xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/audio/gus.c (revision 8fa3b702)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Proxy for Gravis Ultrasound GF1 emulation by Tibor "TS" Schütz
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Vassili Karpov (malc)
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "qapi/error.h"
27 #include "qemu/module.h"
28 #include "hw/audio/soundhw.h"
29 #include "audio/audio.h"
30 #include "hw/irq.h"
31 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
32 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
33 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
34 #include "gusemu.h"
35 #include "gustate.h"
36 #include "qom/object.h"
37 
38 #define dolog(...) AUD_log ("audio", __VA_ARGS__)
39 #ifdef DEBUG
40 #define ldebug(...) dolog (__VA_ARGS__)
41 #else
42 #define ldebug(...)
43 #endif
44 
45 #define TYPE_GUS "gus"
46 typedef struct GUSState GUSState;
47 DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(GUSState, GUS,
48                          TYPE_GUS)
49 
50 struct GUSState {
51     ISADevice dev;
52     GUSEmuState emu;
53     QEMUSoundCard card;
54     uint32_t freq;
55     uint32_t port;
56     int pos, left, shift, irqs;
57     int16_t *mixbuf;
58     uint8_t himem[1024 * 1024 + 32 + 4096];
59     int samples;
60     SWVoiceOut *voice;
61     int64_t last_ticks;
62     qemu_irq pic;
63     IsaDma *isa_dma;
64     PortioList portio_list1;
65     PortioList portio_list2;
66 };
67 
68 static uint32_t gus_readb(void *opaque, uint32_t nport)
69 {
70     GUSState *s = opaque;
71 
72     return gus_read (&s->emu, nport, 1);
73 }
74 
75 static void gus_writeb(void *opaque, uint32_t nport, uint32_t val)
76 {
77     GUSState *s = opaque;
78 
79     gus_write (&s->emu, nport, 1, val);
80 }
81 
82 static int write_audio (GUSState *s, int samples)
83 {
84     int net = 0;
85     int pos = s->pos;
86 
87     while (samples) {
88         int nbytes, wbytes, wsampl;
89 
90         nbytes = samples << s->shift;
91         wbytes = AUD_write (
92             s->voice,
93             s->mixbuf + (pos << (s->shift - 1)),
94             nbytes
95             );
96 
97         if (wbytes) {
98             wsampl = wbytes >> s->shift;
99 
100             samples -= wsampl;
101             pos = (pos + wsampl) % s->samples;
102 
103             net += wsampl;
104         }
105         else {
106             break;
107         }
108     }
109 
110     return net;
111 }
112 
113 static void GUS_callback (void *opaque, int free)
114 {
115     int samples, to_play, net = 0;
116     GUSState *s = opaque;
117 
118     samples = free >> s->shift;
119     to_play = MIN (samples, s->left);
120 
121     while (to_play) {
122         int written = write_audio (s, to_play);
123 
124         if (!written) {
125             goto reset;
126         }
127 
128         s->left -= written;
129         to_play -= written;
130         samples -= written;
131         net += written;
132     }
133 
134     samples = MIN (samples, s->samples);
135     if (samples) {
136         gus_mixvoices (&s->emu, s->freq, samples, s->mixbuf);
137 
138         while (samples) {
139             int written = write_audio (s, samples);
140             if (!written) {
141                 break;
142             }
143             samples -= written;
144             net += written;
145         }
146     }
147     s->left = samples;
148 
149  reset:
150     gus_irqgen (&s->emu, (uint64_t)net * 1000000 / s->freq);
151 }
152 
153 int GUS_irqrequest (GUSEmuState *emu, int hwirq, int n)
154 {
155     GUSState *s = emu->opaque;
156     /* qemu_irq_lower (s->pic); */
157     qemu_irq_raise (s->pic);
158     s->irqs += n;
159     ldebug ("irqrequest %d %d %d\n", hwirq, n, s->irqs);
160     return n;
161 }
162 
163 void GUS_irqclear (GUSEmuState *emu, int hwirq)
164 {
165     GUSState *s = emu->opaque;
166     ldebug ("irqclear %d %d\n", hwirq, s->irqs);
167     qemu_irq_lower (s->pic);
168     s->irqs -= 1;
169 #ifdef IRQ_STORM
170     if (s->irqs > 0) {
171         qemu_irq_raise (s->pic[hwirq]);
172     }
173 #endif
174 }
175 
176 void GUS_dmarequest (GUSEmuState *emu)
177 {
178     GUSState *s = emu->opaque;
179     IsaDmaClass *k = ISADMA_GET_CLASS(s->isa_dma);
180     ldebug ("dma request %d\n", der->gusdma);
181     k->hold_DREQ(s->isa_dma, s->emu.gusdma);
182 }
183 
184 static int GUS_read_DMA (void *opaque, int nchan, int dma_pos, int dma_len)
185 {
186     GUSState *s = opaque;
187     IsaDmaClass *k = ISADMA_GET_CLASS(s->isa_dma);
188     char tmpbuf[4096];
189     int pos = dma_pos, mode, left = dma_len - dma_pos;
190 
191     ldebug ("read DMA %#x %d\n", dma_pos, dma_len);
192     mode = k->has_autoinitialization(s->isa_dma, s->emu.gusdma);
193     while (left) {
194         int to_copy = MIN ((size_t) left, sizeof (tmpbuf));
195         int copied;
196 
197         ldebug ("left=%d to_copy=%d pos=%d\n", left, to_copy, pos);
198         copied = k->read_memory(s->isa_dma, nchan, tmpbuf, pos, to_copy);
199         gus_dma_transferdata (&s->emu, tmpbuf, copied, left == copied);
200         left -= copied;
201         pos += copied;
202     }
203 
204     if (((mode >> 4) & 1) == 0) {
205         k->release_DREQ(s->isa_dma, s->emu.gusdma);
206     }
207     return dma_len;
208 }
209 
210 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_gus = {
211     .name = "gus",
212     .version_id = 2,
213     .minimum_version_id = 2,
214     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
215         VMSTATE_INT32 (pos, GUSState),
216         VMSTATE_INT32 (left, GUSState),
217         VMSTATE_INT32 (shift, GUSState),
218         VMSTATE_INT32 (irqs, GUSState),
219         VMSTATE_INT32 (samples, GUSState),
220         VMSTATE_INT64 (last_ticks, GUSState),
221         VMSTATE_BUFFER (himem, GUSState),
222         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST ()
223     }
224 };
225 
226 static const MemoryRegionPortio gus_portio_list1[] = {
227     {0x000,  1, 1, .write = gus_writeb },
228     {0x006, 10, 1, .read = gus_readb, .write = gus_writeb },
229     {0x100,  8, 1, .read = gus_readb, .write = gus_writeb },
230     PORTIO_END_OF_LIST (),
231 };
232 
233 static const MemoryRegionPortio gus_portio_list2[] = {
234     {0, 2, 1, .read = gus_readb },
235     PORTIO_END_OF_LIST (),
236 };
237 
238 static void gus_realizefn (DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
239 {
240     ISADevice *d = ISA_DEVICE(dev);
241     GUSState *s = GUS (dev);
242     IsaDmaClass *k;
243     struct audsettings as;
244 
245     s->isa_dma = isa_get_dma(isa_bus_from_device(d), s->emu.gusdma);
246     if (!s->isa_dma) {
247         error_setg(errp, "ISA controller does not support DMA");
248         return;
249     }
250 
251     AUD_register_card ("gus", &s->card);
252 
253     as.freq = s->freq;
254     as.nchannels = 2;
255     as.fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_S16;
256     as.endianness = AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS;
257 
258     s->voice = AUD_open_out (
259         &s->card,
260         NULL,
261         "gus",
262         s,
263         GUS_callback,
264         &as
265         );
266 
267     if (!s->voice) {
268         AUD_remove_card (&s->card);
269         error_setg(errp, "No voice");
270         return;
271     }
272 
273     s->shift = 2;
274     s->samples = AUD_get_buffer_size_out (s->voice) >> s->shift;
275     s->mixbuf = g_malloc0 (s->samples << s->shift);
276 
277     isa_register_portio_list(d, &s->portio_list1, s->port,
278                              gus_portio_list1, s, "gus");
279     isa_register_portio_list(d, &s->portio_list2, (s->port + 0x100) & 0xf00,
280                              gus_portio_list2, s, "gus");
281 
282     k = ISADMA_GET_CLASS(s->isa_dma);
283     k->register_channel(s->isa_dma, s->emu.gusdma, GUS_read_DMA, s);
284     s->emu.himemaddr = s->himem;
285     s->emu.gusdatapos = s->emu.himemaddr + 1024 * 1024 + 32;
286     s->emu.opaque = s;
287     isa_init_irq (d, &s->pic, s->emu.gusirq);
288 
289     AUD_set_active_out (s->voice, 1);
290 }
291 
292 static Property gus_properties[] = {
293     DEFINE_AUDIO_PROPERTIES(GUSState, card),
294     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("freq",    GUSState, freq,        44100),
295     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("iobase",  GUSState, port,        0x240),
296     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("irq",     GUSState, emu.gusirq,  7),
297     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("dma",     GUSState, emu.gusdma,  3),
298     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST (),
299 };
300 
301 static void gus_class_initfn (ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
302 {
303     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS (klass);
304 
305     dc->realize = gus_realizefn;
306     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_SOUND, dc->categories);
307     dc->desc = "Gravis Ultrasound GF1";
308     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_gus;
309     device_class_set_props(dc, gus_properties);
310 }
311 
312 static const TypeInfo gus_info = {
313     .name          = TYPE_GUS,
314     .parent        = TYPE_ISA_DEVICE,
315     .instance_size = sizeof (GUSState),
316     .class_init    = gus_class_initfn,
317 };
318 
319 static void gus_register_types (void)
320 {
321     type_register_static (&gus_info);
322     deprecated_register_soundhw("gus", "Gravis Ultrasound GF1", 1, TYPE_GUS);
323 }
324 
325 type_init (gus_register_types)
326