xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/xlnx-zcu102.c (revision f14eced5)
1 /*
2  * Xilinx ZynqMP ZCU102 board
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Xilinx Inc
5  * Written by Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15  * for more details.
16  */
17 
18 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
19 #include "qapi/error.h"
20 #include "hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h"
21 #include "hw/boards.h"
22 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
23 #include "qemu/log.h"
24 #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
25 #include "qom/object.h"
26 #include "net/can_emu.h"
27 #include "audio/audio.h"
28 
29 struct XlnxZCU102 {
30     MachineState parent_obj;
31 
32     XlnxZynqMPState soc;
33 
34     bool secure;
35     bool virt;
36 
37     CanBusState *canbus[XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_CAN];
38 
39     struct arm_boot_info binfo;
40 };
41 
42 #define TYPE_ZCU102_MACHINE   MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("xlnx-zcu102")
43 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(XlnxZCU102, ZCU102_MACHINE)
44 
45 
46 static bool zcu102_get_secure(Object *obj, Error **errp)
47 {
48     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(obj);
49 
50     return s->secure;
51 }
52 
53 static void zcu102_set_secure(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
54 {
55     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(obj);
56 
57     s->secure = value;
58 }
59 
60 static bool zcu102_get_virt(Object *obj, Error **errp)
61 {
62     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(obj);
63 
64     return s->virt;
65 }
66 
67 static void zcu102_set_virt(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
68 {
69     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(obj);
70 
71     s->virt = value;
72 }
73 
74 static void zcu102_modify_dtb(const struct arm_boot_info *binfo, void *fdt)
75 {
76     XlnxZCU102 *s = container_of(binfo, XlnxZCU102, binfo);
77     bool method_is_hvc;
78     char **node_path;
79     const char *r;
80     int prop_len;
81     int i;
82 
83     /* If EL3 is enabled, we keep all firmware nodes active.  */
84     if (!s->secure) {
85         node_path = qemu_fdt_node_path(fdt, NULL, "xlnx,zynqmp-firmware",
86                                        &error_fatal);
87 
88         for (i = 0; node_path && node_path[i]; i++) {
89             r = qemu_fdt_getprop(fdt, node_path[i], "method", &prop_len, NULL);
90             method_is_hvc = r && !strcmp("hvc", r);
91 
92             /* Allow HVC based firmware if EL2 is enabled.  */
93             if (method_is_hvc && s->virt) {
94                 continue;
95             }
96             qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node_path[i], "status", "disabled");
97         }
98         g_strfreev(node_path);
99     }
100 }
101 
102 static void bbram_attach_drive(XlnxBBRam *dev)
103 {
104     DriveInfo *dinfo;
105     BlockBackend *blk;
106 
107     dinfo = drive_get_by_index(IF_PFLASH, 2);
108     blk = dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL;
109     if (blk) {
110         qdev_prop_set_drive(DEVICE(dev), "drive", blk);
111     }
112 }
113 
114 static void efuse_attach_drive(XlnxEFuse *dev)
115 {
116     DriveInfo *dinfo;
117     BlockBackend *blk;
118 
119     dinfo = drive_get_by_index(IF_PFLASH, 3);
120     blk = dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL;
121     if (blk) {
122         qdev_prop_set_drive(DEVICE(dev), "drive", blk);
123     }
124 }
125 
126 static void xlnx_zcu102_init(MachineState *machine)
127 {
128     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(machine);
129     int i;
130     uint64_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
131 
132     /* Create the memory region to pass to the SoC */
133     if (ram_size > XLNX_ZYNQMP_MAX_RAM_SIZE) {
134         error_report("ERROR: RAM size 0x%" PRIx64 " above max supported of "
135                      "0x%llx", ram_size,
136                      XLNX_ZYNQMP_MAX_RAM_SIZE);
137         exit(1);
138     }
139 
140     if (ram_size < 0x08000000) {
141         qemu_log("WARNING: RAM size 0x%" PRIx64 " is small for ZCU102",
142                  ram_size);
143     }
144 
145     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", &s->soc, TYPE_XLNX_ZYNQMP);
146 
147     if (machine->audiodev) {
148         qdev_prop_set_string(DEVICE(&s->soc.dp), "audiodev", machine->audiodev);
149     }
150 
151     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->soc), "ddr-ram", OBJECT(machine->ram),
152                              &error_abort);
153     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->soc), "secure", s->secure,
154                              &error_fatal);
155     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->soc), "virtualization", s->virt,
156                              &error_fatal);
157 
158     for (i = 0; i < XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_CAN; i++) {
159         gchar *bus_name = g_strdup_printf("canbus%d", i);
160 
161         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->soc), bus_name,
162                                  OBJECT(s->canbus[i]), &error_fatal);
163         g_free(bus_name);
164     }
165 
166     qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->soc), NULL, &error_fatal);
167 
168     /* Attach bbram backend, if given */
169     bbram_attach_drive(&s->soc.bbram);
170 
171     /* Attach efuse backend, if given */
172     efuse_attach_drive(&s->soc.efuse);
173 
174     /* Create and plug in the SD cards */
175     for (i = 0; i < XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_SDHCI; i++) {
176         BusState *bus;
177         DriveInfo *di = drive_get(IF_SD, 0, i);
178         BlockBackend *blk = di ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(di) : NULL;
179         DeviceState *carddev;
180         char *bus_name;
181 
182         bus_name = g_strdup_printf("sd-bus%d", i);
183         bus = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(&s->soc), bus_name);
184         g_free(bus_name);
185         if (!bus) {
186             error_report("No SD bus found for SD card %d", i);
187             exit(1);
188         }
189         carddev = qdev_new(TYPE_SD_CARD);
190         qdev_prop_set_drive_err(carddev, "drive", blk, &error_fatal);
191         qdev_realize_and_unref(carddev, bus, &error_fatal);
192     }
193 
194     for (i = 0; i < XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_SPIS; i++) {
195         BusState *spi_bus;
196         DeviceState *flash_dev;
197         qemu_irq cs_line;
198         DriveInfo *dinfo = drive_get(IF_MTD, 0, i);
199         gchar *bus_name = g_strdup_printf("spi%d", i);
200 
201         spi_bus = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(&s->soc), bus_name);
202         g_free(bus_name);
203 
204         flash_dev = qdev_new("sst25wf080");
205         if (dinfo) {
206             qdev_prop_set_drive_err(flash_dev, "drive",
207                                     blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo), &error_fatal);
208         }
209         qdev_prop_set_uint8(flash_dev, "cs", i);
210         qdev_realize_and_unref(flash_dev, spi_bus, &error_fatal);
211 
212         cs_line = qdev_get_gpio_in_named(flash_dev, SSI_GPIO_CS, 0);
213 
214         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->soc.spi[i]), 1, cs_line);
215     }
216 
217     for (i = 0; i < XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_QSPI_FLASH; i++) {
218         BusState *spi_bus;
219         DeviceState *flash_dev;
220         qemu_irq cs_line;
221         DriveInfo *dinfo = drive_get(IF_MTD, 0, XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_SPIS + i);
222         int bus = i / XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_QSPI_BUS_CS;
223         gchar *bus_name = g_strdup_printf("qspi%d", bus);
224 
225         spi_bus = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(&s->soc), bus_name);
226         g_free(bus_name);
227 
228         flash_dev = qdev_new("n25q512a11");
229         if (dinfo) {
230             qdev_prop_set_drive_err(flash_dev, "drive",
231                                     blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo), &error_fatal);
232         }
233         qdev_prop_set_uint8(flash_dev, "cs", i);
234         qdev_realize_and_unref(flash_dev, spi_bus, &error_fatal);
235 
236         cs_line = qdev_get_gpio_in_named(flash_dev, SSI_GPIO_CS, 0);
237 
238         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->soc.qspi), i + 1, cs_line);
239     }
240 
241     /* TODO create and connect IDE devices for ide_drive_get() */
242 
243     s->binfo.ram_size = ram_size;
244     s->binfo.loader_start = 0;
245     s->binfo.modify_dtb = zcu102_modify_dtb;
246     s->binfo.psci_conduit = QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_SMC;
247     arm_load_kernel(s->soc.boot_cpu_ptr, machine, &s->binfo);
248 }
249 
250 static void xlnx_zcu102_machine_instance_init(Object *obj)
251 {
252     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(obj);
253 
254     /* Default to secure mode being disabled */
255     s->secure = false;
256     /* Default to virt (EL2) being disabled */
257     s->virt = false;
258     object_property_add_link(obj, "canbus0", TYPE_CAN_BUS,
259                              (Object **)&s->canbus[0],
260                              object_property_allow_set_link,
261                              0);
262 
263     object_property_add_link(obj, "canbus1", TYPE_CAN_BUS,
264                              (Object **)&s->canbus[1],
265                              object_property_allow_set_link,
266                              0);
267 }
268 
269 static void xlnx_zcu102_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
270 {
271     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
272 
273     mc->desc = "Xilinx ZynqMP ZCU102 board with 4xA53s and 2xR5Fs based on " \
274                "the value of smp";
275     mc->init = xlnx_zcu102_init;
276     mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE;
277     mc->units_per_default_bus = 1;
278     mc->ignore_memory_transaction_failures = true;
279     mc->max_cpus = XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_APU_CPUS + XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_RPU_CPUS;
280     mc->default_cpus = XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_APU_CPUS;
281     mc->default_ram_id = "ddr-ram";
282 
283     machine_add_audiodev_property(mc);
284     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "secure", zcu102_get_secure,
285                                    zcu102_set_secure);
286     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "secure",
287                                           "Set on/off to enable/disable the ARM "
288                                           "Security Extensions (TrustZone)");
289 
290     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "virtualization", zcu102_get_virt,
291                                    zcu102_set_virt);
292     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "virtualization",
293                                           "Set on/off to enable/disable emulating a "
294                                           "guest CPU which implements the ARM "
295                                           "Virtualization Extensions");
296 }
297 
298 static const TypeInfo xlnx_zcu102_machine_init_typeinfo = {
299     .name       = TYPE_ZCU102_MACHINE,
300     .parent     = TYPE_MACHINE,
301     .class_init = xlnx_zcu102_machine_class_init,
302     .instance_init = xlnx_zcu102_machine_instance_init,
303     .instance_size = sizeof(XlnxZCU102),
304 };
305 
306 static void xlnx_zcu102_machine_init_register_types(void)
307 {
308     type_register_static(&xlnx_zcu102_machine_init_typeinfo);
309 }
310 
311 type_init(xlnx_zcu102_machine_init_register_types)
312