xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/xlnx-versal.c (revision dec490db)
1 /*
2  * Xilinx Versal SoC model.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 Xilinx Inc.
5  * Written by Edgar E. Iglesias
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include "qemu/units.h"
14 #include "qapi/error.h"
15 #include "qemu/module.h"
16 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
17 #include "net/net.h"
18 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
19 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
20 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
21 #include "kvm_arm.h"
22 #include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
23 #include "hw/arm/xlnx-versal.h"
24 
25 #define XLNX_VERSAL_ACPU_TYPE ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a72")
26 #define GEM_REVISION        0x40070106
27 
28 static void versal_create_apu_cpus(Versal *s)
29 {
30     int i;
31 
32     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->fpd.apu.cpu); i++) {
33         Object *obj;
34 
35         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "apu-cpu[*]", &s->fpd.apu.cpu[i],
36                                 XLNX_VERSAL_ACPU_TYPE);
37         obj = OBJECT(&s->fpd.apu.cpu[i]);
38         object_property_set_int(obj, "psci-conduit", s->cfg.psci_conduit,
39                                 &error_abort);
40         if (i) {
41             /* Secondary CPUs start in PSCI powered-down state */
42             object_property_set_bool(obj, "start-powered-off", true,
43                                      &error_abort);
44         }
45 
46         object_property_set_int(obj, "core-count", ARRAY_SIZE(s->fpd.apu.cpu),
47                                 &error_abort);
48         object_property_set_link(obj, "memory", OBJECT(&s->fpd.apu.mr),
49                                  &error_abort);
50         qdev_realize(DEVICE(obj), NULL, &error_fatal);
51     }
52 }
53 
54 static void versal_create_apu_gic(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
55 {
56     static const uint64_t addrs[] = {
57         MM_GIC_APU_DIST_MAIN,
58         MM_GIC_APU_REDIST_0
59     };
60     SysBusDevice *gicbusdev;
61     DeviceState *gicdev;
62     int nr_apu_cpus = ARRAY_SIZE(s->fpd.apu.cpu);
63     int i;
64 
65     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "apu-gic", &s->fpd.apu.gic,
66                             gicv3_class_name());
67     gicbusdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->fpd.apu.gic);
68     gicdev = DEVICE(&s->fpd.apu.gic);
69     qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "revision", 3);
70     qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "num-cpu", nr_apu_cpus);
71     qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "num-irq", XLNX_VERSAL_NR_IRQS + 32);
72     qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "len-redist-region-count", 1);
73     qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "redist-region-count[0]", nr_apu_cpus);
74     qdev_prop_set_bit(gicdev, "has-security-extensions", true);
75 
76     sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->fpd.apu.gic), &error_fatal);
77 
78     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addrs); i++) {
79         MemoryRegion *mr;
80 
81         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(gicbusdev, i);
82         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->fpd.apu.mr, addrs[i], mr);
83     }
84 
85     for (i = 0; i < nr_apu_cpus; i++) {
86         DeviceState *cpudev = DEVICE(&s->fpd.apu.cpu[i]);
87         int ppibase = XLNX_VERSAL_NR_IRQS + i * GIC_INTERNAL + GIC_NR_SGIS;
88         qemu_irq maint_irq;
89         int ti;
90         /* Mapping from the output timer irq lines from the CPU to the
91          * GIC PPI inputs.
92          */
93         const int timer_irq[] = {
94             [GTIMER_PHYS] = VERSAL_TIMER_NS_EL1_IRQ,
95             [GTIMER_VIRT] = VERSAL_TIMER_VIRT_IRQ,
96             [GTIMER_HYP]  = VERSAL_TIMER_NS_EL2_IRQ,
97             [GTIMER_SEC]  = VERSAL_TIMER_S_EL1_IRQ,
98         };
99 
100         for (ti = 0; ti < ARRAY_SIZE(timer_irq); ti++) {
101             qdev_connect_gpio_out(cpudev, ti,
102                                   qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev,
103                                                    ppibase + timer_irq[ti]));
104         }
105         maint_irq = qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev,
106                                         ppibase + VERSAL_GIC_MAINT_IRQ);
107         qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(cpudev, "gicv3-maintenance-interrupt",
108                                     0, maint_irq);
109         sysbus_connect_irq(gicbusdev, i, qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_IRQ));
110         sysbus_connect_irq(gicbusdev, i + nr_apu_cpus,
111                            qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_FIQ));
112         sysbus_connect_irq(gicbusdev, i + 2 * nr_apu_cpus,
113                            qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_VIRQ));
114         sysbus_connect_irq(gicbusdev, i + 3 * nr_apu_cpus,
115                            qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_VFIQ));
116     }
117 
118     for (i = 0; i < XLNX_VERSAL_NR_IRQS; i++) {
119         pic[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, i);
120     }
121 }
122 
123 static void versal_create_uarts(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
124 {
125     int i;
126 
127     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->lpd.iou.uart); i++) {
128         static const int irqs[] = { VERSAL_UART0_IRQ_0, VERSAL_UART1_IRQ_0};
129         static const uint64_t addrs[] = { MM_UART0, MM_UART1 };
130         char *name = g_strdup_printf("uart%d", i);
131         DeviceState *dev;
132         MemoryRegion *mr;
133 
134         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), name, &s->lpd.iou.uart[i],
135                                 TYPE_PL011);
136         dev = DEVICE(&s->lpd.iou.uart[i]);
137         qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chardev", serial_hd(i));
138         sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
139 
140         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
141         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, addrs[i], mr);
142 
143         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic[irqs[i]]);
144         g_free(name);
145     }
146 }
147 
148 static void versal_create_usbs(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
149 {
150     DeviceState *dev;
151     MemoryRegion *mr;
152 
153     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "usb2", &s->lpd.iou.usb,
154                             TYPE_XILINX_VERSAL_USB2);
155     dev = DEVICE(&s->lpd.iou.usb);
156 
157     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), "dma", OBJECT(&s->mr_ps),
158                              &error_abort);
159     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "intrs", 1);
160     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "slots", 2);
161 
162     sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
163 
164     mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
165     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, MM_USB_0, mr);
166 
167     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic[VERSAL_USB0_IRQ_0]);
168 
169     mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 1);
170     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, MM_USB2_CTRL_REGS, mr);
171 }
172 
173 static void versal_create_gems(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
174 {
175     int i;
176 
177     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->lpd.iou.gem); i++) {
178         static const int irqs[] = { VERSAL_GEM0_IRQ_0, VERSAL_GEM1_IRQ_0};
179         static const uint64_t addrs[] = { MM_GEM0, MM_GEM1 };
180         char *name = g_strdup_printf("gem%d", i);
181         NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i];
182         DeviceState *dev;
183         MemoryRegion *mr;
184 
185         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), name, &s->lpd.iou.gem[i],
186                                 TYPE_CADENCE_GEM);
187         dev = DEVICE(&s->lpd.iou.gem[i]);
188         /* FIXME use qdev NIC properties instead of nd_table[] */
189         if (nd->used) {
190             qemu_check_nic_model(nd, "cadence_gem");
191             qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
192         }
193         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), "phy-addr", 23, &error_abort);
194         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), "num-priority-queues", 2,
195                                 &error_abort);
196         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), "dma", OBJECT(&s->mr_ps),
197                                  &error_abort);
198         sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
199 
200         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
201         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, addrs[i], mr);
202 
203         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic[irqs[i]]);
204         g_free(name);
205     }
206 }
207 
208 static void versal_create_admas(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
209 {
210     int i;
211 
212     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->lpd.iou.adma); i++) {
213         char *name = g_strdup_printf("adma%d", i);
214         DeviceState *dev;
215         MemoryRegion *mr;
216 
217         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), name, &s->lpd.iou.adma[i],
218                                 TYPE_XLNX_ZDMA);
219         dev = DEVICE(&s->lpd.iou.adma[i]);
220         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), "bus-width", 128, &error_abort);
221         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), "dma",
222                                  OBJECT(get_system_memory()), &error_fatal);
223         sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
224 
225         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
226         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps,
227                                     MM_ADMA_CH0 + i * MM_ADMA_CH0_SIZE, mr);
228 
229         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic[VERSAL_ADMA_IRQ_0 + i]);
230         g_free(name);
231     }
232 }
233 
234 #define SDHCI_CAPABILITIES  0x280737ec6481 /* Same as on ZynqMP.  */
235 static void versal_create_sds(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
236 {
237     int i;
238 
239     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->pmc.iou.sd); i++) {
240         DeviceState *dev;
241         MemoryRegion *mr;
242 
243         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "sd[*]", &s->pmc.iou.sd[i],
244                                 TYPE_SYSBUS_SDHCI);
245         dev = DEVICE(&s->pmc.iou.sd[i]);
246 
247         object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(dev), "sd-spec-version", 3,
248                                  &error_fatal);
249         object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(dev), "capareg", SDHCI_CAPABILITIES,
250                                  &error_fatal);
251         object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(dev), "uhs", UHS_I, &error_fatal);
252         sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
253 
254         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
255         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps,
256                                     MM_PMC_SD0 + i * MM_PMC_SD0_SIZE, mr);
257 
258         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0,
259                            pic[VERSAL_SD0_IRQ_0 + i * 2]);
260     }
261 }
262 
263 static void versal_create_rtc(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
264 {
265     SysBusDevice *sbd;
266     MemoryRegion *mr;
267 
268     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "rtc", &s->pmc.rtc,
269                             TYPE_XLNX_ZYNQMP_RTC);
270     sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pmc.rtc);
271     sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(sbd), &error_fatal);
272 
273     mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0);
274     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, MM_PMC_RTC, mr);
275 
276     /*
277      * TODO: Connect the ALARM and SECONDS interrupts once our RTC model
278      * supports them.
279      */
280     sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 1, pic[VERSAL_RTC_APB_ERR_IRQ]);
281 }
282 
283 static void versal_create_xrams(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
284 {
285     int nr_xrams = ARRAY_SIZE(s->lpd.xram.ctrl);
286     DeviceState *orgate;
287     int i;
288 
289     /* XRAM IRQs get ORed into a single line.  */
290     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "xram-irq-orgate",
291                             &s->lpd.xram.irq_orgate, TYPE_OR_IRQ);
292     orgate = DEVICE(&s->lpd.xram.irq_orgate);
293     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(orgate),
294                             "num-lines", nr_xrams, &error_fatal);
295     qdev_realize(orgate, NULL, &error_fatal);
296     qdev_connect_gpio_out(orgate, 0, pic[VERSAL_XRAM_IRQ_0]);
297 
298     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->lpd.xram.ctrl); i++) {
299         SysBusDevice *sbd;
300         MemoryRegion *mr;
301 
302         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "xram[*]", &s->lpd.xram.ctrl[i],
303                                 TYPE_XLNX_XRAM_CTRL);
304         sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->lpd.xram.ctrl[i]);
305         sysbus_realize(sbd, &error_fatal);
306 
307         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0);
308         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps,
309                                     MM_XRAMC + i * MM_XRAMC_SIZE, mr);
310         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 1);
311         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, MM_XRAM + i * MiB, mr);
312 
313         sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(orgate, i));
314     }
315 }
316 
317 static void versal_create_bbram(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
318 {
319     SysBusDevice *sbd;
320 
321     object_initialize_child_with_props(OBJECT(s), "bbram", &s->pmc.bbram,
322                                        sizeof(s->pmc.bbram), TYPE_XLNX_BBRAM,
323                                        &error_fatal,
324                                        "crc-zpads", "0",
325                                        NULL);
326     sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pmc.bbram);
327 
328     sysbus_realize(sbd, &error_fatal);
329     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, MM_PMC_BBRAM_CTRL,
330                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0));
331     sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 0, pic[VERSAL_BBRAM_APB_IRQ_0]);
332 }
333 
334 static void versal_realize_efuse_part(Versal *s, Object *dev, hwaddr base)
335 {
336     SysBusDevice *part = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
337 
338     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(part), "efuse",
339                              OBJECT(&s->pmc.efuse), &error_abort);
340 
341     sysbus_realize(part, &error_abort);
342     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, base,
343                                 sysbus_mmio_get_region(part, 0));
344 }
345 
346 static void versal_create_efuse(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
347 {
348     Object *bits = OBJECT(&s->pmc.efuse);
349     Object *ctrl = OBJECT(&s->pmc.efuse_ctrl);
350     Object *cache = OBJECT(&s->pmc.efuse_cache);
351 
352     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "efuse-ctrl", &s->pmc.efuse_ctrl,
353                             TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL_EFUSE_CTRL);
354 
355     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "efuse-cache", &s->pmc.efuse_cache,
356                             TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL_EFUSE_CACHE);
357 
358     object_initialize_child_with_props(ctrl, "xlnx-efuse@0", bits,
359                                        sizeof(s->pmc.efuse),
360                                        TYPE_XLNX_EFUSE, &error_abort,
361                                        "efuse-nr", "3",
362                                        "efuse-size", "8192",
363                                        NULL);
364 
365     qdev_realize(DEVICE(bits), NULL, &error_abort);
366     versal_realize_efuse_part(s, ctrl, MM_PMC_EFUSE_CTRL);
367     versal_realize_efuse_part(s, cache, MM_PMC_EFUSE_CACHE);
368 
369     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(ctrl), 0, pic[VERSAL_EFUSE_IRQ]);
370 }
371 
372 /* This takes the board allocated linear DDR memory and creates aliases
373  * for each split DDR range/aperture on the Versal address map.
374  */
375 static void versal_map_ddr(Versal *s)
376 {
377     uint64_t size = memory_region_size(s->cfg.mr_ddr);
378     /* Describes the various split DDR access regions.  */
379     static const struct {
380         uint64_t base;
381         uint64_t size;
382     } addr_ranges[] = {
383         { MM_TOP_DDR, MM_TOP_DDR_SIZE },
384         { MM_TOP_DDR_2, MM_TOP_DDR_2_SIZE },
385         { MM_TOP_DDR_3, MM_TOP_DDR_3_SIZE },
386         { MM_TOP_DDR_4, MM_TOP_DDR_4_SIZE }
387     };
388     uint64_t offset = 0;
389     int i;
390 
391     assert(ARRAY_SIZE(addr_ranges) == ARRAY_SIZE(s->noc.mr_ddr_ranges));
392     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addr_ranges) && size; i++) {
393         char *name;
394         uint64_t mapsize;
395 
396         mapsize = size < addr_ranges[i].size ? size : addr_ranges[i].size;
397         name = g_strdup_printf("noc-ddr-range%d", i);
398         /* Create the MR alias.  */
399         memory_region_init_alias(&s->noc.mr_ddr_ranges[i], OBJECT(s),
400                                  name, s->cfg.mr_ddr,
401                                  offset, mapsize);
402 
403         /* Map it onto the NoC MR.  */
404         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, addr_ranges[i].base,
405                                     &s->noc.mr_ddr_ranges[i]);
406         offset += mapsize;
407         size -= mapsize;
408         g_free(name);
409     }
410 }
411 
412 static void versal_unimp_area(Versal *s, const char *name,
413                                 MemoryRegion *mr,
414                                 hwaddr base, hwaddr size)
415 {
416     DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(TYPE_UNIMPLEMENTED_DEVICE);
417     MemoryRegion *mr_dev;
418 
419     qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "name", name);
420     qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev, "size", size);
421     object_property_add_child(OBJECT(s), name, OBJECT(dev));
422     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
423 
424     mr_dev = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
425     memory_region_add_subregion(mr, base, mr_dev);
426 }
427 
428 static void versal_unimp(Versal *s)
429 {
430     versal_unimp_area(s, "psm", &s->mr_ps,
431                         MM_PSM_START, MM_PSM_END - MM_PSM_START);
432     versal_unimp_area(s, "crl", &s->mr_ps,
433                         MM_CRL, MM_CRL_SIZE);
434     versal_unimp_area(s, "crf", &s->mr_ps,
435                         MM_FPD_CRF, MM_FPD_CRF_SIZE);
436     versal_unimp_area(s, "apu", &s->mr_ps,
437                         MM_FPD_FPD_APU, MM_FPD_FPD_APU_SIZE);
438     versal_unimp_area(s, "crp", &s->mr_ps,
439                         MM_PMC_CRP, MM_PMC_CRP_SIZE);
440     versal_unimp_area(s, "iou-scntr", &s->mr_ps,
441                         MM_IOU_SCNTR, MM_IOU_SCNTR_SIZE);
442     versal_unimp_area(s, "iou-scntr-seucre", &s->mr_ps,
443                         MM_IOU_SCNTRS, MM_IOU_SCNTRS_SIZE);
444 }
445 
446 static void versal_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
447 {
448     Versal *s = XLNX_VERSAL(dev);
449     qemu_irq pic[XLNX_VERSAL_NR_IRQS];
450 
451     versal_create_apu_cpus(s);
452     versal_create_apu_gic(s, pic);
453     versal_create_uarts(s, pic);
454     versal_create_usbs(s, pic);
455     versal_create_gems(s, pic);
456     versal_create_admas(s, pic);
457     versal_create_sds(s, pic);
458     versal_create_rtc(s, pic);
459     versal_create_xrams(s, pic);
460     versal_create_bbram(s, pic);
461     versal_create_efuse(s, pic);
462     versal_map_ddr(s);
463     versal_unimp(s);
464 
465     /* Create the On Chip Memory (OCM).  */
466     memory_region_init_ram(&s->lpd.mr_ocm, OBJECT(s), "ocm",
467                            MM_OCM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
468 
469     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->mr_ps, MM_OCM, &s->lpd.mr_ocm, 0);
470     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->fpd.apu.mr, 0, &s->mr_ps, 0);
471 }
472 
473 static void versal_init(Object *obj)
474 {
475     Versal *s = XLNX_VERSAL(obj);
476 
477     memory_region_init(&s->fpd.apu.mr, obj, "mr-apu", UINT64_MAX);
478     memory_region_init(&s->mr_ps, obj, "mr-ps-switch", UINT64_MAX);
479 }
480 
481 static Property versal_properties[] = {
482     DEFINE_PROP_LINK("ddr", Versal, cfg.mr_ddr, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION,
483                      MemoryRegion *),
484     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("psci-conduit", Versal, cfg.psci_conduit, 0),
485     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
486 };
487 
488 static void versal_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
489 {
490     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
491 
492     dc->realize = versal_realize;
493     device_class_set_props(dc, versal_properties);
494     /* No VMSD since we haven't got any top-level SoC state to save.  */
495 }
496 
497 static const TypeInfo versal_info = {
498     .name = TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL,
499     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
500     .instance_size = sizeof(Versal),
501     .instance_init = versal_init,
502     .class_init = versal_class_init,
503 };
504 
505 static void versal_register_types(void)
506 {
507     type_register_static(&versal_info);
508 }
509 
510 type_init(versal_register_types);
511