xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/audio/ac97.c (revision 9c2037d0)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006 InnoTek Systemberatung GmbH
3  *
4  * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
5  * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
6  * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
7  * General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
8  * in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the VirtualBox OSE
9  * distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the hope that it will
10  * be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
11  *
12  * If you received this file as part of a commercial VirtualBox
13  * distribution, then only the terms of your commercial VirtualBox
14  * license agreement apply instead of the previous paragraph.
15  *
16  * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
17  * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "hw/hw.h"
22 #include "hw/audio/audio.h"
23 #include "audio/audio.h"
24 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
25 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
26 
27 enum {
28     AC97_Reset                     = 0x00,
29     AC97_Master_Volume_Mute        = 0x02,
30     AC97_Headphone_Volume_Mute     = 0x04,
31     AC97_Master_Volume_Mono_Mute   = 0x06,
32     AC97_Master_Tone_RL            = 0x08,
33     AC97_PC_BEEP_Volume_Mute       = 0x0A,
34     AC97_Phone_Volume_Mute         = 0x0C,
35     AC97_Mic_Volume_Mute           = 0x0E,
36     AC97_Line_In_Volume_Mute       = 0x10,
37     AC97_CD_Volume_Mute            = 0x12,
38     AC97_Video_Volume_Mute         = 0x14,
39     AC97_Aux_Volume_Mute           = 0x16,
40     AC97_PCM_Out_Volume_Mute       = 0x18,
41     AC97_Record_Select             = 0x1A,
42     AC97_Record_Gain_Mute          = 0x1C,
43     AC97_Record_Gain_Mic_Mute      = 0x1E,
44     AC97_General_Purpose           = 0x20,
45     AC97_3D_Control                = 0x22,
46     AC97_AC_97_RESERVED            = 0x24,
47     AC97_Powerdown_Ctrl_Stat       = 0x26,
48     AC97_Extended_Audio_ID         = 0x28,
49     AC97_Extended_Audio_Ctrl_Stat  = 0x2A,
50     AC97_PCM_Front_DAC_Rate        = 0x2C,
51     AC97_PCM_Surround_DAC_Rate     = 0x2E,
52     AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_Rate          = 0x30,
53     AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_Rate           = 0x32,
54     AC97_MIC_ADC_Rate              = 0x34,
55     AC97_6Ch_Vol_C_LFE_Mute        = 0x36,
56     AC97_6Ch_Vol_L_R_Surround_Mute = 0x38,
57     AC97_Vendor_Reserved           = 0x58,
58     AC97_Sigmatel_Analog           = 0x6c, /* We emulate a Sigmatel codec */
59     AC97_Sigmatel_Dac2Invert       = 0x6e, /* We emulate a Sigmatel codec */
60     AC97_Vendor_ID1                = 0x7c,
61     AC97_Vendor_ID2                = 0x7e
62 };
63 
64 #define SOFT_VOLUME
65 #define SR_FIFOE 16             /* rwc */
66 #define SR_BCIS  8              /* rwc */
67 #define SR_LVBCI 4              /* rwc */
68 #define SR_CELV  2              /* ro */
69 #define SR_DCH   1              /* ro */
70 #define SR_VALID_MASK ((1 << 5) - 1)
71 #define SR_WCLEAR_MASK (SR_FIFOE | SR_BCIS | SR_LVBCI)
72 #define SR_RO_MASK (SR_DCH | SR_CELV)
73 #define SR_INT_MASK (SR_FIFOE | SR_BCIS | SR_LVBCI)
74 
75 #define CR_IOCE  16             /* rw */
76 #define CR_FEIE  8              /* rw */
77 #define CR_LVBIE 4              /* rw */
78 #define CR_RR    2              /* rw */
79 #define CR_RPBM  1              /* rw */
80 #define CR_VALID_MASK ((1 << 5) - 1)
81 #define CR_DONT_CLEAR_MASK (CR_IOCE | CR_FEIE | CR_LVBIE)
82 
83 #define GC_WR    4              /* rw */
84 #define GC_CR    2              /* rw */
85 #define GC_VALID_MASK ((1 << 6) - 1)
86 
87 #define GS_MD3   (1<<17)        /* rw */
88 #define GS_AD3   (1<<16)        /* rw */
89 #define GS_RCS   (1<<15)        /* rwc */
90 #define GS_B3S12 (1<<14)        /* ro */
91 #define GS_B2S12 (1<<13)        /* ro */
92 #define GS_B1S12 (1<<12)        /* ro */
93 #define GS_S1R1  (1<<11)        /* rwc */
94 #define GS_S0R1  (1<<10)        /* rwc */
95 #define GS_S1CR  (1<<9)         /* ro */
96 #define GS_S0CR  (1<<8)         /* ro */
97 #define GS_MINT  (1<<7)         /* ro */
98 #define GS_POINT (1<<6)         /* ro */
99 #define GS_PIINT (1<<5)         /* ro */
100 #define GS_RSRVD ((1<<4)|(1<<3))
101 #define GS_MOINT (1<<2)         /* ro */
102 #define GS_MIINT (1<<1)         /* ro */
103 #define GS_GSCI  1              /* rwc */
104 #define GS_RO_MASK (GS_B3S12|                   \
105                     GS_B2S12|                   \
106                     GS_B1S12|                   \
107                     GS_S1CR|                    \
108                     GS_S0CR|                    \
109                     GS_MINT|                    \
110                     GS_POINT|                   \
111                     GS_PIINT|                   \
112                     GS_RSRVD|                   \
113                     GS_MOINT|                   \
114                     GS_MIINT)
115 #define GS_VALID_MASK ((1 << 18) - 1)
116 #define GS_WCLEAR_MASK (GS_RCS|GS_S1R1|GS_S0R1|GS_GSCI)
117 
118 #define BD_IOC (1<<31)
119 #define BD_BUP (1<<30)
120 
121 #define EACS_VRA 1
122 #define EACS_VRM 8
123 
124 #define MUTE_SHIFT 15
125 
126 #define REC_MASK 7
127 enum {
128     REC_MIC = 0,
129     REC_CD,
130     REC_VIDEO,
131     REC_AUX,
132     REC_LINE_IN,
133     REC_STEREO_MIX,
134     REC_MONO_MIX,
135     REC_PHONE
136 };
137 
138 typedef struct BD {
139     uint32_t addr;
140     uint32_t ctl_len;
141 } BD;
142 
143 typedef struct AC97BusMasterRegs {
144     uint32_t bdbar;             /* rw 0 */
145     uint8_t civ;                /* ro 0 */
146     uint8_t lvi;                /* rw 0 */
147     uint16_t sr;                /* rw 1 */
148     uint16_t picb;              /* ro 0 */
149     uint8_t piv;                /* ro 0 */
150     uint8_t cr;                 /* rw 0 */
151     unsigned int bd_valid;
152     BD bd;
153 } AC97BusMasterRegs;
154 
155 typedef struct AC97LinkState {
156     PCIDevice dev;
157     QEMUSoundCard card;
158     uint32_t use_broken_id;
159     uint32_t glob_cnt;
160     uint32_t glob_sta;
161     uint32_t cas;
162     uint32_t last_samp;
163     AC97BusMasterRegs bm_regs[3];
164     uint8_t mixer_data[256];
165     SWVoiceIn *voice_pi;
166     SWVoiceOut *voice_po;
167     SWVoiceIn *voice_mc;
168     int invalid_freq[3];
169     uint8_t silence[128];
170     int bup_flag;
171     MemoryRegion io_nam;
172     MemoryRegion io_nabm;
173 } AC97LinkState;
174 
175 enum {
176     BUP_SET = 1,
177     BUP_LAST = 2
178 };
179 
180 #ifdef DEBUG_AC97
181 #define dolog(...) AUD_log ("ac97", __VA_ARGS__)
182 #else
183 #define dolog(...)
184 #endif
185 
186 #define MKREGS(prefix, start)                   \
187 enum {                                          \
188     prefix ## _BDBAR = start,                   \
189     prefix ## _CIV = start + 4,                 \
190     prefix ## _LVI = start + 5,                 \
191     prefix ## _SR = start + 6,                  \
192     prefix ## _PICB = start + 8,                \
193     prefix ## _PIV = start + 10,                \
194     prefix ## _CR = start + 11                  \
195 }
196 
197 enum {
198     PI_INDEX = 0,
199     PO_INDEX,
200     MC_INDEX,
201     LAST_INDEX
202 };
203 
204 MKREGS (PI, PI_INDEX * 16);
205 MKREGS (PO, PO_INDEX * 16);
206 MKREGS (MC, MC_INDEX * 16);
207 
208 enum {
209     GLOB_CNT = 0x2c,
210     GLOB_STA = 0x30,
211     CAS      = 0x34
212 };
213 
214 #define GET_BM(index) (((index) >> 4) & 3)
215 
216 static void po_callback (void *opaque, int free);
217 static void pi_callback (void *opaque, int avail);
218 static void mc_callback (void *opaque, int avail);
219 
220 static void warm_reset (AC97LinkState *s)
221 {
222     (void) s;
223 }
224 
225 static void cold_reset (AC97LinkState * s)
226 {
227     (void) s;
228 }
229 
230 static void fetch_bd (AC97LinkState *s, AC97BusMasterRegs *r)
231 {
232     uint8_t b[8];
233 
234     pci_dma_read (&s->dev, r->bdbar + r->civ * 8, b, 8);
235     r->bd_valid = 1;
236     r->bd.addr = le32_to_cpu (*(uint32_t *) &b[0]) & ~3;
237     r->bd.ctl_len = le32_to_cpu (*(uint32_t *) &b[4]);
238     r->picb = r->bd.ctl_len & 0xffff;
239     dolog ("bd %2d addr=%#x ctl=%#06x len=%#x(%d bytes)\n",
240            r->civ, r->bd.addr, r->bd.ctl_len >> 16,
241            r->bd.ctl_len & 0xffff,
242            (r->bd.ctl_len & 0xffff) << 1);
243 }
244 
245 static void update_sr (AC97LinkState *s, AC97BusMasterRegs *r, uint32_t new_sr)
246 {
247     int event = 0;
248     int level = 0;
249     uint32_t new_mask = new_sr & SR_INT_MASK;
250     uint32_t old_mask = r->sr & SR_INT_MASK;
251     uint32_t masks[] = {GS_PIINT, GS_POINT, GS_MINT};
252 
253     if (new_mask ^ old_mask) {
254         /** @todo is IRQ deasserted when only one of status bits is cleared? */
255         if (!new_mask) {
256             event = 1;
257             level = 0;
258         }
259         else {
260             if ((new_mask & SR_LVBCI) && (r->cr & CR_LVBIE)) {
261                 event = 1;
262                 level = 1;
263             }
264             if ((new_mask & SR_BCIS) && (r->cr & CR_IOCE)) {
265                 event = 1;
266                 level = 1;
267             }
268         }
269     }
270 
271     r->sr = new_sr;
272 
273     dolog ("IOC%d LVB%d sr=%#x event=%d level=%d\n",
274            r->sr & SR_BCIS, r->sr & SR_LVBCI,
275            r->sr,
276            event, level);
277 
278     if (!event)
279         return;
280 
281     if (level) {
282         s->glob_sta |= masks[r - s->bm_regs];
283         dolog ("set irq level=1\n");
284         pci_irq_assert(&s->dev);
285     }
286     else {
287         s->glob_sta &= ~masks[r - s->bm_regs];
288         dolog ("set irq level=0\n");
289         pci_irq_deassert(&s->dev);
290     }
291 }
292 
293 static void voice_set_active (AC97LinkState *s, int bm_index, int on)
294 {
295     switch (bm_index) {
296     case PI_INDEX:
297         AUD_set_active_in (s->voice_pi, on);
298         break;
299 
300     case PO_INDEX:
301         AUD_set_active_out (s->voice_po, on);
302         break;
303 
304     case MC_INDEX:
305         AUD_set_active_in (s->voice_mc, on);
306         break;
307 
308     default:
309         AUD_log ("ac97", "invalid bm_index(%d) in voice_set_active", bm_index);
310         break;
311     }
312 }
313 
314 static void reset_bm_regs (AC97LinkState *s, AC97BusMasterRegs *r)
315 {
316     dolog ("reset_bm_regs\n");
317     r->bdbar = 0;
318     r->civ = 0;
319     r->lvi = 0;
320     /** todo do we need to do that? */
321     update_sr (s, r, SR_DCH);
322     r->picb = 0;
323     r->piv = 0;
324     r->cr = r->cr & CR_DONT_CLEAR_MASK;
325     r->bd_valid = 0;
326 
327     voice_set_active (s, r - s->bm_regs, 0);
328     memset (s->silence, 0, sizeof (s->silence));
329 }
330 
331 static void mixer_store (AC97LinkState *s, uint32_t i, uint16_t v)
332 {
333     if (i + 2 > sizeof (s->mixer_data)) {
334         dolog ("mixer_store: index %d out of bounds %zd\n",
335                i, sizeof (s->mixer_data));
336         return;
337     }
338 
339     s->mixer_data[i + 0] = v & 0xff;
340     s->mixer_data[i + 1] = v >> 8;
341 }
342 
343 static uint16_t mixer_load (AC97LinkState *s, uint32_t i)
344 {
345     uint16_t val = 0xffff;
346 
347     if (i + 2 > sizeof (s->mixer_data)) {
348         dolog ("mixer_load: index %d out of bounds %zd\n",
349                i, sizeof (s->mixer_data));
350     }
351     else {
352         val = s->mixer_data[i + 0] | (s->mixer_data[i + 1] << 8);
353     }
354 
355     return val;
356 }
357 
358 static void open_voice (AC97LinkState *s, int index, int freq)
359 {
360     struct audsettings as;
361 
362     as.freq = freq;
363     as.nchannels = 2;
364     as.fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
365     as.endianness = 0;
366 
367     if (freq > 0) {
368         s->invalid_freq[index] = 0;
369         switch (index) {
370         case PI_INDEX:
371             s->voice_pi = AUD_open_in (
372                 &s->card,
373                 s->voice_pi,
374                 "ac97.pi",
375                 s,
376                 pi_callback,
377                 &as
378                 );
379             break;
380 
381         case PO_INDEX:
382             s->voice_po = AUD_open_out (
383                 &s->card,
384                 s->voice_po,
385                 "ac97.po",
386                 s,
387                 po_callback,
388                 &as
389                 );
390             break;
391 
392         case MC_INDEX:
393             s->voice_mc = AUD_open_in (
394                 &s->card,
395                 s->voice_mc,
396                 "ac97.mc",
397                 s,
398                 mc_callback,
399                 &as
400                 );
401             break;
402         }
403     }
404     else {
405         s->invalid_freq[index] = freq;
406         switch (index) {
407         case PI_INDEX:
408             AUD_close_in (&s->card, s->voice_pi);
409             s->voice_pi = NULL;
410             break;
411 
412         case PO_INDEX:
413             AUD_close_out (&s->card, s->voice_po);
414             s->voice_po = NULL;
415             break;
416 
417         case MC_INDEX:
418             AUD_close_in (&s->card, s->voice_mc);
419             s->voice_mc = NULL;
420             break;
421         }
422     }
423 }
424 
425 static void reset_voices (AC97LinkState *s, uint8_t active[LAST_INDEX])
426 {
427     uint16_t freq;
428 
429     freq = mixer_load (s, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_Rate);
430     open_voice (s, PI_INDEX, freq);
431     AUD_set_active_in (s->voice_pi, active[PI_INDEX]);
432 
433     freq = mixer_load (s, AC97_PCM_Front_DAC_Rate);
434     open_voice (s, PO_INDEX, freq);
435     AUD_set_active_out (s->voice_po, active[PO_INDEX]);
436 
437     freq = mixer_load (s, AC97_MIC_ADC_Rate);
438     open_voice (s, MC_INDEX, freq);
439     AUD_set_active_in (s->voice_mc, active[MC_INDEX]);
440 }
441 
442 static void get_volume (uint16_t vol, uint16_t mask, int inverse,
443                         int *mute, uint8_t *lvol, uint8_t *rvol)
444 {
445     *mute = (vol >> MUTE_SHIFT) & 1;
446     *rvol = (255 * (vol & mask)) / mask;
447     *lvol = (255 * ((vol >> 8) & mask)) / mask;
448 
449     if (inverse) {
450         *rvol = 255 - *rvol;
451         *lvol = 255 - *lvol;
452     }
453 }
454 
455 static void update_combined_volume_out (AC97LinkState *s)
456 {
457     uint8_t lvol, rvol, plvol, prvol;
458     int mute, pmute;
459 
460     get_volume (mixer_load (s, AC97_Master_Volume_Mute), 0x3f, 1,
461                 &mute, &lvol, &rvol);
462     get_volume (mixer_load (s, AC97_PCM_Out_Volume_Mute), 0x1f, 1,
463                 &pmute, &plvol, &prvol);
464 
465     mute = mute | pmute;
466     lvol = (lvol * plvol) / 255;
467     rvol = (rvol * prvol) / 255;
468 
469     AUD_set_volume_out (s->voice_po, mute, lvol, rvol);
470 }
471 
472 static void update_volume_in (AC97LinkState *s)
473 {
474     uint8_t lvol, rvol;
475     int mute;
476 
477     get_volume (mixer_load (s, AC97_Record_Gain_Mute), 0x0f, 0,
478                 &mute, &lvol, &rvol);
479 
480     AUD_set_volume_in (s->voice_pi, mute, lvol, rvol);
481 }
482 
483 static void set_volume (AC97LinkState *s, int index, uint32_t val)
484 {
485     switch (index) {
486     case AC97_Master_Volume_Mute:
487         val &= 0xbf3f;
488         mixer_store (s, index, val);
489         update_combined_volume_out (s);
490         break;
491     case AC97_PCM_Out_Volume_Mute:
492         val &= 0x9f1f;
493         mixer_store (s, index, val);
494         update_combined_volume_out (s);
495         break;
496     case AC97_Record_Gain_Mute:
497         val &= 0x8f0f;
498         mixer_store (s, index, val);
499         update_volume_in (s);
500         break;
501     }
502 }
503 
504 static void record_select (AC97LinkState *s, uint32_t val)
505 {
506     uint8_t rs = val & REC_MASK;
507     uint8_t ls = (val >> 8) & REC_MASK;
508     mixer_store (s, AC97_Record_Select, rs | (ls << 8));
509 }
510 
511 static void mixer_reset (AC97LinkState *s)
512 {
513     uint8_t active[LAST_INDEX];
514 
515     dolog ("mixer_reset\n");
516     memset (s->mixer_data, 0, sizeof (s->mixer_data));
517     memset (active, 0, sizeof (active));
518     mixer_store (s, AC97_Reset                   , 0x0000); /* 6940 */
519     mixer_store (s, AC97_Headphone_Volume_Mute   , 0x0000);
520     mixer_store (s, AC97_Master_Volume_Mono_Mute , 0x0000);
521     mixer_store (s, AC97_Master_Tone_RL,           0x0000);
522     mixer_store (s, AC97_PC_BEEP_Volume_Mute     , 0x0000);
523     mixer_store (s, AC97_Phone_Volume_Mute       , 0x0000);
524     mixer_store (s, AC97_Mic_Volume_Mute         , 0x0000);
525     mixer_store (s, AC97_Line_In_Volume_Mute     , 0x0000);
526     mixer_store (s, AC97_CD_Volume_Mute          , 0x0000);
527     mixer_store (s, AC97_Video_Volume_Mute       , 0x0000);
528     mixer_store (s, AC97_Aux_Volume_Mute         , 0x0000);
529     mixer_store (s, AC97_Record_Gain_Mic_Mute    , 0x0000);
530     mixer_store (s, AC97_General_Purpose         , 0x0000);
531     mixer_store (s, AC97_3D_Control              , 0x0000);
532     mixer_store (s, AC97_Powerdown_Ctrl_Stat     , 0x000f);
533 
534     /*
535      * Sigmatel 9700 (STAC9700)
536      */
537     mixer_store (s, AC97_Vendor_ID1              , 0x8384);
538     mixer_store (s, AC97_Vendor_ID2              , 0x7600); /* 7608 */
539 
540     mixer_store (s, AC97_Extended_Audio_ID       , 0x0809);
541     mixer_store (s, AC97_Extended_Audio_Ctrl_Stat, 0x0009);
542     mixer_store (s, AC97_PCM_Front_DAC_Rate      , 0xbb80);
543     mixer_store (s, AC97_PCM_Surround_DAC_Rate   , 0xbb80);
544     mixer_store (s, AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_Rate        , 0xbb80);
545     mixer_store (s, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_Rate         , 0xbb80);
546     mixer_store (s, AC97_MIC_ADC_Rate            , 0xbb80);
547 
548     record_select (s, 0);
549     set_volume (s, AC97_Master_Volume_Mute, 0x8000);
550     set_volume (s, AC97_PCM_Out_Volume_Mute, 0x8808);
551     set_volume (s, AC97_Record_Gain_Mute, 0x8808);
552 
553     reset_voices (s, active);
554 }
555 
556 /**
557  * Native audio mixer
558  * I/O Reads
559  */
560 static uint32_t nam_readb (void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
561 {
562     AC97LinkState *s = opaque;
563     dolog ("U nam readb %#x\n", addr);
564     s->cas = 0;
565     return ~0U;
566 }
567 
568 static uint32_t nam_readw (void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
569 {
570     AC97LinkState *s = opaque;
571     uint32_t val = ~0U;
572     uint32_t index = addr;
573     s->cas = 0;
574     val = mixer_load (s, index);
575     return val;
576 }
577 
578 static uint32_t nam_readl (void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
579 {
580     AC97LinkState *s = opaque;
581     dolog ("U nam readl %#x\n", addr);
582     s->cas = 0;
583     return ~0U;
584 }
585 
586 /**
587  * Native audio mixer
588  * I/O Writes
589  */
590 static void nam_writeb (void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
591 {
592     AC97LinkState *s = opaque;
593     dolog ("U nam writeb %#x <- %#x\n", addr, val);
594     s->cas = 0;
595 }
596 
597 static void nam_writew (void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
598 {
599     AC97LinkState *s = opaque;
600     uint32_t index = addr;
601     s->cas = 0;
602     switch (index) {
603     case AC97_Reset:
604         mixer_reset (s);
605         break;
606     case AC97_Powerdown_Ctrl_Stat:
607         val &= ~0x800f;
608         val |= mixer_load (s, index) & 0xf;
609         mixer_store (s, index, val);
610         break;
611     case AC97_PCM_Out_Volume_Mute:
612     case AC97_Master_Volume_Mute:
613     case AC97_Record_Gain_Mute:
614         set_volume (s, index, val);
615         break;
616     case AC97_Record_Select:
617         record_select (s, val);
618         break;
619     case AC97_Vendor_ID1:
620     case AC97_Vendor_ID2:
621         dolog ("Attempt to write vendor ID to %#x\n", val);
622         break;
623     case AC97_Extended_Audio_ID:
624         dolog ("Attempt to write extended audio ID to %#x\n", val);
625         break;
626     case AC97_Extended_Audio_Ctrl_Stat:
627         if (!(val & EACS_VRA)) {
628             mixer_store (s, AC97_PCM_Front_DAC_Rate, 0xbb80);
629             mixer_store (s, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_Rate,    0xbb80);
630             open_voice (s, PI_INDEX, 48000);
631             open_voice (s, PO_INDEX, 48000);
632         }
633         if (!(val & EACS_VRM)) {
634             mixer_store (s, AC97_MIC_ADC_Rate, 0xbb80);
635             open_voice (s, MC_INDEX, 48000);
636         }
637         dolog ("Setting extended audio control to %#x\n", val);
638         mixer_store (s, AC97_Extended_Audio_Ctrl_Stat, val);
639         break;
640     case AC97_PCM_Front_DAC_Rate:
641         if (mixer_load (s, AC97_Extended_Audio_Ctrl_Stat) & EACS_VRA) {
642             mixer_store (s, index, val);
643             dolog ("Set front DAC rate to %d\n", val);
644             open_voice (s, PO_INDEX, val);
645         }
646         else {
647             dolog ("Attempt to set front DAC rate to %d, "
648                    "but VRA is not set\n",
649                    val);
650         }
651         break;
652     case AC97_MIC_ADC_Rate:
653         if (mixer_load (s, AC97_Extended_Audio_Ctrl_Stat) & EACS_VRM) {
654             mixer_store (s, index, val);
655             dolog ("Set MIC ADC rate to %d\n", val);
656             open_voice (s, MC_INDEX, val);
657         }
658         else {
659             dolog ("Attempt to set MIC ADC rate to %d, "
660                    "but VRM is not set\n",
661                    val);
662         }
663         break;
664     case AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_Rate:
665         if (mixer_load (s, AC97_Extended_Audio_Ctrl_Stat) & EACS_VRA) {
666             mixer_store (s, index, val);
667             dolog ("Set front LR ADC rate to %d\n", val);
668             open_voice (s, PI_INDEX, val);
669         }
670         else {
671             dolog ("Attempt to set LR ADC rate to %d, but VRA is not set\n",
672                     val);
673         }
674         break;
675     case AC97_Headphone_Volume_Mute:
676     case AC97_Master_Volume_Mono_Mute:
677     case AC97_Master_Tone_RL:
678     case AC97_PC_BEEP_Volume_Mute:
679     case AC97_Phone_Volume_Mute:
680     case AC97_Mic_Volume_Mute:
681     case AC97_Line_In_Volume_Mute:
682     case AC97_CD_Volume_Mute:
683     case AC97_Video_Volume_Mute:
684     case AC97_Aux_Volume_Mute:
685     case AC97_Record_Gain_Mic_Mute:
686     case AC97_General_Purpose:
687     case AC97_3D_Control:
688     case AC97_Sigmatel_Analog:
689     case AC97_Sigmatel_Dac2Invert:
690         /* None of the features in these regs are emulated, so they are RO */
691         break;
692     default:
693         dolog ("U nam writew %#x <- %#x\n", addr, val);
694         mixer_store (s, index, val);
695         break;
696     }
697 }
698 
699 static void nam_writel (void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
700 {
701     AC97LinkState *s = opaque;
702     dolog ("U nam writel %#x <- %#x\n", addr, val);
703     s->cas = 0;
704 }
705 
706 /**
707  * Native audio bus master
708  * I/O Reads
709  */
710 static uint32_t nabm_readb (void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
711 {
712     AC97LinkState *s = opaque;
713     AC97BusMasterRegs *r = NULL;
714     uint32_t index = addr;
715     uint32_t val = ~0U;
716 
717     switch (index) {
718     case CAS:
719         dolog ("CAS %d\n", s->cas);
720         val = s->cas;
721         s->cas = 1;
722         break;
723     case PI_CIV:
724     case PO_CIV:
725     case MC_CIV:
726         r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
727         val = r->civ;
728         dolog ("CIV[%d] -> %#x\n", GET_BM (index), val);
729         break;
730     case PI_LVI:
731     case PO_LVI:
732     case MC_LVI:
733         r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
734         val = r->lvi;
735         dolog ("LVI[%d] -> %#x\n", GET_BM (index), val);
736         break;
737     case PI_PIV:
738     case PO_PIV:
739     case MC_PIV:
740         r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
741         val = r->piv;
742         dolog ("PIV[%d] -> %#x\n", GET_BM (index), val);
743         break;
744     case PI_CR:
745     case PO_CR:
746     case MC_CR:
747         r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
748         val = r->cr;
749         dolog ("CR[%d] -> %#x\n", GET_BM (index), val);
750         break;
751     case PI_SR:
752     case PO_SR:
753     case MC_SR:
754         r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
755         val = r->sr & 0xff;
756         dolog ("SRb[%d] -> %#x\n", GET_BM (index), val);
757         break;
758     default:
759         dolog ("U nabm readb %#x -> %#x\n", addr, val);
760         break;
761     }
762     return val;
763 }
764 
765 static uint32_t nabm_readw (void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
766 {
767     AC97LinkState *s = opaque;
768     AC97BusMasterRegs *r = NULL;
769     uint32_t index = addr;
770     uint32_t val = ~0U;
771 
772     switch (index) {
773     case PI_SR:
774     case PO_SR:
775     case MC_SR:
776         r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
777         val = r->sr;
778         dolog ("SR[%d] -> %#x\n", GET_BM (index), val);
779         break;
780     case PI_PICB:
781     case PO_PICB:
782     case MC_PICB:
783         r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
784         val = r->picb;
785         dolog ("PICB[%d] -> %#x\n", GET_BM (index), val);
786         break;
787     default:
788         dolog ("U nabm readw %#x -> %#x\n", addr, val);
789         break;
790     }
791     return val;
792 }
793 
794 static uint32_t nabm_readl (void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
795 {
796     AC97LinkState *s = opaque;
797     AC97BusMasterRegs *r = NULL;
798     uint32_t index = addr;
799     uint32_t val = ~0U;
800 
801     switch (index) {
802     case PI_BDBAR:
803     case PO_BDBAR:
804     case MC_BDBAR:
805         r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
806         val = r->bdbar;
807         dolog ("BMADDR[%d] -> %#x\n", GET_BM (index), val);
808         break;
809     case PI_CIV:
810     case PO_CIV:
811     case MC_CIV:
812         r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
813         val = r->civ | (r->lvi << 8) | (r->sr << 16);
814         dolog ("CIV LVI SR[%d] -> %#x, %#x, %#x\n", GET_BM (index),
815                r->civ, r->lvi, r->sr);
816         break;
817     case PI_PICB:
818     case PO_PICB:
819     case MC_PICB:
820         r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
821         val = r->picb | (r->piv << 16) | (r->cr << 24);
822         dolog ("PICB PIV CR[%d] -> %#x %#x %#x %#x\n", GET_BM (index),
823                val, r->picb, r->piv, r->cr);
824         break;
825     case GLOB_CNT:
826         val = s->glob_cnt;
827         dolog ("glob_cnt -> %#x\n", val);
828         break;
829     case GLOB_STA:
830         val = s->glob_sta | GS_S0CR;
831         dolog ("glob_sta -> %#x\n", val);
832         break;
833     default:
834         dolog ("U nabm readl %#x -> %#x\n", addr, val);
835         break;
836     }
837     return val;
838 }
839 
840 /**
841  * Native audio bus master
842  * I/O Writes
843  */
844 static void nabm_writeb (void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
845 {
846     AC97LinkState *s = opaque;
847     AC97BusMasterRegs *r = NULL;
848     uint32_t index = addr;
849     switch (index) {
850     case PI_LVI:
851     case PO_LVI:
852     case MC_LVI:
853         r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
854         if ((r->cr & CR_RPBM) && (r->sr & SR_DCH)) {
855             r->sr &= ~(SR_DCH | SR_CELV);
856             r->civ = r->piv;
857             r->piv = (r->piv + 1) % 32;
858             fetch_bd (s, r);
859         }
860         r->lvi = val % 32;
861         dolog ("LVI[%d] <- %#x\n", GET_BM (index), val);
862         break;
863     case PI_CR:
864     case PO_CR:
865     case MC_CR:
866         r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
867         if (val & CR_RR) {
868             reset_bm_regs (s, r);
869         }
870         else {
871             r->cr = val & CR_VALID_MASK;
872             if (!(r->cr & CR_RPBM)) {
873                 voice_set_active (s, r - s->bm_regs, 0);
874                 r->sr |= SR_DCH;
875             }
876             else {
877                 r->civ = r->piv;
878                 r->piv = (r->piv + 1) % 32;
879                 fetch_bd (s, r);
880                 r->sr &= ~SR_DCH;
881                 voice_set_active (s, r - s->bm_regs, 1);
882             }
883         }
884         dolog ("CR[%d] <- %#x (cr %#x)\n", GET_BM (index), val, r->cr);
885         break;
886     case PI_SR:
887     case PO_SR:
888     case MC_SR:
889         r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
890         r->sr |= val & ~(SR_RO_MASK | SR_WCLEAR_MASK);
891         update_sr (s, r, r->sr & ~(val & SR_WCLEAR_MASK));
892         dolog ("SR[%d] <- %#x (sr %#x)\n", GET_BM (index), val, r->sr);
893         break;
894     default:
895         dolog ("U nabm writeb %#x <- %#x\n", addr, val);
896         break;
897     }
898 }
899 
900 static void nabm_writew (void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
901 {
902     AC97LinkState *s = opaque;
903     AC97BusMasterRegs *r = NULL;
904     uint32_t index = addr;
905     switch (index) {
906     case PI_SR:
907     case PO_SR:
908     case MC_SR:
909         r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
910         r->sr |= val & ~(SR_RO_MASK | SR_WCLEAR_MASK);
911         update_sr (s, r, r->sr & ~(val & SR_WCLEAR_MASK));
912         dolog ("SR[%d] <- %#x (sr %#x)\n", GET_BM (index), val, r->sr);
913         break;
914     default:
915         dolog ("U nabm writew %#x <- %#x\n", addr, val);
916         break;
917     }
918 }
919 
920 static void nabm_writel (void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
921 {
922     AC97LinkState *s = opaque;
923     AC97BusMasterRegs *r = NULL;
924     uint32_t index = addr;
925     switch (index) {
926     case PI_BDBAR:
927     case PO_BDBAR:
928     case MC_BDBAR:
929         r = &s->bm_regs[GET_BM (index)];
930         r->bdbar = val & ~3;
931         dolog ("BDBAR[%d] <- %#x (bdbar %#x)\n",
932                GET_BM (index), val, r->bdbar);
933         break;
934     case GLOB_CNT:
935         if (val & GC_WR)
936             warm_reset (s);
937         if (val & GC_CR)
938             cold_reset (s);
939         if (!(val & (GC_WR | GC_CR)))
940             s->glob_cnt = val & GC_VALID_MASK;
941         dolog ("glob_cnt <- %#x (glob_cnt %#x)\n", val, s->glob_cnt);
942         break;
943     case GLOB_STA:
944         s->glob_sta &= ~(val & GS_WCLEAR_MASK);
945         s->glob_sta |= (val & ~(GS_WCLEAR_MASK | GS_RO_MASK)) & GS_VALID_MASK;
946         dolog ("glob_sta <- %#x (glob_sta %#x)\n", val, s->glob_sta);
947         break;
948     default:
949         dolog ("U nabm writel %#x <- %#x\n", addr, val);
950         break;
951     }
952 }
953 
954 static int write_audio (AC97LinkState *s, AC97BusMasterRegs *r,
955                         int max, int *stop)
956 {
957     uint8_t tmpbuf[4096];
958     uint32_t addr = r->bd.addr;
959     uint32_t temp = r->picb << 1;
960     uint32_t written = 0;
961     int to_copy = 0;
962     temp = audio_MIN (temp, max);
963 
964     if (!temp) {
965         *stop = 1;
966         return 0;
967     }
968 
969     while (temp) {
970         int copied;
971         to_copy = audio_MIN (temp, sizeof (tmpbuf));
972         pci_dma_read (&s->dev, addr, tmpbuf, to_copy);
973         copied = AUD_write (s->voice_po, tmpbuf, to_copy);
974         dolog ("write_audio max=%x to_copy=%x copied=%x\n",
975                max, to_copy, copied);
976         if (!copied) {
977             *stop = 1;
978             break;
979         }
980         temp -= copied;
981         addr += copied;
982         written += copied;
983     }
984 
985     if (!temp) {
986         if (to_copy < 4) {
987             dolog ("whoops\n");
988             s->last_samp = 0;
989         }
990         else {
991             s->last_samp = *(uint32_t *) &tmpbuf[to_copy - 4];
992         }
993     }
994 
995     r->bd.addr = addr;
996     return written;
997 }
998 
999 static void write_bup (AC97LinkState *s, int elapsed)
1000 {
1001     dolog ("write_bup\n");
1002     if (!(s->bup_flag & BUP_SET)) {
1003         if (s->bup_flag & BUP_LAST) {
1004             int i;
1005             uint8_t *p = s->silence;
1006             for (i = 0; i < sizeof (s->silence) / 4; i++, p += 4) {
1007                 *(uint32_t *) p = s->last_samp;
1008             }
1009         }
1010         else {
1011             memset (s->silence, 0, sizeof (s->silence));
1012         }
1013         s->bup_flag |= BUP_SET;
1014     }
1015 
1016     while (elapsed) {
1017         int temp = audio_MIN (elapsed, sizeof (s->silence));
1018         while (temp) {
1019             int copied = AUD_write (s->voice_po, s->silence, temp);
1020             if (!copied)
1021                 return;
1022             temp -= copied;
1023             elapsed -= copied;
1024         }
1025     }
1026 }
1027 
1028 static int read_audio (AC97LinkState *s, AC97BusMasterRegs *r,
1029                        int max, int *stop)
1030 {
1031     uint8_t tmpbuf[4096];
1032     uint32_t addr = r->bd.addr;
1033     uint32_t temp = r->picb << 1;
1034     uint32_t nread = 0;
1035     int to_copy = 0;
1036     SWVoiceIn *voice = (r - s->bm_regs) == MC_INDEX ? s->voice_mc : s->voice_pi;
1037 
1038     temp = audio_MIN (temp, max);
1039 
1040     if (!temp) {
1041         *stop = 1;
1042         return 0;
1043     }
1044 
1045     while (temp) {
1046         int acquired;
1047         to_copy = audio_MIN (temp, sizeof (tmpbuf));
1048         acquired = AUD_read (voice, tmpbuf, to_copy);
1049         if (!acquired) {
1050             *stop = 1;
1051             break;
1052         }
1053         pci_dma_write (&s->dev, addr, tmpbuf, acquired);
1054         temp -= acquired;
1055         addr += acquired;
1056         nread += acquired;
1057     }
1058 
1059     r->bd.addr = addr;
1060     return nread;
1061 }
1062 
1063 static void transfer_audio (AC97LinkState *s, int index, int elapsed)
1064 {
1065     AC97BusMasterRegs *r = &s->bm_regs[index];
1066     int stop = 0;
1067 
1068     if (s->invalid_freq[index]) {
1069         AUD_log ("ac97", "attempt to use voice %d with invalid frequency %d\n",
1070                  index, s->invalid_freq[index]);
1071         return;
1072     }
1073 
1074     if (r->sr & SR_DCH) {
1075         if (r->cr & CR_RPBM) {
1076             switch (index) {
1077             case PO_INDEX:
1078                 write_bup (s, elapsed);
1079                 break;
1080             }
1081         }
1082         return;
1083     }
1084 
1085     while ((elapsed >> 1) && !stop) {
1086         int temp;
1087 
1088         if (!r->bd_valid) {
1089             dolog ("invalid bd\n");
1090             fetch_bd (s, r);
1091         }
1092 
1093         if (!r->picb) {
1094             dolog ("fresh bd %d is empty %#x %#x\n",
1095                    r->civ, r->bd.addr, r->bd.ctl_len);
1096             if (r->civ == r->lvi) {
1097                 r->sr |= SR_DCH; /* CELV? */
1098                 s->bup_flag = 0;
1099                 break;
1100             }
1101             r->sr &= ~SR_CELV;
1102             r->civ = r->piv;
1103             r->piv = (r->piv + 1) % 32;
1104             fetch_bd (s, r);
1105             return;
1106         }
1107 
1108         switch (index) {
1109         case PO_INDEX:
1110             temp = write_audio (s, r, elapsed, &stop);
1111             elapsed -= temp;
1112             r->picb -= (temp >> 1);
1113             break;
1114 
1115         case PI_INDEX:
1116         case MC_INDEX:
1117             temp = read_audio (s, r, elapsed, &stop);
1118             elapsed -= temp;
1119             r->picb -= (temp >> 1);
1120             break;
1121         }
1122 
1123         if (!r->picb) {
1124             uint32_t new_sr = r->sr & ~SR_CELV;
1125 
1126             if (r->bd.ctl_len & BD_IOC) {
1127                 new_sr |= SR_BCIS;
1128             }
1129 
1130             if (r->civ == r->lvi) {
1131                 dolog ("Underrun civ (%d) == lvi (%d)\n", r->civ, r->lvi);
1132 
1133                 new_sr |= SR_LVBCI | SR_DCH | SR_CELV;
1134                 stop = 1;
1135                 s->bup_flag = (r->bd.ctl_len & BD_BUP) ? BUP_LAST : 0;
1136             }
1137             else {
1138                 r->civ = r->piv;
1139                 r->piv = (r->piv + 1) % 32;
1140                 fetch_bd (s, r);
1141             }
1142 
1143             update_sr (s, r, new_sr);
1144         }
1145     }
1146 }
1147 
1148 static void pi_callback (void *opaque, int avail)
1149 {
1150     transfer_audio (opaque, PI_INDEX, avail);
1151 }
1152 
1153 static void mc_callback (void *opaque, int avail)
1154 {
1155     transfer_audio (opaque, MC_INDEX, avail);
1156 }
1157 
1158 static void po_callback (void *opaque, int free)
1159 {
1160     transfer_audio (opaque, PO_INDEX, free);
1161 }
1162 
1163 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ac97_bm_regs = {
1164     .name = "ac97_bm_regs",
1165     .version_id = 1,
1166     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1167     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1168         VMSTATE_UINT32 (bdbar, AC97BusMasterRegs),
1169         VMSTATE_UINT8 (civ, AC97BusMasterRegs),
1170         VMSTATE_UINT8 (lvi, AC97BusMasterRegs),
1171         VMSTATE_UINT16 (sr, AC97BusMasterRegs),
1172         VMSTATE_UINT16 (picb, AC97BusMasterRegs),
1173         VMSTATE_UINT8 (piv, AC97BusMasterRegs),
1174         VMSTATE_UINT8 (cr, AC97BusMasterRegs),
1175         VMSTATE_UINT32 (bd_valid, AC97BusMasterRegs),
1176         VMSTATE_UINT32 (bd.addr, AC97BusMasterRegs),
1177         VMSTATE_UINT32 (bd.ctl_len, AC97BusMasterRegs),
1178         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST ()
1179     }
1180 };
1181 
1182 static int ac97_post_load (void *opaque, int version_id)
1183 {
1184     uint8_t active[LAST_INDEX];
1185     AC97LinkState *s = opaque;
1186 
1187     record_select (s, mixer_load (s, AC97_Record_Select));
1188     set_volume (s, AC97_Master_Volume_Mute,
1189                 mixer_load (s, AC97_Master_Volume_Mute));
1190     set_volume (s, AC97_PCM_Out_Volume_Mute,
1191                 mixer_load (s, AC97_PCM_Out_Volume_Mute));
1192     set_volume (s, AC97_Record_Gain_Mute,
1193                 mixer_load (s, AC97_Record_Gain_Mute));
1194 
1195     active[PI_INDEX] = !!(s->bm_regs[PI_INDEX].cr & CR_RPBM);
1196     active[PO_INDEX] = !!(s->bm_regs[PO_INDEX].cr & CR_RPBM);
1197     active[MC_INDEX] = !!(s->bm_regs[MC_INDEX].cr & CR_RPBM);
1198     reset_voices (s, active);
1199 
1200     s->bup_flag = 0;
1201     s->last_samp = 0;
1202     return 0;
1203 }
1204 
1205 static bool is_version_2 (void *opaque, int version_id)
1206 {
1207     return version_id == 2;
1208 }
1209 
1210 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ac97 = {
1211     .name = "ac97",
1212     .version_id = 3,
1213     .minimum_version_id = 2,
1214     .post_load = ac97_post_load,
1215     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1216         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE (dev, AC97LinkState),
1217         VMSTATE_UINT32 (glob_cnt, AC97LinkState),
1218         VMSTATE_UINT32 (glob_sta, AC97LinkState),
1219         VMSTATE_UINT32 (cas, AC97LinkState),
1220         VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY (bm_regs, AC97LinkState, 3, 1,
1221                               vmstate_ac97_bm_regs, AC97BusMasterRegs),
1222         VMSTATE_BUFFER (mixer_data, AC97LinkState),
1223         VMSTATE_UNUSED_TEST (is_version_2, 3),
1224         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST ()
1225     }
1226 };
1227 
1228 static uint64_t nam_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
1229 {
1230     if ((addr / size) > 256) {
1231         return -1;
1232     }
1233 
1234     switch (size) {
1235     case 1:
1236         return nam_readb(opaque, addr);
1237     case 2:
1238         return nam_readw(opaque, addr);
1239     case 4:
1240         return nam_readl(opaque, addr);
1241     default:
1242         return -1;
1243     }
1244 }
1245 
1246 static void nam_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
1247                       unsigned size)
1248 {
1249     if ((addr / size) > 256) {
1250         return;
1251     }
1252 
1253     switch (size) {
1254     case 1:
1255         nam_writeb(opaque, addr, val);
1256         break;
1257     case 2:
1258         nam_writew(opaque, addr, val);
1259         break;
1260     case 4:
1261         nam_writel(opaque, addr, val);
1262         break;
1263     }
1264 }
1265 
1266 static const MemoryRegionOps ac97_io_nam_ops = {
1267     .read = nam_read,
1268     .write = nam_write,
1269     .impl = {
1270         .min_access_size = 1,
1271         .max_access_size = 4,
1272     },
1273     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
1274 };
1275 
1276 static uint64_t nabm_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
1277 {
1278     if ((addr / size) > 64) {
1279         return -1;
1280     }
1281 
1282     switch (size) {
1283     case 1:
1284         return nabm_readb(opaque, addr);
1285     case 2:
1286         return nabm_readw(opaque, addr);
1287     case 4:
1288         return nabm_readl(opaque, addr);
1289     default:
1290         return -1;
1291     }
1292 }
1293 
1294 static void nabm_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
1295                       unsigned size)
1296 {
1297     if ((addr / size) > 64) {
1298         return;
1299     }
1300 
1301     switch (size) {
1302     case 1:
1303         nabm_writeb(opaque, addr, val);
1304         break;
1305     case 2:
1306         nabm_writew(opaque, addr, val);
1307         break;
1308     case 4:
1309         nabm_writel(opaque, addr, val);
1310         break;
1311     }
1312 }
1313 
1314 
1315 static const MemoryRegionOps ac97_io_nabm_ops = {
1316     .read = nabm_read,
1317     .write = nabm_write,
1318     .impl = {
1319         .min_access_size = 1,
1320         .max_access_size = 4,
1321     },
1322     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
1323 };
1324 
1325 static void ac97_on_reset (DeviceState *dev)
1326 {
1327     AC97LinkState *s = container_of(dev, AC97LinkState, dev.qdev);
1328 
1329     reset_bm_regs (s, &s->bm_regs[0]);
1330     reset_bm_regs (s, &s->bm_regs[1]);
1331     reset_bm_regs (s, &s->bm_regs[2]);
1332 
1333     /*
1334      * Reset the mixer too. The Windows XP driver seems to rely on
1335      * this. At least it wants to read the vendor id before it resets
1336      * the codec manually.
1337      */
1338     mixer_reset (s);
1339 }
1340 
1341 static void ac97_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
1342 {
1343     AC97LinkState *s = DO_UPCAST (AC97LinkState, dev, dev);
1344     uint8_t *c = s->dev.config;
1345 
1346     /* TODO: no need to override */
1347     c[PCI_COMMAND] = 0x00;      /* pcicmd pci command rw, ro */
1348     c[PCI_COMMAND + 1] = 0x00;
1349 
1350     /* TODO: */
1351     c[PCI_STATUS] = PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK;      /* pcists pci status rwc, ro */
1352     c[PCI_STATUS + 1] = PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM >> 8;
1353 
1354     c[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0x00;      /* pi programming interface ro */
1355 
1356     /* TODO set when bar is registered. no need to override. */
1357     /* nabmar native audio mixer base address rw */
1358     c[PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0] = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
1359     c[PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + 1] = 0x00;
1360     c[PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + 2] = 0x00;
1361     c[PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + 3] = 0x00;
1362 
1363     /* TODO set when bar is registered. no need to override. */
1364       /* nabmbar native audio bus mastering base address rw */
1365     c[PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + 4] = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
1366     c[PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + 5] = 0x00;
1367     c[PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + 6] = 0x00;
1368     c[PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + 7] = 0x00;
1369 
1370     if (s->use_broken_id) {
1371         c[PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID] = 0x86;
1372         c[PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID + 1] = 0x80;
1373         c[PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID] = 0x00;
1374         c[PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID + 1] = 0x00;
1375     }
1376 
1377     c[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0x00;      /* intr_ln interrupt line rw */
1378     c[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 0x01;      /* intr_pn interrupt pin ro */
1379 
1380     memory_region_init_io (&s->io_nam, OBJECT(s), &ac97_io_nam_ops, s,
1381                            "ac97-nam", 1024);
1382     memory_region_init_io (&s->io_nabm, OBJECT(s), &ac97_io_nabm_ops, s,
1383                            "ac97-nabm", 256);
1384     pci_register_bar (&s->dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &s->io_nam);
1385     pci_register_bar (&s->dev, 1, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &s->io_nabm);
1386     AUD_register_card ("ac97", &s->card);
1387     ac97_on_reset (&s->dev.qdev);
1388 }
1389 
1390 static void ac97_exit(PCIDevice *dev)
1391 {
1392     AC97LinkState *s = DO_UPCAST(AC97LinkState, dev, dev);
1393 
1394     AUD_close_in(&s->card, s->voice_pi);
1395     AUD_close_out(&s->card, s->voice_po);
1396     AUD_close_in(&s->card, s->voice_mc);
1397     AUD_remove_card(&s->card);
1398 }
1399 
1400 static int ac97_init (PCIBus *bus)
1401 {
1402     pci_create_simple (bus, -1, "AC97");
1403     return 0;
1404 }
1405 
1406 static Property ac97_properties[] = {
1407     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("use_broken_id", AC97LinkState, use_broken_id, 0),
1408     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST (),
1409 };
1410 
1411 static void ac97_class_init (ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1412 {
1413     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS (klass);
1414     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS (klass);
1415 
1416     k->realize = ac97_realize;
1417     k->exit = ac97_exit;
1418     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
1419     k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_5;
1420     k->revision = 0x01;
1421     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO;
1422     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_SOUND, dc->categories);
1423     dc->desc = "Intel 82801AA AC97 Audio";
1424     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_ac97;
1425     dc->props = ac97_properties;
1426     dc->reset = ac97_on_reset;
1427 }
1428 
1429 static const TypeInfo ac97_info = {
1430     .name          = "AC97",
1431     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
1432     .instance_size = sizeof (AC97LinkState),
1433     .class_init    = ac97_class_init,
1434 };
1435 
1436 static void ac97_register_types (void)
1437 {
1438     type_register_static (&ac97_info);
1439     pci_register_soundhw("ac97", "Intel 82801AA AC97 Audio", ac97_init);
1440 }
1441 
1442 type_init (ac97_register_types)
1443