xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c (revision 6d6d1a23)
1 /* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
2  *
3  * ARM virt ACPI generation
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
6  * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
7  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
8  *
9  * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
10  *
11  * Copyright (c) 2015 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD.
12  *
13  * Author: Shannon Zhao <zhaoshenglong@huawei.com>
14  *
15  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
17  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
18  * (at your option) any later version.
19 
20  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
23  * GNU General Public License for more details.
24 
25  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
26  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
27  */
28 
29 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
30 #include "qapi/error.h"
31 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
32 #include "trace.h"
33 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
34 #include "target/arm/cpu.h"
35 #include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h"
36 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
37 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
38 #include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
39 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
40 #include "hw/acpi/utils.h"
41 #include "hw/acpi/pci.h"
42 #include "hw/acpi/memory_hotplug.h"
43 #include "hw/acpi/generic_event_device.h"
44 #include "hw/acpi/tpm.h"
45 #include "hw/pci/pcie_host.h"
46 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
47 #include "hw/arm/virt.h"
48 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
49 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
50 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
51 #include "sysemu/tpm.h"
52 #include "kvm_arm.h"
53 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
54 #include "hw/acpi/ghes.h"
55 
56 #define ARM_SPI_BASE 32
57 
58 static void acpi_dsdt_add_cpus(Aml *scope, int smp_cpus)
59 {
60     uint16_t i;
61 
62     for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
63         Aml *dev = aml_device("C%.03X", i);
64         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0007")));
65         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(i)));
66         aml_append(scope, dev);
67     }
68 }
69 
70 static void acpi_dsdt_add_uart(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *uart_memmap,
71                                            uint32_t uart_irq)
72 {
73     Aml *dev = aml_device("COM0");
74     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ARMH0011")));
75     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
76 
77     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
78     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(uart_memmap->base,
79                                        uart_memmap->size, AML_READ_WRITE));
80     aml_append(crs,
81                aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
82                              AML_EXCLUSIVE, &uart_irq, 1));
83     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
84 
85     aml_append(scope, dev);
86 }
87 
88 static void acpi_dsdt_add_fw_cfg(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *fw_cfg_memmap)
89 {
90     Aml *dev = aml_device("FWCF");
91     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("QEMU0002")));
92     /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
93     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
94     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CCA", aml_int(1)));
95 
96     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
97     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(fw_cfg_memmap->base,
98                                        fw_cfg_memmap->size, AML_READ_WRITE));
99     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
100     aml_append(scope, dev);
101 }
102 
103 static void acpi_dsdt_add_flash(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *flash_memmap)
104 {
105     Aml *dev, *crs;
106     hwaddr base = flash_memmap->base;
107     hwaddr size = flash_memmap->size / 2;
108 
109     dev = aml_device("FLS0");
110     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("LNRO0015")));
111     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
112 
113     crs = aml_resource_template();
114     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base, size, AML_READ_WRITE));
115     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
116     aml_append(scope, dev);
117 
118     dev = aml_device("FLS1");
119     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("LNRO0015")));
120     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(1)));
121     crs = aml_resource_template();
122     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base + size, size, AML_READ_WRITE));
123     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
124     aml_append(scope, dev);
125 }
126 
127 static void acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(Aml *scope,
128                                  const MemMapEntry *virtio_mmio_memmap,
129                                  uint32_t mmio_irq, int num)
130 {
131     hwaddr base = virtio_mmio_memmap->base;
132     hwaddr size = virtio_mmio_memmap->size;
133     int i;
134 
135     for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
136         uint32_t irq = mmio_irq + i;
137         Aml *dev = aml_device("VR%02u", i);
138         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("LNRO0005")));
139         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(i)));
140         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CCA", aml_int(1)));
141 
142         Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
143         aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base, size, AML_READ_WRITE));
144         aml_append(crs,
145                    aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
146                                  AML_EXCLUSIVE, &irq, 1));
147         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
148         aml_append(scope, dev);
149         base += size;
150     }
151 }
152 
153 static void acpi_dsdt_add_pci(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
154                               uint32_t irq, bool use_highmem, bool highmem_ecam)
155 {
156     int ecam_id = VIRT_ECAM_ID(highmem_ecam);
157     Aml *method, *crs, *ifctx, *UUID, *ifctx1, *elsectx, *buf;
158     int i, slot_no;
159     hwaddr base_mmio = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].base;
160     hwaddr size_mmio = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].size;
161     hwaddr base_pio = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO].base;
162     hwaddr size_pio = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO].size;
163     hwaddr base_ecam = memmap[ecam_id].base;
164     hwaddr size_ecam = memmap[ecam_id].size;
165     int nr_pcie_buses = size_ecam / PCIE_MMCFG_SIZE_MIN;
166 
167     Aml *dev = aml_device("%s", "PCI0");
168     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A08")));
169     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_string("PNP0A03")));
170     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SEG", aml_int(0)));
171     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_BBN", aml_int(0)));
172     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("PCI0")));
173     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STR", aml_unicode("PCIe 0 Device")));
174     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CCA", aml_int(1)));
175 
176     /* Declare the PCI Routing Table. */
177     Aml *rt_pkg = aml_varpackage(PCI_SLOT_MAX * PCI_NUM_PINS);
178     for (slot_no = 0; slot_no < PCI_SLOT_MAX; slot_no++) {
179         for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; i++) {
180             int gsi = (i + slot_no) % PCI_NUM_PINS;
181             Aml *pkg = aml_package(4);
182             aml_append(pkg, aml_int((slot_no << 16) | 0xFFFF));
183             aml_append(pkg, aml_int(i));
184             aml_append(pkg, aml_name("GSI%d", gsi));
185             aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0));
186             aml_append(rt_pkg, pkg);
187         }
188     }
189     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRT", rt_pkg));
190 
191     /* Create GSI link device */
192     for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; i++) {
193         uint32_t irqs =  irq + i;
194         Aml *dev_gsi = aml_device("GSI%d", i);
195         aml_append(dev_gsi, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0C0F")));
196         aml_append(dev_gsi, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(i)));
197         crs = aml_resource_template();
198         aml_append(crs,
199                    aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
200                                  AML_EXCLUSIVE, &irqs, 1));
201         aml_append(dev_gsi, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
202         crs = aml_resource_template();
203         aml_append(crs,
204                    aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
205                                  AML_EXCLUSIVE, &irqs, 1));
206         aml_append(dev_gsi, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
207         method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
208         aml_append(dev_gsi, method);
209         aml_append(dev, dev_gsi);
210     }
211 
212     method = aml_method("_CBA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
213     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(base_ecam)));
214     aml_append(dev, method);
215 
216     method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
217     Aml *rbuf = aml_resource_template();
218     aml_append(rbuf,
219         aml_word_bus_number(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
220                             0x0000, 0x0000, nr_pcie_buses - 1, 0x0000,
221                             nr_pcie_buses));
222     aml_append(rbuf,
223         aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
224                          AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE, 0x0000, base_mmio,
225                          base_mmio + size_mmio - 1, 0x0000, size_mmio));
226     aml_append(rbuf,
227         aml_dword_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
228                      AML_ENTIRE_RANGE, 0x0000, 0x0000, size_pio - 1, base_pio,
229                      size_pio));
230 
231     if (use_highmem) {
232         hwaddr base_mmio_high = memmap[VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_MMIO].base;
233         hwaddr size_mmio_high = memmap[VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_MMIO].size;
234 
235         aml_append(rbuf,
236             aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
237                              AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE, 0x0000,
238                              base_mmio_high,
239                              base_mmio_high + size_mmio_high - 1, 0x0000,
240                              size_mmio_high));
241     }
242 
243     aml_append(method, aml_return(rbuf));
244     aml_append(dev, method);
245 
246     /* Declare an _OSC (OS Control Handoff) method */
247     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("SUPP", aml_int(0)));
248     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("CTRL", aml_int(0)));
249     method = aml_method("_OSC", 4, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
250     aml_append(method,
251         aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(0), "CDW1"));
252 
253     /* PCI Firmware Specification 3.0
254      * 4.5.1. _OSC Interface for PCI Host Bridge Devices
255      * The _OSC interface for a PCI/PCI-X/PCI Express hierarchy is
256      * identified by the Universal Unique IDentifier (UUID)
257      * 33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766
258      */
259     UUID = aml_touuid("33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766");
260     ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(0), UUID));
261     aml_append(ifctx,
262         aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(4), "CDW2"));
263     aml_append(ifctx,
264         aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(8), "CDW3"));
265     aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_name("CDW2"), aml_name("SUPP")));
266     aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_name("CDW3"), aml_name("CTRL")));
267 
268     /*
269      * Allow OS control for all 5 features:
270      * PCIeHotplug SHPCHotplug PME AER PCIeCapability.
271      */
272     aml_append(ifctx, aml_and(aml_name("CTRL"), aml_int(0x1F),
273                               aml_name("CTRL")));
274 
275     ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_arg(1), aml_int(0x1))));
276     aml_append(ifctx1, aml_or(aml_name("CDW1"), aml_int(0x08),
277                               aml_name("CDW1")));
278     aml_append(ifctx, ifctx1);
279 
280     ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_name("CDW3"), aml_name("CTRL"))));
281     aml_append(ifctx1, aml_or(aml_name("CDW1"), aml_int(0x10),
282                               aml_name("CDW1")));
283     aml_append(ifctx, ifctx1);
284 
285     aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_name("CTRL"), aml_name("CDW3")));
286     aml_append(ifctx, aml_return(aml_arg(3)));
287     aml_append(method, ifctx);
288 
289     elsectx = aml_else();
290     aml_append(elsectx, aml_or(aml_name("CDW1"), aml_int(4),
291                                aml_name("CDW1")));
292     aml_append(elsectx, aml_return(aml_arg(3)));
293     aml_append(method, elsectx);
294     aml_append(dev, method);
295 
296     method = aml_method("_DSM", 4, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
297 
298     /* PCI Firmware Specification 3.0
299      * 4.6.1. _DSM for PCI Express Slot Information
300      * The UUID in _DSM in this context is
301      * {E5C937D0-3553-4D7A-9117-EA4D19C3434D}
302      */
303     UUID = aml_touuid("E5C937D0-3553-4D7A-9117-EA4D19C3434D");
304     ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(0), UUID));
305     ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(2), aml_int(0)));
306     uint8_t byte_list[1] = {1};
307     buf = aml_buffer(1, byte_list);
308     aml_append(ifctx1, aml_return(buf));
309     aml_append(ifctx, ifctx1);
310     aml_append(method, ifctx);
311 
312     byte_list[0] = 0;
313     buf = aml_buffer(1, byte_list);
314     aml_append(method, aml_return(buf));
315     aml_append(dev, method);
316 
317     Aml *dev_res0 = aml_device("%s", "RES0");
318     aml_append(dev_res0, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0C02")));
319     crs = aml_resource_template();
320     aml_append(crs,
321         aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
322                          AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE, 0x0000, base_ecam,
323                          base_ecam + size_ecam - 1, 0x0000, size_ecam));
324     aml_append(dev_res0, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
325     aml_append(dev, dev_res0);
326     aml_append(scope, dev);
327 }
328 
329 static void acpi_dsdt_add_gpio(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *gpio_memmap,
330                                            uint32_t gpio_irq)
331 {
332     Aml *dev = aml_device("GPO0");
333     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ARMH0061")));
334     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
335 
336     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
337     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(gpio_memmap->base, gpio_memmap->size,
338                                        AML_READ_WRITE));
339     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
340                                   AML_EXCLUSIVE, &gpio_irq, 1));
341     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
342 
343     Aml *aei = aml_resource_template();
344     /* Pin 3 for power button */
345     const uint32_t pin_list[1] = {3};
346     aml_append(aei, aml_gpio_int(AML_CONSUMER, AML_EDGE, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
347                                  AML_EXCLUSIVE, AML_PULL_UP, 0, pin_list, 1,
348                                  "GPO0", NULL, 0));
349     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_AEI", aei));
350 
351     /* _E03 is handle for power button */
352     Aml *method = aml_method("_E03", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
353     aml_append(method, aml_notify(aml_name(ACPI_POWER_BUTTON_DEVICE),
354                                   aml_int(0x80)));
355     aml_append(dev, method);
356     aml_append(scope, dev);
357 }
358 
359 static void acpi_dsdt_add_power_button(Aml *scope)
360 {
361     Aml *dev = aml_device(ACPI_POWER_BUTTON_DEVICE);
362     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0C0C")));
363     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
364     aml_append(scope, dev);
365 }
366 
367 static void
368 build_iort(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
369 {
370     int nb_nodes, iort_start = table_data->len;
371     AcpiIortIdMapping *idmap;
372     AcpiIortItsGroup *its;
373     AcpiIortTable *iort;
374     AcpiIortSmmu3 *smmu;
375     size_t node_size, iort_node_offset, iort_length, smmu_offset = 0;
376     AcpiIortRC *rc;
377 
378     iort = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*iort));
379 
380     if (vms->iommu == VIRT_IOMMU_SMMUV3) {
381         nb_nodes = 3; /* RC, ITS, SMMUv3 */
382     } else {
383         nb_nodes = 2; /* RC, ITS */
384     }
385 
386     iort_length = sizeof(*iort);
387     iort->node_count = cpu_to_le32(nb_nodes);
388     /*
389      * Use a copy in case table_data->data moves during acpi_data_push
390      * operations.
391      */
392     iort_node_offset = sizeof(*iort);
393     iort->node_offset = cpu_to_le32(iort_node_offset);
394 
395     /* ITS group node */
396     node_size =  sizeof(*its) + sizeof(uint32_t);
397     iort_length += node_size;
398     its = acpi_data_push(table_data, node_size);
399 
400     its->type = ACPI_IORT_NODE_ITS_GROUP;
401     its->length = cpu_to_le16(node_size);
402     its->its_count = cpu_to_le32(1);
403     its->identifiers[0] = 0; /* MADT translation_id */
404 
405     if (vms->iommu == VIRT_IOMMU_SMMUV3) {
406         int irq =  vms->irqmap[VIRT_SMMU] + ARM_SPI_BASE;
407 
408         /* SMMUv3 node */
409         smmu_offset = iort_node_offset + node_size;
410         node_size = sizeof(*smmu) + sizeof(*idmap);
411         iort_length += node_size;
412         smmu = acpi_data_push(table_data, node_size);
413 
414         smmu->type = ACPI_IORT_NODE_SMMU_V3;
415         smmu->length = cpu_to_le16(node_size);
416         smmu->mapping_count = cpu_to_le32(1);
417         smmu->mapping_offset = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*smmu));
418         smmu->base_address = cpu_to_le64(vms->memmap[VIRT_SMMU].base);
419         smmu->flags = cpu_to_le32(ACPI_IORT_SMMU_V3_COHACC_OVERRIDE);
420         smmu->event_gsiv = cpu_to_le32(irq);
421         smmu->pri_gsiv = cpu_to_le32(irq + 1);
422         smmu->gerr_gsiv = cpu_to_le32(irq + 2);
423         smmu->sync_gsiv = cpu_to_le32(irq + 3);
424 
425         /* Identity RID mapping covering the whole input RID range */
426         idmap = &smmu->id_mapping_array[0];
427         idmap->input_base = 0;
428         idmap->id_count = cpu_to_le32(0xFFFF);
429         idmap->output_base = 0;
430         /* output IORT node is the ITS group node (the first node) */
431         idmap->output_reference = cpu_to_le32(iort_node_offset);
432     }
433 
434     /* Root Complex Node */
435     node_size = sizeof(*rc) + sizeof(*idmap);
436     iort_length += node_size;
437     rc = acpi_data_push(table_data, node_size);
438 
439     rc->type = ACPI_IORT_NODE_PCI_ROOT_COMPLEX;
440     rc->length = cpu_to_le16(node_size);
441     rc->mapping_count = cpu_to_le32(1);
442     rc->mapping_offset = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*rc));
443 
444     /* fully coherent device */
445     rc->memory_properties.cache_coherency = cpu_to_le32(1);
446     rc->memory_properties.memory_flags = 0x3; /* CCA = CPM = DCAS = 1 */
447     rc->pci_segment_number = 0; /* MCFG pci_segment */
448 
449     /* Identity RID mapping covering the whole input RID range */
450     idmap = &rc->id_mapping_array[0];
451     idmap->input_base = 0;
452     idmap->id_count = cpu_to_le32(0xFFFF);
453     idmap->output_base = 0;
454 
455     if (vms->iommu == VIRT_IOMMU_SMMUV3) {
456         /* output IORT node is the smmuv3 node */
457         idmap->output_reference = cpu_to_le32(smmu_offset);
458     } else {
459         /* output IORT node is the ITS group node (the first node) */
460         idmap->output_reference = cpu_to_le32(iort_node_offset);
461     }
462 
463     /*
464      * Update the pointer address in case table_data->data moves during above
465      * acpi_data_push operations.
466      */
467     iort = (AcpiIortTable *)(table_data->data + iort_start);
468     iort->length = cpu_to_le32(iort_length);
469 
470     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + iort_start),
471                  "IORT", table_data->len - iort_start, 0, NULL, NULL);
472 }
473 
474 static void
475 build_spcr(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
476 {
477     AcpiSerialPortConsoleRedirection *spcr;
478     const MemMapEntry *uart_memmap = &vms->memmap[VIRT_UART];
479     int irq = vms->irqmap[VIRT_UART] + ARM_SPI_BASE;
480     int spcr_start = table_data->len;
481 
482     spcr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*spcr));
483 
484     spcr->interface_type = 0x3;    /* ARM PL011 UART */
485 
486     spcr->base_address.space_id = AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY;
487     spcr->base_address.bit_width = 8;
488     spcr->base_address.bit_offset = 0;
489     spcr->base_address.access_width = 1;
490     spcr->base_address.address = cpu_to_le64(uart_memmap->base);
491 
492     spcr->interrupt_types = (1 << 3); /* Bit[3] ARMH GIC interrupt */
493     spcr->gsi = cpu_to_le32(irq);  /* Global System Interrupt */
494 
495     spcr->baud = 3;                /* Baud Rate: 3 = 9600 */
496     spcr->parity = 0;              /* No Parity */
497     spcr->stopbits = 1;            /* 1 Stop bit */
498     spcr->flowctrl = (1 << 1);     /* Bit[1] = RTS/CTS hardware flow control */
499     spcr->term_type = 0;           /* Terminal Type: 0 = VT100 */
500 
501     spcr->pci_device_id = 0xffff;  /* PCI Device ID: not a PCI device */
502     spcr->pci_vendor_id = 0xffff;  /* PCI Vendor ID: not a PCI device */
503 
504     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + spcr_start),
505                  "SPCR", table_data->len - spcr_start, 2, NULL, NULL);
506 }
507 
508 static void
509 build_srat(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
510 {
511     AcpiSystemResourceAffinityTable *srat;
512     AcpiSratProcessorGiccAffinity *core;
513     AcpiSratMemoryAffinity *numamem;
514     int i, srat_start;
515     uint64_t mem_base;
516     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
517     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(vms);
518     const CPUArchIdList *cpu_list = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms);
519 
520     srat_start = table_data->len;
521     srat = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*srat));
522     srat->reserved1 = cpu_to_le32(1);
523 
524     for (i = 0; i < cpu_list->len; ++i) {
525         core = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*core));
526         core->type = ACPI_SRAT_PROCESSOR_GICC;
527         core->length = sizeof(*core);
528         core->proximity = cpu_to_le32(cpu_list->cpus[i].props.node_id);
529         core->acpi_processor_uid = cpu_to_le32(i);
530         core->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
531     }
532 
533     mem_base = vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base;
534     for (i = 0; i < ms->numa_state->num_nodes; ++i) {
535         if (ms->numa_state->nodes[i].node_mem > 0) {
536             numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*numamem));
537             build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base,
538                               ms->numa_state->nodes[i].node_mem, i,
539                               MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
540             mem_base += ms->numa_state->nodes[i].node_mem;
541         }
542     }
543 
544     if (ms->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
545         nvdimm_build_srat(table_data);
546     }
547 
548     if (ms->device_memory) {
549         numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
550         build_srat_memory(numamem, ms->device_memory->base,
551                           memory_region_size(&ms->device_memory->mr),
552                           ms->numa_state->num_nodes - 1,
553                           MEM_AFFINITY_HOTPLUGGABLE | MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
554     }
555 
556     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + srat_start),
557                  "SRAT", table_data->len - srat_start, 3, NULL, NULL);
558 }
559 
560 /* GTDT */
561 static void
562 build_gtdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
563 {
564     VirtMachineClass *vmc = VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
565     int gtdt_start = table_data->len;
566     AcpiGenericTimerTable *gtdt;
567     uint32_t irqflags;
568 
569     if (vmc->claim_edge_triggered_timers) {
570         irqflags = ACPI_GTDT_INTERRUPT_MODE_EDGE;
571     } else {
572         irqflags = ACPI_GTDT_INTERRUPT_MODE_LEVEL;
573     }
574 
575     gtdt = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *gtdt);
576     /* The interrupt values are the same with the device tree when adding 16 */
577     gtdt->secure_el1_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(ARCH_TIMER_S_EL1_IRQ + 16);
578     gtdt->secure_el1_flags = cpu_to_le32(irqflags);
579 
580     gtdt->non_secure_el1_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL1_IRQ + 16);
581     gtdt->non_secure_el1_flags = cpu_to_le32(irqflags |
582                                              ACPI_GTDT_CAP_ALWAYS_ON);
583 
584     gtdt->virtual_timer_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_IRQ + 16);
585     gtdt->virtual_timer_flags = cpu_to_le32(irqflags);
586 
587     gtdt->non_secure_el2_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL2_IRQ + 16);
588     gtdt->non_secure_el2_flags = cpu_to_le32(irqflags);
589 
590     build_header(linker, table_data,
591                  (void *)(table_data->data + gtdt_start), "GTDT",
592                  table_data->len - gtdt_start, 2, NULL, NULL);
593 }
594 
595 /* MADT */
596 static void
597 build_madt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
598 {
599     VirtMachineClass *vmc = VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
600     int madt_start = table_data->len;
601     const MemMapEntry *memmap = vms->memmap;
602     const int *irqmap = vms->irqmap;
603     AcpiMultipleApicTable *madt;
604     AcpiMadtGenericDistributor *gicd;
605     AcpiMadtGenericMsiFrame *gic_msi;
606     int i;
607 
608     madt = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *madt);
609 
610     gicd = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *gicd);
611     gicd->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_DISTRIBUTOR;
612     gicd->length = sizeof(*gicd);
613     gicd->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_DIST].base);
614     gicd->version = vms->gic_version;
615 
616     for (i = 0; i < vms->smp_cpus; i++) {
617         AcpiMadtGenericCpuInterface *gicc = acpi_data_push(table_data,
618                                                            sizeof(*gicc));
619         ARMCPU *armcpu = ARM_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(i));
620 
621         gicc->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_CPU_INTERFACE;
622         gicc->length = sizeof(*gicc);
623         if (vms->gic_version == 2) {
624             gicc->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_CPU].base);
625             gicc->gich_base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_HYP].base);
626             gicc->gicv_base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_VCPU].base);
627         }
628         gicc->cpu_interface_number = cpu_to_le32(i);
629         gicc->arm_mpidr = cpu_to_le64(armcpu->mp_affinity);
630         gicc->uid = cpu_to_le32(i);
631         gicc->flags = cpu_to_le32(ACPI_MADT_GICC_ENABLED);
632 
633         if (arm_feature(&armcpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU)) {
634             gicc->performance_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(PPI(VIRTUAL_PMU_IRQ));
635         }
636         if (vms->virt) {
637             gicc->vgic_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(PPI(ARCH_GIC_MAINT_IRQ));
638         }
639     }
640 
641     if (vms->gic_version == 3) {
642         AcpiMadtGenericTranslator *gic_its;
643         int nb_redist_regions = virt_gicv3_redist_region_count(vms);
644         AcpiMadtGenericRedistributor *gicr = acpi_data_push(table_data,
645                                                          sizeof *gicr);
646 
647         gicr->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_REDISTRIBUTOR;
648         gicr->length = sizeof(*gicr);
649         gicr->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_REDIST].base);
650         gicr->range_length = cpu_to_le32(memmap[VIRT_GIC_REDIST].size);
651 
652         if (nb_redist_regions == 2) {
653             gicr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*gicr));
654             gicr->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_REDISTRIBUTOR;
655             gicr->length = sizeof(*gicr);
656             gicr->base_address =
657                 cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_HIGH_GIC_REDIST2].base);
658             gicr->range_length =
659                 cpu_to_le32(memmap[VIRT_HIGH_GIC_REDIST2].size);
660         }
661 
662         if (its_class_name() && !vmc->no_its) {
663             gic_its = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *gic_its);
664             gic_its->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_TRANSLATOR;
665             gic_its->length = sizeof(*gic_its);
666             gic_its->translation_id = 0;
667             gic_its->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_ITS].base);
668         }
669     } else {
670         gic_msi = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *gic_msi);
671         gic_msi->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_MSI_FRAME;
672         gic_msi->length = sizeof(*gic_msi);
673         gic_msi->gic_msi_frame_id = 0;
674         gic_msi->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_V2M].base);
675         gic_msi->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
676         gic_msi->spi_count = cpu_to_le16(NUM_GICV2M_SPIS);
677         gic_msi->spi_base = cpu_to_le16(irqmap[VIRT_GIC_V2M] + ARM_SPI_BASE);
678     }
679 
680     build_header(linker, table_data,
681                  (void *)(table_data->data + madt_start), "APIC",
682                  table_data->len - madt_start, 3, NULL, NULL);
683 }
684 
685 /* FADT */
686 static void build_fadt_rev5(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
687                             VirtMachineState *vms, unsigned dsdt_tbl_offset)
688 {
689     /* ACPI v5.1 */
690     AcpiFadtData fadt = {
691         .rev = 5,
692         .minor_ver = 1,
693         .flags = 1 << ACPI_FADT_F_HW_REDUCED_ACPI,
694         .xdsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt_tbl_offset,
695     };
696 
697     switch (vms->psci_conduit) {
698     case QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_DISABLED:
699         fadt.arm_boot_arch = 0;
700         break;
701     case QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_HVC:
702         fadt.arm_boot_arch = ACPI_FADT_ARM_PSCI_COMPLIANT |
703                              ACPI_FADT_ARM_PSCI_USE_HVC;
704         break;
705     case QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_SMC:
706         fadt.arm_boot_arch = ACPI_FADT_ARM_PSCI_COMPLIANT;
707         break;
708     default:
709         g_assert_not_reached();
710     }
711 
712     build_fadt(table_data, linker, &fadt, NULL, NULL);
713 }
714 
715 /* DSDT */
716 static void
717 build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
718 {
719     Aml *scope, *dsdt;
720     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(vms);
721     const MemMapEntry *memmap = vms->memmap;
722     const int *irqmap = vms->irqmap;
723 
724     dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
725     /* Reserve space for header */
726     acpi_data_push(dsdt->buf, sizeof(AcpiTableHeader));
727 
728     /* When booting the VM with UEFI, UEFI takes ownership of the RTC hardware.
729      * While UEFI can use libfdt to disable the RTC device node in the DTB that
730      * it passes to the OS, it cannot modify AML. Therefore, we won't generate
731      * the RTC ACPI device at all when using UEFI.
732      */
733     scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
734     acpi_dsdt_add_cpus(scope, vms->smp_cpus);
735     acpi_dsdt_add_uart(scope, &memmap[VIRT_UART],
736                        (irqmap[VIRT_UART] + ARM_SPI_BASE));
737     acpi_dsdt_add_flash(scope, &memmap[VIRT_FLASH]);
738     acpi_dsdt_add_fw_cfg(scope, &memmap[VIRT_FW_CFG]);
739     acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(scope, &memmap[VIRT_MMIO],
740                     (irqmap[VIRT_MMIO] + ARM_SPI_BASE), NUM_VIRTIO_TRANSPORTS);
741     acpi_dsdt_add_pci(scope, memmap, (irqmap[VIRT_PCIE] + ARM_SPI_BASE),
742                       vms->highmem, vms->highmem_ecam);
743     if (vms->acpi_dev) {
744         build_ged_aml(scope, "\\_SB."GED_DEVICE,
745                       HOTPLUG_HANDLER(vms->acpi_dev),
746                       irqmap[VIRT_ACPI_GED] + ARM_SPI_BASE, AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
747                       memmap[VIRT_ACPI_GED].base);
748     } else {
749         acpi_dsdt_add_gpio(scope, &memmap[VIRT_GPIO],
750                            (irqmap[VIRT_GPIO] + ARM_SPI_BASE));
751     }
752 
753     if (vms->acpi_dev) {
754         uint32_t event = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(vms->acpi_dev),
755                                                   "ged-event", &error_abort);
756 
757         if (event & ACPI_GED_MEM_HOTPLUG_EVT) {
758             build_memory_hotplug_aml(scope, ms->ram_slots, "\\_SB", NULL,
759                                      AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
760                                      memmap[VIRT_PCDIMM_ACPI].base);
761         }
762     }
763 
764     acpi_dsdt_add_power_button(scope);
765 
766     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
767 
768     /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
769     g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
770     build_header(linker, table_data,
771         (void *)(table_data->data + table_data->len - dsdt->buf->len),
772         "DSDT", dsdt->buf->len, 2, NULL, NULL);
773     free_aml_allocator();
774 }
775 
776 typedef
777 struct AcpiBuildState {
778     /* Copy of table in RAM (for patching). */
779     MemoryRegion *table_mr;
780     MemoryRegion *rsdp_mr;
781     MemoryRegion *linker_mr;
782     /* Is table patched? */
783     bool patched;
784 } AcpiBuildState;
785 
786 static
787 void virt_acpi_build(VirtMachineState *vms, AcpiBuildTables *tables)
788 {
789     VirtMachineClass *vmc = VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
790     GArray *table_offsets;
791     unsigned dsdt, xsdt;
792     GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
793     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(vms);
794 
795     table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
796                                         sizeof(uint32_t));
797 
798     bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker,
799                              ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob,
800                              64, false /* high memory */);
801 
802     /* DSDT is pointed to by FADT */
803     dsdt = tables_blob->len;
804     build_dsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
805 
806     /* FADT MADT GTDT MCFG SPCR pointed to by RSDT */
807     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
808     build_fadt_rev5(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms, dsdt);
809 
810     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
811     build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
812 
813     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
814     build_gtdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
815 
816     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
817     {
818         AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg = {
819            .base = vms->memmap[VIRT_ECAM_ID(vms->highmem_ecam)].base,
820            .size = vms->memmap[VIRT_ECAM_ID(vms->highmem_ecam)].size,
821         };
822         build_mcfg(tables_blob, tables->linker, &mcfg);
823     }
824 
825     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
826     build_spcr(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
827 
828     if (vms->ras) {
829         build_ghes_error_table(tables->hardware_errors, tables->linker);
830         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
831         acpi_build_hest(tables_blob, tables->linker);
832     }
833 
834     if (ms->numa_state->num_nodes > 0) {
835         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
836         build_srat(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
837         if (ms->numa_state->have_numa_distance) {
838             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
839             build_slit(tables_blob, tables->linker, ms);
840         }
841     }
842 
843     if (ms->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
844         nvdimm_build_acpi(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker,
845                           ms->nvdimms_state, ms->ram_slots);
846     }
847 
848     if (its_class_name() && !vmc->no_its) {
849         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
850         build_iort(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
851     }
852 
853     if (tpm_get_version(tpm_find()) == TPM_VERSION_2_0) {
854         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
855         build_tpm2(tables_blob, tables->linker, tables->tcpalog);
856     }
857 
858     /* XSDT is pointed to by RSDP */
859     xsdt = tables_blob->len;
860     build_xsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets, NULL, NULL);
861 
862     /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
863     {
864         AcpiRsdpData rsdp_data = {
865             .revision = 2,
866             .oem_id = ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME6,
867             .xsdt_tbl_offset = &xsdt,
868             .rsdt_tbl_offset = NULL,
869         };
870         build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, &rsdp_data);
871     }
872 
873     /* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
874     g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
875 }
876 
877 static void acpi_ram_update(MemoryRegion *mr, GArray *data)
878 {
879     uint32_t size = acpi_data_len(data);
880 
881     /* Make sure RAM size is correct - in case it got changed
882      * e.g. by migration */
883     memory_region_ram_resize(mr, size, &error_abort);
884 
885     memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr), data->data, size);
886     memory_region_set_dirty(mr, 0, size);
887 }
888 
889 static void virt_acpi_build_update(void *build_opaque)
890 {
891     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
892     AcpiBuildTables tables;
893 
894     /* No state to update or already patched? Nothing to do. */
895     if (!build_state || build_state->patched) {
896         return;
897     }
898     build_state->patched = true;
899 
900     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
901 
902     virt_acpi_build(VIRT_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()), &tables);
903 
904     acpi_ram_update(build_state->table_mr, tables.table_data);
905     acpi_ram_update(build_state->rsdp_mr, tables.rsdp);
906     acpi_ram_update(build_state->linker_mr, tables.linker->cmd_blob);
907 
908     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, true);
909 }
910 
911 static void virt_acpi_build_reset(void *build_opaque)
912 {
913     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
914     build_state->patched = false;
915 }
916 
917 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virt_acpi_build = {
918     .name = "virt_acpi_build",
919     .version_id = 1,
920     .minimum_version_id = 1,
921     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
922         VMSTATE_BOOL(patched, AcpiBuildState),
923         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
924     },
925 };
926 
927 void virt_acpi_setup(VirtMachineState *vms)
928 {
929     AcpiBuildTables tables;
930     AcpiBuildState *build_state;
931     AcpiGedState *acpi_ged_state;
932 
933     if (!vms->fw_cfg) {
934         trace_virt_acpi_setup();
935         return;
936     }
937 
938     if (!virt_is_acpi_enabled(vms)) {
939         trace_virt_acpi_setup();
940         return;
941     }
942 
943     build_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *build_state);
944 
945     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
946     virt_acpi_build(vms, &tables);
947 
948     /* Now expose it all to Guest */
949     build_state->table_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(virt_acpi_build_update,
950                                               build_state, tables.table_data,
951                                               ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
952                                               ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_MAX_SIZE);
953     assert(build_state->table_mr != NULL);
954 
955     build_state->linker_mr =
956         acpi_add_rom_blob(virt_acpi_build_update, build_state,
957                           tables.linker->cmd_blob, ACPI_BUILD_LOADER_FILE, 0);
958 
959     fw_cfg_add_file(vms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, tables.tcpalog->data,
960                     acpi_data_len(tables.tcpalog));
961 
962     if (vms->ras) {
963         assert(vms->acpi_dev);
964         acpi_ged_state = ACPI_GED(vms->acpi_dev);
965         acpi_ghes_add_fw_cfg(&acpi_ged_state->ghes_state,
966                              vms->fw_cfg, tables.hardware_errors);
967     }
968 
969     build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(virt_acpi_build_update,
970                                              build_state, tables.rsdp,
971                                              ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, 0);
972 
973     qemu_register_reset(virt_acpi_build_reset, build_state);
974     virt_acpi_build_reset(build_state);
975     vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_virt_acpi_build, build_state);
976 
977     /* Cleanup tables but don't free the memory: we track it
978      * in build_state.
979      */
980     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
981 }
982