xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/strongarm.c (revision f6bda9cb)
1 /*
2  * StrongARM SA-1100/SA-1110 emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011 Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov
5  *
6  * Largely based on StrongARM emulation:
7  * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
8  * Written by Andrzej Zaborowski <balrog@zabor.org>
9  *
10  * UART code based on QEMU 16550A UART emulation
11  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
12  * Copyright (c) 2008 Citrix Systems, Inc.
13  *
14  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
16  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
17  *
18  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
24  *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25  *
26  *  Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
27  *  GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
28  */
29 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
30 #include "strongarm.h"
31 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
32 #include "hw/arm/arm.h"
33 #include "sysemu/char.h"
34 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
35 #include "hw/ssi.h"
36 
37 //#define DEBUG
38 
39 /*
40  TODO
41  - Implement cp15, c14 ?
42  - Implement cp15, c15 !!! (idle used in L)
43  - Implement idle mode handling/DIM
44  - Implement sleep mode/Wake sources
45  - Implement reset control
46  - Implement memory control regs
47  - PCMCIA handling
48  - Maybe support MBGNT/MBREQ
49  - DMA channels
50  - GPCLK
51  - IrDA
52  - MCP
53  - Enhance UART with modem signals
54  */
55 
56 #ifdef DEBUG
57 # define DPRINTF(format, ...) printf(format , ## __VA_ARGS__)
58 #else
59 # define DPRINTF(format, ...) do { } while (0)
60 #endif
61 
62 static struct {
63     hwaddr io_base;
64     int irq;
65 } sa_serial[] = {
66     { 0x80010000, SA_PIC_UART1 },
67     { 0x80030000, SA_PIC_UART2 },
68     { 0x80050000, SA_PIC_UART3 },
69     { 0, 0 }
70 };
71 
72 /* Interrupt Controller */
73 
74 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_PIC "strongarm_pic"
75 #define STRONGARM_PIC(obj) \
76     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMPICState, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_PIC)
77 
78 typedef struct StrongARMPICState {
79     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
80 
81     MemoryRegion iomem;
82     qemu_irq    irq;
83     qemu_irq    fiq;
84 
85     uint32_t pending;
86     uint32_t enabled;
87     uint32_t is_fiq;
88     uint32_t int_idle;
89 } StrongARMPICState;
90 
91 #define ICIP    0x00
92 #define ICMR    0x04
93 #define ICLR    0x08
94 #define ICFP    0x10
95 #define ICPR    0x20
96 #define ICCR    0x0c
97 
98 #define SA_PIC_SRCS     32
99 
100 
101 static void strongarm_pic_update(void *opaque)
102 {
103     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
104 
105     /* FIXME: reflect DIM */
106     qemu_set_irq(s->fiq, s->pending & s->enabled &  s->is_fiq);
107     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, s->pending & s->enabled & ~s->is_fiq);
108 }
109 
110 static void strongarm_pic_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
111 {
112     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
113 
114     if (level) {
115         s->pending |= 1 << irq;
116     } else {
117         s->pending &= ~(1 << irq);
118     }
119 
120     strongarm_pic_update(s);
121 }
122 
123 static uint64_t strongarm_pic_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
124                                        unsigned size)
125 {
126     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
127 
128     switch (offset) {
129     case ICIP:
130         return s->pending & ~s->is_fiq & s->enabled;
131     case ICMR:
132         return s->enabled;
133     case ICLR:
134         return s->is_fiq;
135     case ICCR:
136         return s->int_idle == 0;
137     case ICFP:
138         return s->pending & s->is_fiq & s->enabled;
139     case ICPR:
140         return s->pending;
141     default:
142         printf("%s: Bad register offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
143                         __func__, offset);
144         return 0;
145     }
146 }
147 
148 static void strongarm_pic_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
149                                     uint64_t value, unsigned size)
150 {
151     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
152 
153     switch (offset) {
154     case ICMR:
155         s->enabled = value;
156         break;
157     case ICLR:
158         s->is_fiq = value;
159         break;
160     case ICCR:
161         s->int_idle = (value & 1) ? 0 : ~0;
162         break;
163     default:
164         printf("%s: Bad register offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
165                         __func__, offset);
166         break;
167     }
168     strongarm_pic_update(s);
169 }
170 
171 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_pic_ops = {
172     .read = strongarm_pic_mem_read,
173     .write = strongarm_pic_mem_write,
174     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
175 };
176 
177 static int strongarm_pic_initfn(SysBusDevice *sbd)
178 {
179     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(sbd);
180     StrongARMPICState *s = STRONGARM_PIC(dev);
181 
182     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, strongarm_pic_set_irq, SA_PIC_SRCS);
183     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &strongarm_pic_ops, s,
184                           "pic", 0x1000);
185     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
186     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
187     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->fiq);
188 
189     return 0;
190 }
191 
192 static int strongarm_pic_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
193 {
194     strongarm_pic_update(opaque);
195     return 0;
196 }
197 
198 static VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_pic_regs = {
199     .name = "strongarm_pic",
200     .version_id = 0,
201     .minimum_version_id = 0,
202     .minimum_version_id_old = 0,
203     .post_load = strongarm_pic_post_load,
204     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
205         VMSTATE_UINT32(pending, StrongARMPICState),
206         VMSTATE_UINT32(enabled, StrongARMPICState),
207         VMSTATE_UINT32(is_fiq, StrongARMPICState),
208         VMSTATE_UINT32(int_idle, StrongARMPICState),
209         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
210     },
211 };
212 
213 static void strongarm_pic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
214 {
215     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
216     SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
217 
218     k->init = strongarm_pic_initfn;
219     dc->desc = "StrongARM PIC";
220     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_pic_regs;
221 }
222 
223 static const TypeInfo strongarm_pic_info = {
224     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_PIC,
225     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
226     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMPICState),
227     .class_init    = strongarm_pic_class_init,
228 };
229 
230 /* Real-Time Clock */
231 #define RTAR 0x00 /* RTC Alarm register */
232 #define RCNR 0x04 /* RTC Counter register */
233 #define RTTR 0x08 /* RTC Timer Trim register */
234 #define RTSR 0x10 /* RTC Status register */
235 
236 #define RTSR_AL (1 << 0) /* RTC Alarm detected */
237 #define RTSR_HZ (1 << 1) /* RTC 1Hz detected */
238 #define RTSR_ALE (1 << 2) /* RTC Alarm enable */
239 #define RTSR_HZE (1 << 3) /* RTC 1Hz enable */
240 
241 /* 16 LSB of RTTR are clockdiv for internal trim logic,
242  * trim delete isn't emulated, so
243  * f = 32 768 / (RTTR_trim + 1) */
244 
245 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC "strongarm-rtc"
246 #define STRONGARM_RTC(obj) \
247     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMRTCState, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC)
248 
249 typedef struct StrongARMRTCState {
250     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
251 
252     MemoryRegion iomem;
253     uint32_t rttr;
254     uint32_t rtsr;
255     uint32_t rtar;
256     uint32_t last_rcnr;
257     int64_t last_hz;
258     QEMUTimer *rtc_alarm;
259     QEMUTimer *rtc_hz;
260     qemu_irq rtc_irq;
261     qemu_irq rtc_hz_irq;
262 } StrongARMRTCState;
263 
264 static inline void strongarm_rtc_int_update(StrongARMRTCState *s)
265 {
266     qemu_set_irq(s->rtc_irq, s->rtsr & RTSR_AL);
267     qemu_set_irq(s->rtc_hz_irq, s->rtsr & RTSR_HZ);
268 }
269 
270 static void strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(StrongARMRTCState *s)
271 {
272     int64_t rt = qemu_get_clock_ms(rtc_clock);
273     s->last_rcnr += ((rt - s->last_hz) << 15) /
274             (1000 * ((s->rttr & 0xffff) + 1));
275     s->last_hz = rt;
276 }
277 
278 static inline void strongarm_rtc_timer_update(StrongARMRTCState *s)
279 {
280     if ((s->rtsr & RTSR_HZE) && !(s->rtsr & RTSR_HZ)) {
281         qemu_mod_timer(s->rtc_hz, s->last_hz + 1000);
282     } else {
283         qemu_del_timer(s->rtc_hz);
284     }
285 
286     if ((s->rtsr & RTSR_ALE) && !(s->rtsr & RTSR_AL)) {
287         qemu_mod_timer(s->rtc_alarm, s->last_hz +
288                 (((s->rtar - s->last_rcnr) * 1000 *
289                   ((s->rttr & 0xffff) + 1)) >> 15));
290     } else {
291         qemu_del_timer(s->rtc_alarm);
292     }
293 }
294 
295 static inline void strongarm_rtc_alarm_tick(void *opaque)
296 {
297     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
298     s->rtsr |= RTSR_AL;
299     strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
300     strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
301 }
302 
303 static inline void strongarm_rtc_hz_tick(void *opaque)
304 {
305     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
306     s->rtsr |= RTSR_HZ;
307     strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
308     strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
309 }
310 
311 static uint64_t strongarm_rtc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
312                                    unsigned size)
313 {
314     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
315 
316     switch (addr) {
317     case RTTR:
318         return s->rttr;
319     case RTSR:
320         return s->rtsr;
321     case RTAR:
322         return s->rtar;
323     case RCNR:
324         return s->last_rcnr +
325                 ((qemu_get_clock_ms(rtc_clock) - s->last_hz) << 15) /
326                 (1000 * ((s->rttr & 0xffff) + 1));
327     default:
328         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
329         return 0;
330     }
331 }
332 
333 static void strongarm_rtc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
334                                 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
335 {
336     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
337     uint32_t old_rtsr;
338 
339     switch (addr) {
340     case RTTR:
341         strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(s);
342         s->rttr = value;
343         strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
344         break;
345 
346     case RTSR:
347         old_rtsr = s->rtsr;
348         s->rtsr = (value & (RTSR_ALE | RTSR_HZE)) |
349                   (s->rtsr & ~(value & (RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ)));
350 
351         if (s->rtsr != old_rtsr) {
352             strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
353         }
354 
355         strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
356         break;
357 
358     case RTAR:
359         s->rtar = value;
360         strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
361         break;
362 
363     case RCNR:
364         strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(s);
365         s->last_rcnr = value;
366         strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
367         break;
368 
369     default:
370         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
371     }
372 }
373 
374 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_rtc_ops = {
375     .read = strongarm_rtc_read,
376     .write = strongarm_rtc_write,
377     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
378 };
379 
380 static int strongarm_rtc_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
381 {
382     StrongARMRTCState *s = STRONGARM_RTC(dev);
383     struct tm tm;
384 
385     s->rttr = 0x0;
386     s->rtsr = 0;
387 
388     qemu_get_timedate(&tm, 0);
389 
390     s->last_rcnr = (uint32_t) mktimegm(&tm);
391     s->last_hz = qemu_get_clock_ms(rtc_clock);
392 
393     s->rtc_alarm = qemu_new_timer_ms(rtc_clock, strongarm_rtc_alarm_tick, s);
394     s->rtc_hz = qemu_new_timer_ms(rtc_clock, strongarm_rtc_hz_tick, s);
395 
396     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->rtc_irq);
397     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->rtc_hz_irq);
398 
399     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &strongarm_rtc_ops, s,
400                           "rtc", 0x10000);
401     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
402 
403     return 0;
404 }
405 
406 static void strongarm_rtc_pre_save(void *opaque)
407 {
408     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
409 
410     strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(s);
411 }
412 
413 static int strongarm_rtc_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
414 {
415     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
416 
417     strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
418     strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
419 
420     return 0;
421 }
422 
423 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_rtc_regs = {
424     .name = "strongarm-rtc",
425     .version_id = 0,
426     .minimum_version_id = 0,
427     .minimum_version_id_old = 0,
428     .pre_save = strongarm_rtc_pre_save,
429     .post_load = strongarm_rtc_post_load,
430     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
431         VMSTATE_UINT32(rttr, StrongARMRTCState),
432         VMSTATE_UINT32(rtsr, StrongARMRTCState),
433         VMSTATE_UINT32(rtar, StrongARMRTCState),
434         VMSTATE_UINT32(last_rcnr, StrongARMRTCState),
435         VMSTATE_INT64(last_hz, StrongARMRTCState),
436         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
437     },
438 };
439 
440 static void strongarm_rtc_sysbus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
441 {
442     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
443     SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
444 
445     k->init = strongarm_rtc_init;
446     dc->desc = "StrongARM RTC Controller";
447     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_rtc_regs;
448 }
449 
450 static const TypeInfo strongarm_rtc_sysbus_info = {
451     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC,
452     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
453     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMRTCState),
454     .class_init    = strongarm_rtc_sysbus_class_init,
455 };
456 
457 /* GPIO */
458 #define GPLR 0x00
459 #define GPDR 0x04
460 #define GPSR 0x08
461 #define GPCR 0x0c
462 #define GRER 0x10
463 #define GFER 0x14
464 #define GEDR 0x18
465 #define GAFR 0x1c
466 
467 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO "strongarm-gpio"
468 #define STRONGARM_GPIO(obj) \
469     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMGPIOInfo, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO)
470 
471 typedef struct StrongARMGPIOInfo StrongARMGPIOInfo;
472 struct StrongARMGPIOInfo {
473     SysBusDevice busdev;
474     MemoryRegion iomem;
475     qemu_irq handler[28];
476     qemu_irq irqs[11];
477     qemu_irq irqX;
478 
479     uint32_t ilevel;
480     uint32_t olevel;
481     uint32_t dir;
482     uint32_t rising;
483     uint32_t falling;
484     uint32_t status;
485     uint32_t gpsr;
486     uint32_t gafr;
487 
488     uint32_t prev_level;
489 };
490 
491 
492 static void strongarm_gpio_irq_update(StrongARMGPIOInfo *s)
493 {
494     int i;
495     for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
496         qemu_set_irq(s->irqs[i], s->status & (1 << i));
497     }
498 
499     qemu_set_irq(s->irqX, (s->status & ~0x7ff));
500 }
501 
502 static void strongarm_gpio_set(void *opaque, int line, int level)
503 {
504     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = opaque;
505     uint32_t mask;
506 
507     mask = 1 << line;
508 
509     if (level) {
510         s->status |= s->rising & mask &
511                 ~s->ilevel & ~s->dir;
512         s->ilevel |= mask;
513     } else {
514         s->status |= s->falling & mask &
515                 s->ilevel & ~s->dir;
516         s->ilevel &= ~mask;
517     }
518 
519     if (s->status & mask) {
520         strongarm_gpio_irq_update(s);
521     }
522 }
523 
524 static void strongarm_gpio_handler_update(StrongARMGPIOInfo *s)
525 {
526     uint32_t level, diff;
527     int bit;
528 
529     level = s->olevel & s->dir;
530 
531     for (diff = s->prev_level ^ level; diff; diff ^= 1 << bit) {
532         bit = ffs(diff) - 1;
533         qemu_set_irq(s->handler[bit], (level >> bit) & 1);
534     }
535 
536     s->prev_level = level;
537 }
538 
539 static uint64_t strongarm_gpio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
540                                     unsigned size)
541 {
542     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = opaque;
543 
544     switch (offset) {
545     case GPDR:        /* GPIO Pin-Direction registers */
546         return s->dir;
547 
548     case GPSR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Set registers */
549         DPRINTF("%s: Read from a write-only register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
550                         __func__, offset);
551         return s->gpsr;    /* Return last written value.  */
552 
553     case GPCR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Clear registers */
554         DPRINTF("%s: Read from a write-only register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
555                         __func__, offset);
556         return 31337;        /* Specified as unpredictable in the docs.  */
557 
558     case GRER:        /* GPIO Rising-Edge Detect Enable registers */
559         return s->rising;
560 
561     case GFER:        /* GPIO Falling-Edge Detect Enable registers */
562         return s->falling;
563 
564     case GAFR:        /* GPIO Alternate Function registers */
565         return s->gafr;
566 
567     case GPLR:        /* GPIO Pin-Level registers */
568         return (s->olevel & s->dir) |
569                (s->ilevel & ~s->dir);
570 
571     case GEDR:        /* GPIO Edge Detect Status registers */
572         return s->status;
573 
574     default:
575         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
576     }
577 
578     return 0;
579 }
580 
581 static void strongarm_gpio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
582                                  uint64_t value, unsigned size)
583 {
584     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = opaque;
585 
586     switch (offset) {
587     case GPDR:        /* GPIO Pin-Direction registers */
588         s->dir = value;
589         strongarm_gpio_handler_update(s);
590         break;
591 
592     case GPSR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Set registers */
593         s->olevel |= value;
594         strongarm_gpio_handler_update(s);
595         s->gpsr = value;
596         break;
597 
598     case GPCR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Clear registers */
599         s->olevel &= ~value;
600         strongarm_gpio_handler_update(s);
601         break;
602 
603     case GRER:        /* GPIO Rising-Edge Detect Enable registers */
604         s->rising = value;
605         break;
606 
607     case GFER:        /* GPIO Falling-Edge Detect Enable registers */
608         s->falling = value;
609         break;
610 
611     case GAFR:        /* GPIO Alternate Function registers */
612         s->gafr = value;
613         break;
614 
615     case GEDR:        /* GPIO Edge Detect Status registers */
616         s->status &= ~value;
617         strongarm_gpio_irq_update(s);
618         break;
619 
620     default:
621         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
622     }
623 }
624 
625 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_gpio_ops = {
626     .read = strongarm_gpio_read,
627     .write = strongarm_gpio_write,
628     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
629 };
630 
631 static DeviceState *strongarm_gpio_init(hwaddr base,
632                 DeviceState *pic)
633 {
634     DeviceState *dev;
635     int i;
636 
637     dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO);
638     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
639 
640     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, base);
641     for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)
642         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), i,
643                     qdev_get_gpio_in(pic, SA_PIC_GPIO0_EDGE + i));
644 
645     return dev;
646 }
647 
648 static int strongarm_gpio_initfn(SysBusDevice *sbd)
649 {
650     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(sbd);
651     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = STRONGARM_GPIO(dev);
652     int i;
653 
654     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, strongarm_gpio_set, 28);
655     qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->handler, 28);
656 
657     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &strongarm_gpio_ops, s,
658                           "gpio", 0x1000);
659 
660     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
661     for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
662         sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irqs[i]);
663     }
664     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irqX);
665 
666     return 0;
667 }
668 
669 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_gpio_regs = {
670     .name = "strongarm-gpio",
671     .version_id = 0,
672     .minimum_version_id = 0,
673     .minimum_version_id_old = 0,
674     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
675         VMSTATE_UINT32(ilevel, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
676         VMSTATE_UINT32(olevel, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
677         VMSTATE_UINT32(dir, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
678         VMSTATE_UINT32(rising, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
679         VMSTATE_UINT32(falling, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
680         VMSTATE_UINT32(status, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
681         VMSTATE_UINT32(gafr, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
682         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
683     },
684 };
685 
686 static void strongarm_gpio_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
687 {
688     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
689     SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
690 
691     k->init = strongarm_gpio_initfn;
692     dc->desc = "StrongARM GPIO controller";
693 }
694 
695 static const TypeInfo strongarm_gpio_info = {
696     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO,
697     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
698     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMGPIOInfo),
699     .class_init    = strongarm_gpio_class_init,
700 };
701 
702 /* Peripheral Pin Controller */
703 #define PPDR 0x00
704 #define PPSR 0x04
705 #define PPAR 0x08
706 #define PSDR 0x0c
707 #define PPFR 0x10
708 
709 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC "strongarm-ppc"
710 #define STRONGARM_PPC(obj) \
711     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMPPCInfo, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC)
712 
713 typedef struct StrongARMPPCInfo StrongARMPPCInfo;
714 struct StrongARMPPCInfo {
715     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
716 
717     MemoryRegion iomem;
718     qemu_irq handler[28];
719 
720     uint32_t ilevel;
721     uint32_t olevel;
722     uint32_t dir;
723     uint32_t ppar;
724     uint32_t psdr;
725     uint32_t ppfr;
726 
727     uint32_t prev_level;
728 };
729 
730 static void strongarm_ppc_set(void *opaque, int line, int level)
731 {
732     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = opaque;
733 
734     if (level) {
735         s->ilevel |= 1 << line;
736     } else {
737         s->ilevel &= ~(1 << line);
738     }
739 }
740 
741 static void strongarm_ppc_handler_update(StrongARMPPCInfo *s)
742 {
743     uint32_t level, diff;
744     int bit;
745 
746     level = s->olevel & s->dir;
747 
748     for (diff = s->prev_level ^ level; diff; diff ^= 1 << bit) {
749         bit = ffs(diff) - 1;
750         qemu_set_irq(s->handler[bit], (level >> bit) & 1);
751     }
752 
753     s->prev_level = level;
754 }
755 
756 static uint64_t strongarm_ppc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
757                                    unsigned size)
758 {
759     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = opaque;
760 
761     switch (offset) {
762     case PPDR:        /* PPC Pin Direction registers */
763         return s->dir | ~0x3fffff;
764 
765     case PPSR:        /* PPC Pin State registers */
766         return (s->olevel & s->dir) |
767                (s->ilevel & ~s->dir) |
768                ~0x3fffff;
769 
770     case PPAR:
771         return s->ppar | ~0x41000;
772 
773     case PSDR:
774         return s->psdr;
775 
776     case PPFR:
777         return s->ppfr | ~0x7f001;
778 
779     default:
780         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
781     }
782 
783     return 0;
784 }
785 
786 static void strongarm_ppc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
787                                 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
788 {
789     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = opaque;
790 
791     switch (offset) {
792     case PPDR:        /* PPC Pin Direction registers */
793         s->dir = value & 0x3fffff;
794         strongarm_ppc_handler_update(s);
795         break;
796 
797     case PPSR:        /* PPC Pin State registers */
798         s->olevel = value & s->dir & 0x3fffff;
799         strongarm_ppc_handler_update(s);
800         break;
801 
802     case PPAR:
803         s->ppar = value & 0x41000;
804         break;
805 
806     case PSDR:
807         s->psdr = value & 0x3fffff;
808         break;
809 
810     case PPFR:
811         s->ppfr = value & 0x7f001;
812         break;
813 
814     default:
815         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
816     }
817 }
818 
819 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_ppc_ops = {
820     .read = strongarm_ppc_read,
821     .write = strongarm_ppc_write,
822     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
823 };
824 
825 static int strongarm_ppc_init(SysBusDevice *sbd)
826 {
827     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(sbd);
828     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = STRONGARM_PPC(dev);
829 
830     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, strongarm_ppc_set, 22);
831     qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->handler, 22);
832 
833     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &strongarm_ppc_ops, s,
834                           "ppc", 0x1000);
835 
836     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
837 
838     return 0;
839 }
840 
841 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_ppc_regs = {
842     .name = "strongarm-ppc",
843     .version_id = 0,
844     .minimum_version_id = 0,
845     .minimum_version_id_old = 0,
846     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
847         VMSTATE_UINT32(ilevel, StrongARMPPCInfo),
848         VMSTATE_UINT32(olevel, StrongARMPPCInfo),
849         VMSTATE_UINT32(dir, StrongARMPPCInfo),
850         VMSTATE_UINT32(ppar, StrongARMPPCInfo),
851         VMSTATE_UINT32(psdr, StrongARMPPCInfo),
852         VMSTATE_UINT32(ppfr, StrongARMPPCInfo),
853         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
854     },
855 };
856 
857 static void strongarm_ppc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
858 {
859     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
860     SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
861 
862     k->init = strongarm_ppc_init;
863     dc->desc = "StrongARM PPC controller";
864 }
865 
866 static const TypeInfo strongarm_ppc_info = {
867     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC,
868     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
869     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMPPCInfo),
870     .class_init    = strongarm_ppc_class_init,
871 };
872 
873 /* UART Ports */
874 #define UTCR0 0x00
875 #define UTCR1 0x04
876 #define UTCR2 0x08
877 #define UTCR3 0x0c
878 #define UTDR  0x14
879 #define UTSR0 0x1c
880 #define UTSR1 0x20
881 
882 #define UTCR0_PE  (1 << 0) /* Parity enable */
883 #define UTCR0_OES (1 << 1) /* Even parity */
884 #define UTCR0_SBS (1 << 2) /* 2 stop bits */
885 #define UTCR0_DSS (1 << 3) /* 8-bit data */
886 
887 #define UTCR3_RXE (1 << 0) /* Rx enable */
888 #define UTCR3_TXE (1 << 1) /* Tx enable */
889 #define UTCR3_BRK (1 << 2) /* Force Break */
890 #define UTCR3_RIE (1 << 3) /* Rx int enable */
891 #define UTCR3_TIE (1 << 4) /* Tx int enable */
892 #define UTCR3_LBM (1 << 5) /* Loopback */
893 
894 #define UTSR0_TFS (1 << 0) /* Tx FIFO nearly empty */
895 #define UTSR0_RFS (1 << 1) /* Rx FIFO nearly full */
896 #define UTSR0_RID (1 << 2) /* Receiver Idle */
897 #define UTSR0_RBB (1 << 3) /* Receiver begin break */
898 #define UTSR0_REB (1 << 4) /* Receiver end break */
899 #define UTSR0_EIF (1 << 5) /* Error in FIFO */
900 
901 #define UTSR1_RNE (1 << 1) /* Receive FIFO not empty */
902 #define UTSR1_TNF (1 << 2) /* Transmit FIFO not full */
903 #define UTSR1_PRE (1 << 3) /* Parity error */
904 #define UTSR1_FRE (1 << 4) /* Frame error */
905 #define UTSR1_ROR (1 << 5) /* Receive Over Run */
906 
907 #define RX_FIFO_PRE (1 << 8)
908 #define RX_FIFO_FRE (1 << 9)
909 #define RX_FIFO_ROR (1 << 10)
910 
911 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_UART "strongarm-uart"
912 #define STRONGARM_UART(obj) \
913     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMUARTState, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_UART)
914 
915 typedef struct StrongARMUARTState {
916     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
917 
918     MemoryRegion iomem;
919     CharDriverState *chr;
920     qemu_irq irq;
921 
922     uint8_t utcr0;
923     uint16_t brd;
924     uint8_t utcr3;
925     uint8_t utsr0;
926     uint8_t utsr1;
927 
928     uint8_t tx_fifo[8];
929     uint8_t tx_start;
930     uint8_t tx_len;
931     uint16_t rx_fifo[12]; /* value + error flags in high bits */
932     uint8_t rx_start;
933     uint8_t rx_len;
934 
935     uint64_t char_transmit_time; /* time to transmit a char in ticks*/
936     bool wait_break_end;
937     QEMUTimer *rx_timeout_timer;
938     QEMUTimer *tx_timer;
939 } StrongARMUARTState;
940 
941 static void strongarm_uart_update_status(StrongARMUARTState *s)
942 {
943     uint16_t utsr1 = 0;
944 
945     if (s->tx_len != 8) {
946         utsr1 |= UTSR1_TNF;
947     }
948 
949     if (s->rx_len != 0) {
950         uint16_t ent = s->rx_fifo[s->rx_start];
951 
952         utsr1 |= UTSR1_RNE;
953         if (ent & RX_FIFO_PRE) {
954             s->utsr1 |= UTSR1_PRE;
955         }
956         if (ent & RX_FIFO_FRE) {
957             s->utsr1 |= UTSR1_FRE;
958         }
959         if (ent & RX_FIFO_ROR) {
960             s->utsr1 |= UTSR1_ROR;
961         }
962     }
963 
964     s->utsr1 = utsr1;
965 }
966 
967 static void strongarm_uart_update_int_status(StrongARMUARTState *s)
968 {
969     uint16_t utsr0 = s->utsr0 &
970             (UTSR0_REB | UTSR0_RBB | UTSR0_RID);
971     int i;
972 
973     if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TXE) &&
974                 (s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TIE) &&
975                 s->tx_len <= 4) {
976         utsr0 |= UTSR0_TFS;
977     }
978 
979     if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RXE) &&
980                 (s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RIE) &&
981                 s->rx_len > 4) {
982         utsr0 |= UTSR0_RFS;
983     }
984 
985     for (i = 0; i < s->rx_len && i < 4; i++)
986         if (s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + i) % 12] & ~0xff) {
987             utsr0 |= UTSR0_EIF;
988             break;
989         }
990 
991     s->utsr0 = utsr0;
992     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, utsr0);
993 }
994 
995 static void strongarm_uart_update_parameters(StrongARMUARTState *s)
996 {
997     int speed, parity, data_bits, stop_bits, frame_size;
998     QEMUSerialSetParams ssp;
999 
1000     /* Start bit. */
1001     frame_size = 1;
1002     if (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_PE) {
1003         /* Parity bit. */
1004         frame_size++;
1005         if (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_OES) {
1006             parity = 'E';
1007         } else {
1008             parity = 'O';
1009         }
1010     } else {
1011             parity = 'N';
1012     }
1013     if (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_SBS) {
1014         stop_bits = 2;
1015     } else {
1016         stop_bits = 1;
1017     }
1018 
1019     data_bits = (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_DSS) ? 8 : 7;
1020     frame_size += data_bits + stop_bits;
1021     speed = 3686400 / 16 / (s->brd + 1);
1022     ssp.speed = speed;
1023     ssp.parity = parity;
1024     ssp.data_bits = data_bits;
1025     ssp.stop_bits = stop_bits;
1026     s->char_transmit_time =  (get_ticks_per_sec() / speed) * frame_size;
1027     if (s->chr) {
1028         qemu_chr_fe_ioctl(s->chr, CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_PARAMS, &ssp);
1029     }
1030 
1031     DPRINTF(stderr, "%s speed=%d parity=%c data=%d stop=%d\n", s->chr->label,
1032             speed, parity, data_bits, stop_bits);
1033 }
1034 
1035 static void strongarm_uart_rx_to(void *opaque)
1036 {
1037     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1038 
1039     if (s->rx_len) {
1040         s->utsr0 |= UTSR0_RID;
1041         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1042     }
1043 }
1044 
1045 static void strongarm_uart_rx_push(StrongARMUARTState *s, uint16_t c)
1046 {
1047     if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RXE) == 0) {
1048         /* rx disabled */
1049         return;
1050     }
1051 
1052     if (s->wait_break_end) {
1053         s->utsr0 |= UTSR0_REB;
1054         s->wait_break_end = false;
1055     }
1056 
1057     if (s->rx_len < 12) {
1058         s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + s->rx_len) % 12] = c;
1059         s->rx_len++;
1060     } else
1061         s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + 11) % 12] |= RX_FIFO_ROR;
1062 }
1063 
1064 static int strongarm_uart_can_receive(void *opaque)
1065 {
1066     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1067 
1068     if (s->rx_len == 12) {
1069         return 0;
1070     }
1071     /* It's best not to get more than 2/3 of RX FIFO, so advertise that much */
1072     if (s->rx_len < 8) {
1073         return 8 - s->rx_len;
1074     }
1075     return 1;
1076 }
1077 
1078 static void strongarm_uart_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
1079 {
1080     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1081     int i;
1082 
1083     for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1084         strongarm_uart_rx_push(s, buf[i]);
1085     }
1086 
1087     /* call the timeout receive callback in 3 char transmit time */
1088     qemu_mod_timer(s->rx_timeout_timer,
1089                     qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) + s->char_transmit_time * 3);
1090 
1091     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1092     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1093 }
1094 
1095 static void strongarm_uart_event(void *opaque, int event)
1096 {
1097     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1098     if (event == CHR_EVENT_BREAK) {
1099         s->utsr0 |= UTSR0_RBB;
1100         strongarm_uart_rx_push(s, RX_FIFO_FRE);
1101         s->wait_break_end = true;
1102         strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1103         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1104     }
1105 }
1106 
1107 static void strongarm_uart_tx(void *opaque)
1108 {
1109     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1110     uint64_t new_xmit_ts = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
1111 
1112     if (s->utcr3 & UTCR3_LBM) /* loopback */ {
1113         strongarm_uart_receive(s, &s->tx_fifo[s->tx_start], 1);
1114     } else if (s->chr) {
1115         qemu_chr_fe_write(s->chr, &s->tx_fifo[s->tx_start], 1);
1116     }
1117 
1118     s->tx_start = (s->tx_start + 1) % 8;
1119     s->tx_len--;
1120     if (s->tx_len) {
1121         qemu_mod_timer(s->tx_timer, new_xmit_ts + s->char_transmit_time);
1122     }
1123     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1124     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1125 }
1126 
1127 static uint64_t strongarm_uart_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1128                                     unsigned size)
1129 {
1130     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1131     uint16_t ret;
1132 
1133     switch (addr) {
1134     case UTCR0:
1135         return s->utcr0;
1136 
1137     case UTCR1:
1138         return s->brd >> 8;
1139 
1140     case UTCR2:
1141         return s->brd & 0xff;
1142 
1143     case UTCR3:
1144         return s->utcr3;
1145 
1146     case UTDR:
1147         if (s->rx_len != 0) {
1148             ret = s->rx_fifo[s->rx_start];
1149             s->rx_start = (s->rx_start + 1) % 12;
1150             s->rx_len--;
1151             strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1152             strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1153             return ret;
1154         }
1155         return 0;
1156 
1157     case UTSR0:
1158         return s->utsr0;
1159 
1160     case UTSR1:
1161         return s->utsr1;
1162 
1163     default:
1164         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1165         return 0;
1166     }
1167 }
1168 
1169 static void strongarm_uart_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1170                                  uint64_t value, unsigned size)
1171 {
1172     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1173 
1174     switch (addr) {
1175     case UTCR0:
1176         s->utcr0 = value & 0x7f;
1177         strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1178         break;
1179 
1180     case UTCR1:
1181         s->brd = (s->brd & 0xff) | ((value & 0xf) << 8);
1182         strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1183         break;
1184 
1185     case UTCR2:
1186         s->brd = (s->brd & 0xf00) | (value & 0xff);
1187         strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1188         break;
1189 
1190     case UTCR3:
1191         s->utcr3 = value & 0x3f;
1192         if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RXE) == 0) {
1193             s->rx_len = 0;
1194         }
1195         if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TXE) == 0) {
1196             s->tx_len = 0;
1197         }
1198         strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1199         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1200         break;
1201 
1202     case UTDR:
1203         if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TXE) && s->tx_len != 8) {
1204             s->tx_fifo[(s->tx_start + s->tx_len) % 8] = value;
1205             s->tx_len++;
1206             strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1207             strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1208             if (s->tx_len == 1) {
1209                 strongarm_uart_tx(s);
1210             }
1211         }
1212         break;
1213 
1214     case UTSR0:
1215         s->utsr0 = s->utsr0 & ~(value &
1216                 (UTSR0_REB | UTSR0_RBB | UTSR0_RID));
1217         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1218         break;
1219 
1220     default:
1221         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1222     }
1223 }
1224 
1225 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_uart_ops = {
1226     .read = strongarm_uart_read,
1227     .write = strongarm_uart_write,
1228     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
1229 };
1230 
1231 static int strongarm_uart_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
1232 {
1233     StrongARMUARTState *s = STRONGARM_UART(dev);
1234 
1235     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &strongarm_uart_ops, s,
1236                           "uart", 0x10000);
1237     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
1238     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq);
1239 
1240     s->rx_timeout_timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock, strongarm_uart_rx_to, s);
1241     s->tx_timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock, strongarm_uart_tx, s);
1242 
1243     if (s->chr) {
1244         qemu_chr_add_handlers(s->chr,
1245                         strongarm_uart_can_receive,
1246                         strongarm_uart_receive,
1247                         strongarm_uart_event,
1248                         s);
1249     }
1250 
1251     return 0;
1252 }
1253 
1254 static void strongarm_uart_reset(DeviceState *dev)
1255 {
1256     StrongARMUARTState *s = STRONGARM_UART(dev);
1257 
1258     s->utcr0 = UTCR0_DSS; /* 8 data, no parity */
1259     s->brd = 23;    /* 9600 */
1260     /* enable send & recv - this actually violates spec */
1261     s->utcr3 = UTCR3_TXE | UTCR3_RXE;
1262 
1263     s->rx_len = s->tx_len = 0;
1264 
1265     strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1266     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1267     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1268 }
1269 
1270 static int strongarm_uart_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1271 {
1272     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1273 
1274     strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1275     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1276     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1277 
1278     /* tx and restart timer */
1279     if (s->tx_len) {
1280         strongarm_uart_tx(s);
1281     }
1282 
1283     /* restart rx timeout timer */
1284     if (s->rx_len) {
1285         qemu_mod_timer(s->rx_timeout_timer,
1286                 qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) + s->char_transmit_time * 3);
1287     }
1288 
1289     return 0;
1290 }
1291 
1292 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_uart_regs = {
1293     .name = "strongarm-uart",
1294     .version_id = 0,
1295     .minimum_version_id = 0,
1296     .minimum_version_id_old = 0,
1297     .post_load = strongarm_uart_post_load,
1298     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1299         VMSTATE_UINT8(utcr0, StrongARMUARTState),
1300         VMSTATE_UINT16(brd, StrongARMUARTState),
1301         VMSTATE_UINT8(utcr3, StrongARMUARTState),
1302         VMSTATE_UINT8(utsr0, StrongARMUARTState),
1303         VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(tx_fifo, StrongARMUARTState, 8),
1304         VMSTATE_UINT8(tx_start, StrongARMUARTState),
1305         VMSTATE_UINT8(tx_len, StrongARMUARTState),
1306         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(rx_fifo, StrongARMUARTState, 12),
1307         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_start, StrongARMUARTState),
1308         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_len, StrongARMUARTState),
1309         VMSTATE_BOOL(wait_break_end, StrongARMUARTState),
1310         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
1311     },
1312 };
1313 
1314 static Property strongarm_uart_properties[] = {
1315     DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev", StrongARMUARTState, chr),
1316     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1317 };
1318 
1319 static void strongarm_uart_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1320 {
1321     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1322     SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1323 
1324     k->init = strongarm_uart_init;
1325     dc->desc = "StrongARM UART controller";
1326     dc->reset = strongarm_uart_reset;
1327     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_uart_regs;
1328     dc->props = strongarm_uart_properties;
1329 }
1330 
1331 static const TypeInfo strongarm_uart_info = {
1332     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_UART,
1333     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1334     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMUARTState),
1335     .class_init    = strongarm_uart_class_init,
1336 };
1337 
1338 /* Synchronous Serial Ports */
1339 
1340 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP "strongarm-ssp"
1341 #define STRONGARM_SSP(obj) \
1342     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMSSPState, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP)
1343 
1344 typedef struct StrongARMSSPState {
1345     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
1346 
1347     MemoryRegion iomem;
1348     qemu_irq irq;
1349     SSIBus *bus;
1350 
1351     uint16_t sscr[2];
1352     uint16_t sssr;
1353 
1354     uint16_t rx_fifo[8];
1355     uint8_t rx_level;
1356     uint8_t rx_start;
1357 } StrongARMSSPState;
1358 
1359 #define SSCR0 0x60 /* SSP Control register 0 */
1360 #define SSCR1 0x64 /* SSP Control register 1 */
1361 #define SSDR  0x6c /* SSP Data register */
1362 #define SSSR  0x74 /* SSP Status register */
1363 
1364 /* Bitfields for above registers */
1365 #define SSCR0_SPI(x)    (((x) & 0x30) == 0x00)
1366 #define SSCR0_SSP(x)    (((x) & 0x30) == 0x10)
1367 #define SSCR0_UWIRE(x)  (((x) & 0x30) == 0x20)
1368 #define SSCR0_PSP(x)    (((x) & 0x30) == 0x30)
1369 #define SSCR0_SSE       (1 << 7)
1370 #define SSCR0_DSS(x)    (((x) & 0xf) + 1)
1371 #define SSCR1_RIE       (1 << 0)
1372 #define SSCR1_TIE       (1 << 1)
1373 #define SSCR1_LBM       (1 << 2)
1374 #define SSSR_TNF        (1 << 2)
1375 #define SSSR_RNE        (1 << 3)
1376 #define SSSR_TFS        (1 << 5)
1377 #define SSSR_RFS        (1 << 6)
1378 #define SSSR_ROR        (1 << 7)
1379 #define SSSR_RW         0x0080
1380 
1381 static void strongarm_ssp_int_update(StrongARMSSPState *s)
1382 {
1383     int level = 0;
1384 
1385     level |= (s->sssr & SSSR_ROR);
1386     level |= (s->sssr & SSSR_RFS)  &&  (s->sscr[1] & SSCR1_RIE);
1387     level |= (s->sssr & SSSR_TFS)  &&  (s->sscr[1] & SSCR1_TIE);
1388     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, level);
1389 }
1390 
1391 static void strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(StrongARMSSPState *s)
1392 {
1393     s->sssr &= ~SSSR_TFS;
1394     s->sssr &= ~SSSR_TNF;
1395     if (s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) {
1396         if (s->rx_level >= 4) {
1397             s->sssr |= SSSR_RFS;
1398         } else {
1399             s->sssr &= ~SSSR_RFS;
1400         }
1401         if (s->rx_level) {
1402             s->sssr |= SSSR_RNE;
1403         } else {
1404             s->sssr &= ~SSSR_RNE;
1405         }
1406         /* TX FIFO is never filled, so it is always in underrun
1407            condition if SSP is enabled */
1408         s->sssr |= SSSR_TFS;
1409         s->sssr |= SSSR_TNF;
1410     }
1411 
1412     strongarm_ssp_int_update(s);
1413 }
1414 
1415 static uint64_t strongarm_ssp_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1416                                    unsigned size)
1417 {
1418     StrongARMSSPState *s = opaque;
1419     uint32_t retval;
1420 
1421     switch (addr) {
1422     case SSCR0:
1423         return s->sscr[0];
1424     case SSCR1:
1425         return s->sscr[1];
1426     case SSSR:
1427         return s->sssr;
1428     case SSDR:
1429         if (~s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) {
1430             return 0xffffffff;
1431         }
1432         if (s->rx_level < 1) {
1433             printf("%s: SSP Rx Underrun\n", __func__);
1434             return 0xffffffff;
1435         }
1436         s->rx_level--;
1437         retval = s->rx_fifo[s->rx_start++];
1438         s->rx_start &= 0x7;
1439         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1440         return retval;
1441     default:
1442         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1443         break;
1444     }
1445     return 0;
1446 }
1447 
1448 static void strongarm_ssp_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1449                                 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
1450 {
1451     StrongARMSSPState *s = opaque;
1452 
1453     switch (addr) {
1454     case SSCR0:
1455         s->sscr[0] = value & 0xffbf;
1456         if ((s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) && SSCR0_DSS(value) < 4) {
1457             printf("%s: Wrong data size: %i bits\n", __func__,
1458                    (int)SSCR0_DSS(value));
1459         }
1460         if (!(value & SSCR0_SSE)) {
1461             s->sssr = 0;
1462             s->rx_level = 0;
1463         }
1464         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1465         break;
1466 
1467     case SSCR1:
1468         s->sscr[1] = value & 0x2f;
1469         if (value & SSCR1_LBM) {
1470             printf("%s: Attempt to use SSP LBM mode\n", __func__);
1471         }
1472         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1473         break;
1474 
1475     case SSSR:
1476         s->sssr &= ~(value & SSSR_RW);
1477         strongarm_ssp_int_update(s);
1478         break;
1479 
1480     case SSDR:
1481         if (SSCR0_UWIRE(s->sscr[0])) {
1482             value &= 0xff;
1483         } else
1484             /* Note how 32bits overflow does no harm here */
1485             value &= (1 << SSCR0_DSS(s->sscr[0])) - 1;
1486 
1487         /* Data goes from here to the Tx FIFO and is shifted out from
1488          * there directly to the slave, no need to buffer it.
1489          */
1490         if (s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) {
1491             uint32_t readval;
1492             if (s->sscr[1] & SSCR1_LBM) {
1493                 readval = value;
1494             } else {
1495                 readval = ssi_transfer(s->bus, value);
1496             }
1497 
1498             if (s->rx_level < 0x08) {
1499                 s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + s->rx_level++) & 0x7] = readval;
1500             } else {
1501                 s->sssr |= SSSR_ROR;
1502             }
1503         }
1504         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1505         break;
1506 
1507     default:
1508         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1509         break;
1510     }
1511 }
1512 
1513 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_ssp_ops = {
1514     .read = strongarm_ssp_read,
1515     .write = strongarm_ssp_write,
1516     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
1517 };
1518 
1519 static int strongarm_ssp_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1520 {
1521     StrongARMSSPState *s = opaque;
1522 
1523     strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1524 
1525     return 0;
1526 }
1527 
1528 static int strongarm_ssp_init(SysBusDevice *sbd)
1529 {
1530     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(sbd);
1531     StrongARMSSPState *s = STRONGARM_SSP(dev);
1532 
1533     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
1534 
1535     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &strongarm_ssp_ops, s,
1536                           "ssp", 0x1000);
1537     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
1538 
1539     s->bus = ssi_create_bus(dev, "ssi");
1540     return 0;
1541 }
1542 
1543 static void strongarm_ssp_reset(DeviceState *dev)
1544 {
1545     StrongARMSSPState *s = STRONGARM_SSP(dev);
1546 
1547     s->sssr = 0x03; /* 3 bit data, SPI, disabled */
1548     s->rx_start = 0;
1549     s->rx_level = 0;
1550 }
1551 
1552 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_ssp_regs = {
1553     .name = "strongarm-ssp",
1554     .version_id = 0,
1555     .minimum_version_id = 0,
1556     .minimum_version_id_old = 0,
1557     .post_load = strongarm_ssp_post_load,
1558     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1559         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(sscr, StrongARMSSPState, 2),
1560         VMSTATE_UINT16(sssr, StrongARMSSPState),
1561         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(rx_fifo, StrongARMSSPState, 8),
1562         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_start, StrongARMSSPState),
1563         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_level, StrongARMSSPState),
1564         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
1565     },
1566 };
1567 
1568 static void strongarm_ssp_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1569 {
1570     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1571     SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1572 
1573     k->init = strongarm_ssp_init;
1574     dc->desc = "StrongARM SSP controller";
1575     dc->reset = strongarm_ssp_reset;
1576     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_ssp_regs;
1577 }
1578 
1579 static const TypeInfo strongarm_ssp_info = {
1580     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP,
1581     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1582     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMSSPState),
1583     .class_init    = strongarm_ssp_class_init,
1584 };
1585 
1586 /* Main CPU functions */
1587 StrongARMState *sa1110_init(MemoryRegion *sysmem,
1588                             unsigned int sdram_size, const char *rev)
1589 {
1590     StrongARMState *s;
1591     qemu_irq *pic;
1592     int i;
1593 
1594     s = g_malloc0(sizeof(StrongARMState));
1595 
1596     if (!rev) {
1597         rev = "sa1110-b5";
1598     }
1599 
1600     if (strncmp(rev, "sa1110", 6)) {
1601         error_report("Machine requires a SA1110 processor.");
1602         exit(1);
1603     }
1604 
1605     s->cpu = cpu_arm_init(rev);
1606 
1607     if (!s->cpu) {
1608         error_report("Unable to find CPU definition");
1609         exit(1);
1610     }
1611 
1612     memory_region_init_ram(&s->sdram, NULL, "strongarm.sdram", sdram_size);
1613     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->sdram);
1614     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, SA_SDCS0, &s->sdram);
1615 
1616     pic = arm_pic_init_cpu(s->cpu);
1617     s->pic = sysbus_create_varargs("strongarm_pic", 0x90050000,
1618                     pic[ARM_PIC_CPU_IRQ], pic[ARM_PIC_CPU_FIQ], NULL);
1619 
1620     sysbus_create_varargs("pxa25x-timer", 0x90000000,
1621                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC0),
1622                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC1),
1623                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC2),
1624                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC3),
1625                     NULL);
1626 
1627     sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC, 0x90010000,
1628                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_RTC_ALARM));
1629 
1630     s->gpio = strongarm_gpio_init(0x90040000, s->pic);
1631 
1632     s->ppc = sysbus_create_varargs(TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC, 0x90060000, NULL);
1633 
1634     for (i = 0; sa_serial[i].io_base; i++) {
1635         DeviceState *dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_STRONGARM_UART);
1636         qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chardev", serial_hds[i]);
1637         qdev_init_nofail(dev);
1638         sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0,
1639                 sa_serial[i].io_base);
1640         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0,
1641                 qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, sa_serial[i].irq));
1642     }
1643 
1644     s->ssp = sysbus_create_varargs(TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP, 0x80070000,
1645                 qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_SSP), NULL);
1646     s->ssp_bus = (SSIBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(s->ssp, "ssi");
1647 
1648     return s;
1649 }
1650 
1651 static void strongarm_register_types(void)
1652 {
1653     type_register_static(&strongarm_pic_info);
1654     type_register_static(&strongarm_rtc_sysbus_info);
1655     type_register_static(&strongarm_gpio_info);
1656     type_register_static(&strongarm_ppc_info);
1657     type_register_static(&strongarm_uart_info);
1658     type_register_static(&strongarm_ssp_info);
1659 }
1660 
1661 type_init(strongarm_register_types)
1662