set_props(dc, isa_fdc_properties);
2831     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
2832 }
2833 
2834 static void isabus_fdc_instance_init(Object *obj)
2835 {
2836     FDCtrlISABus *isa = ISA_FDC(obj);
2837 
2838     device_add_bootindex_property(obj, &isa->bootindexA,
2839                                   "bootindexA", "/floppy@0",
2840                                   DEVICE(obj), NULL);
2841     device_add_bootindex_property(obj, &isa->bootindexB,
2842                                   "bootindexB", "/floppy@1",
2843                                   DEVICE(obj), NULL);
2844 }
2845 
2846 static const TypeInfo isa_fdc_info = {
2847     .name          = TYPE_ISA_FDC,
2848     .parent        = TYPE_ISA_DEVICE,
2849     .instance_size = sizeof(FDCtrlISABus),
2850     .class_init    = isabus_fdc_class_init,
2851     .instance_init = isabus_fdc_instance_init,
2852 };
2853 
2854 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_sysbus_fdc ={
2855     .name = "fdc",
2856     .version_id = 2,
2857     .minimum_version_id = 2,
2858     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2859         VMSTATE_STRUCT(state, FDCtrlSysBus, 0, vmstate_fdc, FDCtrl),
2860         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2861     }
2862 };
2863 
2864 static Property sysbus_fdc_properties[] = {
2865     DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("driveA", FDCtrlSysBus, state.qdev_for_drives[0].blk),
2866     DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("driveB", FDCtrlSysBus, state.qdev_for_drives[1].blk),
2867     DEFINE_PROP_SIGNED("fdtypeA", FDCtrlSysBus, state.qdev_for_drives[0].type,
2868                         FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_AUTO, qdev_prop_fdc_drive_type,
2869                         FloppyDriveType),
2870     DEFINE_PROP_SIGNED("fdtypeB", FDCtrlSysBus, state.qdev_for_drives[1].type,
2871                         FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_AUTO, qdev_prop_fdc_drive_type,
2872                         FloppyDriveType),
2873     DEFINE_PROP_SIGNED("fallback", FDCtrlISABus, state.fallback,
2874                         FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144, qdev_prop_fdc_drive_type,
2875                         FloppyDriveType),
2876     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
2877 };
2878 
2879 static void sysbus_fdc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2880 {
2881     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2882 
2883     device_class_set_props(dc, sysbus_fdc_properties);
2884     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
2885 }
2886 
2887 static const TypeInfo sysbus_fdc_info = {
2888     .name          = "sysbus-fdc",
2889     .parent        = TYPE_SYSBUS_FDC,
2890     .instance_init = sysbus_fdc_initfn,
2891     .class_init    = sysbus_fdc_class_init,
2892 };
2893 
2894 static Property sun4m_fdc_properties[] = {
2895     DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("drive", FDCtrlSysBus, state.qdev_for_drives[0].blk),
2896     DEFINE_PROP_SIGNED("fdtype", FDCtrlSysBus, state.qdev_for_drives[0].type,
2897                         FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_AUTO, qdev_prop_fdc_drive_type,
2898                         FloppyDriveType),
2899     DEFINE_PROP_SIGNED("fallback", FDCtrlISABus, state.fallback,
2900                         FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144, qdev_prop_fdc_drive_type,
2901                         FloppyDriveType),
2902     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
2903 };
2904 
2905 static void sun4m_fdc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2906 {
2907     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2908 
2909     device_class_set_props(dc, sun4m_fdc_properties);
2910     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
2911 }
2912 
2913 static const TypeInfo sun4m_fdc_info = {
2914     .name          = "SUNW,fdtwo",
2915     .parent        = TYPE_SYSBUS_FDC,
2916     .instance_init = sun4m_fdc_initfn,
2917     .class_init    = sun4m_fdc_class_init,
2918 };
2919 
2920 static void sysbus_fdc_common_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2921 {
2922     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2923 
2924     dc->realize = sysbus_fdc_common_realize;
2925     dc->reset = fdctrl_external_reset_sysbus;
2926     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_sysbus_fdc;
2927 }
2928 
2929 static const TypeInfo sysbus_fdc_type_info = {
2930     .name          = TYPE_SYSBUS_FDC,
2931     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
2932     .instance_size = sizeof(FDCtrlSysBus),
2933     .instance_init = sysbus_fdc_common_initfn,
2934     .abstract      = true,
2935     .class_init    = sysbus_fdc_common_class_init,
2936 };
2937 
2938 static void fdc_register_types(void)
2939 {
2940     type_register_static(&isa_fdc_info);
2941     type_register_static(&sysbus_fdc_type_info);
2942     type_register_static(&sysbus_fdc_info);
2943     type_register_static(&sun4m_fdc_info);
2944     type_register_static(&floppy_bus_info);
2945     type_register_static(&floppy_drive_info);
2946 }
2947 
2948 type_init(fdc_register_types)
2949