xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/audio/gus.c (revision bfb27e60) 
1 /*
2  * QEMU Proxy for Gravis Ultrasound GF1 emulation by Tibor "TS" Schütz
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Vassili Karpov (malc)
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 #include "hw/hw.h"
25 #include "hw/audio/audio.h"
26 #include "audio/audio.h"
27 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
28 #include "gusemu.h"
29 #include "gustate.h"
30 
31 #define dolog(...) AUD_log ("audio", __VA_ARGS__)
32 #ifdef DEBUG
33 #define ldebug(...) dolog (__VA_ARGS__)
34 #else
35 #define ldebug(...)
36 #endif
37 
38 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
39 #define GUS_ENDIANNESS 1
40 #else
41 #define GUS_ENDIANNESS 0
42 #endif
43 
44 #define IO_READ_PROTO(name) \
45     static uint32_t name (void *opaque, uint32_t nport)
46 #define IO_WRITE_PROTO(name) \
47     static void name (void *opaque, uint32_t nport, uint32_t val)
48 
49 #define TYPE_GUS "gus"
50 #define GUS(obj) OBJECT_CHECK (GUSState, (obj), TYPE_GUS)
51 
52 typedef struct GUSState {
53     ISADevice dev;
54     GUSEmuState emu;
55     QEMUSoundCard card;
56     uint32_t freq;
57     uint32_t port;
58     int pos, left, shift, irqs;
59     GUSsample *mixbuf;
60     uint8_t himem[1024 * 1024 + 32 + 4096];
61     int samples;
62     SWVoiceOut *voice;
63     int64_t last_ticks;
64     qemu_irq pic;
65 } GUSState;
66 
67 IO_READ_PROTO (gus_readb)
68 {
69     GUSState *s = opaque;
70 
71     return gus_read (&s->emu, nport, 1);
72 }
73 
74 IO_READ_PROTO (gus_readw)
75 {
76     GUSState *s = opaque;
77 
78     return gus_read (&s->emu, nport, 2);
79 }
80 
81 IO_WRITE_PROTO (gus_writeb)
82 {
83     GUSState *s = opaque;
84 
85     gus_write (&s->emu, nport, 1, val);
86 }
87 
88 IO_WRITE_PROTO (gus_writew)
89 {
90     GUSState *s = opaque;
91 
92     gus_write (&s->emu, nport, 2, val);
93 }
94 
95 static int write_audio (GUSState *s, int samples)
96 {
97     int net = 0;
98     int pos = s->pos;
99 
100     while (samples) {
101         int nbytes, wbytes, wsampl;
102 
103         nbytes = samples << s->shift;
104         wbytes = AUD_write (
105             s->voice,
106             s->mixbuf + (pos << (s->shift - 1)),
107             nbytes
108             );
109 
110         if (wbytes) {
111             wsampl = wbytes >> s->shift;
112 
113             samples -= wsampl;
114             pos = (pos + wsampl) % s->samples;
115 
116             net += wsampl;
117         }
118         else {
119             break;
120         }
121     }
122 
123     return net;
124 }
125 
126 static void GUS_callback (void *opaque, int free)
127 {
128     int samples, to_play, net = 0;
129     GUSState *s = opaque;
130 
131     samples = free >> s->shift;
132     to_play = audio_MIN (samples, s->left);
133 
134     while (to_play) {
135         int written = write_audio (s, to_play);
136 
137         if (!written) {
138             goto reset;
139         }
140 
141         s->left -= written;
142         to_play -= written;
143         samples -= written;
144         net += written;
145     }
146 
147     samples = audio_MIN (samples, s->samples);
148     if (samples) {
149         gus_mixvoices (&s->emu, s->freq, samples, s->mixbuf);
150 
151         while (samples) {
152             int written = write_audio (s, samples);
153             if (!written) {
154                 break;
155             }
156             samples -= written;
157             net += written;
158         }
159     }
160     s->left = samples;
161 
162  reset:
163     gus_irqgen (&s->emu, muldiv64 (net, 1000000, s->freq));
164 }
165 
166 int GUS_irqrequest (GUSEmuState *emu, int hwirq, int n)
167 {
168     GUSState *s = emu->opaque;
169     /* qemu_irq_lower (s->pic); */
170     qemu_irq_raise (s->pic);
171     s->irqs += n;
172     ldebug ("irqrequest %d %d %d\n", hwirq, n, s->irqs);
173     return n;
174 }
175 
176 void GUS_irqclear (GUSEmuState *emu, int hwirq)
177 {
178     GUSState *s = emu->opaque;
179     ldebug ("irqclear %d %d\n", hwirq, s->irqs);
180     qemu_irq_lower (s->pic);
181     s->irqs -= 1;
182 #ifdef IRQ_STORM
183     if (s->irqs > 0) {
184         qemu_irq_raise (s->pic[hwirq]);
185     }
186 #endif
187 }
188 
189 void GUS_dmarequest (GUSEmuState *der)
190 {
191     /* GUSState *s = (GUSState *) der; */
192     ldebug ("dma request %d\n", der->gusdma);
193     DMA_hold_DREQ (der->gusdma);
194 }
195 
196 static int GUS_read_DMA (void *opaque, int nchan, int dma_pos, int dma_len)
197 {
198     GUSState *s = opaque;
199     char tmpbuf[4096];
200     int pos = dma_pos, mode, left = dma_len - dma_pos;
201 
202     ldebug ("read DMA %#x %d\n", dma_pos, dma_len);
203     mode = DMA_get_channel_mode (s->emu.gusdma);
204     while (left) {
205         int to_copy = audio_MIN ((size_t) left, sizeof (tmpbuf));
206         int copied;
207 
208         ldebug ("left=%d to_copy=%d pos=%d\n", left, to_copy, pos);
209         copied = DMA_read_memory (nchan, tmpbuf, pos, to_copy);
210         gus_dma_transferdata (&s->emu, tmpbuf, copied, left == copied);
211         left -= copied;
212         pos += copied;
213     }
214 
215     if (((mode >> 4) & 1) == 0) {
216         DMA_release_DREQ (s->emu.gusdma);
217     }
218     return dma_len;
219 }
220 
221 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_gus = {
222     .name = "gus",
223     .version_id = 2,
224     .minimum_version_id = 2,
225     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
226         VMSTATE_INT32 (pos, GUSState),
227         VMSTATE_INT32 (left, GUSState),
228         VMSTATE_INT32 (shift, GUSState),
229         VMSTATE_INT32 (irqs, GUSState),
230         VMSTATE_INT32 (samples, GUSState),
231         VMSTATE_INT64 (last_ticks, GUSState),
232         VMSTATE_BUFFER (himem, GUSState),
233         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST ()
234     }
235 };
236 
237 static const MemoryRegionPortio gus_portio_list1[] = {
238     {0x000,  1, 1, .write = gus_writeb },
239     {0x000,  1, 2, .write = gus_writew },
240     {0x006, 10, 1, .read = gus_readb, .write = gus_writeb },
241     {0x006, 10, 2, .read = gus_readw, .write = gus_writew },
242     {0x100,  8, 1, .read = gus_readb, .write = gus_writeb },
243     {0x100,  8, 2, .read = gus_readw, .write = gus_writew },
244     PORTIO_END_OF_LIST (),
245 };
246 
247 static const MemoryRegionPortio gus_portio_list2[] = {
248     {0, 1, 1, .read = gus_readb },
249     {0, 1, 2, .read = gus_readw },
250     PORTIO_END_OF_LIST (),
251 };
252 
253 static void gus_realizefn (DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
254 {
255     ISADevice *d = ISA_DEVICE(dev);
256     GUSState *s = GUS (dev);
257     struct audsettings as;
258 
259     AUD_register_card ("gus", &s->card);
260 
261     as.freq = s->freq;
262     as.nchannels = 2;
263     as.fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
264     as.endianness = GUS_ENDIANNESS;
265 
266     s->voice = AUD_open_out (
267         &s->card,
268         NULL,
269         "gus",
270         s,
271         GUS_callback,
272         &as
273         );
274 
275     if (!s->voice) {
276         AUD_remove_card (&s->card);
277         error_setg(errp, "No voice");
278         return;
279     }
280 
281     s->shift = 2;
282     s->samples = AUD_get_buffer_size_out (s->voice) >> s->shift;
283     s->mixbuf = g_malloc0 (s->samples << s->shift);
284 
285     isa_register_portio_list (d, s->port, gus_portio_list1, s, "gus");
286     isa_register_portio_list (d, (s->port + 0x100) & 0xf00,
287                               gus_portio_list2, s, "gus");
288 
289     DMA_register_channel (s->emu.gusdma, GUS_read_DMA, s);
290     s->emu.himemaddr = s->himem;
291     s->emu.gusdatapos = s->emu.himemaddr + 1024 * 1024 + 32;
292     s->emu.opaque = s;
293     isa_init_irq (d, &s->pic, s->emu.gusirq);
294 
295     AUD_set_active_out (s->voice, 1);
296 }
297 
298 static int GUS_init (ISABus *bus)
299 {
300     isa_create_simple (bus, TYPE_GUS);
301     return 0;
302 }
303 
304 static Property gus_properties[] = {
305     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("freq",    GUSState, freq,        44100),
306     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("iobase",  GUSState, port,        0x240),
307     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("irq",     GUSState, emu.gusirq,  7),
308     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("dma",     GUSState, emu.gusdma,  3),
309     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST (),
310 };
311 
312 static void gus_class_initfn (ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
313 {
314     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS (klass);
315 
316     dc->realize = gus_realizefn;
317     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_SOUND, dc->categories);
318     dc->desc = "Gravis Ultrasound GF1";
319     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_gus;
320     dc->props = gus_properties;
321 }
322 
323 static const TypeInfo gus_info = {
324     .name          = TYPE_GUS,
325     .parent        = TYPE_ISA_DEVICE,
326     .instance_size = sizeof (GUSState),
327     .class_init    = gus_class_initfn,
328 };
329 
330 static void gus_register_types (void)
331 {
332     type_register_static (&gus_info);
333     isa_register_soundhw("gus", "Gravis Ultrasound GF1", GUS_init);
334 }
335 
336 type_init (gus_register_types)
337