xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/block/ecc.c (revision dfeb8679)
1 /*
2  * Calculate Error-correcting Codes. Used by NAND Flash controllers
3  * (not by NAND chips).
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
6  * Written by Andrzej Zaborowski <balrog@zabor.org>
7  *
8  * This code is licensed under the GNU GPL v2.
9  *
10  * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
11  * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 #include "hw/hw.h"
15 #include "hw/block/flash.h"
16 
17 /*
18  * Pre-calculated 256-way 1 byte column parity.  Table borrowed from Linux.
19  */
20 static const uint8_t nand_ecc_precalc_table[] = {
21     0x00, 0x55, 0x56, 0x03, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x0f, 0x5a,
22     0x5a, 0x0f, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x03, 0x56, 0x55, 0x00,
23     0x65, 0x30, 0x33, 0x66, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x3f,
24     0x3f, 0x6a, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x66, 0x33, 0x30, 0x65,
25     0x66, 0x33, 0x30, 0x65, 0x3f, 0x6a, 0x69, 0x3c,
26     0x3c, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x65, 0x30, 0x33, 0x66,
27     0x03, 0x56, 0x55, 0x00, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x0c, 0x59,
28     0x59, 0x0c, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x00, 0x55, 0x56, 0x03,
29     0x69, 0x3c, 0x3f, 0x6a, 0x30, 0x65, 0x66, 0x33,
30     0x33, 0x66, 0x65, 0x30, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x3c, 0x69,
31     0x0c, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x55, 0x00, 0x03, 0x56,
32     0x56, 0x03, 0x00, 0x55, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x59, 0x0c,
33     0x0f, 0x5a, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x56, 0x03, 0x00, 0x55,
34     0x55, 0x00, 0x03, 0x56, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x0f,
35     0x6a, 0x3f, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x33, 0x66, 0x65, 0x30,
36     0x30, 0x65, 0x66, 0x33, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x3f, 0x6a,
37     0x6a, 0x3f, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x33, 0x66, 0x65, 0x30,
38     0x30, 0x65, 0x66, 0x33, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x3f, 0x6a,
39     0x0f, 0x5a, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x56, 0x03, 0x00, 0x55,
40     0x55, 0x00, 0x03, 0x56, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x0f,
41     0x0c, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x55, 0x00, 0x03, 0x56,
42     0x56, 0x03, 0x00, 0x55, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x59, 0x0c,
43     0x69, 0x3c, 0x3f, 0x6a, 0x30, 0x65, 0x66, 0x33,
44     0x33, 0x66, 0x65, 0x30, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x3c, 0x69,
45     0x03, 0x56, 0x55, 0x00, 0x5a, 0x0f, 0x0c, 0x59,
46     0x59, 0x0c, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x00, 0x55, 0x56, 0x03,
47     0x66, 0x33, 0x30, 0x65, 0x3f, 0x6a, 0x69, 0x3c,
48     0x3c, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x3f, 0x65, 0x30, 0x33, 0x66,
49     0x65, 0x30, 0x33, 0x66, 0x3c, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x3f,
50     0x3f, 0x6a, 0x69, 0x3c, 0x66, 0x33, 0x30, 0x65,
51     0x00, 0x55, 0x56, 0x03, 0x59, 0x0c, 0x0f, 0x5a,
52     0x5a, 0x0f, 0x0c, 0x59, 0x03, 0x56, 0x55, 0x00,
53 };
54 
55 /* Update ECC parity count.  */
56 uint8_t ecc_digest(ECCState *s, uint8_t sample)
57 {
58     uint8_t idx = nand_ecc_precalc_table[sample];
59 
60     s->cp ^= idx & 0x3f;
61     if (idx & 0x40) {
62         s->lp[0] ^= ~s->count;
63         s->lp[1] ^= s->count;
64     }
65     s->count ++;
66 
67     return sample;
68 }
69 
70 /* Reinitialise the counters.  */
71 void ecc_reset(ECCState *s)
72 {
73     s->lp[0] = 0x0000;
74     s->lp[1] = 0x0000;
75     s->cp = 0x00;
76     s->count = 0;
77 }
78 
79 /* Save/restore */
80 VMStateDescription vmstate_ecc_state = {
81     .name = "ecc-state",
82     .version_id = 0,
83     .minimum_version_id = 0,
84     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
85         VMSTATE_UINT8(cp, ECCState),
86         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(lp, ECCState, 2),
87         VMSTATE_UINT16(count, ECCState),
88         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
89     },
90 };
91