xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c (revision 016d4b01)
1 /* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
2  *
3  * ARM virt ACPI generation
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
6  * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
7  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
8  *
9  * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
10  *
11  * Copyright (c) 2015 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD.
12  *
13  * Author: Shannon Zhao <zhaoshenglong@huawei.com>
14  *
15  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
17  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
18  * (at your option) any later version.
19 
20  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
23  * GNU General Public License for more details.
24 
25  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
26  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
27  */
28 
29 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
30 #include "qapi/error.h"
31 #include "qemu-common.h"
32 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
33 #include "trace.h"
34 #include "qom/cpu.h"
35 #include "target/arm/cpu.h"
36 #include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h"
37 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
38 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
39 #include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
40 #include "hw/loader.h"
41 #include "hw/hw.h"
42 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
43 #include "hw/pci/pcie_host.h"
44 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
45 #include "hw/arm/virt.h"
46 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
47 #include "kvm_arm.h"
48 
49 #define ARM_SPI_BASE 32
50 #define ACPI_POWER_BUTTON_DEVICE "PWRB"
51 
52 static void acpi_dsdt_add_cpus(Aml *scope, int smp_cpus)
53 {
54     uint16_t i;
55 
56     for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
57         Aml *dev = aml_device("C%.03X", i);
58         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0007")));
59         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(i)));
60         aml_append(scope, dev);
61     }
62 }
63 
64 static void acpi_dsdt_add_uart(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *uart_memmap,
65                                            uint32_t uart_irq)
66 {
67     Aml *dev = aml_device("COM0");
68     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ARMH0011")));
69     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
70 
71     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
72     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(uart_memmap->base,
73                                        uart_memmap->size, AML_READ_WRITE));
74     aml_append(crs,
75                aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
76                              AML_EXCLUSIVE, &uart_irq, 1));
77     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
78 
79     /* The _ADR entry is used to link this device to the UART described
80      * in the SPCR table, i.e. SPCR.base_address.address == _ADR.
81      */
82     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(uart_memmap->base)));
83 
84     aml_append(scope, dev);
85 }
86 
87 static void acpi_dsdt_add_fw_cfg(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *fw_cfg_memmap)
88 {
89     Aml *dev = aml_device("FWCF");
90     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("QEMU0002")));
91     /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
92     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
93     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CCA", aml_int(1)));
94 
95     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
96     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(fw_cfg_memmap->base,
97                                        fw_cfg_memmap->size, AML_READ_WRITE));
98     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
99     aml_append(scope, dev);
100 }
101 
102 static void acpi_dsdt_add_flash(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *flash_memmap)
103 {
104     Aml *dev, *crs;
105     hwaddr base = flash_memmap->base;
106     hwaddr size = flash_memmap->size / 2;
107 
108     dev = aml_device("FLS0");
109     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("LNRO0015")));
110     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
111 
112     crs = aml_resource_template();
113     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base, size, AML_READ_WRITE));
114     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
115     aml_append(scope, dev);
116 
117     dev = aml_device("FLS1");
118     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("LNRO0015")));
119     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(1)));
120     crs = aml_resource_template();
121     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base + size, size, AML_READ_WRITE));
122     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
123     aml_append(scope, dev);
124 }
125 
126 static void acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(Aml *scope,
127                                  const MemMapEntry *virtio_mmio_memmap,
128                                  uint32_t mmio_irq, int num)
129 {
130     hwaddr base = virtio_mmio_memmap->base;
131     hwaddr size = virtio_mmio_memmap->size;
132     int i;
133 
134     for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
135         uint32_t irq = mmio_irq + i;
136         Aml *dev = aml_device("VR%02u", i);
137         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("LNRO0005")));
138         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(i)));
139         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CCA", aml_int(1)));
140 
141         Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
142         aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base, size, AML_READ_WRITE));
143         aml_append(crs,
144                    aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
145                                  AML_EXCLUSIVE, &irq, 1));
146         aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
147         aml_append(scope, dev);
148         base += size;
149     }
150 }
151 
152 static void acpi_dsdt_add_pci(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
153                               uint32_t irq, bool use_highmem, bool highmem_ecam)
154 {
155     int ecam_id = VIRT_ECAM_ID(highmem_ecam);
156     Aml *method, *crs, *ifctx, *UUID, *ifctx1, *elsectx, *buf;
157     int i, bus_no;
158     hwaddr base_mmio = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].base;
159     hwaddr size_mmio = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].size;
160     hwaddr base_pio = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO].base;
161     hwaddr size_pio = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO].size;
162     hwaddr base_ecam = memmap[ecam_id].base;
163     hwaddr size_ecam = memmap[ecam_id].size;
164     int nr_pcie_buses = size_ecam / PCIE_MMCFG_SIZE_MIN;
165 
166     Aml *dev = aml_device("%s", "PCI0");
167     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A08")));
168     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_string("PNP0A03")));
169     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SEG", aml_int(0)));
170     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_BBN", aml_int(0)));
171     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
172     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("PCI0")));
173     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STR", aml_unicode("PCIe 0 Device")));
174     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CCA", aml_int(1)));
175 
176     /* Declare the PCI Routing Table. */
177     Aml *rt_pkg = aml_varpackage(nr_pcie_buses * PCI_NUM_PINS);
178     for (bus_no = 0; bus_no < nr_pcie_buses; bus_no++) {
179         for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; i++) {
180             int gsi = (i + bus_no) % PCI_NUM_PINS;
181             Aml *pkg = aml_package(4);
182             aml_append(pkg, aml_int((bus_no << 16) | 0xFFFF));
183             aml_append(pkg, aml_int(i));
184             aml_append(pkg, aml_name("GSI%d", gsi));
185             aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0));
186             aml_append(rt_pkg, pkg);
187         }
188     }
189     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRT", rt_pkg));
190 
191     /* Create GSI link device */
192     for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; i++) {
193         uint32_t irqs =  irq + i;
194         Aml *dev_gsi = aml_device("GSI%d", i);
195         aml_append(dev_gsi, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0C0F")));
196         aml_append(dev_gsi, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
197         crs = aml_resource_template();
198         aml_append(crs,
199                    aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
200                                  AML_EXCLUSIVE, &irqs, 1));
201         aml_append(dev_gsi, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
202         crs = aml_resource_template();
203         aml_append(crs,
204                    aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
205                                  AML_EXCLUSIVE, &irqs, 1));
206         aml_append(dev_gsi, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
207         method = aml_method("_SRS", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
208         aml_append(dev_gsi, method);
209         aml_append(dev, dev_gsi);
210     }
211 
212     method = aml_method("_CBA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
213     aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(base_ecam)));
214     aml_append(dev, method);
215 
216     method = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
217     Aml *rbuf = aml_resource_template();
218     aml_append(rbuf,
219         aml_word_bus_number(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
220                             0x0000, 0x0000, nr_pcie_buses - 1, 0x0000,
221                             nr_pcie_buses));
222     aml_append(rbuf,
223         aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
224                          AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE, 0x0000, base_mmio,
225                          base_mmio + size_mmio - 1, 0x0000, size_mmio));
226     aml_append(rbuf,
227         aml_dword_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
228                      AML_ENTIRE_RANGE, 0x0000, 0x0000, size_pio - 1, base_pio,
229                      size_pio));
230 
231     if (use_highmem) {
232         hwaddr base_mmio_high = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO_HIGH].base;
233         hwaddr size_mmio_high = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO_HIGH].size;
234 
235         aml_append(rbuf,
236             aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
237                              AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE, 0x0000,
238                              base_mmio_high,
239                              base_mmio_high + size_mmio_high - 1, 0x0000,
240                              size_mmio_high));
241     }
242 
243     aml_append(method, aml_name_decl("RBUF", rbuf));
244     aml_append(method, aml_return(rbuf));
245     aml_append(dev, method);
246 
247     /* Declare an _OSC (OS Control Handoff) method */
248     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("SUPP", aml_int(0)));
249     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("CTRL", aml_int(0)));
250     method = aml_method("_OSC", 4, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
251     aml_append(method,
252         aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(0), "CDW1"));
253 
254     /* PCI Firmware Specification 3.0
255      * 4.5.1. _OSC Interface for PCI Host Bridge Devices
256      * The _OSC interface for a PCI/PCI-X/PCI Express hierarchy is
257      * identified by the Universal Unique IDentifier (UUID)
258      * 33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766
259      */
260     UUID = aml_touuid("33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766");
261     ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(0), UUID));
262     aml_append(ifctx,
263         aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(4), "CDW2"));
264     aml_append(ifctx,
265         aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(8), "CDW3"));
266     aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_name("CDW2"), aml_name("SUPP")));
267     aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_name("CDW3"), aml_name("CTRL")));
268     aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_and(aml_name("CTRL"), aml_int(0x1D), NULL),
269                                 aml_name("CTRL")));
270 
271     ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_arg(1), aml_int(0x1))));
272     aml_append(ifctx1, aml_store(aml_or(aml_name("CDW1"), aml_int(0x08), NULL),
273                                  aml_name("CDW1")));
274     aml_append(ifctx, ifctx1);
275 
276     ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_name("CDW3"), aml_name("CTRL"))));
277     aml_append(ifctx1, aml_store(aml_or(aml_name("CDW1"), aml_int(0x10), NULL),
278                                  aml_name("CDW1")));
279     aml_append(ifctx, ifctx1);
280 
281     aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_name("CTRL"), aml_name("CDW3")));
282     aml_append(ifctx, aml_return(aml_arg(3)));
283     aml_append(method, ifctx);
284 
285     elsectx = aml_else();
286     aml_append(elsectx, aml_store(aml_or(aml_name("CDW1"), aml_int(4), NULL),
287                                   aml_name("CDW1")));
288     aml_append(elsectx, aml_return(aml_arg(3)));
289     aml_append(method, elsectx);
290     aml_append(dev, method);
291 
292     method = aml_method("_DSM", 4, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
293 
294     /* PCI Firmware Specification 3.0
295      * 4.6.1. _DSM for PCI Express Slot Information
296      * The UUID in _DSM in this context is
297      * {E5C937D0-3553-4D7A-9117-EA4D19C3434D}
298      */
299     UUID = aml_touuid("E5C937D0-3553-4D7A-9117-EA4D19C3434D");
300     ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(0), UUID));
301     ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(2), aml_int(0)));
302     uint8_t byte_list[1] = {1};
303     buf = aml_buffer(1, byte_list);
304     aml_append(ifctx1, aml_return(buf));
305     aml_append(ifctx, ifctx1);
306     aml_append(method, ifctx);
307 
308     byte_list[0] = 0;
309     buf = aml_buffer(1, byte_list);
310     aml_append(method, aml_return(buf));
311     aml_append(dev, method);
312 
313     Aml *dev_rp0 = aml_device("%s", "RP0");
314     aml_append(dev_rp0, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
315     aml_append(dev, dev_rp0);
316 
317     Aml *dev_res0 = aml_device("%s", "RES0");
318     aml_append(dev_res0, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0C02")));
319     crs = aml_resource_template();
320     aml_append(crs,
321         aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
322                          AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE, 0x0000, base_ecam,
323                          base_ecam + size_ecam - 1, 0x0000, size_ecam));
324     aml_append(dev_res0, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
325     aml_append(dev, dev_res0);
326     aml_append(scope, dev);
327 }
328 
329 static void acpi_dsdt_add_gpio(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *gpio_memmap,
330                                            uint32_t gpio_irq)
331 {
332     Aml *dev = aml_device("GPO0");
333     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ARMH0061")));
334     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
335     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
336 
337     Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
338     aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(gpio_memmap->base, gpio_memmap->size,
339                                        AML_READ_WRITE));
340     aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
341                                   AML_EXCLUSIVE, &gpio_irq, 1));
342     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
343 
344     Aml *aei = aml_resource_template();
345     /* Pin 3 for power button */
346     const uint32_t pin_list[1] = {3};
347     aml_append(aei, aml_gpio_int(AML_CONSUMER, AML_EDGE, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
348                                  AML_EXCLUSIVE, AML_PULL_UP, 0, pin_list, 1,
349                                  "GPO0", NULL, 0));
350     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_AEI", aei));
351 
352     /* _E03 is handle for power button */
353     Aml *method = aml_method("_E03", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
354     aml_append(method, aml_notify(aml_name(ACPI_POWER_BUTTON_DEVICE),
355                                   aml_int(0x80)));
356     aml_append(dev, method);
357     aml_append(scope, dev);
358 }
359 
360 static void acpi_dsdt_add_power_button(Aml *scope)
361 {
362     Aml *dev = aml_device(ACPI_POWER_BUTTON_DEVICE);
363     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0C0C")));
364     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
365     aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
366     aml_append(scope, dev);
367 }
368 
369 /* RSDP */
370 static GArray *
371 build_rsdp(GArray *rsdp_table, BIOSLinker *linker, unsigned xsdt_tbl_offset)
372 {
373     AcpiRsdpDescriptor *rsdp = acpi_data_push(rsdp_table, sizeof *rsdp);
374     unsigned xsdt_pa_size = sizeof(rsdp->xsdt_physical_address);
375     unsigned xsdt_pa_offset =
376         (char *)&rsdp->xsdt_physical_address - rsdp_table->data;
377 
378     bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, rsdp_table, 16,
379                              true /* fseg memory */);
380 
381     memcpy(&rsdp->signature, "RSD PTR ", sizeof(rsdp->signature));
382     memcpy(rsdp->oem_id, ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME6, sizeof(rsdp->oem_id));
383     rsdp->length = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*rsdp));
384     rsdp->revision = 0x02;
385 
386     /* Address to be filled by Guest linker */
387     bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker,
388         ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, xsdt_pa_offset, xsdt_pa_size,
389         ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, xsdt_tbl_offset);
390 
391     /* Checksum to be filled by Guest linker */
392     bios_linker_loader_add_checksum(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
393         (char *)rsdp - rsdp_table->data, sizeof *rsdp,
394         (char *)&rsdp->checksum - rsdp_table->data);
395 
396     return rsdp_table;
397 }
398 
399 static void
400 build_iort(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
401 {
402     int nb_nodes, iort_start = table_data->len;
403     AcpiIortIdMapping *idmap;
404     AcpiIortItsGroup *its;
405     AcpiIortTable *iort;
406     AcpiIortSmmu3 *smmu;
407     size_t node_size, iort_node_offset, iort_length, smmu_offset = 0;
408     AcpiIortRC *rc;
409 
410     iort = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*iort));
411 
412     if (vms->iommu == VIRT_IOMMU_SMMUV3) {
413         nb_nodes = 3; /* RC, ITS, SMMUv3 */
414     } else {
415         nb_nodes = 2; /* RC, ITS */
416     }
417 
418     iort_length = sizeof(*iort);
419     iort->node_count = cpu_to_le32(nb_nodes);
420     /*
421      * Use a copy in case table_data->data moves during acpi_data_push
422      * operations.
423      */
424     iort_node_offset = sizeof(*iort);
425     iort->node_offset = cpu_to_le32(iort_node_offset);
426 
427     /* ITS group node */
428     node_size =  sizeof(*its) + sizeof(uint32_t);
429     iort_length += node_size;
430     its = acpi_data_push(table_data, node_size);
431 
432     its->type = ACPI_IORT_NODE_ITS_GROUP;
433     its->length = cpu_to_le16(node_size);
434     its->its_count = cpu_to_le32(1);
435     its->identifiers[0] = 0; /* MADT translation_id */
436 
437     if (vms->iommu == VIRT_IOMMU_SMMUV3) {
438         int irq =  vms->irqmap[VIRT_SMMU];
439 
440         /* SMMUv3 node */
441         smmu_offset = iort_node_offset + node_size;
442         node_size = sizeof(*smmu) + sizeof(*idmap);
443         iort_length += node_size;
444         smmu = acpi_data_push(table_data, node_size);
445 
446         smmu->type = ACPI_IORT_NODE_SMMU_V3;
447         smmu->length = cpu_to_le16(node_size);
448         smmu->mapping_count = cpu_to_le32(1);
449         smmu->mapping_offset = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*smmu));
450         smmu->base_address = cpu_to_le64(vms->memmap[VIRT_SMMU].base);
451         smmu->event_gsiv = cpu_to_le32(irq);
452         smmu->pri_gsiv = cpu_to_le32(irq + 1);
453         smmu->gerr_gsiv = cpu_to_le32(irq + 2);
454         smmu->sync_gsiv = cpu_to_le32(irq + 3);
455 
456         /* Identity RID mapping covering the whole input RID range */
457         idmap = &smmu->id_mapping_array[0];
458         idmap->input_base = 0;
459         idmap->id_count = cpu_to_le32(0xFFFF);
460         idmap->output_base = 0;
461         /* output IORT node is the ITS group node (the first node) */
462         idmap->output_reference = cpu_to_le32(iort_node_offset);
463     }
464 
465     /* Root Complex Node */
466     node_size = sizeof(*rc) + sizeof(*idmap);
467     iort_length += node_size;
468     rc = acpi_data_push(table_data, node_size);
469 
470     rc->type = ACPI_IORT_NODE_PCI_ROOT_COMPLEX;
471     rc->length = cpu_to_le16(node_size);
472     rc->mapping_count = cpu_to_le32(1);
473     rc->mapping_offset = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*rc));
474 
475     /* fully coherent device */
476     rc->memory_properties.cache_coherency = cpu_to_le32(1);
477     rc->memory_properties.memory_flags = 0x3; /* CCA = CPM = DCAS = 1 */
478     rc->pci_segment_number = 0; /* MCFG pci_segment */
479 
480     /* Identity RID mapping covering the whole input RID range */
481     idmap = &rc->id_mapping_array[0];
482     idmap->input_base = 0;
483     idmap->id_count = cpu_to_le32(0xFFFF);
484     idmap->output_base = 0;
485 
486     if (vms->iommu == VIRT_IOMMU_SMMUV3) {
487         /* output IORT node is the smmuv3 node */
488         idmap->output_reference = cpu_to_le32(smmu_offset);
489     } else {
490         /* output IORT node is the ITS group node (the first node) */
491         idmap->output_reference = cpu_to_le32(iort_node_offset);
492     }
493 
494     /*
495      * Update the pointer address in case table_data->data moves during above
496      * acpi_data_push operations.
497      */
498     iort = (AcpiIortTable *)(table_data->data + iort_start);
499     iort->length = cpu_to_le32(iort_length);
500 
501     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + iort_start),
502                  "IORT", table_data->len - iort_start, 0, NULL, NULL);
503 }
504 
505 static void
506 build_spcr(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
507 {
508     AcpiSerialPortConsoleRedirection *spcr;
509     const MemMapEntry *uart_memmap = &vms->memmap[VIRT_UART];
510     int irq = vms->irqmap[VIRT_UART] + ARM_SPI_BASE;
511     int spcr_start = table_data->len;
512 
513     spcr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*spcr));
514 
515     spcr->interface_type = 0x3;    /* ARM PL011 UART */
516 
517     spcr->base_address.space_id = AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY;
518     spcr->base_address.bit_width = 8;
519     spcr->base_address.bit_offset = 0;
520     spcr->base_address.access_width = 1;
521     spcr->base_address.address = cpu_to_le64(uart_memmap->base);
522 
523     spcr->interrupt_types = (1 << 3); /* Bit[3] ARMH GIC interrupt */
524     spcr->gsi = cpu_to_le32(irq);  /* Global System Interrupt */
525 
526     spcr->baud = 3;                /* Baud Rate: 3 = 9600 */
527     spcr->parity = 0;              /* No Parity */
528     spcr->stopbits = 1;            /* 1 Stop bit */
529     spcr->flowctrl = (1 << 1);     /* Bit[1] = RTS/CTS hardware flow control */
530     spcr->term_type = 0;           /* Terminal Type: 0 = VT100 */
531 
532     spcr->pci_device_id = 0xffff;  /* PCI Device ID: not a PCI device */
533     spcr->pci_vendor_id = 0xffff;  /* PCI Vendor ID: not a PCI device */
534 
535     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + spcr_start),
536                  "SPCR", table_data->len - spcr_start, 2, NULL, NULL);
537 }
538 
539 static void
540 build_srat(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
541 {
542     AcpiSystemResourceAffinityTable *srat;
543     AcpiSratProcessorGiccAffinity *core;
544     AcpiSratMemoryAffinity *numamem;
545     int i, srat_start;
546     uint64_t mem_base;
547     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
548     const CPUArchIdList *cpu_list = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(MACHINE(vms));
549 
550     srat_start = table_data->len;
551     srat = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*srat));
552     srat->reserved1 = cpu_to_le32(1);
553 
554     for (i = 0; i < cpu_list->len; ++i) {
555         core = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*core));
556         core->type = ACPI_SRAT_PROCESSOR_GICC;
557         core->length = sizeof(*core);
558         core->proximity = cpu_to_le32(cpu_list->cpus[i].props.node_id);
559         core->acpi_processor_uid = cpu_to_le32(i);
560         core->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
561     }
562 
563     mem_base = vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base;
564     for (i = 0; i < nb_numa_nodes; ++i) {
565         numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*numamem));
566         build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base, numa_info[i].node_mem, i,
567                           MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
568         mem_base += numa_info[i].node_mem;
569     }
570 
571     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + srat_start),
572                  "SRAT", table_data->len - srat_start, 3, NULL, NULL);
573 }
574 
575 static void
576 build_mcfg(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
577 {
578     AcpiTableMcfg *mcfg;
579     const MemMapEntry *memmap = vms->memmap;
580     int ecam_id = VIRT_ECAM_ID(vms->highmem_ecam);
581     int len = sizeof(*mcfg) + sizeof(mcfg->allocation[0]);
582     int mcfg_start = table_data->len;
583 
584     mcfg = acpi_data_push(table_data, len);
585     mcfg->allocation[0].address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[ecam_id].base);
586 
587     /* Only a single allocation so no need to play with segments */
588     mcfg->allocation[0].pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
589     mcfg->allocation[0].start_bus_number = 0;
590     mcfg->allocation[0].end_bus_number = (memmap[ecam_id].size
591                                           / PCIE_MMCFG_SIZE_MIN) - 1;
592 
593     build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + mcfg_start),
594                  "MCFG", table_data->len - mcfg_start, 1, NULL, NULL);
595 }
596 
597 /* GTDT */
598 static void
599 build_gtdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
600 {
601     VirtMachineClass *vmc = VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
602     int gtdt_start = table_data->len;
603     AcpiGenericTimerTable *gtdt;
604     uint32_t irqflags;
605 
606     if (vmc->claim_edge_triggered_timers) {
607         irqflags = ACPI_GTDT_INTERRUPT_MODE_EDGE;
608     } else {
609         irqflags = ACPI_GTDT_INTERRUPT_MODE_LEVEL;
610     }
611 
612     gtdt = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *gtdt);
613     /* The interrupt values are the same with the device tree when adding 16 */
614     gtdt->secure_el1_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(ARCH_TIMER_S_EL1_IRQ + 16);
615     gtdt->secure_el1_flags = cpu_to_le32(irqflags);
616 
617     gtdt->non_secure_el1_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL1_IRQ + 16);
618     gtdt->non_secure_el1_flags = cpu_to_le32(irqflags |
619                                              ACPI_GTDT_CAP_ALWAYS_ON);
620 
621     gtdt->virtual_timer_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_IRQ + 16);
622     gtdt->virtual_timer_flags = cpu_to_le32(irqflags);
623 
624     gtdt->non_secure_el2_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL2_IRQ + 16);
625     gtdt->non_secure_el2_flags = cpu_to_le32(irqflags);
626 
627     build_header(linker, table_data,
628                  (void *)(table_data->data + gtdt_start), "GTDT",
629                  table_data->len - gtdt_start, 2, NULL, NULL);
630 }
631 
632 /* MADT */
633 static void
634 build_madt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
635 {
636     VirtMachineClass *vmc = VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
637     int madt_start = table_data->len;
638     const MemMapEntry *memmap = vms->memmap;
639     const int *irqmap = vms->irqmap;
640     AcpiMultipleApicTable *madt;
641     AcpiMadtGenericDistributor *gicd;
642     AcpiMadtGenericMsiFrame *gic_msi;
643     int i;
644 
645     madt = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *madt);
646 
647     gicd = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *gicd);
648     gicd->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_DISTRIBUTOR;
649     gicd->length = sizeof(*gicd);
650     gicd->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_DIST].base);
651     gicd->version = vms->gic_version;
652 
653     for (i = 0; i < vms->smp_cpus; i++) {
654         AcpiMadtGenericCpuInterface *gicc = acpi_data_push(table_data,
655                                                            sizeof(*gicc));
656         ARMCPU *armcpu = ARM_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(i));
657 
658         gicc->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_CPU_INTERFACE;
659         gicc->length = sizeof(*gicc);
660         if (vms->gic_version == 2) {
661             gicc->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_CPU].base);
662             gicc->gich_base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_HYP].base);
663             gicc->gicv_base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_VCPU].base);
664         }
665         gicc->cpu_interface_number = cpu_to_le32(i);
666         gicc->arm_mpidr = cpu_to_le64(armcpu->mp_affinity);
667         gicc->uid = cpu_to_le32(i);
668         gicc->flags = cpu_to_le32(ACPI_MADT_GICC_ENABLED);
669 
670         if (arm_feature(&armcpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU)) {
671             gicc->performance_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(PPI(VIRTUAL_PMU_IRQ));
672         }
673         if (vms->virt) {
674             gicc->vgic_interrupt = cpu_to_le32(PPI(ARCH_GIC_MAINT_IRQ));
675         }
676     }
677 
678     if (vms->gic_version == 3) {
679         AcpiMadtGenericTranslator *gic_its;
680         int nb_redist_regions = virt_gicv3_redist_region_count(vms);
681         AcpiMadtGenericRedistributor *gicr = acpi_data_push(table_data,
682                                                          sizeof *gicr);
683 
684         gicr->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_REDISTRIBUTOR;
685         gicr->length = sizeof(*gicr);
686         gicr->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_REDIST].base);
687         gicr->range_length = cpu_to_le32(memmap[VIRT_GIC_REDIST].size);
688 
689         if (nb_redist_regions == 2) {
690             gicr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*gicr));
691             gicr->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_REDISTRIBUTOR;
692             gicr->length = sizeof(*gicr);
693             gicr->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_REDIST2].base);
694             gicr->range_length = cpu_to_le32(memmap[VIRT_GIC_REDIST2].size);
695         }
696 
697         if (its_class_name() && !vmc->no_its) {
698             gic_its = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *gic_its);
699             gic_its->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_TRANSLATOR;
700             gic_its->length = sizeof(*gic_its);
701             gic_its->translation_id = 0;
702             gic_its->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_ITS].base);
703         }
704     } else {
705         gic_msi = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *gic_msi);
706         gic_msi->type = ACPI_APIC_GENERIC_MSI_FRAME;
707         gic_msi->length = sizeof(*gic_msi);
708         gic_msi->gic_msi_frame_id = 0;
709         gic_msi->base_address = cpu_to_le64(memmap[VIRT_GIC_V2M].base);
710         gic_msi->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
711         gic_msi->spi_count = cpu_to_le16(NUM_GICV2M_SPIS);
712         gic_msi->spi_base = cpu_to_le16(irqmap[VIRT_GIC_V2M] + ARM_SPI_BASE);
713     }
714 
715     build_header(linker, table_data,
716                  (void *)(table_data->data + madt_start), "APIC",
717                  table_data->len - madt_start, 3, NULL, NULL);
718 }
719 
720 /* FADT */
721 static void build_fadt_rev5(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
722                             VirtMachineState *vms, unsigned dsdt_tbl_offset)
723 {
724     /* ACPI v5.1 */
725     AcpiFadtData fadt = {
726         .rev = 5,
727         .minor_ver = 1,
728         .flags = 1 << ACPI_FADT_F_HW_REDUCED_ACPI,
729         .xdsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt_tbl_offset,
730     };
731 
732     switch (vms->psci_conduit) {
733     case QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_DISABLED:
734         fadt.arm_boot_arch = 0;
735         break;
736     case QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_HVC:
737         fadt.arm_boot_arch = ACPI_FADT_ARM_PSCI_COMPLIANT |
738                              ACPI_FADT_ARM_PSCI_USE_HVC;
739         break;
740     case QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_SMC:
741         fadt.arm_boot_arch = ACPI_FADT_ARM_PSCI_COMPLIANT;
742         break;
743     default:
744         g_assert_not_reached();
745     }
746 
747     build_fadt(table_data, linker, &fadt, NULL, NULL);
748 }
749 
750 /* DSDT */
751 static void
752 build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
753 {
754     Aml *scope, *dsdt;
755     const MemMapEntry *memmap = vms->memmap;
756     const int *irqmap = vms->irqmap;
757 
758     dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
759     /* Reserve space for header */
760     acpi_data_push(dsdt->buf, sizeof(AcpiTableHeader));
761 
762     /* When booting the VM with UEFI, UEFI takes ownership of the RTC hardware.
763      * While UEFI can use libfdt to disable the RTC device node in the DTB that
764      * it passes to the OS, it cannot modify AML. Therefore, we won't generate
765      * the RTC ACPI device at all when using UEFI.
766      */
767     scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
768     acpi_dsdt_add_cpus(scope, vms->smp_cpus);
769     acpi_dsdt_add_uart(scope, &memmap[VIRT_UART],
770                        (irqmap[VIRT_UART] + ARM_SPI_BASE));
771     acpi_dsdt_add_flash(scope, &memmap[VIRT_FLASH]);
772     acpi_dsdt_add_fw_cfg(scope, &memmap[VIRT_FW_CFG]);
773     acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(scope, &memmap[VIRT_MMIO],
774                     (irqmap[VIRT_MMIO] + ARM_SPI_BASE), NUM_VIRTIO_TRANSPORTS);
775     acpi_dsdt_add_pci(scope, memmap, (irqmap[VIRT_PCIE] + ARM_SPI_BASE),
776                       vms->highmem, vms->highmem_ecam);
777     acpi_dsdt_add_gpio(scope, &memmap[VIRT_GPIO],
778                        (irqmap[VIRT_GPIO] + ARM_SPI_BASE));
779     acpi_dsdt_add_power_button(scope);
780 
781     aml_append(dsdt, scope);
782 
783     /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
784     g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
785     build_header(linker, table_data,
786         (void *)(table_data->data + table_data->len - dsdt->buf->len),
787         "DSDT", dsdt->buf->len, 2, NULL, NULL);
788     free_aml_allocator();
789 }
790 
791 typedef
792 struct AcpiBuildState {
793     /* Copy of table in RAM (for patching). */
794     MemoryRegion *table_mr;
795     MemoryRegion *rsdp_mr;
796     MemoryRegion *linker_mr;
797     /* Is table patched? */
798     bool patched;
799 } AcpiBuildState;
800 
801 static
802 void virt_acpi_build(VirtMachineState *vms, AcpiBuildTables *tables)
803 {
804     VirtMachineClass *vmc = VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
805     GArray *table_offsets;
806     unsigned dsdt, xsdt;
807     GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
808 
809     table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
810                                         sizeof(uint32_t));
811 
812     bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker,
813                              ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob,
814                              64, false /* high memory */);
815 
816     /* DSDT is pointed to by FADT */
817     dsdt = tables_blob->len;
818     build_dsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
819 
820     /* FADT MADT GTDT MCFG SPCR pointed to by RSDT */
821     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
822     build_fadt_rev5(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms, dsdt);
823 
824     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
825     build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
826 
827     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
828     build_gtdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
829 
830     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
831     build_mcfg(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
832 
833     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
834     build_spcr(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
835 
836     if (nb_numa_nodes > 0) {
837         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
838         build_srat(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
839         if (have_numa_distance) {
840             acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
841             build_slit(tables_blob, tables->linker);
842         }
843     }
844 
845     if (its_class_name() && !vmc->no_its) {
846         acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
847         build_iort(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
848     }
849 
850     /* XSDT is pointed to by RSDP */
851     xsdt = tables_blob->len;
852     build_xsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets, NULL, NULL);
853 
854     /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
855     build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, xsdt);
856 
857     /* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
858     g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
859 }
860 
861 static void acpi_ram_update(MemoryRegion *mr, GArray *data)
862 {
863     uint32_t size = acpi_data_len(data);
864 
865     /* Make sure RAM size is correct - in case it got changed
866      * e.g. by migration */
867     memory_region_ram_resize(mr, size, &error_abort);
868 
869     memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr), data->data, size);
870     memory_region_set_dirty(mr, 0, size);
871 }
872 
873 static void virt_acpi_build_update(void *build_opaque)
874 {
875     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
876     AcpiBuildTables tables;
877 
878     /* No state to update or already patched? Nothing to do. */
879     if (!build_state || build_state->patched) {
880         return;
881     }
882     build_state->patched = true;
883 
884     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
885 
886     virt_acpi_build(VIRT_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()), &tables);
887 
888     acpi_ram_update(build_state->table_mr, tables.table_data);
889     acpi_ram_update(build_state->rsdp_mr, tables.rsdp);
890     acpi_ram_update(build_state->linker_mr, tables.linker->cmd_blob);
891 
892     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, true);
893 }
894 
895 static void virt_acpi_build_reset(void *build_opaque)
896 {
897     AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
898     build_state->patched = false;
899 }
900 
901 static MemoryRegion *acpi_add_rom_blob(AcpiBuildState *build_state,
902                                        GArray *blob, const char *name,
903                                        uint64_t max_size)
904 {
905     return rom_add_blob(name, blob->data, acpi_data_len(blob), max_size, -1,
906                         name, virt_acpi_build_update, build_state, NULL, true);
907 }
908 
909 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virt_acpi_build = {
910     .name = "virt_acpi_build",
911     .version_id = 1,
912     .minimum_version_id = 1,
913     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
914         VMSTATE_BOOL(patched, AcpiBuildState),
915         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
916     },
917 };
918 
919 void virt_acpi_setup(VirtMachineState *vms)
920 {
921     AcpiBuildTables tables;
922     AcpiBuildState *build_state;
923 
924     if (!vms->fw_cfg) {
925         trace_virt_acpi_setup();
926         return;
927     }
928 
929     if (!acpi_enabled) {
930         trace_virt_acpi_setup();
931         return;
932     }
933 
934     build_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *build_state);
935 
936     acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
937     virt_acpi_build(vms, &tables);
938 
939     /* Now expose it all to Guest */
940     build_state->table_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.table_data,
941                                                ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
942                                                ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_MAX_SIZE);
943     assert(build_state->table_mr != NULL);
944 
945     build_state->linker_mr =
946         acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.linker->cmd_blob,
947                           "etc/table-loader", 0);
948 
949     fw_cfg_add_file(vms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, tables.tcpalog->data,
950                     acpi_data_len(tables.tcpalog));
951 
952     build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.rsdp,
953                                               ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, 0);
954 
955     qemu_register_reset(virt_acpi_build_reset, build_state);
956     virt_acpi_build_reset(build_state);
957     vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_virt_acpi_build, build_state);
958 
959     /* Cleanup tables but don't free the memory: we track it
960      * in build_state.
961      */
962     acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
963 }
964