xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/xlnx-versal.c (revision 5e437d3c)
1 /*
2  * Xilinx Versal SoC model.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 Xilinx Inc.
5  * Written by Edgar E. Iglesias
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include "qemu/units.h"
14 #include "qapi/error.h"
15 #include "qemu/log.h"
16 #include "qemu/module.h"
17 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
18 #include "net/net.h"
19 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
20 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
21 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
22 #include "kvm_arm.h"
23 #include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
24 #include "hw/arm/xlnx-versal.h"
25 
26 #define XLNX_VERSAL_ACPU_TYPE ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a72")
27 #define GEM_REVISION        0x40070106
28 
29 static void versal_create_apu_cpus(Versal *s)
30 {
31     int i;
32 
33     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->fpd.apu.cpu); i++) {
34         Object *obj;
35 
36         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "apu-cpu[*]", &s->fpd.apu.cpu[i],
37                                 XLNX_VERSAL_ACPU_TYPE);
38         obj = OBJECT(&s->fpd.apu.cpu[i]);
39         object_property_set_int(obj, "psci-conduit", s->cfg.psci_conduit,
40                                 &error_abort);
41         if (i) {
42             /* Secondary CPUs start in PSCI powered-down state */
43             object_property_set_bool(obj, "start-powered-off", true,
44                                      &error_abort);
45         }
46 
47         object_property_set_int(obj, "core-count", ARRAY_SIZE(s->fpd.apu.cpu),
48                                 &error_abort);
49         object_property_set_link(obj, "memory", OBJECT(&s->fpd.apu.mr),
50                                  &error_abort);
51         qdev_realize(DEVICE(obj), NULL, &error_fatal);
52     }
53 }
54 
55 static void versal_create_apu_gic(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
56 {
57     static const uint64_t addrs[] = {
58         MM_GIC_APU_DIST_MAIN,
59         MM_GIC_APU_REDIST_0
60     };
61     SysBusDevice *gicbusdev;
62     DeviceState *gicdev;
63     int nr_apu_cpus = ARRAY_SIZE(s->fpd.apu.cpu);
64     int i;
65 
66     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "apu-gic", &s->fpd.apu.gic,
67                             gicv3_class_name());
68     gicbusdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->fpd.apu.gic);
69     gicdev = DEVICE(&s->fpd.apu.gic);
70     qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "revision", 3);
71     qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "num-cpu", nr_apu_cpus);
72     qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "num-irq", XLNX_VERSAL_NR_IRQS + 32);
73     qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "len-redist-region-count", 1);
74     qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "redist-region-count[0]", nr_apu_cpus);
75     qdev_prop_set_bit(gicdev, "has-security-extensions", true);
76 
77     sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->fpd.apu.gic), &error_fatal);
78 
79     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addrs); i++) {
80         MemoryRegion *mr;
81 
82         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(gicbusdev, i);
83         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->fpd.apu.mr, addrs[i], mr);
84     }
85 
86     for (i = 0; i < nr_apu_cpus; i++) {
87         DeviceState *cpudev = DEVICE(&s->fpd.apu.cpu[i]);
88         int ppibase = XLNX_VERSAL_NR_IRQS + i * GIC_INTERNAL + GIC_NR_SGIS;
89         qemu_irq maint_irq;
90         int ti;
91         /* Mapping from the output timer irq lines from the CPU to the
92          * GIC PPI inputs.
93          */
94         const int timer_irq[] = {
95             [GTIMER_PHYS] = VERSAL_TIMER_NS_EL1_IRQ,
96             [GTIMER_VIRT] = VERSAL_TIMER_VIRT_IRQ,
97             [GTIMER_HYP]  = VERSAL_TIMER_NS_EL2_IRQ,
98             [GTIMER_SEC]  = VERSAL_TIMER_S_EL1_IRQ,
99         };
100 
101         for (ti = 0; ti < ARRAY_SIZE(timer_irq); ti++) {
102             qdev_connect_gpio_out(cpudev, ti,
103                                   qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev,
104                                                    ppibase + timer_irq[ti]));
105         }
106         maint_irq = qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev,
107                                         ppibase + VERSAL_GIC_MAINT_IRQ);
108         qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(cpudev, "gicv3-maintenance-interrupt",
109                                     0, maint_irq);
110         sysbus_connect_irq(gicbusdev, i, qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_IRQ));
111         sysbus_connect_irq(gicbusdev, i + nr_apu_cpus,
112                            qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_FIQ));
113         sysbus_connect_irq(gicbusdev, i + 2 * nr_apu_cpus,
114                            qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_VIRQ));
115         sysbus_connect_irq(gicbusdev, i + 3 * nr_apu_cpus,
116                            qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_VFIQ));
117     }
118 
119     for (i = 0; i < XLNX_VERSAL_NR_IRQS; i++) {
120         pic[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, i);
121     }
122 }
123 
124 static void versal_create_uarts(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
125 {
126     int i;
127 
128     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->lpd.iou.uart); i++) {
129         static const int irqs[] = { VERSAL_UART0_IRQ_0, VERSAL_UART1_IRQ_0};
130         static const uint64_t addrs[] = { MM_UART0, MM_UART1 };
131         char *name = g_strdup_printf("uart%d", i);
132         DeviceState *dev;
133         MemoryRegion *mr;
134 
135         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), name, &s->lpd.iou.uart[i],
136                                 TYPE_PL011);
137         dev = DEVICE(&s->lpd.iou.uart[i]);
138         qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chardev", serial_hd(i));
139         sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
140 
141         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
142         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, addrs[i], mr);
143 
144         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic[irqs[i]]);
145         g_free(name);
146     }
147 }
148 
149 static void versal_create_usbs(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
150 {
151     DeviceState *dev;
152     MemoryRegion *mr;
153 
154     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "usb2", &s->lpd.iou.usb,
155                             TYPE_XILINX_VERSAL_USB2);
156     dev = DEVICE(&s->lpd.iou.usb);
157 
158     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), "dma", OBJECT(&s->mr_ps),
159                              &error_abort);
160     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "intrs", 1);
161     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "slots", 2);
162 
163     sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
164 
165     mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
166     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, MM_USB_0, mr);
167 
168     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic[VERSAL_USB0_IRQ_0]);
169 
170     mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 1);
171     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, MM_USB2_CTRL_REGS, mr);
172 }
173 
174 static void versal_create_gems(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
175 {
176     int i;
177 
178     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->lpd.iou.gem); i++) {
179         static const int irqs[] = { VERSAL_GEM0_IRQ_0, VERSAL_GEM1_IRQ_0};
180         static const uint64_t addrs[] = { MM_GEM0, MM_GEM1 };
181         char *name = g_strdup_printf("gem%d", i);
182         NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i];
183         DeviceState *dev;
184         MemoryRegion *mr;
185 
186         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), name, &s->lpd.iou.gem[i],
187                                 TYPE_CADENCE_GEM);
188         dev = DEVICE(&s->lpd.iou.gem[i]);
189         /* FIXME use qdev NIC properties instead of nd_table[] */
190         if (nd->used) {
191             qemu_check_nic_model(nd, "cadence_gem");
192             qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
193         }
194         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), "phy-addr", 23, &error_abort);
195         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), "num-priority-queues", 2,
196                                 &error_abort);
197         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), "dma", OBJECT(&s->mr_ps),
198                                  &error_abort);
199         sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
200 
201         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
202         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, addrs[i], mr);
203 
204         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic[irqs[i]]);
205         g_free(name);
206     }
207 }
208 
209 static void versal_create_admas(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
210 {
211     int i;
212 
213     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->lpd.iou.adma); i++) {
214         char *name = g_strdup_printf("adma%d", i);
215         DeviceState *dev;
216         MemoryRegion *mr;
217 
218         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), name, &s->lpd.iou.adma[i],
219                                 TYPE_XLNX_ZDMA);
220         dev = DEVICE(&s->lpd.iou.adma[i]);
221         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), "bus-width", 128, &error_abort);
222         sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
223 
224         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
225         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps,
226                                     MM_ADMA_CH0 + i * MM_ADMA_CH0_SIZE, mr);
227 
228         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic[VERSAL_ADMA_IRQ_0 + i]);
229         g_free(name);
230     }
231 }
232 
233 #define SDHCI_CAPABILITIES  0x280737ec6481 /* Same as on ZynqMP.  */
234 static void versal_create_sds(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
235 {
236     int i;
237 
238     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->pmc.iou.sd); i++) {
239         DeviceState *dev;
240         MemoryRegion *mr;
241 
242         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "sd[*]", &s->pmc.iou.sd[i],
243                                 TYPE_SYSBUS_SDHCI);
244         dev = DEVICE(&s->pmc.iou.sd[i]);
245 
246         object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(dev), "sd-spec-version", 3,
247                                  &error_fatal);
248         object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(dev), "capareg", SDHCI_CAPABILITIES,
249                                  &error_fatal);
250         object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(dev), "uhs", UHS_I, &error_fatal);
251         sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
252 
253         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
254         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps,
255                                     MM_PMC_SD0 + i * MM_PMC_SD0_SIZE, mr);
256 
257         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0,
258                            pic[VERSAL_SD0_IRQ_0 + i * 2]);
259     }
260 }
261 
262 static void versal_create_rtc(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
263 {
264     SysBusDevice *sbd;
265     MemoryRegion *mr;
266 
267     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "rtc", &s->pmc.rtc,
268                             TYPE_XLNX_ZYNQMP_RTC);
269     sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pmc.rtc);
270     sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(sbd), &error_fatal);
271 
272     mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0);
273     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, MM_PMC_RTC, mr);
274 
275     /*
276      * TODO: Connect the ALARM and SECONDS interrupts once our RTC model
277      * supports them.
278      */
279     sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 1, pic[VERSAL_RTC_APB_ERR_IRQ]);
280 }
281 
282 static void versal_create_xrams(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
283 {
284     int nr_xrams = ARRAY_SIZE(s->lpd.xram.ctrl);
285     DeviceState *orgate;
286     int i;
287 
288     /* XRAM IRQs get ORed into a single line.  */
289     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "xram-irq-orgate",
290                             &s->lpd.xram.irq_orgate, TYPE_OR_IRQ);
291     orgate = DEVICE(&s->lpd.xram.irq_orgate);
292     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(orgate),
293                             "num-lines", nr_xrams, &error_fatal);
294     qdev_realize(orgate, NULL, &error_fatal);
295     qdev_connect_gpio_out(orgate, 0, pic[VERSAL_XRAM_IRQ_0]);
296 
297     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->lpd.xram.ctrl); i++) {
298         SysBusDevice *sbd;
299         MemoryRegion *mr;
300 
301         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "xram[*]", &s->lpd.xram.ctrl[i],
302                                 TYPE_XLNX_XRAM_CTRL);
303         sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->lpd.xram.ctrl[i]);
304         sysbus_realize(sbd, &error_fatal);
305 
306         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0);
307         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps,
308                                     MM_XRAMC + i * MM_XRAMC_SIZE, mr);
309         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 1);
310         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, MM_XRAM + i * MiB, mr);
311 
312         sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(orgate, i));
313     }
314 }
315 
316 /* This takes the board allocated linear DDR memory and creates aliases
317  * for each split DDR range/aperture on the Versal address map.
318  */
319 static void versal_map_ddr(Versal *s)
320 {
321     uint64_t size = memory_region_size(s->cfg.mr_ddr);
322     /* Describes the various split DDR access regions.  */
323     static const struct {
324         uint64_t base;
325         uint64_t size;
326     } addr_ranges[] = {
327         { MM_TOP_DDR, MM_TOP_DDR_SIZE },
328         { MM_TOP_DDR_2, MM_TOP_DDR_2_SIZE },
329         { MM_TOP_DDR_3, MM_TOP_DDR_3_SIZE },
330         { MM_TOP_DDR_4, MM_TOP_DDR_4_SIZE }
331     };
332     uint64_t offset = 0;
333     int i;
334 
335     assert(ARRAY_SIZE(addr_ranges) == ARRAY_SIZE(s->noc.mr_ddr_ranges));
336     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addr_ranges) && size; i++) {
337         char *name;
338         uint64_t mapsize;
339 
340         mapsize = size < addr_ranges[i].size ? size : addr_ranges[i].size;
341         name = g_strdup_printf("noc-ddr-range%d", i);
342         /* Create the MR alias.  */
343         memory_region_init_alias(&s->noc.mr_ddr_ranges[i], OBJECT(s),
344                                  name, s->cfg.mr_ddr,
345                                  offset, mapsize);
346 
347         /* Map it onto the NoC MR.  */
348         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, addr_ranges[i].base,
349                                     &s->noc.mr_ddr_ranges[i]);
350         offset += mapsize;
351         size -= mapsize;
352         g_free(name);
353     }
354 }
355 
356 static void versal_unimp_area(Versal *s, const char *name,
357                                 MemoryRegion *mr,
358                                 hwaddr base, hwaddr size)
359 {
360     DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(TYPE_UNIMPLEMENTED_DEVICE);
361     MemoryRegion *mr_dev;
362 
363     qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "name", name);
364     qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev, "size", size);
365     object_property_add_child(OBJECT(s), name, OBJECT(dev));
366     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
367 
368     mr_dev = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
369     memory_region_add_subregion(mr, base, mr_dev);
370 }
371 
372 static void versal_unimp(Versal *s)
373 {
374     versal_unimp_area(s, "psm", &s->mr_ps,
375                         MM_PSM_START, MM_PSM_END - MM_PSM_START);
376     versal_unimp_area(s, "crl", &s->mr_ps,
377                         MM_CRL, MM_CRL_SIZE);
378     versal_unimp_area(s, "crf", &s->mr_ps,
379                         MM_FPD_CRF, MM_FPD_CRF_SIZE);
380     versal_unimp_area(s, "crp", &s->mr_ps,
381                         MM_PMC_CRP, MM_PMC_CRP_SIZE);
382     versal_unimp_area(s, "iou-scntr", &s->mr_ps,
383                         MM_IOU_SCNTR, MM_IOU_SCNTR_SIZE);
384     versal_unimp_area(s, "iou-scntr-seucre", &s->mr_ps,
385                         MM_IOU_SCNTRS, MM_IOU_SCNTRS_SIZE);
386 }
387 
388 static void versal_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
389 {
390     Versal *s = XLNX_VERSAL(dev);
391     qemu_irq pic[XLNX_VERSAL_NR_IRQS];
392 
393     versal_create_apu_cpus(s);
394     versal_create_apu_gic(s, pic);
395     versal_create_uarts(s, pic);
396     versal_create_usbs(s, pic);
397     versal_create_gems(s, pic);
398     versal_create_admas(s, pic);
399     versal_create_sds(s, pic);
400     versal_create_rtc(s, pic);
401     versal_create_xrams(s, pic);
402     versal_map_ddr(s);
403     versal_unimp(s);
404 
405     /* Create the On Chip Memory (OCM).  */
406     memory_region_init_ram(&s->lpd.mr_ocm, OBJECT(s), "ocm",
407                            MM_OCM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
408 
409     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->mr_ps, MM_OCM, &s->lpd.mr_ocm, 0);
410     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->fpd.apu.mr, 0, &s->mr_ps, 0);
411 }
412 
413 static void versal_init(Object *obj)
414 {
415     Versal *s = XLNX_VERSAL(obj);
416 
417     memory_region_init(&s->fpd.apu.mr, obj, "mr-apu", UINT64_MAX);
418     memory_region_init(&s->mr_ps, obj, "mr-ps-switch", UINT64_MAX);
419 }
420 
421 static Property versal_properties[] = {
422     DEFINE_PROP_LINK("ddr", Versal, cfg.mr_ddr, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION,
423                      MemoryRegion *),
424     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("psci-conduit", Versal, cfg.psci_conduit, 0),
425     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
426 };
427 
428 static void versal_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
429 {
430     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
431 
432     dc->realize = versal_realize;
433     device_class_set_props(dc, versal_properties);
434     /* No VMSD since we haven't got any top-level SoC state to save.  */
435 }
436 
437 static const TypeInfo versal_info = {
438     .name = TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL,
439     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
440     .instance_size = sizeof(Versal),
441     .instance_init = versal_init,
442     .class_init = versal_class_init,
443 };
444 
445 static void versal_register_types(void)
446 {
447     type_register_static(&versal_info);
448 }
449 
450 type_init(versal_register_types);
451