xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/xlnx-zcu102.c (revision b91a0fa7)
1 /*
2  * Xilinx ZynqMP ZCU102 board
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Xilinx Inc
5  * Written by Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15  * for more details.
16  */
17 
18 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
19 #include "qapi/error.h"
20 #include "hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h"
21 #include "hw/boards.h"
22 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
23 #include "qemu/log.h"
24 #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
25 #include "qom/object.h"
26 #include "net/can_emu.h"
27 
28 struct XlnxZCU102 {
29     MachineState parent_obj;
30 
31     XlnxZynqMPState soc;
32 
33     bool secure;
34     bool virt;
35 
36     CanBusState *canbus[XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_CAN];
37 
38     struct arm_boot_info binfo;
39 };
40 
41 #define TYPE_ZCU102_MACHINE   MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("xlnx-zcu102")
42 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(XlnxZCU102, ZCU102_MACHINE)
43 
44 
45 static bool zcu102_get_secure(Object *obj, Error **errp)
46 {
47     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(obj);
48 
49     return s->secure;
50 }
51 
52 static void zcu102_set_secure(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
53 {
54     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(obj);
55 
56     s->secure = value;
57 }
58 
59 static bool zcu102_get_virt(Object *obj, Error **errp)
60 {
61     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(obj);
62 
63     return s->virt;
64 }
65 
66 static void zcu102_set_virt(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
67 {
68     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(obj);
69 
70     s->virt = value;
71 }
72 
73 static void zcu102_modify_dtb(const struct arm_boot_info *binfo, void *fdt)
74 {
75     XlnxZCU102 *s = container_of(binfo, XlnxZCU102, binfo);
76     bool method_is_hvc;
77     char **node_path;
78     const char *r;
79     int prop_len;
80     int i;
81 
82     /* If EL3 is enabled, we keep all firmware nodes active.  */
83     if (!s->secure) {
84         node_path = qemu_fdt_node_path(fdt, NULL, "xlnx,zynqmp-firmware",
85                                        &error_fatal);
86 
87         for (i = 0; node_path && node_path[i]; i++) {
88             r = qemu_fdt_getprop(fdt, node_path[i], "method", &prop_len, NULL);
89             method_is_hvc = r && !strcmp("hvc", r);
90 
91             /* Allow HVC based firmware if EL2 is enabled.  */
92             if (method_is_hvc && s->virt) {
93                 continue;
94             }
95             qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node_path[i], "status", "disabled");
96         }
97         g_strfreev(node_path);
98     }
99 }
100 
101 static void bbram_attach_drive(XlnxBBRam *dev)
102 {
103     DriveInfo *dinfo;
104     BlockBackend *blk;
105 
106     dinfo = drive_get_by_index(IF_PFLASH, 2);
107     blk = dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL;
108     if (blk) {
109         qdev_prop_set_drive(DEVICE(dev), "drive", blk);
110     }
111 }
112 
113 static void efuse_attach_drive(XlnxEFuse *dev)
114 {
115     DriveInfo *dinfo;
116     BlockBackend *blk;
117 
118     dinfo = drive_get_by_index(IF_PFLASH, 3);
119     blk = dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL;
120     if (blk) {
121         qdev_prop_set_drive(DEVICE(dev), "drive", blk);
122     }
123 }
124 
125 static void xlnx_zcu102_init(MachineState *machine)
126 {
127     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(machine);
128     int i;
129     uint64_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
130 
131     /* Create the memory region to pass to the SoC */
132     if (ram_size > XLNX_ZYNQMP_MAX_RAM_SIZE) {
133         error_report("ERROR: RAM size 0x%" PRIx64 " above max supported of "
134                      "0x%llx", ram_size,
135                      XLNX_ZYNQMP_MAX_RAM_SIZE);
136         exit(1);
137     }
138 
139     if (ram_size < 0x08000000) {
140         qemu_log("WARNING: RAM size 0x%" PRIx64 " is small for ZCU102",
141                  ram_size);
142     }
143 
144     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", &s->soc, TYPE_XLNX_ZYNQMP);
145 
146     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->soc), "ddr-ram", OBJECT(machine->ram),
147                              &error_abort);
148     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->soc), "secure", s->secure,
149                              &error_fatal);
150     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->soc), "virtualization", s->virt,
151                              &error_fatal);
152 
153     for (i = 0; i < XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_CAN; i++) {
154         gchar *bus_name = g_strdup_printf("canbus%d", i);
155 
156         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->soc), bus_name,
157                                  OBJECT(s->canbus[i]), &error_fatal);
158         g_free(bus_name);
159     }
160 
161     qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->soc), NULL, &error_fatal);
162 
163     /* Attach bbram backend, if given */
164     bbram_attach_drive(&s->soc.bbram);
165 
166     /* Attach efuse backend, if given */
167     efuse_attach_drive(&s->soc.efuse);
168 
169     /* Create and plug in the SD cards */
170     for (i = 0; i < XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_SDHCI; i++) {
171         BusState *bus;
172         DriveInfo *di = drive_get(IF_SD, 0, i);
173         BlockBackend *blk = di ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(di) : NULL;
174         DeviceState *carddev;
175         char *bus_name;
176 
177         bus_name = g_strdup_printf("sd-bus%d", i);
178         bus = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(&s->soc), bus_name);
179         g_free(bus_name);
180         if (!bus) {
181             error_report("No SD bus found for SD card %d", i);
182             exit(1);
183         }
184         carddev = qdev_new(TYPE_SD_CARD);
185         qdev_prop_set_drive_err(carddev, "drive", blk, &error_fatal);
186         qdev_realize_and_unref(carddev, bus, &error_fatal);
187     }
188 
189     for (i = 0; i < XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_SPIS; i++) {
190         BusState *spi_bus;
191         DeviceState *flash_dev;
192         qemu_irq cs_line;
193         DriveInfo *dinfo = drive_get(IF_MTD, 0, i);
194         gchar *bus_name = g_strdup_printf("spi%d", i);
195 
196         spi_bus = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(&s->soc), bus_name);
197         g_free(bus_name);
198 
199         flash_dev = qdev_new("sst25wf080");
200         if (dinfo) {
201             qdev_prop_set_drive_err(flash_dev, "drive",
202                                     blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo), &error_fatal);
203         }
204         qdev_realize_and_unref(flash_dev, spi_bus, &error_fatal);
205 
206         cs_line = qdev_get_gpio_in_named(flash_dev, SSI_GPIO_CS, 0);
207 
208         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->soc.spi[i]), 1, cs_line);
209     }
210 
211     for (i = 0; i < XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_QSPI_FLASH; i++) {
212         BusState *spi_bus;
213         DeviceState *flash_dev;
214         qemu_irq cs_line;
215         DriveInfo *dinfo = drive_get(IF_MTD, 0, XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_SPIS + i);
216         int bus = i / XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_QSPI_BUS_CS;
217         gchar *bus_name = g_strdup_printf("qspi%d", bus);
218 
219         spi_bus = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(&s->soc), bus_name);
220         g_free(bus_name);
221 
222         flash_dev = qdev_new("n25q512a11");
223         if (dinfo) {
224             qdev_prop_set_drive_err(flash_dev, "drive",
225                                     blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo), &error_fatal);
226         }
227         qdev_realize_and_unref(flash_dev, spi_bus, &error_fatal);
228 
229         cs_line = qdev_get_gpio_in_named(flash_dev, SSI_GPIO_CS, 0);
230 
231         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->soc.qspi), i + 1, cs_line);
232     }
233 
234     /* TODO create and connect IDE devices for ide_drive_get() */
235 
236     s->binfo.ram_size = ram_size;
237     s->binfo.loader_start = 0;
238     s->binfo.modify_dtb = zcu102_modify_dtb;
239     arm_load_kernel(s->soc.boot_cpu_ptr, machine, &s->binfo);
240 }
241 
242 static void xlnx_zcu102_machine_instance_init(Object *obj)
243 {
244     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(obj);
245 
246     /* Default to secure mode being disabled */
247     s->secure = false;
248     /* Default to virt (EL2) being disabled */
249     s->virt = false;
250     object_property_add_link(obj, "canbus0", TYPE_CAN_BUS,
251                              (Object **)&s->canbus[0],
252                              object_property_allow_set_link,
253                              0);
254 
255     object_property_add_link(obj, "canbus1", TYPE_CAN_BUS,
256                              (Object **)&s->canbus[1],
257                              object_property_allow_set_link,
258                              0);
259 }
260 
261 static void xlnx_zcu102_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
262 {
263     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
264 
265     mc->desc = "Xilinx ZynqMP ZCU102 board with 4xA53s and 2xR5Fs based on " \
266                "the value of smp";
267     mc->init = xlnx_zcu102_init;
268     mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE;
269     mc->units_per_default_bus = 1;
270     mc->ignore_memory_transaction_failures = true;
271     mc->max_cpus = XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_APU_CPUS + XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_RPU_CPUS;
272     mc->default_cpus = XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_APU_CPUS;
273     mc->default_ram_id = "ddr-ram";
274 
275     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "secure", zcu102_get_secure,
276                                    zcu102_set_secure);
277     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "secure",
278                                           "Set on/off to enable/disable the ARM "
279                                           "Security Extensions (TrustZone)");
280 
281     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "virtualization", zcu102_get_virt,
282                                    zcu102_set_virt);
283     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "virtualization",
284                                           "Set on/off to enable/disable emulating a "
285                                           "guest CPU which implements the ARM "
286                                           "Virtualization Extensions");
287 }
288 
289 static const TypeInfo xlnx_zcu102_machine_init_typeinfo = {
290     .name       = TYPE_ZCU102_MACHINE,
291     .parent     = TYPE_MACHINE,
292     .class_init = xlnx_zcu102_machine_class_init,
293     .instance_init = xlnx_zcu102_machine_instance_init,
294     .instance_size = sizeof(XlnxZCU102),
295 };
296 
297 static void xlnx_zcu102_machine_init_register_types(void)
298 {
299     type_register_static(&xlnx_zcu102_machine_init_typeinfo);
300 }
301 
302 type_init(xlnx_zcu102_machine_init_register_types)
303