xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/xilinx_zynq.c (revision 91bfcdb0)
1 /*
2  * Xilinx Zynq Baseboard System emulation.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Xilinx.
5  * Copyright (c) 2012 Peter A.G. Crosthwaite (peter.croshtwaite@petalogix.com)
6  * Copyright (c) 2012 Petalogix Pty Ltd.
7  * Written by Haibing Ma
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
19 #include "hw/arm/arm.h"
20 #include "net/net.h"
21 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
22 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
23 #include "hw/boards.h"
24 #include "hw/block/flash.h"
25 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
26 #include "hw/loader.h"
27 #include "hw/ssi.h"
28 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
29 
30 #define NUM_SPI_FLASHES 4
31 #define NUM_QSPI_FLASHES 2
32 #define NUM_QSPI_BUSSES 2
33 
34 #define FLASH_SIZE (64 * 1024 * 1024)
35 #define FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE (128 * 1024)
36 
37 #define IRQ_OFFSET 32 /* pic interrupts start from index 32 */
38 
39 #define MPCORE_PERIPHBASE 0xF8F00000
40 #define ZYNQ_BOARD_MIDR 0x413FC090
41 
42 static const int dma_irqs[8] = {
43     46, 47, 48, 49, 72, 73, 74, 75
44 };
45 
46 static struct arm_boot_info zynq_binfo = {};
47 
48 static void gem_init(NICInfo *nd, uint32_t base, qemu_irq irq)
49 {
50     DeviceState *dev;
51     SysBusDevice *s;
52 
53     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "cadence_gem");
54     if (nd->used) {
55         qemu_check_nic_model(nd, "cadence_gem");
56         qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
57     }
58     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
59     s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
60     sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, base);
61     sysbus_connect_irq(s, 0, irq);
62 }
63 
64 static inline void zynq_init_spi_flashes(uint32_t base_addr, qemu_irq irq,
65                                          bool is_qspi)
66 {
67     DeviceState *dev;
68     SysBusDevice *busdev;
69     SSIBus *spi;
70     DeviceState *flash_dev;
71     int i, j;
72     int num_busses =  is_qspi ? NUM_QSPI_BUSSES : 1;
73     int num_ss = is_qspi ? NUM_QSPI_FLASHES : NUM_SPI_FLASHES;
74 
75     dev = qdev_create(NULL, is_qspi ? "xlnx.ps7-qspi" : "xlnx.ps7-spi");
76     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "num-txrx-bytes", is_qspi ? 4 : 1);
77     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "num-ss-bits", num_ss);
78     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "num-busses", num_busses);
79     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
80     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
81     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, base_addr);
82     if (is_qspi) {
83         sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 1, 0xFC000000);
84     }
85     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, irq);
86 
87     for (i = 0; i < num_busses; ++i) {
88         char bus_name[16];
89         qemu_irq cs_line;
90 
91         snprintf(bus_name, 16, "spi%d", i);
92         spi = (SSIBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(dev, bus_name);
93 
94         for (j = 0; j < num_ss; ++j) {
95             flash_dev = ssi_create_slave(spi, "n25q128");
96 
97             cs_line = qdev_get_gpio_in_named(flash_dev, SSI_GPIO_CS, 0);
98             sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, i * num_ss + j + 1, cs_line);
99         }
100     }
101 
102 }
103 
104 static void zynq_init(MachineState *machine)
105 {
106     ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
107     const char *cpu_model = machine->cpu_model;
108     const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
109     const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
110     const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
111     ObjectClass *cpu_oc;
112     ARMCPU *cpu;
113     MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
114     MemoryRegion *ext_ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
115     MemoryRegion *ocm_ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
116     DeviceState *dev;
117     SysBusDevice *busdev;
118     qemu_irq pic[64];
119     Error *err = NULL;
120     int n;
121 
122     if (!cpu_model) {
123         cpu_model = "cortex-a9";
124     }
125     cpu_oc = cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_ARM_CPU, cpu_model);
126 
127     cpu = ARM_CPU(object_new(object_class_get_name(cpu_oc)));
128 
129     /* By default A9 CPUs have EL3 enabled.  This board does not
130      * currently support EL3 so the CPU EL3 property is disabled before
131      * realization.
132      */
133     if (object_property_find(OBJECT(cpu), "has_el3", NULL)) {
134         object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(cpu), false, "has_el3", &err);
135         if (err) {
136             error_report_err(err);
137             exit(1);
138         }
139     }
140 
141     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), ZYNQ_BOARD_MIDR, "midr", &err);
142     if (err) {
143         error_report_err(err);
144         exit(1);
145     }
146 
147     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), MPCORE_PERIPHBASE, "reset-cbar", &err);
148     if (err) {
149         error_report_err(err);
150         exit(1);
151     }
152     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(cpu), true, "realized", &err);
153     if (err) {
154         error_report_err(err);
155         exit(1);
156     }
157 
158     /* max 2GB ram */
159     if (ram_size > 0x80000000) {
160         ram_size = 0x80000000;
161     }
162 
163     /* DDR remapped to address zero.  */
164     memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ext_ram, NULL, "zynq.ext_ram",
165                                          ram_size);
166     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0, ext_ram);
167 
168     /* 256K of on-chip memory */
169     memory_region_init_ram(ocm_ram, NULL, "zynq.ocm_ram", 256 << 10,
170                            &error_fatal);
171     vmstate_register_ram_global(ocm_ram);
172     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0xFFFC0000, ocm_ram);
173 
174     DriveInfo *dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0);
175 
176     /* AMD */
177     pflash_cfi02_register(0xe2000000, NULL, "zynq.pflash", FLASH_SIZE,
178                           dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL,
179                           FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE,
180                           FLASH_SIZE/FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE, 1,
181                           1, 0x0066, 0x0022, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0555, 0x2aa,
182                               0);
183 
184     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "xilinx,zynq_slcr");
185     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
186     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, 0xF8000000);
187 
188     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "a9mpcore_priv");
189     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-cpu", 1);
190     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
191     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
192     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, MPCORE_PERIPHBASE);
193     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0,
194                        qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), ARM_CPU_IRQ));
195 
196     for (n = 0; n < 64; n++) {
197         pic[n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
198     }
199 
200     zynq_init_spi_flashes(0xE0006000, pic[58-IRQ_OFFSET], false);
201     zynq_init_spi_flashes(0xE0007000, pic[81-IRQ_OFFSET], false);
202     zynq_init_spi_flashes(0xE000D000, pic[51-IRQ_OFFSET], true);
203 
204     sysbus_create_simple("xlnx,ps7-usb", 0xE0002000, pic[53-IRQ_OFFSET]);
205     sysbus_create_simple("xlnx,ps7-usb", 0xE0003000, pic[76-IRQ_OFFSET]);
206 
207     sysbus_create_simple("cadence_uart", 0xE0000000, pic[59-IRQ_OFFSET]);
208     sysbus_create_simple("cadence_uart", 0xE0001000, pic[82-IRQ_OFFSET]);
209 
210     sysbus_create_varargs("cadence_ttc", 0xF8001000,
211             pic[42-IRQ_OFFSET], pic[43-IRQ_OFFSET], pic[44-IRQ_OFFSET], NULL);
212     sysbus_create_varargs("cadence_ttc", 0xF8002000,
213             pic[69-IRQ_OFFSET], pic[70-IRQ_OFFSET], pic[71-IRQ_OFFSET], NULL);
214 
215     gem_init(&nd_table[0], 0xE000B000, pic[54-IRQ_OFFSET]);
216     gem_init(&nd_table[1], 0xE000C000, pic[77-IRQ_OFFSET]);
217 
218     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "generic-sdhci");
219     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
220     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, 0xE0100000);
221     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic[56-IRQ_OFFSET]);
222 
223     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "generic-sdhci");
224     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
225     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, 0xE0101000);
226     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic[79-IRQ_OFFSET]);
227 
228     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "pl330");
229     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "num_chnls",  8);
230     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "num_periph_req",  4);
231     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "num_events",  16);
232 
233     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "data_width",  64);
234     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "wr_cap",  8);
235     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "wr_q_dep",  16);
236     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "rd_cap",  8);
237     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "rd_q_dep",  16);
238     qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "data_buffer_dep",  256);
239 
240     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
241     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
242     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, 0xF8003000);
243     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, pic[45-IRQ_OFFSET]); /* abort irq line */
244     for (n = 0; n < 8; ++n) { /* event irqs */
245         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n + 1, pic[dma_irqs[n] - IRQ_OFFSET]);
246     }
247 
248     zynq_binfo.ram_size = ram_size;
249     zynq_binfo.kernel_filename = kernel_filename;
250     zynq_binfo.kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline;
251     zynq_binfo.initrd_filename = initrd_filename;
252     zynq_binfo.nb_cpus = 1;
253     zynq_binfo.board_id = 0xd32;
254     zynq_binfo.loader_start = 0;
255     arm_load_kernel(ARM_CPU(first_cpu), &zynq_binfo);
256 }
257 
258 static void zynq_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
259 {
260     mc->desc = "Xilinx Zynq Platform Baseboard for Cortex-A9";
261     mc->init = zynq_init;
262     mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
263     mc->max_cpus = 1;
264     mc->no_sdcard = 1;
265 }
266 
267 DEFINE_MACHINE("xilinx-zynq-a9", zynq_machine_init)
268