xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/xlnx-zcu102.c (revision 7f6c3d1a)
1 /*
2  * Xilinx ZynqMP ZCU102 board
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Xilinx Inc
5  * Written by Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15  * for more details.
16  */
17 
18 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
19 #include "qapi/error.h"
20 #include "cpu.h"
21 #include "hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h"
22 #include "hw/boards.h"
23 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
24 #include "qemu/log.h"
25 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
26 #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
27 #include "qom/object.h"
28 
29 struct XlnxZCU102 {
30     MachineState parent_obj;
31 
32     XlnxZynqMPState soc;
33 
34     bool secure;
35     bool virt;
36 
37     struct arm_boot_info binfo;
38 };
39 
40 #define TYPE_ZCU102_MACHINE   MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("xlnx-zcu102")
41 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(XlnxZCU102, ZCU102_MACHINE)
42 
43 
44 static bool zcu102_get_secure(Object *obj, Error **errp)
45 {
46     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(obj);
47 
48     return s->secure;
49 }
50 
51 static void zcu102_set_secure(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
52 {
53     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(obj);
54 
55     s->secure = value;
56 }
57 
58 static bool zcu102_get_virt(Object *obj, Error **errp)
59 {
60     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(obj);
61 
62     return s->virt;
63 }
64 
65 static void zcu102_set_virt(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
66 {
67     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(obj);
68 
69     s->virt = value;
70 }
71 
72 static void zcu102_modify_dtb(const struct arm_boot_info *binfo, void *fdt)
73 {
74     XlnxZCU102 *s = container_of(binfo, XlnxZCU102, binfo);
75     bool method_is_hvc;
76     char **node_path;
77     const char *r;
78     int prop_len;
79     int i;
80 
81     /* If EL3 is enabled, we keep all firmware nodes active.  */
82     if (!s->secure) {
83         node_path = qemu_fdt_node_path(fdt, NULL, "xlnx,zynqmp-firmware",
84                                        &error_fatal);
85 
86         for (i = 0; node_path && node_path[i]; i++) {
87             r = qemu_fdt_getprop(fdt, node_path[i], "method", &prop_len, NULL);
88             method_is_hvc = r && !strcmp("hvc", r);
89 
90             /* Allow HVC based firmware if EL2 is enabled.  */
91             if (method_is_hvc && s->virt) {
92                 continue;
93             }
94             qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node_path[i], "status", "disabled");
95         }
96         g_strfreev(node_path);
97     }
98 }
99 
100 static void xlnx_zcu102_init(MachineState *machine)
101 {
102     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(machine);
103     int i;
104     uint64_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
105 
106     /* Create the memory region to pass to the SoC */
107     if (ram_size > XLNX_ZYNQMP_MAX_RAM_SIZE) {
108         error_report("ERROR: RAM size 0x%" PRIx64 " above max supported of "
109                      "0x%llx", ram_size,
110                      XLNX_ZYNQMP_MAX_RAM_SIZE);
111         exit(1);
112     }
113 
114     if (ram_size < 0x08000000) {
115         qemu_log("WARNING: RAM size 0x%" PRIx64 " is small for ZCU102",
116                  ram_size);
117     }
118 
119     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", &s->soc, TYPE_XLNX_ZYNQMP);
120 
121     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->soc), "ddr-ram", OBJECT(machine->ram),
122                              &error_abort);
123     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->soc), "secure", s->secure,
124                              &error_fatal);
125     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->soc), "virtualization", s->virt,
126                              &error_fatal);
127 
128     qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->soc), NULL, &error_fatal);
129 
130     /* Create and plug in the SD cards */
131     for (i = 0; i < XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_SDHCI; i++) {
132         BusState *bus;
133         DriveInfo *di = drive_get_next(IF_SD);
134         BlockBackend *blk = di ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(di) : NULL;
135         DeviceState *carddev;
136         char *bus_name;
137 
138         bus_name = g_strdup_printf("sd-bus%d", i);
139         bus = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(&s->soc), bus_name);
140         g_free(bus_name);
141         if (!bus) {
142             error_report("No SD bus found for SD card %d", i);
143             exit(1);
144         }
145         carddev = qdev_new(TYPE_SD_CARD);
146         qdev_prop_set_drive_err(carddev, "drive", blk, &error_fatal);
147         qdev_realize_and_unref(carddev, bus, &error_fatal);
148     }
149 
150     for (i = 0; i < XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_SPIS; i++) {
151         BusState *spi_bus;
152         DeviceState *flash_dev;
153         qemu_irq cs_line;
154         DriveInfo *dinfo = drive_get_next(IF_MTD);
155         gchar *bus_name = g_strdup_printf("spi%d", i);
156 
157         spi_bus = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(&s->soc), bus_name);
158         g_free(bus_name);
159 
160         flash_dev = qdev_new("sst25wf080");
161         if (dinfo) {
162             qdev_prop_set_drive_err(flash_dev, "drive",
163                                     blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo), &error_fatal);
164         }
165         qdev_realize_and_unref(flash_dev, spi_bus, &error_fatal);
166 
167         cs_line = qdev_get_gpio_in_named(flash_dev, SSI_GPIO_CS, 0);
168 
169         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->soc.spi[i]), 1, cs_line);
170     }
171 
172     for (i = 0; i < XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_QSPI_FLASH; i++) {
173         BusState *spi_bus;
174         DeviceState *flash_dev;
175         qemu_irq cs_line;
176         DriveInfo *dinfo = drive_get_next(IF_MTD);
177         int bus = i / XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_QSPI_BUS_CS;
178         gchar *bus_name = g_strdup_printf("qspi%d", bus);
179 
180         spi_bus = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(&s->soc), bus_name);
181         g_free(bus_name);
182 
183         flash_dev = qdev_new("n25q512a11");
184         if (dinfo) {
185             qdev_prop_set_drive_err(flash_dev, "drive",
186                                     blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo), &error_fatal);
187         }
188         qdev_realize_and_unref(flash_dev, spi_bus, &error_fatal);
189 
190         cs_line = qdev_get_gpio_in_named(flash_dev, SSI_GPIO_CS, 0);
191 
192         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->soc.qspi), i + 1, cs_line);
193     }
194 
195     /* TODO create and connect IDE devices for ide_drive_get() */
196 
197     s->binfo.ram_size = ram_size;
198     s->binfo.loader_start = 0;
199     s->binfo.modify_dtb = zcu102_modify_dtb;
200     arm_load_kernel(s->soc.boot_cpu_ptr, machine, &s->binfo);
201 }
202 
203 static void xlnx_zcu102_machine_instance_init(Object *obj)
204 {
205     XlnxZCU102 *s = ZCU102_MACHINE(obj);
206 
207     /* Default to secure mode being disabled */
208     s->secure = false;
209     /* Default to virt (EL2) being disabled */
210     s->virt = false;
211 }
212 
213 static void xlnx_zcu102_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
214 {
215     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
216 
217     mc->desc = "Xilinx ZynqMP ZCU102 board with 4xA53s and 2xR5Fs based on " \
218                "the value of smp";
219     mc->init = xlnx_zcu102_init;
220     mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE;
221     mc->units_per_default_bus = 1;
222     mc->ignore_memory_transaction_failures = true;
223     mc->max_cpus = XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_APU_CPUS + XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_RPU_CPUS;
224     mc->default_cpus = XLNX_ZYNQMP_NUM_APU_CPUS;
225     mc->default_ram_id = "ddr-ram";
226 
227     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "secure", zcu102_get_secure,
228                                    zcu102_set_secure);
229     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "secure",
230                                           "Set on/off to enable/disable the ARM "
231                                           "Security Extensions (TrustZone)");
232 
233     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "virtualization", zcu102_get_virt,
234                                    zcu102_set_virt);
235     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "virtualization",
236                                           "Set on/off to enable/disable emulating a "
237                                           "guest CPU which implements the ARM "
238                                           "Virtualization Extensions");
239 }
240 
241 static const TypeInfo xlnx_zcu102_machine_init_typeinfo = {
242     .name       = TYPE_ZCU102_MACHINE,
243     .parent     = TYPE_MACHINE,
244     .class_init = xlnx_zcu102_machine_class_init,
245     .instance_init = xlnx_zcu102_machine_instance_init,
246     .instance_size = sizeof(XlnxZCU102),
247 };
248 
249 static void xlnx_zcu102_machine_init_register_types(void)
250 {
251     type_register_static(&xlnx_zcu102_machine_init_typeinfo);
252 }
253 
254 type_init(xlnx_zcu102_machine_init_register_types)
255