xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/xlnx-versal-virt.c (revision be355a44)
1 /*
2  * Xilinx Versal Virtual board.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 Xilinx Inc.
5  * Written by Edgar E. Iglesias
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
14 #include "qapi/error.h"
15 #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
16 #include "hw/boards.h"
17 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
18 #include "hw/arm/fdt.h"
19 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
20 #include "hw/arm/xlnx-versal.h"
21 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
22 #include "target/arm/multiprocessing.h"
23 #include "qom/object.h"
24 
25 #define TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL_VIRT_MACHINE MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("xlnx-versal-virt")
26 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(VersalVirt, XLNX_VERSAL_VIRT_MACHINE)
27 
28 #define XLNX_VERSAL_NUM_OSPI_FLASH 4
29 
30 struct VersalVirt {
31     MachineState parent_obj;
32 
33     Versal soc;
34 
35     void *fdt;
36     int fdt_size;
37     struct {
38         uint32_t gic;
39         uint32_t ethernet_phy[2];
40         uint32_t clk_125Mhz;
41         uint32_t clk_25Mhz;
42         uint32_t usb;
43         uint32_t dwc;
44         uint32_t canfd[2];
45     } phandle;
46     struct arm_boot_info binfo;
47 
48     CanBusState *canbus[XLNX_VERSAL_NR_CANFD];
49     struct {
50         bool secure;
51     } cfg;
52 };
53 
54 static void fdt_create(VersalVirt *s)
55 {
56     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(s);
57     int i;
58 
59     s->fdt = create_device_tree(&s->fdt_size);
60     if (!s->fdt) {
61         error_report("create_device_tree() failed");
62         exit(1);
63     }
64 
65     /* Allocate all phandles.  */
66     s->phandle.gic = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(s->fdt);
67     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->phandle.ethernet_phy); i++) {
68         s->phandle.ethernet_phy[i] = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(s->fdt);
69     }
70     s->phandle.clk_25Mhz = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(s->fdt);
71     s->phandle.clk_125Mhz = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(s->fdt);
72 
73     s->phandle.usb = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(s->fdt);
74     s->phandle.dwc = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(s->fdt);
75     /* Create /chosen node for load_dtb.  */
76     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, "/chosen");
77 
78     /* Header */
79     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, "/", "interrupt-parent", s->phandle.gic);
80     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, "/", "#size-cells", 0x2);
81     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, "/", "#address-cells", 0x2);
82     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, "/", "model", mc->desc);
83     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, "/", "compatible", "xlnx-versal-virt");
84 }
85 
86 static void fdt_add_clk_node(VersalVirt *s, const char *name,
87                              unsigned int freq_hz, uint32_t phandle)
88 {
89     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
90     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "phandle", phandle);
91     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "clock-frequency", freq_hz);
92     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "#clock-cells", 0x0);
93     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "compatible", "fixed-clock");
94     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "u-boot,dm-pre-reloc", NULL, 0);
95 }
96 
97 static void fdt_add_cpu_nodes(VersalVirt *s, uint32_t psci_conduit)
98 {
99     int i;
100 
101     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, "/cpus");
102     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, "/cpus", "#size-cells", 0x0);
103     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, "/cpus", "#address-cells", 1);
104 
105     for (i = XLNX_VERSAL_NR_ACPUS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
106         char *name = g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu@%d", i);
107         ARMCPU *armcpu = ARM_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(i));
108 
109         qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
110         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "reg",
111                               arm_cpu_mp_affinity(armcpu));
112         if (psci_conduit != QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_DISABLED) {
113             qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "enable-method", "psci");
114         }
115         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "device_type", "cpu");
116         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "compatible",
117                                 armcpu->dtb_compatible);
118         g_free(name);
119     }
120 }
121 
122 static void fdt_add_gic_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
123 {
124     char *nodename;
125 
126     nodename = g_strdup_printf("/gic@%x", MM_GIC_APU_DIST_MAIN);
127     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, nodename);
128     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, nodename, "phandle", s->phandle.gic);
129     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, nodename, "interrupts",
130                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_PPI, VERSAL_GIC_MAINT_IRQ,
131                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
132     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, nodename, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
133     qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, nodename, "reg",
134                                  2, MM_GIC_APU_DIST_MAIN,
135                                  2, MM_GIC_APU_DIST_MAIN_SIZE,
136                                  2, MM_GIC_APU_REDIST_0,
137                                  2, MM_GIC_APU_REDIST_0_SIZE);
138     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, nodename, "#interrupt-cells", 3);
139     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, nodename, "compatible", "arm,gic-v3");
140     g_free(nodename);
141 }
142 
143 static void fdt_add_timer_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
144 {
145     const char compat[] = "arm,armv8-timer";
146     uint32_t irqflags = GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI;
147 
148     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, "/timer");
149     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, "/timer", "interrupts",
150             GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_PPI, VERSAL_TIMER_S_EL1_IRQ, irqflags,
151             GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_PPI, VERSAL_TIMER_NS_EL1_IRQ, irqflags,
152             GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_PPI, VERSAL_TIMER_VIRT_IRQ, irqflags,
153             GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_PPI, VERSAL_TIMER_NS_EL2_IRQ, irqflags);
154     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, "/timer", "compatible",
155                      compat, sizeof(compat));
156 }
157 
158 static void fdt_add_usb_xhci_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
159 {
160     const char clocknames[] = "bus_clk\0ref_clk";
161     const char irq_name[] = "dwc_usb3";
162     const char compatVersalDWC3[] = "xlnx,versal-dwc3";
163     const char compatDWC3[] = "snps,dwc3";
164     char *name = g_strdup_printf("/usb@%" PRIx32, MM_USB2_CTRL_REGS);
165 
166     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
167     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible",
168                          compatVersalDWC3, sizeof(compatVersalDWC3));
169     qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
170                                  2, MM_USB2_CTRL_REGS,
171                                  2, MM_USB2_CTRL_REGS_SIZE);
172     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "clock-names",
173                          clocknames, sizeof(clocknames));
174     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "clocks",
175                                s->phandle.clk_25Mhz, s->phandle.clk_125Mhz);
176     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "ranges", NULL, 0);
177     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "#address-cells", 2);
178     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "#size-cells", 2);
179     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "phandle", s->phandle.usb);
180     g_free(name);
181 
182     name = g_strdup_printf("/usb@%" PRIx32 "/dwc3@%" PRIx32,
183                            MM_USB2_CTRL_REGS, MM_USB_0);
184     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
185     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible",
186                      compatDWC3, sizeof(compatDWC3));
187     qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
188                                  2, MM_USB_0, 2, MM_USB_0_SIZE);
189     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "interrupt-names",
190                      irq_name, sizeof(irq_name));
191     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
192                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, VERSAL_USB0_IRQ_0,
193                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
194     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name,
195                           "snps,quirk-frame-length-adjustment", 0x20);
196     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "#stream-id-cells", 1);
197     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "dr_mode", "host");
198     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "phy-names", "usb3-phy");
199     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "snps,dis_u2_susphy_quirk", NULL, 0);
200     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "snps,dis_u3_susphy_quirk", NULL, 0);
201     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "snps,refclk_fladj", NULL, 0);
202     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "snps,mask_phy_reset", NULL, 0);
203     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "phandle", s->phandle.dwc);
204     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "maximum-speed", "high-speed");
205     g_free(name);
206 }
207 
208 static void fdt_add_uart_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
209 {
210     uint64_t addrs[] = { MM_UART1, MM_UART0 };
211     unsigned int irqs[] = { VERSAL_UART1_IRQ_0, VERSAL_UART0_IRQ_0 };
212     const char compat[] = "arm,pl011\0arm,sbsa-uart";
213     const char clocknames[] = "uartclk\0apb_pclk";
214     int i;
215 
216     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addrs); i++) {
217         char *name = g_strdup_printf("/uart@%" PRIx64, addrs[i]);
218         qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
219         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "current-speed", 115200);
220         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "clocks",
221                                s->phandle.clk_125Mhz, s->phandle.clk_125Mhz);
222         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "clock-names",
223                          clocknames, sizeof(clocknames));
224 
225         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
226                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, irqs[i],
227                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
228         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
229                                      2, addrs[i], 2, 0x1000);
230         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible",
231                          compat, sizeof(compat));
232         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "u-boot,dm-pre-reloc", NULL, 0);
233 
234         if (addrs[i] == MM_UART0) {
235             /* Select UART0.  */
236             qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, "/chosen", "stdout-path", name);
237         }
238         g_free(name);
239     }
240 }
241 
242 static void fdt_add_canfd_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
243 {
244     uint64_t addrs[] = { MM_CANFD1, MM_CANFD0 };
245     uint32_t size[] = { MM_CANFD1_SIZE, MM_CANFD0_SIZE };
246     unsigned int irqs[] = { VERSAL_CANFD1_IRQ_0, VERSAL_CANFD0_IRQ_0 };
247     const char clocknames[] = "can_clk\0s_axi_aclk";
248     int i;
249 
250     /* Create and connect CANFD0 and CANFD1 nodes to canbus0. */
251     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addrs); i++) {
252         char *name = g_strdup_printf("/canfd@%" PRIx64, addrs[i]);
253         qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
254 
255         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "rx-fifo-depth", 0x40);
256         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "tx-mailbox-count", 0x20);
257 
258         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "clocks",
259                                s->phandle.clk_25Mhz, s->phandle.clk_25Mhz);
260         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "clock-names",
261                          clocknames, sizeof(clocknames));
262         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
263                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, irqs[i],
264                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
265         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
266                                      2, addrs[i], 2, size[i]);
267         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "compatible",
268                                 "xlnx,canfd-2.0");
269 
270         g_free(name);
271     }
272 }
273 
274 static void fdt_add_fixed_link_nodes(VersalVirt *s, char *gemname,
275                                      uint32_t phandle)
276 {
277     char *name = g_strdup_printf("%s/fixed-link", gemname);
278 
279     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
280     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "phandle", phandle);
281     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "full-duplex", NULL, 0);
282     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "speed", 1000);
283     g_free(name);
284 }
285 
286 static void fdt_add_gem_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
287 {
288     uint64_t addrs[] = { MM_GEM1, MM_GEM0 };
289     unsigned int irqs[] = { VERSAL_GEM1_IRQ_0, VERSAL_GEM0_IRQ_0 };
290     const char clocknames[] = "pclk\0hclk\0tx_clk\0rx_clk";
291     const char compat_gem[] = "cdns,zynqmp-gem\0cdns,gem";
292     int i;
293 
294     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addrs); i++) {
295         char *name = g_strdup_printf("/ethernet@%" PRIx64, addrs[i]);
296         qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
297 
298         fdt_add_fixed_link_nodes(s, name, s->phandle.ethernet_phy[i]);
299         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "phy-mode", "rgmii-id");
300         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "phy-handle",
301                               s->phandle.ethernet_phy[i]);
302         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "clocks",
303                                s->phandle.clk_25Mhz, s->phandle.clk_25Mhz,
304                                s->phandle.clk_125Mhz, s->phandle.clk_125Mhz);
305         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "clock-names",
306                          clocknames, sizeof(clocknames));
307         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
308                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, irqs[i],
309                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI,
310                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, irqs[i],
311                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
312         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
313                                      2, addrs[i], 2, 0x1000);
314         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible",
315                          compat_gem, sizeof(compat_gem));
316         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "#address-cells", 1);
317         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "#size-cells", 0);
318         g_free(name);
319     }
320 }
321 
322 static void fdt_add_zdma_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
323 {
324     const char clocknames[] = "clk_main\0clk_apb";
325     const char compat[] = "xlnx,zynqmp-dma-1.0";
326     int i;
327 
328     for (i = XLNX_VERSAL_NR_ADMAS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
329         uint64_t addr = MM_ADMA_CH0 + MM_ADMA_CH0_SIZE * i;
330         char *name = g_strdup_printf("/dma@%" PRIx64, addr);
331 
332         qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
333 
334         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "xlnx,bus-width", 64);
335         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "clocks",
336                                s->phandle.clk_25Mhz, s->phandle.clk_25Mhz);
337         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "clock-names",
338                          clocknames, sizeof(clocknames));
339         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
340                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, VERSAL_ADMA_IRQ_0 + i,
341                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
342         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
343                                      2, addr, 2, 0x1000);
344         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat));
345         g_free(name);
346     }
347 }
348 
349 static void fdt_add_sd_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
350 {
351     const char clocknames[] = "clk_xin\0clk_ahb";
352     const char compat[] = "arasan,sdhci-8.9a";
353     int i;
354 
355     for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(s->soc.pmc.iou.sd) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
356         uint64_t addr = MM_PMC_SD0 + MM_PMC_SD0_SIZE * i;
357         char *name = g_strdup_printf("/sdhci@%" PRIx64, addr);
358 
359         qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
360 
361         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "clocks",
362                                s->phandle.clk_25Mhz, s->phandle.clk_25Mhz);
363         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "clock-names",
364                          clocknames, sizeof(clocknames));
365         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
366                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, VERSAL_SD0_IRQ_0 + i * 2,
367                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
368         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
369                                      2, addr, 2, MM_PMC_SD0_SIZE);
370         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat));
371         g_free(name);
372     }
373 }
374 
375 static void fdt_add_rtc_node(VersalVirt *s)
376 {
377     const char compat[] = "xlnx,zynqmp-rtc";
378     const char interrupt_names[] = "alarm\0sec";
379     char *name = g_strdup_printf("/rtc@%x", MM_PMC_RTC);
380 
381     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
382 
383     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
384                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, VERSAL_RTC_ALARM_IRQ,
385                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI,
386                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, VERSAL_RTC_SECONDS_IRQ,
387                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
388     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "interrupt-names",
389                      interrupt_names, sizeof(interrupt_names));
390     qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
391                                  2, MM_PMC_RTC, 2, MM_PMC_RTC_SIZE);
392     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat));
393     g_free(name);
394 }
395 
396 static void fdt_add_bbram_node(VersalVirt *s)
397 {
398     const char compat[] = TYPE_XLNX_BBRAM;
399     const char interrupt_names[] = "bbram-error";
400     char *name = g_strdup_printf("/bbram@%x", MM_PMC_BBRAM_CTRL);
401 
402     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
403 
404     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
405                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, VERSAL_PMC_APB_IRQ,
406                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
407     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "interrupt-names",
408                      interrupt_names, sizeof(interrupt_names));
409     qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
410                                  2, MM_PMC_BBRAM_CTRL,
411                                  2, MM_PMC_BBRAM_CTRL_SIZE);
412     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat));
413     g_free(name);
414 }
415 
416 static void fdt_add_efuse_ctrl_node(VersalVirt *s)
417 {
418     const char compat[] = TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL_EFUSE_CTRL;
419     const char interrupt_names[] = "pmc_efuse";
420     char *name = g_strdup_printf("/pmc_efuse@%x", MM_PMC_EFUSE_CTRL);
421 
422     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
423 
424     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
425                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, VERSAL_EFUSE_IRQ,
426                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
427     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "interrupt-names",
428                      interrupt_names, sizeof(interrupt_names));
429     qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
430                                  2, MM_PMC_EFUSE_CTRL,
431                                  2, MM_PMC_EFUSE_CTRL_SIZE);
432     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat));
433     g_free(name);
434 }
435 
436 static void fdt_add_efuse_cache_node(VersalVirt *s)
437 {
438     const char compat[] = TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL_EFUSE_CACHE;
439     char *name = g_strdup_printf("/xlnx_pmc_efuse_cache@%x",
440                                  MM_PMC_EFUSE_CACHE);
441 
442     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
443 
444     qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
445                                  2, MM_PMC_EFUSE_CACHE,
446                                  2, MM_PMC_EFUSE_CACHE_SIZE);
447     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat));
448     g_free(name);
449 }
450 
451 static void fdt_nop_memory_nodes(void *fdt, Error **errp)
452 {
453     Error *err = NULL;
454     char **node_path;
455     int n = 0;
456 
457     node_path = qemu_fdt_node_unit_path(fdt, "memory", &err);
458     if (err) {
459         error_propagate(errp, err);
460         return;
461     }
462     while (node_path[n]) {
463         if (g_str_has_prefix(node_path[n], "/memory")) {
464             qemu_fdt_nop_node(fdt, node_path[n]);
465         }
466         n++;
467     }
468     g_strfreev(node_path);
469 }
470 
471 static void fdt_add_memory_nodes(VersalVirt *s, void *fdt, uint64_t ram_size)
472 {
473     /* Describes the various split DDR access regions.  */
474     static const struct {
475         uint64_t base;
476         uint64_t size;
477     } addr_ranges[] = {
478         { MM_TOP_DDR, MM_TOP_DDR_SIZE },
479         { MM_TOP_DDR_2, MM_TOP_DDR_2_SIZE },
480         { MM_TOP_DDR_3, MM_TOP_DDR_3_SIZE },
481         { MM_TOP_DDR_4, MM_TOP_DDR_4_SIZE }
482     };
483     uint64_t mem_reg_prop[8] = {0};
484     uint64_t size = ram_size;
485     Error *err = NULL;
486     char *name;
487     int i;
488 
489     fdt_nop_memory_nodes(fdt, &err);
490     if (err) {
491         error_report_err(err);
492         return;
493     }
494 
495     name = g_strdup_printf("/memory@%x", MM_TOP_DDR);
496     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addr_ranges) && size; i++) {
497         uint64_t mapsize;
498 
499         mapsize = size < addr_ranges[i].size ? size : addr_ranges[i].size;
500 
501         mem_reg_prop[i * 2] = addr_ranges[i].base;
502         mem_reg_prop[i * 2 + 1] = mapsize;
503         size -= mapsize;
504     }
505     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, name);
506     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, name, "device_type", "memory");
507 
508     switch (i) {
509     case 1:
510         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt, name, "reg",
511                                      2, mem_reg_prop[0],
512                                      2, mem_reg_prop[1]);
513         break;
514     case 2:
515         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt, name, "reg",
516                                      2, mem_reg_prop[0],
517                                      2, mem_reg_prop[1],
518                                      2, mem_reg_prop[2],
519                                      2, mem_reg_prop[3]);
520         break;
521     case 3:
522         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt, name, "reg",
523                                      2, mem_reg_prop[0],
524                                      2, mem_reg_prop[1],
525                                      2, mem_reg_prop[2],
526                                      2, mem_reg_prop[3],
527                                      2, mem_reg_prop[4],
528                                      2, mem_reg_prop[5]);
529         break;
530     case 4:
531         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt, name, "reg",
532                                      2, mem_reg_prop[0],
533                                      2, mem_reg_prop[1],
534                                      2, mem_reg_prop[2],
535                                      2, mem_reg_prop[3],
536                                      2, mem_reg_prop[4],
537                                      2, mem_reg_prop[5],
538                                      2, mem_reg_prop[6],
539                                      2, mem_reg_prop[7]);
540         break;
541     default:
542         g_assert_not_reached();
543     }
544     g_free(name);
545 }
546 
547 static void versal_virt_modify_dtb(const struct arm_boot_info *binfo,
548                                     void *fdt)
549 {
550     VersalVirt *s = container_of(binfo, VersalVirt, binfo);
551 
552     fdt_add_memory_nodes(s, fdt, binfo->ram_size);
553 }
554 
555 static void *versal_virt_get_dtb(const struct arm_boot_info *binfo,
556                                   int *fdt_size)
557 {
558     const VersalVirt *board = container_of(binfo, VersalVirt, binfo);
559 
560     *fdt_size = board->fdt_size;
561     return board->fdt;
562 }
563 
564 #define NUM_VIRTIO_TRANSPORT 8
565 static void create_virtio_regions(VersalVirt *s)
566 {
567     int virtio_mmio_size = 0x200;
568     int i;
569 
570     for (i = 0; i < NUM_VIRTIO_TRANSPORT; i++) {
571         char *name = g_strdup_printf("virtio%d", i);
572         hwaddr base = MM_TOP_RSVD + i * virtio_mmio_size;
573         int irq = VERSAL_RSVD_IRQ_FIRST + i;
574         MemoryRegion *mr;
575         DeviceState *dev;
576         qemu_irq pic_irq;
577 
578         pic_irq = qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->soc.fpd.apu.gic), irq);
579         dev = qdev_new("virtio-mmio");
580         object_property_add_child(OBJECT(&s->soc), name, OBJECT(dev));
581         sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
582         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic_irq);
583         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
584         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->soc.mr_ps, base, mr);
585         g_free(name);
586     }
587 
588     for (i = 0; i < NUM_VIRTIO_TRANSPORT; i++) {
589         hwaddr base = MM_TOP_RSVD + i * virtio_mmio_size;
590         int irq = VERSAL_RSVD_IRQ_FIRST + i;
591         char *name = g_strdup_printf("/virtio_mmio@%" PRIx64, base);
592 
593         qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
594         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "dma-coherent", NULL, 0);
595         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
596                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, irq,
597                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_EDGE_LO_HI);
598         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
599                                      2, base, 2, virtio_mmio_size);
600         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "compatible", "virtio,mmio");
601         g_free(name);
602     }
603 }
604 
605 static void bbram_attach_drive(XlnxBBRam *dev)
606 {
607     DriveInfo *dinfo;
608     BlockBackend *blk;
609 
610     dinfo = drive_get_by_index(IF_PFLASH, 0);
611     blk = dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL;
612     if (blk) {
613         qdev_prop_set_drive(DEVICE(dev), "drive", blk);
614     }
615 }
616 
617 static void efuse_attach_drive(XlnxEFuse *dev)
618 {
619     DriveInfo *dinfo;
620     BlockBackend *blk;
621 
622     dinfo = drive_get_by_index(IF_PFLASH, 1);
623     blk = dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL;
624     if (blk) {
625         qdev_prop_set_drive(DEVICE(dev), "drive", blk);
626     }
627 }
628 
629 static void sd_plugin_card(SDHCIState *sd, DriveInfo *di)
630 {
631     BlockBackend *blk = di ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(di) : NULL;
632     DeviceState *card;
633 
634     card = qdev_new(TYPE_SD_CARD);
635     object_property_add_child(OBJECT(sd), "card[*]", OBJECT(card));
636     qdev_prop_set_drive_err(card, "drive", blk, &error_fatal);
637     qdev_realize_and_unref(card, qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(sd), "sd-bus"),
638                            &error_fatal);
639 }
640 
641 static void versal_virt_init(MachineState *machine)
642 {
643     VersalVirt *s = XLNX_VERSAL_VIRT_MACHINE(machine);
644     int psci_conduit = QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_DISABLED;
645     int i;
646 
647     /*
648      * If the user provides an Operating System to be loaded, we expect them
649      * to use the -kernel command line option.
650      *
651      * Users can load firmware or boot-loaders with the -device loader options.
652      *
653      * When loading an OS, we generate a dtb and let arm_load_kernel() select
654      * where it gets loaded. This dtb will be passed to the kernel in x0.
655      *
656      * If there's no -kernel option, we generate a DTB and place it at 0x1000
657      * for the bootloaders or firmware to pick up.
658      *
659      * If users want to provide their own DTB, they can use the -dtb option.
660      * These dtb's will have their memory nodes modified to match QEMU's
661      * selected ram_size option before they get passed to the kernel or fw.
662      *
663      * When loading an OS, we turn on QEMU's PSCI implementation with SMC
664      * as the PSCI conduit. When there's no -kernel, we assume the user
665      * provides EL3 firmware to handle PSCI.
666      *
667      * Even if the user provides a kernel filename, arm_load_kernel()
668      * may suppress PSCI if it's going to boot that guest code at EL3.
669      */
670     if (machine->kernel_filename) {
671         psci_conduit = QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_SMC;
672     }
673 
674     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "xlnx-versal", &s->soc,
675                             TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL);
676     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->soc), "ddr", OBJECT(machine->ram),
677                              &error_abort);
678     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->soc), "canbus0", OBJECT(s->canbus[0]),
679                              &error_abort);
680     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->soc), "canbus1", OBJECT(s->canbus[1]),
681                              &error_abort);
682     sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->soc), &error_fatal);
683 
684     fdt_create(s);
685     create_virtio_regions(s);
686     fdt_add_gem_nodes(s);
687     fdt_add_uart_nodes(s);
688     fdt_add_canfd_nodes(s);
689     fdt_add_gic_nodes(s);
690     fdt_add_timer_nodes(s);
691     fdt_add_zdma_nodes(s);
692     fdt_add_usb_xhci_nodes(s);
693     fdt_add_sd_nodes(s);
694     fdt_add_rtc_node(s);
695     fdt_add_bbram_node(s);
696     fdt_add_efuse_ctrl_node(s);
697     fdt_add_efuse_cache_node(s);
698     fdt_add_cpu_nodes(s, psci_conduit);
699     fdt_add_clk_node(s, "/clk125", 125000000, s->phandle.clk_125Mhz);
700     fdt_add_clk_node(s, "/clk25", 25000000, s->phandle.clk_25Mhz);
701 
702     /* Make the APU cpu address space visible to virtio and other
703      * modules unaware of multiple address-spaces.  */
704     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(get_system_memory(),
705                                         0, &s->soc.fpd.apu.mr, 0);
706 
707     /* Attach bbram backend, if given */
708     bbram_attach_drive(&s->soc.pmc.bbram);
709 
710     /* Attach efuse backend, if given */
711     efuse_attach_drive(&s->soc.pmc.efuse);
712 
713     /* Plugin SD cards.  */
714     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->soc.pmc.iou.sd); i++) {
715         sd_plugin_card(&s->soc.pmc.iou.sd[i],
716                        drive_get(IF_SD, 0, i));
717     }
718 
719     s->binfo.ram_size = machine->ram_size;
720     s->binfo.loader_start = 0x0;
721     s->binfo.get_dtb = versal_virt_get_dtb;
722     s->binfo.modify_dtb = versal_virt_modify_dtb;
723     s->binfo.psci_conduit = psci_conduit;
724     if (!machine->kernel_filename) {
725         /* Some boot-loaders (e.g u-boot) don't like blobs at address 0 (NULL).
726          * Offset things by 4K.  */
727         s->binfo.loader_start = 0x1000;
728         s->binfo.dtb_limit = 0x1000000;
729     }
730     arm_load_kernel(&s->soc.fpd.apu.cpu[0], machine, &s->binfo);
731 
732     for (i = 0; i < XLNX_VERSAL_NUM_OSPI_FLASH; i++) {
733         BusState *spi_bus;
734         DeviceState *flash_dev;
735         qemu_irq cs_line;
736         DriveInfo *dinfo = drive_get(IF_MTD, 0, i);
737 
738         spi_bus = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(&s->soc.pmc.iou.ospi), "spi0");
739 
740         flash_dev = qdev_new("mt35xu01g");
741         if (dinfo) {
742             qdev_prop_set_drive_err(flash_dev, "drive",
743                                     blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo), &error_fatal);
744         }
745         qdev_prop_set_uint8(flash_dev, "cs", i);
746         qdev_realize_and_unref(flash_dev, spi_bus, &error_fatal);
747 
748         cs_line = qdev_get_gpio_in_named(flash_dev, SSI_GPIO_CS, 0);
749 
750         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->soc.pmc.iou.ospi),
751                            i + 1, cs_line);
752     }
753 }
754 
755 static void versal_virt_machine_instance_init(Object *obj)
756 {
757     VersalVirt *s = XLNX_VERSAL_VIRT_MACHINE(obj);
758 
759     /*
760      * User can set canbus0 and canbus1 properties to can-bus object and connect
761      * to socketcan(optional) interface via command line.
762      */
763     object_property_add_link(obj, "canbus0", TYPE_CAN_BUS,
764                              (Object **)&s->canbus[0],
765                              object_property_allow_set_link,
766                              0);
767     object_property_add_link(obj, "canbus1", TYPE_CAN_BUS,
768                              (Object **)&s->canbus[1],
769                              object_property_allow_set_link,
770                              0);
771 }
772 
773 static void versal_virt_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
774 {
775     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
776 
777     mc->desc = "Xilinx Versal Virtual development board";
778     mc->init = versal_virt_init;
779     mc->min_cpus = XLNX_VERSAL_NR_ACPUS + XLNX_VERSAL_NR_RCPUS;
780     mc->max_cpus = XLNX_VERSAL_NR_ACPUS + XLNX_VERSAL_NR_RCPUS;
781     mc->default_cpus = XLNX_VERSAL_NR_ACPUS + XLNX_VERSAL_NR_RCPUS;
782     mc->no_cdrom = true;
783     mc->default_ram_id = "ddr";
784 }
785 
786 static const TypeInfo versal_virt_machine_init_typeinfo = {
787     .name       = TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL_VIRT_MACHINE,
788     .parent     = TYPE_MACHINE,
789     .class_init = versal_virt_machine_class_init,
790     .instance_init = versal_virt_machine_instance_init,
791     .instance_size = sizeof(VersalVirt),
792 };
793 
794 static void versal_virt_machine_init_register_types(void)
795 {
796     type_register_static(&versal_virt_machine_init_typeinfo);
797 }
798 
799 type_init(versal_virt_machine_init_register_types)
800 
801