xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/xlnx-versal.c (revision 278f064e)
1 /*
2  * Xilinx Versal SoC model.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 Xilinx Inc.
5  * Written by Edgar E. Iglesias
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include "qemu/units.h"
14 #include "qapi/error.h"
15 #include "qemu/module.h"
16 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
17 #include "net/net.h"
18 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
19 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
20 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
21 #include "kvm_arm.h"
22 #include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
23 #include "hw/arm/xlnx-versal.h"
24 
25 #define XLNX_VERSAL_ACPU_TYPE ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a72")
26 #define GEM_REVISION        0x40070106
27 
28 static void versal_create_apu_cpus(Versal *s)
29 {
30     int i;
31 
32     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->fpd.apu.cpu); i++) {
33         Object *obj;
34 
35         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "apu-cpu[*]", &s->fpd.apu.cpu[i],
36                                 XLNX_VERSAL_ACPU_TYPE);
37         obj = OBJECT(&s->fpd.apu.cpu[i]);
38         object_property_set_int(obj, "psci-conduit", s->cfg.psci_conduit,
39                                 &error_abort);
40         if (i) {
41             /* Secondary CPUs start in PSCI powered-down state */
42             object_property_set_bool(obj, "start-powered-off", true,
43                                      &error_abort);
44         }
45 
46         object_property_set_int(obj, "core-count", ARRAY_SIZE(s->fpd.apu.cpu),
47                                 &error_abort);
48         object_property_set_link(obj, "memory", OBJECT(&s->fpd.apu.mr),
49                                  &error_abort);
50         qdev_realize(DEVICE(obj), NULL, &error_fatal);
51     }
52 }
53 
54 static void versal_create_apu_gic(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
55 {
56     static const uint64_t addrs[] = {
57         MM_GIC_APU_DIST_MAIN,
58         MM_GIC_APU_REDIST_0
59     };
60     SysBusDevice *gicbusdev;
61     DeviceState *gicdev;
62     int nr_apu_cpus = ARRAY_SIZE(s->fpd.apu.cpu);
63     int i;
64 
65     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "apu-gic", &s->fpd.apu.gic,
66                             gicv3_class_name());
67     gicbusdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->fpd.apu.gic);
68     gicdev = DEVICE(&s->fpd.apu.gic);
69     qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "revision", 3);
70     qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "num-cpu", nr_apu_cpus);
71     qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "num-irq", XLNX_VERSAL_NR_IRQS + 32);
72     qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "len-redist-region-count", 1);
73     qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "redist-region-count[0]", nr_apu_cpus);
74     qdev_prop_set_bit(gicdev, "has-security-extensions", true);
75 
76     sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->fpd.apu.gic), &error_fatal);
77 
78     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addrs); i++) {
79         MemoryRegion *mr;
80 
81         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(gicbusdev, i);
82         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->fpd.apu.mr, addrs[i], mr);
83     }
84 
85     for (i = 0; i < nr_apu_cpus; i++) {
86         DeviceState *cpudev = DEVICE(&s->fpd.apu.cpu[i]);
87         int ppibase = XLNX_VERSAL_NR_IRQS + i * GIC_INTERNAL + GIC_NR_SGIS;
88         qemu_irq maint_irq;
89         int ti;
90         /* Mapping from the output timer irq lines from the CPU to the
91          * GIC PPI inputs.
92          */
93         const int timer_irq[] = {
94             [GTIMER_PHYS] = VERSAL_TIMER_NS_EL1_IRQ,
95             [GTIMER_VIRT] = VERSAL_TIMER_VIRT_IRQ,
96             [GTIMER_HYP]  = VERSAL_TIMER_NS_EL2_IRQ,
97             [GTIMER_SEC]  = VERSAL_TIMER_S_EL1_IRQ,
98         };
99 
100         for (ti = 0; ti < ARRAY_SIZE(timer_irq); ti++) {
101             qdev_connect_gpio_out(cpudev, ti,
102                                   qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev,
103                                                    ppibase + timer_irq[ti]));
104         }
105         maint_irq = qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev,
106                                         ppibase + VERSAL_GIC_MAINT_IRQ);
107         qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(cpudev, "gicv3-maintenance-interrupt",
108                                     0, maint_irq);
109         sysbus_connect_irq(gicbusdev, i, qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_IRQ));
110         sysbus_connect_irq(gicbusdev, i + nr_apu_cpus,
111                            qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_FIQ));
112         sysbus_connect_irq(gicbusdev, i + 2 * nr_apu_cpus,
113                            qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_VIRQ));
114         sysbus_connect_irq(gicbusdev, i + 3 * nr_apu_cpus,
115                            qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_VFIQ));
116     }
117 
118     for (i = 0; i < XLNX_VERSAL_NR_IRQS; i++) {
119         pic[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, i);
120     }
121 }
122 
123 static void versal_create_uarts(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
124 {
125     int i;
126 
127     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->lpd.iou.uart); i++) {
128         static const int irqs[] = { VERSAL_UART0_IRQ_0, VERSAL_UART1_IRQ_0};
129         static const uint64_t addrs[] = { MM_UART0, MM_UART1 };
130         char *name = g_strdup_printf("uart%d", i);
131         DeviceState *dev;
132         MemoryRegion *mr;
133 
134         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), name, &s->lpd.iou.uart[i],
135                                 TYPE_PL011);
136         dev = DEVICE(&s->lpd.iou.uart[i]);
137         qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chardev", serial_hd(i));
138         sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
139 
140         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
141         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, addrs[i], mr);
142 
143         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic[irqs[i]]);
144         g_free(name);
145     }
146 }
147 
148 static void versal_create_usbs(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
149 {
150     DeviceState *dev;
151     MemoryRegion *mr;
152 
153     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "usb2", &s->lpd.iou.usb,
154                             TYPE_XILINX_VERSAL_USB2);
155     dev = DEVICE(&s->lpd.iou.usb);
156 
157     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), "dma", OBJECT(&s->mr_ps),
158                              &error_abort);
159     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "intrs", 1);
160     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "slots", 2);
161 
162     sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
163 
164     mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
165     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, MM_USB_0, mr);
166 
167     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic[VERSAL_USB0_IRQ_0]);
168 
169     mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 1);
170     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, MM_USB2_CTRL_REGS, mr);
171 }
172 
173 static void versal_create_gems(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
174 {
175     int i;
176 
177     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->lpd.iou.gem); i++) {
178         static const int irqs[] = { VERSAL_GEM0_IRQ_0, VERSAL_GEM1_IRQ_0};
179         static const uint64_t addrs[] = { MM_GEM0, MM_GEM1 };
180         char *name = g_strdup_printf("gem%d", i);
181         NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i];
182         DeviceState *dev;
183         MemoryRegion *mr;
184 
185         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), name, &s->lpd.iou.gem[i],
186                                 TYPE_CADENCE_GEM);
187         dev = DEVICE(&s->lpd.iou.gem[i]);
188         /* FIXME use qdev NIC properties instead of nd_table[] */
189         if (nd->used) {
190             qemu_check_nic_model(nd, "cadence_gem");
191             qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
192         }
193         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), "phy-addr", 23, &error_abort);
194         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), "num-priority-queues", 2,
195                                 &error_abort);
196         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), "dma", OBJECT(&s->mr_ps),
197                                  &error_abort);
198         sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
199 
200         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
201         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, addrs[i], mr);
202 
203         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic[irqs[i]]);
204         g_free(name);
205     }
206 }
207 
208 static void versal_create_admas(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
209 {
210     int i;
211 
212     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->lpd.iou.adma); i++) {
213         char *name = g_strdup_printf("adma%d", i);
214         DeviceState *dev;
215         MemoryRegion *mr;
216 
217         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), name, &s->lpd.iou.adma[i],
218                                 TYPE_XLNX_ZDMA);
219         dev = DEVICE(&s->lpd.iou.adma[i]);
220         object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), "bus-width", 128, &error_abort);
221         sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
222 
223         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
224         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps,
225                                     MM_ADMA_CH0 + i * MM_ADMA_CH0_SIZE, mr);
226 
227         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic[VERSAL_ADMA_IRQ_0 + i]);
228         g_free(name);
229     }
230 }
231 
232 #define SDHCI_CAPABILITIES  0x280737ec6481 /* Same as on ZynqMP.  */
233 static void versal_create_sds(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
234 {
235     int i;
236 
237     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->pmc.iou.sd); i++) {
238         DeviceState *dev;
239         MemoryRegion *mr;
240 
241         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "sd[*]", &s->pmc.iou.sd[i],
242                                 TYPE_SYSBUS_SDHCI);
243         dev = DEVICE(&s->pmc.iou.sd[i]);
244 
245         object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(dev), "sd-spec-version", 3,
246                                  &error_fatal);
247         object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(dev), "capareg", SDHCI_CAPABILITIES,
248                                  &error_fatal);
249         object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(dev), "uhs", UHS_I, &error_fatal);
250         sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
251 
252         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
253         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps,
254                                     MM_PMC_SD0 + i * MM_PMC_SD0_SIZE, mr);
255 
256         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0,
257                            pic[VERSAL_SD0_IRQ_0 + i * 2]);
258     }
259 }
260 
261 static void versal_create_rtc(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
262 {
263     SysBusDevice *sbd;
264     MemoryRegion *mr;
265 
266     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "rtc", &s->pmc.rtc,
267                             TYPE_XLNX_ZYNQMP_RTC);
268     sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pmc.rtc);
269     sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(sbd), &error_fatal);
270 
271     mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0);
272     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, MM_PMC_RTC, mr);
273 
274     /*
275      * TODO: Connect the ALARM and SECONDS interrupts once our RTC model
276      * supports them.
277      */
278     sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 1, pic[VERSAL_RTC_APB_ERR_IRQ]);
279 }
280 
281 static void versal_create_xrams(Versal *s, qemu_irq *pic)
282 {
283     int nr_xrams = ARRAY_SIZE(s->lpd.xram.ctrl);
284     DeviceState *orgate;
285     int i;
286 
287     /* XRAM IRQs get ORed into a single line.  */
288     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "xram-irq-orgate",
289                             &s->lpd.xram.irq_orgate, TYPE_OR_IRQ);
290     orgate = DEVICE(&s->lpd.xram.irq_orgate);
291     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(orgate),
292                             "num-lines", nr_xrams, &error_fatal);
293     qdev_realize(orgate, NULL, &error_fatal);
294     qdev_connect_gpio_out(orgate, 0, pic[VERSAL_XRAM_IRQ_0]);
295 
296     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->lpd.xram.ctrl); i++) {
297         SysBusDevice *sbd;
298         MemoryRegion *mr;
299 
300         object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "xram[*]", &s->lpd.xram.ctrl[i],
301                                 TYPE_XLNX_XRAM_CTRL);
302         sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->lpd.xram.ctrl[i]);
303         sysbus_realize(sbd, &error_fatal);
304 
305         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 0);
306         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps,
307                                     MM_XRAMC + i * MM_XRAMC_SIZE, mr);
308         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbd, 1);
309         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, MM_XRAM + i * MiB, mr);
310 
311         sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(orgate, i));
312     }
313 }
314 
315 /* This takes the board allocated linear DDR memory and creates aliases
316  * for each split DDR range/aperture on the Versal address map.
317  */
318 static void versal_map_ddr(Versal *s)
319 {
320     uint64_t size = memory_region_size(s->cfg.mr_ddr);
321     /* Describes the various split DDR access regions.  */
322     static const struct {
323         uint64_t base;
324         uint64_t size;
325     } addr_ranges[] = {
326         { MM_TOP_DDR, MM_TOP_DDR_SIZE },
327         { MM_TOP_DDR_2, MM_TOP_DDR_2_SIZE },
328         { MM_TOP_DDR_3, MM_TOP_DDR_3_SIZE },
329         { MM_TOP_DDR_4, MM_TOP_DDR_4_SIZE }
330     };
331     uint64_t offset = 0;
332     int i;
333 
334     assert(ARRAY_SIZE(addr_ranges) == ARRAY_SIZE(s->noc.mr_ddr_ranges));
335     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addr_ranges) && size; i++) {
336         char *name;
337         uint64_t mapsize;
338 
339         mapsize = size < addr_ranges[i].size ? size : addr_ranges[i].size;
340         name = g_strdup_printf("noc-ddr-range%d", i);
341         /* Create the MR alias.  */
342         memory_region_init_alias(&s->noc.mr_ddr_ranges[i], OBJECT(s),
343                                  name, s->cfg.mr_ddr,
344                                  offset, mapsize);
345 
346         /* Map it onto the NoC MR.  */
347         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->mr_ps, addr_ranges[i].base,
348                                     &s->noc.mr_ddr_ranges[i]);
349         offset += mapsize;
350         size -= mapsize;
351         g_free(name);
352     }
353 }
354 
355 static void versal_unimp_area(Versal *s, const char *name,
356                                 MemoryRegion *mr,
357                                 hwaddr base, hwaddr size)
358 {
359     DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(TYPE_UNIMPLEMENTED_DEVICE);
360     MemoryRegion *mr_dev;
361 
362     qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "name", name);
363     qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev, "size", size);
364     object_property_add_child(OBJECT(s), name, OBJECT(dev));
365     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
366 
367     mr_dev = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
368     memory_region_add_subregion(mr, base, mr_dev);
369 }
370 
371 static void versal_unimp(Versal *s)
372 {
373     versal_unimp_area(s, "psm", &s->mr_ps,
374                         MM_PSM_START, MM_PSM_END - MM_PSM_START);
375     versal_unimp_area(s, "crl", &s->mr_ps,
376                         MM_CRL, MM_CRL_SIZE);
377     versal_unimp_area(s, "crf", &s->mr_ps,
378                         MM_FPD_CRF, MM_FPD_CRF_SIZE);
379     versal_unimp_area(s, "crp", &s->mr_ps,
380                         MM_PMC_CRP, MM_PMC_CRP_SIZE);
381     versal_unimp_area(s, "iou-scntr", &s->mr_ps,
382                         MM_IOU_SCNTR, MM_IOU_SCNTR_SIZE);
383     versal_unimp_area(s, "iou-scntr-seucre", &s->mr_ps,
384                         MM_IOU_SCNTRS, MM_IOU_SCNTRS_SIZE);
385 }
386 
387 static void versal_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
388 {
389     Versal *s = XLNX_VERSAL(dev);
390     qemu_irq pic[XLNX_VERSAL_NR_IRQS];
391 
392     versal_create_apu_cpus(s);
393     versal_create_apu_gic(s, pic);
394     versal_create_uarts(s, pic);
395     versal_create_usbs(s, pic);
396     versal_create_gems(s, pic);
397     versal_create_admas(s, pic);
398     versal_create_sds(s, pic);
399     versal_create_rtc(s, pic);
400     versal_create_xrams(s, pic);
401     versal_map_ddr(s);
402     versal_unimp(s);
403 
404     /* Create the On Chip Memory (OCM).  */
405     memory_region_init_ram(&s->lpd.mr_ocm, OBJECT(s), "ocm",
406                            MM_OCM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
407 
408     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->mr_ps, MM_OCM, &s->lpd.mr_ocm, 0);
409     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->fpd.apu.mr, 0, &s->mr_ps, 0);
410 }
411 
412 static void versal_init(Object *obj)
413 {
414     Versal *s = XLNX_VERSAL(obj);
415 
416     memory_region_init(&s->fpd.apu.mr, obj, "mr-apu", UINT64_MAX);
417     memory_region_init(&s->mr_ps, obj, "mr-ps-switch", UINT64_MAX);
418 }
419 
420 static Property versal_properties[] = {
421     DEFINE_PROP_LINK("ddr", Versal, cfg.mr_ddr, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION,
422                      MemoryRegion *),
423     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("psci-conduit", Versal, cfg.psci_conduit, 0),
424     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
425 };
426 
427 static void versal_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
428 {
429     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
430 
431     dc->realize = versal_realize;
432     device_class_set_props(dc, versal_properties);
433     /* No VMSD since we haven't got any top-level SoC state to save.  */
434 }
435 
436 static const TypeInfo versal_info = {
437     .name = TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL,
438     .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
439     .instance_size = sizeof(Versal),
440     .instance_init = versal_init,
441     .class_init = versal_class_init,
442 };
443 
444 static void versal_register_types(void)
445 {
446     type_register_static(&versal_info);
447 }
448 
449 type_init(versal_register_types);
450