xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/xilinx_zynq.c (revision 461a2753)
1 /*
2  * Xilinx Zynq Baseboard System emulation.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Xilinx.
5  * Copyright (c) 2012 Peter A.G. Crosthwaite (peter.croshtwaite@petalogix.com)
6  * Copyright (c) 2012 Petalogix Pty Ltd.
7  * Written by Haibing Ma
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
19 #include "hw/arm/arm.h"
20 #include "net/net.h"
21 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
22 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
23 #include "hw/boards.h"
24 #include "hw/block/flash.h"
25 #include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
26 #include "hw/loader.h"
27 #include "hw/ssi.h"
28 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
29 
30 #define NUM_SPI_FLASHES 4
31 #define NUM_QSPI_FLASHES 2
32 #define NUM_QSPI_BUSSES 2
33 
34 #define FLASH_SIZE (64 * 1024 * 1024)
35 #define FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE (128 * 1024)
36 
37 #define IRQ_OFFSET 32 /* pic interrupts start from index 32 */
38 
39 #define MPCORE_PERIPHBASE 0xF8F00000
40 #define ZYNQ_BOARD_MIDR 0x413FC090
41 
42 static const int dma_irqs[8] = {
43     46, 47, 48, 49, 72, 73, 74, 75
44 };
45 
46 static struct arm_boot_info zynq_binfo = {};
47 
48 static void gem_init(NICInfo *nd, uint32_t base, qemu_irq irq)
49 {
50     DeviceState *dev;
51     SysBusDevice *s;
52 
53     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "cadence_gem");
54     if (nd->used) {
55         qemu_check_nic_model(nd, "cadence_gem");
56         qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
57     }
58     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
59     s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
60     sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, base);
61     sysbus_connect_irq(s, 0, irq);
62 }
63 
64 static inline void zynq_init_spi_flashes(uint32_t base_addr, qemu_irq irq,
65                                          bool is_qspi)
66 {
67     DeviceState *dev;
68     SysBusDevice *busdev;
69     SSIBus *spi;
70     DeviceState *flash_dev;
71     int i, j;
72     int num_busses =  is_qspi ? NUM_QSPI_BUSSES : 1;
73     int num_ss = is_qspi ? NUM_QSPI_FLASHES : NUM_SPI_FLASHES;
74 
75     dev = qdev_create(NULL, is_qspi ? "xlnx.ps7-qspi" : "xlnx.ps7-spi");
76     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "num-txrx-bytes", is_qspi ? 4 : 1);
77     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "num-ss-bits", num_ss);
78     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "num-busses", num_busses);
79     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
80     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
81     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, base_addr);
82     if (is_qspi) {
83         sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 1, 0xFC000000);
84     }
85     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, irq);
86 
87     for (i = 0; i < num_busses; ++i) {
88         char bus_name[16];
89         qemu_irq cs_line;
90 
91         snprintf(bus_name, 16, "spi%d", i);
92         spi = (SSIBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(dev, bus_name);
93 
94         for (j = 0; j < num_ss; ++j) {
95             flash_dev = ssi_create_slave(spi, "n25q128");
96 
97             cs_line = qdev_get_gpio_in_named(flash_dev, SSI_GPIO_CS, 0);
98             sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, i * num_ss + j + 1, cs_line);
99         }
100     }
101 
102 }
103 
104 static void zynq_init(MachineState *machine)
105 {
106     ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
107     const char *cpu_model = machine->cpu_model;
108     const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
109     const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
110     const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
111     ObjectClass *cpu_oc;
112     ARMCPU *cpu;
113     MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
114     MemoryRegion *ext_ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
115     MemoryRegion *ocm_ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
116     DeviceState *dev;
117     SysBusDevice *busdev;
118     qemu_irq pic[64];
119     Error *err = NULL;
120     int n;
121 
122     if (!cpu_model) {
123         cpu_model = "cortex-a9";
124     }
125     cpu_oc = cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_ARM_CPU, cpu_model);
126 
127     cpu = ARM_CPU(object_new(object_class_get_name(cpu_oc)));
128 
129     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), ZYNQ_BOARD_MIDR, "midr", &err);
130     if (err) {
131         error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(err));
132         exit(1);
133     }
134 
135     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), MPCORE_PERIPHBASE, "reset-cbar", &err);
136     if (err) {
137         error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(err));
138         exit(1);
139     }
140     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(cpu), true, "realized", &err);
141     if (err) {
142         error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(err));
143         exit(1);
144     }
145 
146     /* max 2GB ram */
147     if (ram_size > 0x80000000) {
148         ram_size = 0x80000000;
149     }
150 
151     /* DDR remapped to address zero.  */
152     memory_region_init_ram(ext_ram, NULL, "zynq.ext_ram", ram_size,
153                            &error_abort);
154     vmstate_register_ram_global(ext_ram);
155     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0, ext_ram);
156 
157     /* 256K of on-chip memory */
158     memory_region_init_ram(ocm_ram, NULL, "zynq.ocm_ram", 256 << 10,
159                            &error_abort);
160     vmstate_register_ram_global(ocm_ram);
161     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0xFFFC0000, ocm_ram);
162 
163     DriveInfo *dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0);
164 
165     /* AMD */
166     pflash_cfi02_register(0xe2000000, NULL, "zynq.pflash", FLASH_SIZE,
167                           dinfo ? dinfo->bdrv : NULL, FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE,
168                           FLASH_SIZE/FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE, 1,
169                           1, 0x0066, 0x0022, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0555, 0x2aa,
170                               0);
171 
172     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "xilinx,zynq_slcr");
173     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
174     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, 0xF8000000);
175 
176     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "a9mpcore_priv");
177     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-cpu", 1);
178     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
179     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
180     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, MPCORE_PERIPHBASE);
181     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0,
182                        qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), ARM_CPU_IRQ));
183 
184     for (n = 0; n < 64; n++) {
185         pic[n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
186     }
187 
188     zynq_init_spi_flashes(0xE0006000, pic[58-IRQ_OFFSET], false);
189     zynq_init_spi_flashes(0xE0007000, pic[81-IRQ_OFFSET], false);
190     zynq_init_spi_flashes(0xE000D000, pic[51-IRQ_OFFSET], true);
191 
192     sysbus_create_simple("xlnx,ps7-usb", 0xE0002000, pic[53-IRQ_OFFSET]);
193     sysbus_create_simple("xlnx,ps7-usb", 0xE0003000, pic[76-IRQ_OFFSET]);
194 
195     sysbus_create_simple("cadence_uart", 0xE0000000, pic[59-IRQ_OFFSET]);
196     sysbus_create_simple("cadence_uart", 0xE0001000, pic[82-IRQ_OFFSET]);
197 
198     sysbus_create_varargs("cadence_ttc", 0xF8001000,
199             pic[42-IRQ_OFFSET], pic[43-IRQ_OFFSET], pic[44-IRQ_OFFSET], NULL);
200     sysbus_create_varargs("cadence_ttc", 0xF8002000,
201             pic[69-IRQ_OFFSET], pic[70-IRQ_OFFSET], pic[71-IRQ_OFFSET], NULL);
202 
203     gem_init(&nd_table[0], 0xE000B000, pic[54-IRQ_OFFSET]);
204     gem_init(&nd_table[1], 0xE000C000, pic[77-IRQ_OFFSET]);
205 
206     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "generic-sdhci");
207     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
208     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, 0xE0100000);
209     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic[56-IRQ_OFFSET]);
210 
211     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "generic-sdhci");
212     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
213     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, 0xE0101000);
214     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic[79-IRQ_OFFSET]);
215 
216     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "pl330");
217     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "num_chnls",  8);
218     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "num_periph_req",  4);
219     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "num_events",  16);
220 
221     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "data_width",  64);
222     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "wr_cap",  8);
223     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "wr_q_dep",  16);
224     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "rd_cap",  8);
225     qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "rd_q_dep",  16);
226     qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "data_buffer_dep",  256);
227 
228     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
229     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
230     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, 0xF8003000);
231     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, pic[45-IRQ_OFFSET]); /* abort irq line */
232     for (n = 0; n < 8; ++n) { /* event irqs */
233         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n + 1, pic[dma_irqs[n] - IRQ_OFFSET]);
234     }
235 
236     zynq_binfo.ram_size = ram_size;
237     zynq_binfo.kernel_filename = kernel_filename;
238     zynq_binfo.kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline;
239     zynq_binfo.initrd_filename = initrd_filename;
240     zynq_binfo.nb_cpus = 1;
241     zynq_binfo.board_id = 0xd32;
242     zynq_binfo.loader_start = 0;
243     arm_load_kernel(ARM_CPU(first_cpu), &zynq_binfo);
244 }
245 
246 static QEMUMachine zynq_machine = {
247     .name = "xilinx-zynq-a9",
248     .desc = "Xilinx Zynq Platform Baseboard for Cortex-A9",
249     .init = zynq_init,
250     .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
251     .max_cpus = 1,
252     .no_sdcard = 1,
253 };
254 
255 static void zynq_machine_init(void)
256 {
257     qemu_register_machine(&zynq_machine);
258 }
259 
260 machine_init(zynq_machine_init);
261