xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/strongarm.c (revision c00506aa)
1 /*
2  * StrongARM SA-1100/SA-1110 emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011 Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov
5  *
6  * Largely based on StrongARM emulation:
7  * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
8  * Written by Andrzej Zaborowski <balrog@zabor.org>
9  *
10  * UART code based on QEMU 16550A UART emulation
11  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
12  * Copyright (c) 2008 Citrix Systems, Inc.
13  *
14  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
16  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
17  *
18  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
24  *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25  *
26  *  Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
27  *  GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
28  */
29 
30 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
31 #include "qemu-common.h"
32 #include "cpu.h"
33 #include "hw/boards.h"
34 #include "hw/irq.h"
35 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
36 #include "hw/qdev-properties-system.h"
37 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
38 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
39 #include "strongarm.h"
40 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
41 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
42 #include "chardev/char-fe.h"
43 #include "chardev/char-serial.h"
44 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
45 #include "hw/ssi/ssi.h"
46 #include "qapi/error.h"
47 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
48 #include "qemu/log.h"
49 #include "qom/object.h"
50 
51 //#define DEBUG
52 
53 /*
54  TODO
55  - Implement cp15, c14 ?
56  - Implement cp15, c15 !!! (idle used in L)
57  - Implement idle mode handling/DIM
58  - Implement sleep mode/Wake sources
59  - Implement reset control
60  - Implement memory control regs
61  - PCMCIA handling
62  - Maybe support MBGNT/MBREQ
63  - DMA channels
64  - GPCLK
65  - IrDA
66  - MCP
67  - Enhance UART with modem signals
68  */
69 
70 #ifdef DEBUG
71 # define DPRINTF(format, ...) printf(format , ## __VA_ARGS__)
72 #else
73 # define DPRINTF(format, ...) do { } while (0)
74 #endif
75 
76 static struct {
77     hwaddr io_base;
78     int irq;
79 } sa_serial[] = {
80     { 0x80010000, SA_PIC_UART1 },
81     { 0x80030000, SA_PIC_UART2 },
82     { 0x80050000, SA_PIC_UART3 },
83     { 0, 0 }
84 };
85 
86 /* Interrupt Controller */
87 
88 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_PIC "strongarm_pic"
89 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(StrongARMPICState, STRONGARM_PIC)
90 
91 struct StrongARMPICState {
92     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
93 
94     MemoryRegion iomem;
95     qemu_irq    irq;
96     qemu_irq    fiq;
97 
98     uint32_t pending;
99     uint32_t enabled;
100     uint32_t is_fiq;
101     uint32_t int_idle;
102 };
103 
104 #define ICIP    0x00
105 #define ICMR    0x04
106 #define ICLR    0x08
107 #define ICFP    0x10
108 #define ICPR    0x20
109 #define ICCR    0x0c
110 
111 #define SA_PIC_SRCS     32
112 
113 
114 static void strongarm_pic_update(void *opaque)
115 {
116     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
117 
118     /* FIXME: reflect DIM */
119     qemu_set_irq(s->fiq, s->pending & s->enabled &  s->is_fiq);
120     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, s->pending & s->enabled & ~s->is_fiq);
121 }
122 
123 static void strongarm_pic_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
124 {
125     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
126 
127     if (level) {
128         s->pending |= 1 << irq;
129     } else {
130         s->pending &= ~(1 << irq);
131     }
132 
133     strongarm_pic_update(s);
134 }
135 
136 static uint64_t strongarm_pic_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
137                                        unsigned size)
138 {
139     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
140 
141     switch (offset) {
142     case ICIP:
143         return s->pending & ~s->is_fiq & s->enabled;
144     case ICMR:
145         return s->enabled;
146     case ICLR:
147         return s->is_fiq;
148     case ICCR:
149         return s->int_idle == 0;
150     case ICFP:
151         return s->pending & s->is_fiq & s->enabled;
152     case ICPR:
153         return s->pending;
154     default:
155         printf("%s: Bad register offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
156                         __func__, offset);
157         return 0;
158     }
159 }
160 
161 static void strongarm_pic_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
162                                     uint64_t value, unsigned size)
163 {
164     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
165 
166     switch (offset) {
167     case ICMR:
168         s->enabled = value;
169         break;
170     case ICLR:
171         s->is_fiq = value;
172         break;
173     case ICCR:
174         s->int_idle = (value & 1) ? 0 : ~0;
175         break;
176     default:
177         printf("%s: Bad register offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
178                         __func__, offset);
179         break;
180     }
181     strongarm_pic_update(s);
182 }
183 
184 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_pic_ops = {
185     .read = strongarm_pic_mem_read,
186     .write = strongarm_pic_mem_write,
187     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
188 };
189 
190 static void strongarm_pic_initfn(Object *obj)
191 {
192     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
193     StrongARMPICState *s = STRONGARM_PIC(obj);
194     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
195 
196     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, strongarm_pic_set_irq, SA_PIC_SRCS);
197     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_pic_ops, s,
198                           "pic", 0x1000);
199     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
200     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
201     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->fiq);
202 }
203 
204 static int strongarm_pic_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
205 {
206     strongarm_pic_update(opaque);
207     return 0;
208 }
209 
210 static VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_pic_regs = {
211     .name = "strongarm_pic",
212     .version_id = 0,
213     .minimum_version_id = 0,
214     .post_load = strongarm_pic_post_load,
215     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
216         VMSTATE_UINT32(pending, StrongARMPICState),
217         VMSTATE_UINT32(enabled, StrongARMPICState),
218         VMSTATE_UINT32(is_fiq, StrongARMPICState),
219         VMSTATE_UINT32(int_idle, StrongARMPICState),
220         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
221     },
222 };
223 
224 static void strongarm_pic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
225 {
226     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
227 
228     dc->desc = "StrongARM PIC";
229     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_pic_regs;
230 }
231 
232 static const TypeInfo strongarm_pic_info = {
233     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_PIC,
234     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
235     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMPICState),
236     .instance_init = strongarm_pic_initfn,
237     .class_init    = strongarm_pic_class_init,
238 };
239 
240 /* Real-Time Clock */
241 #define RTAR 0x00 /* RTC Alarm register */
242 #define RCNR 0x04 /* RTC Counter register */
243 #define RTTR 0x08 /* RTC Timer Trim register */
244 #define RTSR 0x10 /* RTC Status register */
245 
246 #define RTSR_AL (1 << 0) /* RTC Alarm detected */
247 #define RTSR_HZ (1 << 1) /* RTC 1Hz detected */
248 #define RTSR_ALE (1 << 2) /* RTC Alarm enable */
249 #define RTSR_HZE (1 << 3) /* RTC 1Hz enable */
250 
251 /* 16 LSB of RTTR are clockdiv for internal trim logic,
252  * trim delete isn't emulated, so
253  * f = 32 768 / (RTTR_trim + 1) */
254 
255 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC "strongarm-rtc"
256 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(StrongARMRTCState, STRONGARM_RTC)
257 
258 struct StrongARMRTCState {
259     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
260 
261     MemoryRegion iomem;
262     uint32_t rttr;
263     uint32_t rtsr;
264     uint32_t rtar;
265     uint32_t last_rcnr;
266     int64_t last_hz;
267     QEMUTimer *rtc_alarm;
268     QEMUTimer *rtc_hz;
269     qemu_irq rtc_irq;
270     qemu_irq rtc_hz_irq;
271 };
272 
273 static inline void strongarm_rtc_int_update(StrongARMRTCState *s)
274 {
275     qemu_set_irq(s->rtc_irq, s->rtsr & RTSR_AL);
276     qemu_set_irq(s->rtc_hz_irq, s->rtsr & RTSR_HZ);
277 }
278 
279 static void strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(StrongARMRTCState *s)
280 {
281     int64_t rt = qemu_clock_get_ms(rtc_clock);
282     s->last_rcnr += ((rt - s->last_hz) << 15) /
283             (1000 * ((s->rttr & 0xffff) + 1));
284     s->last_hz = rt;
285 }
286 
287 static inline void strongarm_rtc_timer_update(StrongARMRTCState *s)
288 {
289     if ((s->rtsr & RTSR_HZE) && !(s->rtsr & RTSR_HZ)) {
290         timer_mod(s->rtc_hz, s->last_hz + 1000);
291     } else {
292         timer_del(s->rtc_hz);
293     }
294 
295     if ((s->rtsr & RTSR_ALE) && !(s->rtsr & RTSR_AL)) {
296         timer_mod(s->rtc_alarm, s->last_hz +
297                 (((s->rtar - s->last_rcnr) * 1000 *
298                   ((s->rttr & 0xffff) + 1)) >> 15));
299     } else {
300         timer_del(s->rtc_alarm);
301     }
302 }
303 
304 static inline void strongarm_rtc_alarm_tick(void *opaque)
305 {
306     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
307     s->rtsr |= RTSR_AL;
308     strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
309     strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
310 }
311 
312 static inline void strongarm_rtc_hz_tick(void *opaque)
313 {
314     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
315     s->rtsr |= RTSR_HZ;
316     strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
317     strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
318 }
319 
320 static uint64_t strongarm_rtc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
321                                    unsigned size)
322 {
323     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
324 
325     switch (addr) {
326     case RTTR:
327         return s->rttr;
328     case RTSR:
329         return s->rtsr;
330     case RTAR:
331         return s->rtar;
332     case RCNR:
333         return s->last_rcnr +
334                 ((qemu_clock_get_ms(rtc_clock) - s->last_hz) << 15) /
335                 (1000 * ((s->rttr & 0xffff) + 1));
336     default:
337         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
338         return 0;
339     }
340 }
341 
342 static void strongarm_rtc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
343                                 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
344 {
345     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
346     uint32_t old_rtsr;
347 
348     switch (addr) {
349     case RTTR:
350         strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(s);
351         s->rttr = value;
352         strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
353         break;
354 
355     case RTSR:
356         old_rtsr = s->rtsr;
357         s->rtsr = (value & (RTSR_ALE | RTSR_HZE)) |
358                   (s->rtsr & ~(value & (RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ)));
359 
360         if (s->rtsr != old_rtsr) {
361             strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
362         }
363 
364         strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
365         break;
366 
367     case RTAR:
368         s->rtar = value;
369         strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
370         break;
371 
372     case RCNR:
373         strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(s);
374         s->last_rcnr = value;
375         strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
376         break;
377 
378     default:
379         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
380     }
381 }
382 
383 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_rtc_ops = {
384     .read = strongarm_rtc_read,
385     .write = strongarm_rtc_write,
386     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
387 };
388 
389 static void strongarm_rtc_init(Object *obj)
390 {
391     StrongARMRTCState *s = STRONGARM_RTC(obj);
392     SysBusDevice *dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
393     struct tm tm;
394 
395     s->rttr = 0x0;
396     s->rtsr = 0;
397 
398     qemu_get_timedate(&tm, 0);
399 
400     s->last_rcnr = (uint32_t) mktimegm(&tm);
401     s->last_hz = qemu_clock_get_ms(rtc_clock);
402 
403     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->rtc_irq);
404     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->rtc_hz_irq);
405 
406     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_rtc_ops, s,
407                           "rtc", 0x10000);
408     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
409 }
410 
411 static void strongarm_rtc_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
412 {
413     StrongARMRTCState *s = STRONGARM_RTC(dev);
414     s->rtc_alarm = timer_new_ms(rtc_clock, strongarm_rtc_alarm_tick, s);
415     s->rtc_hz = timer_new_ms(rtc_clock, strongarm_rtc_hz_tick, s);
416 }
417 
418 static int strongarm_rtc_pre_save(void *opaque)
419 {
420     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
421 
422     strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(s);
423 
424     return 0;
425 }
426 
427 static int strongarm_rtc_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
428 {
429     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
430 
431     strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
432     strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
433 
434     return 0;
435 }
436 
437 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_rtc_regs = {
438     .name = "strongarm-rtc",
439     .version_id = 0,
440     .minimum_version_id = 0,
441     .pre_save = strongarm_rtc_pre_save,
442     .post_load = strongarm_rtc_post_load,
443     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
444         VMSTATE_UINT32(rttr, StrongARMRTCState),
445         VMSTATE_UINT32(rtsr, StrongARMRTCState),
446         VMSTATE_UINT32(rtar, StrongARMRTCState),
447         VMSTATE_UINT32(last_rcnr, StrongARMRTCState),
448         VMSTATE_INT64(last_hz, StrongARMRTCState),
449         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
450     },
451 };
452 
453 static void strongarm_rtc_sysbus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
454 {
455     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
456 
457     dc->desc = "StrongARM RTC Controller";
458     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_rtc_regs;
459     dc->realize = strongarm_rtc_realize;
460 }
461 
462 static const TypeInfo strongarm_rtc_sysbus_info = {
463     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC,
464     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
465     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMRTCState),
466     .instance_init = strongarm_rtc_init,
467     .class_init    = strongarm_rtc_sysbus_class_init,
468 };
469 
470 /* GPIO */
471 #define GPLR 0x00
472 #define GPDR 0x04
473 #define GPSR 0x08
474 #define GPCR 0x0c
475 #define GRER 0x10
476 #define GFER 0x14
477 #define GEDR 0x18
478 #define GAFR 0x1c
479 
480 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO "strongarm-gpio"
481 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(StrongARMGPIOInfo, STRONGARM_GPIO)
482 
483 struct StrongARMGPIOInfo {
484     SysBusDevice busdev;
485     MemoryRegion iomem;
486     qemu_irq handler[28];
487     qemu_irq irqs[11];
488     qemu_irq irqX;
489 
490     uint32_t ilevel;
491     uint32_t olevel;
492     uint32_t dir;
493     uint32_t rising;
494     uint32_t falling;
495     uint32_t status;
496     uint32_t gafr;
497 
498     uint32_t prev_level;
499 };
500 
501 
502 static void strongarm_gpio_irq_update(StrongARMGPIOInfo *s)
503 {
504     int i;
505     for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
506         qemu_set_irq(s->irqs[i], s->status & (1 << i));
507     }
508 
509     qemu_set_irq(s->irqX, (s->status & ~0x7ff));
510 }
511 
512 static void strongarm_gpio_set(void *opaque, int line, int level)
513 {
514     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = opaque;
515     uint32_t mask;
516 
517     mask = 1 << line;
518 
519     if (level) {
520         s->status |= s->rising & mask &
521                 ~s->ilevel & ~s->dir;
522         s->ilevel |= mask;
523     } else {
524         s->status |= s->falling & mask &
525                 s->ilevel & ~s->dir;
526         s->ilevel &= ~mask;
527     }
528 
529     if (s->status & mask) {
530         strongarm_gpio_irq_update(s);
531     }
532 }
533 
534 static void strongarm_gpio_handler_update(StrongARMGPIOInfo *s)
535 {
536     uint32_t level, diff;
537     int bit;
538 
539     level = s->olevel & s->dir;
540 
541     for (diff = s->prev_level ^ level; diff; diff ^= 1 << bit) {
542         bit = ctz32(diff);
543         qemu_set_irq(s->handler[bit], (level >> bit) & 1);
544     }
545 
546     s->prev_level = level;
547 }
548 
549 static uint64_t strongarm_gpio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
550                                     unsigned size)
551 {
552     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = opaque;
553 
554     switch (offset) {
555     case GPDR:        /* GPIO Pin-Direction registers */
556         return s->dir;
557 
558     case GPSR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Set registers */
559         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
560                       "strongarm GPIO: read from write only register GPSR\n");
561         return 0;
562 
563     case GPCR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Clear registers */
564         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
565                       "strongarm GPIO: read from write only register GPCR\n");
566         return 0;
567 
568     case GRER:        /* GPIO Rising-Edge Detect Enable registers */
569         return s->rising;
570 
571     case GFER:        /* GPIO Falling-Edge Detect Enable registers */
572         return s->falling;
573 
574     case GAFR:        /* GPIO Alternate Function registers */
575         return s->gafr;
576 
577     case GPLR:        /* GPIO Pin-Level registers */
578         return (s->olevel & s->dir) |
579                (s->ilevel & ~s->dir);
580 
581     case GEDR:        /* GPIO Edge Detect Status registers */
582         return s->status;
583 
584     default:
585         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
586     }
587 
588     return 0;
589 }
590 
591 static void strongarm_gpio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
592                                  uint64_t value, unsigned size)
593 {
594     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = opaque;
595 
596     switch (offset) {
597     case GPDR:        /* GPIO Pin-Direction registers */
598         s->dir = value & 0x0fffffff;
599         strongarm_gpio_handler_update(s);
600         break;
601 
602     case GPSR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Set registers */
603         s->olevel |= value & 0x0fffffff;
604         strongarm_gpio_handler_update(s);
605         break;
606 
607     case GPCR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Clear registers */
608         s->olevel &= ~value;
609         strongarm_gpio_handler_update(s);
610         break;
611 
612     case GRER:        /* GPIO Rising-Edge Detect Enable registers */
613         s->rising = value;
614         break;
615 
616     case GFER:        /* GPIO Falling-Edge Detect Enable registers */
617         s->falling = value;
618         break;
619 
620     case GAFR:        /* GPIO Alternate Function registers */
621         s->gafr = value;
622         break;
623 
624     case GEDR:        /* GPIO Edge Detect Status registers */
625         s->status &= ~value;
626         strongarm_gpio_irq_update(s);
627         break;
628 
629     default:
630         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
631     }
632 }
633 
634 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_gpio_ops = {
635     .read = strongarm_gpio_read,
636     .write = strongarm_gpio_write,
637     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
638 };
639 
640 static DeviceState *strongarm_gpio_init(hwaddr base,
641                 DeviceState *pic)
642 {
643     DeviceState *dev;
644     int i;
645 
646     dev = qdev_new(TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO);
647     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
648 
649     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, base);
650     for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)
651         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), i,
652                     qdev_get_gpio_in(pic, SA_PIC_GPIO0_EDGE + i));
653 
654     return dev;
655 }
656 
657 static void strongarm_gpio_initfn(Object *obj)
658 {
659     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
660     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = STRONGARM_GPIO(obj);
661     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
662     int i;
663 
664     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, strongarm_gpio_set, 28);
665     qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->handler, 28);
666 
667     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_gpio_ops, s,
668                           "gpio", 0x1000);
669 
670     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
671     for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
672         sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irqs[i]);
673     }
674     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irqX);
675 }
676 
677 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_gpio_regs = {
678     .name = "strongarm-gpio",
679     .version_id = 0,
680     .minimum_version_id = 0,
681     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
682         VMSTATE_UINT32(ilevel, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
683         VMSTATE_UINT32(olevel, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
684         VMSTATE_UINT32(dir, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
685         VMSTATE_UINT32(rising, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
686         VMSTATE_UINT32(falling, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
687         VMSTATE_UINT32(status, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
688         VMSTATE_UINT32(gafr, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
689         VMSTATE_UINT32(prev_level, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
690         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
691     },
692 };
693 
694 static void strongarm_gpio_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
695 {
696     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
697 
698     dc->desc = "StrongARM GPIO controller";
699     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_gpio_regs;
700 }
701 
702 static const TypeInfo strongarm_gpio_info = {
703     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO,
704     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
705     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMGPIOInfo),
706     .instance_init = strongarm_gpio_initfn,
707     .class_init    = strongarm_gpio_class_init,
708 };
709 
710 /* Peripheral Pin Controller */
711 #define PPDR 0x00
712 #define PPSR 0x04
713 #define PPAR 0x08
714 #define PSDR 0x0c
715 #define PPFR 0x10
716 
717 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC "strongarm-ppc"
718 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(StrongARMPPCInfo, STRONGARM_PPC)
719 
720 struct StrongARMPPCInfo {
721     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
722 
723     MemoryRegion iomem;
724     qemu_irq handler[28];
725 
726     uint32_t ilevel;
727     uint32_t olevel;
728     uint32_t dir;
729     uint32_t ppar;
730     uint32_t psdr;
731     uint32_t ppfr;
732 
733     uint32_t prev_level;
734 };
735 
736 static void strongarm_ppc_set(void *opaque, int line, int level)
737 {
738     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = opaque;
739 
740     if (level) {
741         s->ilevel |= 1 << line;
742     } else {
743         s->ilevel &= ~(1 << line);
744     }
745 }
746 
747 static void strongarm_ppc_handler_update(StrongARMPPCInfo *s)
748 {
749     uint32_t level, diff;
750     int bit;
751 
752     level = s->olevel & s->dir;
753 
754     for (diff = s->prev_level ^ level; diff; diff ^= 1 << bit) {
755         bit = ctz32(diff);
756         qemu_set_irq(s->handler[bit], (level >> bit) & 1);
757     }
758 
759     s->prev_level = level;
760 }
761 
762 static uint64_t strongarm_ppc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
763                                    unsigned size)
764 {
765     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = opaque;
766 
767     switch (offset) {
768     case PPDR:        /* PPC Pin Direction registers */
769         return s->dir | ~0x3fffff;
770 
771     case PPSR:        /* PPC Pin State registers */
772         return (s->olevel & s->dir) |
773                (s->ilevel & ~s->dir) |
774                ~0x3fffff;
775 
776     case PPAR:
777         return s->ppar | ~0x41000;
778 
779     case PSDR:
780         return s->psdr;
781 
782     case PPFR:
783         return s->ppfr | ~0x7f001;
784 
785     default:
786         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
787     }
788 
789     return 0;
790 }
791 
792 static void strongarm_ppc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
793                                 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
794 {
795     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = opaque;
796 
797     switch (offset) {
798     case PPDR:        /* PPC Pin Direction registers */
799         s->dir = value & 0x3fffff;
800         strongarm_ppc_handler_update(s);
801         break;
802 
803     case PPSR:        /* PPC Pin State registers */
804         s->olevel = value & s->dir & 0x3fffff;
805         strongarm_ppc_handler_update(s);
806         break;
807 
808     case PPAR:
809         s->ppar = value & 0x41000;
810         break;
811 
812     case PSDR:
813         s->psdr = value & 0x3fffff;
814         break;
815 
816     case PPFR:
817         s->ppfr = value & 0x7f001;
818         break;
819 
820     default:
821         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
822     }
823 }
824 
825 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_ppc_ops = {
826     .read = strongarm_ppc_read,
827     .write = strongarm_ppc_write,
828     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
829 };
830 
831 static void strongarm_ppc_init(Object *obj)
832 {
833     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
834     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = STRONGARM_PPC(obj);
835     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
836 
837     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, strongarm_ppc_set, 22);
838     qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->handler, 22);
839 
840     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_ppc_ops, s,
841                           "ppc", 0x1000);
842 
843     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
844 }
845 
846 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_ppc_regs = {
847     .name = "strongarm-ppc",
848     .version_id = 0,
849     .minimum_version_id = 0,
850     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
851         VMSTATE_UINT32(ilevel, StrongARMPPCInfo),
852         VMSTATE_UINT32(olevel, StrongARMPPCInfo),
853         VMSTATE_UINT32(dir, StrongARMPPCInfo),
854         VMSTATE_UINT32(ppar, StrongARMPPCInfo),
855         VMSTATE_UINT32(psdr, StrongARMPPCInfo),
856         VMSTATE_UINT32(ppfr, StrongARMPPCInfo),
857         VMSTATE_UINT32(prev_level, StrongARMPPCInfo),
858         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
859     },
860 };
861 
862 static void strongarm_ppc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
863 {
864     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
865 
866     dc->desc = "StrongARM PPC controller";
867     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_ppc_regs;
868 }
869 
870 static const TypeInfo strongarm_ppc_info = {
871     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC,
872     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
873     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMPPCInfo),
874     .instance_init = strongarm_ppc_init,
875     .class_init    = strongarm_ppc_class_init,
876 };
877 
878 /* UART Ports */
879 #define UTCR0 0x00
880 #define UTCR1 0x04
881 #define UTCR2 0x08
882 #define UTCR3 0x0c
883 #define UTDR  0x14
884 #define UTSR0 0x1c
885 #define UTSR1 0x20
886 
887 #define UTCR0_PE  (1 << 0) /* Parity enable */
888 #define UTCR0_OES (1 << 1) /* Even parity */
889 #define UTCR0_SBS (1 << 2) /* 2 stop bits */
890 #define UTCR0_DSS (1 << 3) /* 8-bit data */
891 
892 #define UTCR3_RXE (1 << 0) /* Rx enable */
893 #define UTCR3_TXE (1 << 1) /* Tx enable */
894 #define UTCR3_BRK (1 << 2) /* Force Break */
895 #define UTCR3_RIE (1 << 3) /* Rx int enable */
896 #define UTCR3_TIE (1 << 4) /* Tx int enable */
897 #define UTCR3_LBM (1 << 5) /* Loopback */
898 
899 #define UTSR0_TFS (1 << 0) /* Tx FIFO nearly empty */
900 #define UTSR0_RFS (1 << 1) /* Rx FIFO nearly full */
901 #define UTSR0_RID (1 << 2) /* Receiver Idle */
902 #define UTSR0_RBB (1 << 3) /* Receiver begin break */
903 #define UTSR0_REB (1 << 4) /* Receiver end break */
904 #define UTSR0_EIF (1 << 5) /* Error in FIFO */
905 
906 #define UTSR1_RNE (1 << 1) /* Receive FIFO not empty */
907 #define UTSR1_TNF (1 << 2) /* Transmit FIFO not full */
908 #define UTSR1_PRE (1 << 3) /* Parity error */
909 #define UTSR1_FRE (1 << 4) /* Frame error */
910 #define UTSR1_ROR (1 << 5) /* Receive Over Run */
911 
912 #define RX_FIFO_PRE (1 << 8)
913 #define RX_FIFO_FRE (1 << 9)
914 #define RX_FIFO_ROR (1 << 10)
915 
916 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_UART "strongarm-uart"
917 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(StrongARMUARTState, STRONGARM_UART)
918 
919 struct StrongARMUARTState {
920     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
921 
922     MemoryRegion iomem;
923     CharBackend chr;
924     qemu_irq irq;
925 
926     uint8_t utcr0;
927     uint16_t brd;
928     uint8_t utcr3;
929     uint8_t utsr0;
930     uint8_t utsr1;
931 
932     uint8_t tx_fifo[8];
933     uint8_t tx_start;
934     uint8_t tx_len;
935     uint16_t rx_fifo[12]; /* value + error flags in high bits */
936     uint8_t rx_start;
937     uint8_t rx_len;
938 
939     uint64_t char_transmit_time; /* time to transmit a char in nanoseconds */
940     bool wait_break_end;
941     QEMUTimer *rx_timeout_timer;
942     QEMUTimer *tx_timer;
943 };
944 
945 static void strongarm_uart_update_status(StrongARMUARTState *s)
946 {
947     uint16_t utsr1 = 0;
948 
949     if (s->tx_len != 8) {
950         utsr1 |= UTSR1_TNF;
951     }
952 
953     if (s->rx_len != 0) {
954         uint16_t ent = s->rx_fifo[s->rx_start];
955 
956         utsr1 |= UTSR1_RNE;
957         if (ent & RX_FIFO_PRE) {
958             s->utsr1 |= UTSR1_PRE;
959         }
960         if (ent & RX_FIFO_FRE) {
961             s->utsr1 |= UTSR1_FRE;
962         }
963         if (ent & RX_FIFO_ROR) {
964             s->utsr1 |= UTSR1_ROR;
965         }
966     }
967 
968     s->utsr1 = utsr1;
969 }
970 
971 static void strongarm_uart_update_int_status(StrongARMUARTState *s)
972 {
973     uint16_t utsr0 = s->utsr0 &
974             (UTSR0_REB | UTSR0_RBB | UTSR0_RID);
975     int i;
976 
977     if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TXE) &&
978                 (s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TIE) &&
979                 s->tx_len <= 4) {
980         utsr0 |= UTSR0_TFS;
981     }
982 
983     if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RXE) &&
984                 (s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RIE) &&
985                 s->rx_len > 4) {
986         utsr0 |= UTSR0_RFS;
987     }
988 
989     for (i = 0; i < s->rx_len && i < 4; i++)
990         if (s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + i) % 12] & ~0xff) {
991             utsr0 |= UTSR0_EIF;
992             break;
993         }
994 
995     s->utsr0 = utsr0;
996     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, utsr0);
997 }
998 
999 static void strongarm_uart_update_parameters(StrongARMUARTState *s)
1000 {
1001     int speed, parity, data_bits, stop_bits, frame_size;
1002     QEMUSerialSetParams ssp;
1003 
1004     /* Start bit. */
1005     frame_size = 1;
1006     if (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_PE) {
1007         /* Parity bit. */
1008         frame_size++;
1009         if (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_OES) {
1010             parity = 'E';
1011         } else {
1012             parity = 'O';
1013         }
1014     } else {
1015             parity = 'N';
1016     }
1017     if (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_SBS) {
1018         stop_bits = 2;
1019     } else {
1020         stop_bits = 1;
1021     }
1022 
1023     data_bits = (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_DSS) ? 8 : 7;
1024     frame_size += data_bits + stop_bits;
1025     speed = 3686400 / 16 / (s->brd + 1);
1026     ssp.speed = speed;
1027     ssp.parity = parity;
1028     ssp.data_bits = data_bits;
1029     ssp.stop_bits = stop_bits;
1030     s->char_transmit_time =  (NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / speed) * frame_size;
1031     qemu_chr_fe_ioctl(&s->chr, CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_PARAMS, &ssp);
1032 
1033     DPRINTF(stderr, "%s speed=%d parity=%c data=%d stop=%d\n", s->chr->label,
1034             speed, parity, data_bits, stop_bits);
1035 }
1036 
1037 static void strongarm_uart_rx_to(void *opaque)
1038 {
1039     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1040 
1041     if (s->rx_len) {
1042         s->utsr0 |= UTSR0_RID;
1043         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1044     }
1045 }
1046 
1047 static void strongarm_uart_rx_push(StrongARMUARTState *s, uint16_t c)
1048 {
1049     if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RXE) == 0) {
1050         /* rx disabled */
1051         return;
1052     }
1053 
1054     if (s->wait_break_end) {
1055         s->utsr0 |= UTSR0_REB;
1056         s->wait_break_end = false;
1057     }
1058 
1059     if (s->rx_len < 12) {
1060         s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + s->rx_len) % 12] = c;
1061         s->rx_len++;
1062     } else
1063         s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + 11) % 12] |= RX_FIFO_ROR;
1064 }
1065 
1066 static int strongarm_uart_can_receive(void *opaque)
1067 {
1068     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1069 
1070     if (s->rx_len == 12) {
1071         return 0;
1072     }
1073     /* It's best not to get more than 2/3 of RX FIFO, so advertise that much */
1074     if (s->rx_len < 8) {
1075         return 8 - s->rx_len;
1076     }
1077     return 1;
1078 }
1079 
1080 static void strongarm_uart_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
1081 {
1082     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1083     int i;
1084 
1085     for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1086         strongarm_uart_rx_push(s, buf[i]);
1087     }
1088 
1089     /* call the timeout receive callback in 3 char transmit time */
1090     timer_mod(s->rx_timeout_timer,
1091                     qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + s->char_transmit_time * 3);
1092 
1093     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1094     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1095 }
1096 
1097 static void strongarm_uart_event(void *opaque, QEMUChrEvent event)
1098 {
1099     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1100     if (event == CHR_EVENT_BREAK) {
1101         s->utsr0 |= UTSR0_RBB;
1102         strongarm_uart_rx_push(s, RX_FIFO_FRE);
1103         s->wait_break_end = true;
1104         strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1105         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1106     }
1107 }
1108 
1109 static void strongarm_uart_tx(void *opaque)
1110 {
1111     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1112     uint64_t new_xmit_ts = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
1113 
1114     if (s->utcr3 & UTCR3_LBM) /* loopback */ {
1115         strongarm_uart_receive(s, &s->tx_fifo[s->tx_start], 1);
1116     } else if (qemu_chr_fe_backend_connected(&s->chr)) {
1117         /* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
1118          * qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
1119         qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&s->chr, &s->tx_fifo[s->tx_start], 1);
1120     }
1121 
1122     s->tx_start = (s->tx_start + 1) % 8;
1123     s->tx_len--;
1124     if (s->tx_len) {
1125         timer_mod(s->tx_timer, new_xmit_ts + s->char_transmit_time);
1126     }
1127     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1128     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1129 }
1130 
1131 static uint64_t strongarm_uart_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1132                                     unsigned size)
1133 {
1134     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1135     uint16_t ret;
1136 
1137     switch (addr) {
1138     case UTCR0:
1139         return s->utcr0;
1140 
1141     case UTCR1:
1142         return s->brd >> 8;
1143 
1144     case UTCR2:
1145         return s->brd & 0xff;
1146 
1147     case UTCR3:
1148         return s->utcr3;
1149 
1150     case UTDR:
1151         if (s->rx_len != 0) {
1152             ret = s->rx_fifo[s->rx_start];
1153             s->rx_start = (s->rx_start + 1) % 12;
1154             s->rx_len--;
1155             strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1156             strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1157             return ret;
1158         }
1159         return 0;
1160 
1161     case UTSR0:
1162         return s->utsr0;
1163 
1164     case UTSR1:
1165         return s->utsr1;
1166 
1167     default:
1168         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1169         return 0;
1170     }
1171 }
1172 
1173 static void strongarm_uart_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1174                                  uint64_t value, unsigned size)
1175 {
1176     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1177 
1178     switch (addr) {
1179     case UTCR0:
1180         s->utcr0 = value & 0x7f;
1181         strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1182         break;
1183 
1184     case UTCR1:
1185         s->brd = (s->brd & 0xff) | ((value & 0xf) << 8);
1186         strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1187         break;
1188 
1189     case UTCR2:
1190         s->brd = (s->brd & 0xf00) | (value & 0xff);
1191         strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1192         break;
1193 
1194     case UTCR3:
1195         s->utcr3 = value & 0x3f;
1196         if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RXE) == 0) {
1197             s->rx_len = 0;
1198         }
1199         if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TXE) == 0) {
1200             s->tx_len = 0;
1201         }
1202         strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1203         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1204         break;
1205 
1206     case UTDR:
1207         if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TXE) && s->tx_len != 8) {
1208             s->tx_fifo[(s->tx_start + s->tx_len) % 8] = value;
1209             s->tx_len++;
1210             strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1211             strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1212             if (s->tx_len == 1) {
1213                 strongarm_uart_tx(s);
1214             }
1215         }
1216         break;
1217 
1218     case UTSR0:
1219         s->utsr0 = s->utsr0 & ~(value &
1220                 (UTSR0_REB | UTSR0_RBB | UTSR0_RID));
1221         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1222         break;
1223 
1224     default:
1225         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1226     }
1227 }
1228 
1229 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_uart_ops = {
1230     .read = strongarm_uart_read,
1231     .write = strongarm_uart_write,
1232     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
1233 };
1234 
1235 static void strongarm_uart_init(Object *obj)
1236 {
1237     StrongARMUARTState *s = STRONGARM_UART(obj);
1238     SysBusDevice *dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
1239 
1240     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_uart_ops, s,
1241                           "uart", 0x10000);
1242     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
1243     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq);
1244 }
1245 
1246 static void strongarm_uart_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1247 {
1248     StrongARMUARTState *s = STRONGARM_UART(dev);
1249 
1250     s->rx_timeout_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
1251                                        strongarm_uart_rx_to,
1252                                        s);
1253     s->tx_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, strongarm_uart_tx, s);
1254     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr,
1255                              strongarm_uart_can_receive,
1256                              strongarm_uart_receive,
1257                              strongarm_uart_event,
1258                              NULL, s, NULL, true);
1259 }
1260 
1261 static void strongarm_uart_reset(DeviceState *dev)
1262 {
1263     StrongARMUARTState *s = STRONGARM_UART(dev);
1264 
1265     s->utcr0 = UTCR0_DSS; /* 8 data, no parity */
1266     s->brd = 23;    /* 9600 */
1267     /* enable send & recv - this actually violates spec */
1268     s->utcr3 = UTCR3_TXE | UTCR3_RXE;
1269 
1270     s->rx_len = s->tx_len = 0;
1271 
1272     strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1273     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1274     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1275 }
1276 
1277 static int strongarm_uart_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1278 {
1279     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1280 
1281     strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1282     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1283     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1284 
1285     /* tx and restart timer */
1286     if (s->tx_len) {
1287         strongarm_uart_tx(s);
1288     }
1289 
1290     /* restart rx timeout timer */
1291     if (s->rx_len) {
1292         timer_mod(s->rx_timeout_timer,
1293                 qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + s->char_transmit_time * 3);
1294     }
1295 
1296     return 0;
1297 }
1298 
1299 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_uart_regs = {
1300     .name = "strongarm-uart",
1301     .version_id = 0,
1302     .minimum_version_id = 0,
1303     .post_load = strongarm_uart_post_load,
1304     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1305         VMSTATE_UINT8(utcr0, StrongARMUARTState),
1306         VMSTATE_UINT16(brd, StrongARMUARTState),
1307         VMSTATE_UINT8(utcr3, StrongARMUARTState),
1308         VMSTATE_UINT8(utsr0, StrongARMUARTState),
1309         VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(tx_fifo, StrongARMUARTState, 8),
1310         VMSTATE_UINT8(tx_start, StrongARMUARTState),
1311         VMSTATE_UINT8(tx_len, StrongARMUARTState),
1312         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(rx_fifo, StrongARMUARTState, 12),
1313         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_start, StrongARMUARTState),
1314         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_len, StrongARMUARTState),
1315         VMSTATE_BOOL(wait_break_end, StrongARMUARTState),
1316         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
1317     },
1318 };
1319 
1320 static Property strongarm_uart_properties[] = {
1321     DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev", StrongARMUARTState, chr),
1322     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1323 };
1324 
1325 static void strongarm_uart_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1326 {
1327     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1328 
1329     dc->desc = "StrongARM UART controller";
1330     dc->reset = strongarm_uart_reset;
1331     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_uart_regs;
1332     device_class_set_props(dc, strongarm_uart_properties);
1333     dc->realize = strongarm_uart_realize;
1334 }
1335 
1336 static const TypeInfo strongarm_uart_info = {
1337     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_UART,
1338     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1339     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMUARTState),
1340     .instance_init = strongarm_uart_init,
1341     .class_init    = strongarm_uart_class_init,
1342 };
1343 
1344 /* Synchronous Serial Ports */
1345 
1346 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP "strongarm-ssp"
1347 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(StrongARMSSPState, STRONGARM_SSP)
1348 
1349 struct StrongARMSSPState {
1350     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
1351 
1352     MemoryRegion iomem;
1353     qemu_irq irq;
1354     SSIBus *bus;
1355 
1356     uint16_t sscr[2];
1357     uint16_t sssr;
1358 
1359     uint16_t rx_fifo[8];
1360     uint8_t rx_level;
1361     uint8_t rx_start;
1362 };
1363 
1364 #define SSCR0 0x60 /* SSP Control register 0 */
1365 #define SSCR1 0x64 /* SSP Control register 1 */
1366 #define SSDR  0x6c /* SSP Data register */
1367 #define SSSR  0x74 /* SSP Status register */
1368 
1369 /* Bitfields for above registers */
1370 #define SSCR0_SPI(x)    (((x) & 0x30) == 0x00)
1371 #define SSCR0_SSP(x)    (((x) & 0x30) == 0x10)
1372 #define SSCR0_UWIRE(x)  (((x) & 0x30) == 0x20)
1373 #define SSCR0_PSP(x)    (((x) & 0x30) == 0x30)
1374 #define SSCR0_SSE       (1 << 7)
1375 #define SSCR0_DSS(x)    (((x) & 0xf) + 1)
1376 #define SSCR1_RIE       (1 << 0)
1377 #define SSCR1_TIE       (1 << 1)
1378 #define SSCR1_LBM       (1 << 2)
1379 #define SSSR_TNF        (1 << 2)
1380 #define SSSR_RNE        (1 << 3)
1381 #define SSSR_TFS        (1 << 5)
1382 #define SSSR_RFS        (1 << 6)
1383 #define SSSR_ROR        (1 << 7)
1384 #define SSSR_RW         0x0080
1385 
1386 static void strongarm_ssp_int_update(StrongARMSSPState *s)
1387 {
1388     int level = 0;
1389 
1390     level |= (s->sssr & SSSR_ROR);
1391     level |= (s->sssr & SSSR_RFS)  &&  (s->sscr[1] & SSCR1_RIE);
1392     level |= (s->sssr & SSSR_TFS)  &&  (s->sscr[1] & SSCR1_TIE);
1393     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, level);
1394 }
1395 
1396 static void strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(StrongARMSSPState *s)
1397 {
1398     s->sssr &= ~SSSR_TFS;
1399     s->sssr &= ~SSSR_TNF;
1400     if (s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) {
1401         if (s->rx_level >= 4) {
1402             s->sssr |= SSSR_RFS;
1403         } else {
1404             s->sssr &= ~SSSR_RFS;
1405         }
1406         if (s->rx_level) {
1407             s->sssr |= SSSR_RNE;
1408         } else {
1409             s->sssr &= ~SSSR_RNE;
1410         }
1411         /* TX FIFO is never filled, so it is always in underrun
1412            condition if SSP is enabled */
1413         s->sssr |= SSSR_TFS;
1414         s->sssr |= SSSR_TNF;
1415     }
1416 
1417     strongarm_ssp_int_update(s);
1418 }
1419 
1420 static uint64_t strongarm_ssp_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1421                                    unsigned size)
1422 {
1423     StrongARMSSPState *s = opaque;
1424     uint32_t retval;
1425 
1426     switch (addr) {
1427     case SSCR0:
1428         return s->sscr[0];
1429     case SSCR1:
1430         return s->sscr[1];
1431     case SSSR:
1432         return s->sssr;
1433     case SSDR:
1434         if (~s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) {
1435             return 0xffffffff;
1436         }
1437         if (s->rx_level < 1) {
1438             printf("%s: SSP Rx Underrun\n", __func__);
1439             return 0xffffffff;
1440         }
1441         s->rx_level--;
1442         retval = s->rx_fifo[s->rx_start++];
1443         s->rx_start &= 0x7;
1444         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1445         return retval;
1446     default:
1447         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1448         break;
1449     }
1450     return 0;
1451 }
1452 
1453 static void strongarm_ssp_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1454                                 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
1455 {
1456     StrongARMSSPState *s = opaque;
1457 
1458     switch (addr) {
1459     case SSCR0:
1460         s->sscr[0] = value & 0xffbf;
1461         if ((s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) && SSCR0_DSS(value) < 4) {
1462             printf("%s: Wrong data size: %i bits\n", __func__,
1463                    (int)SSCR0_DSS(value));
1464         }
1465         if (!(value & SSCR0_SSE)) {
1466             s->sssr = 0;
1467             s->rx_level = 0;
1468         }
1469         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1470         break;
1471 
1472     case SSCR1:
1473         s->sscr[1] = value & 0x2f;
1474         if (value & SSCR1_LBM) {
1475             printf("%s: Attempt to use SSP LBM mode\n", __func__);
1476         }
1477         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1478         break;
1479 
1480     case SSSR:
1481         s->sssr &= ~(value & SSSR_RW);
1482         strongarm_ssp_int_update(s);
1483         break;
1484 
1485     case SSDR:
1486         if (SSCR0_UWIRE(s->sscr[0])) {
1487             value &= 0xff;
1488         } else
1489             /* Note how 32bits overflow does no harm here */
1490             value &= (1 << SSCR0_DSS(s->sscr[0])) - 1;
1491 
1492         /* Data goes from here to the Tx FIFO and is shifted out from
1493          * there directly to the slave, no need to buffer it.
1494          */
1495         if (s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) {
1496             uint32_t readval;
1497             if (s->sscr[1] & SSCR1_LBM) {
1498                 readval = value;
1499             } else {
1500                 readval = ssi_transfer(s->bus, value);
1501             }
1502 
1503             if (s->rx_level < 0x08) {
1504                 s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + s->rx_level++) & 0x7] = readval;
1505             } else {
1506                 s->sssr |= SSSR_ROR;
1507             }
1508         }
1509         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1510         break;
1511 
1512     default:
1513         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1514         break;
1515     }
1516 }
1517 
1518 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_ssp_ops = {
1519     .read = strongarm_ssp_read,
1520     .write = strongarm_ssp_write,
1521     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
1522 };
1523 
1524 static int strongarm_ssp_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1525 {
1526     StrongARMSSPState *s = opaque;
1527 
1528     strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1529 
1530     return 0;
1531 }
1532 
1533 static void strongarm_ssp_init(Object *obj)
1534 {
1535     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
1536     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(sbd);
1537     StrongARMSSPState *s = STRONGARM_SSP(dev);
1538 
1539     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
1540 
1541     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_ssp_ops, s,
1542                           "ssp", 0x1000);
1543     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
1544 
1545     s->bus = ssi_create_bus(dev, "ssi");
1546 }
1547 
1548 static void strongarm_ssp_reset(DeviceState *dev)
1549 {
1550     StrongARMSSPState *s = STRONGARM_SSP(dev);
1551 
1552     s->sssr = 0x03; /* 3 bit data, SPI, disabled */
1553     s->rx_start = 0;
1554     s->rx_level = 0;
1555 }
1556 
1557 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_ssp_regs = {
1558     .name = "strongarm-ssp",
1559     .version_id = 0,
1560     .minimum_version_id = 0,
1561     .post_load = strongarm_ssp_post_load,
1562     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1563         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(sscr, StrongARMSSPState, 2),
1564         VMSTATE_UINT16(sssr, StrongARMSSPState),
1565         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(rx_fifo, StrongARMSSPState, 8),
1566         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_start, StrongARMSSPState),
1567         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_level, StrongARMSSPState),
1568         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
1569     },
1570 };
1571 
1572 static void strongarm_ssp_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1573 {
1574     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1575 
1576     dc->desc = "StrongARM SSP controller";
1577     dc->reset = strongarm_ssp_reset;
1578     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_ssp_regs;
1579 }
1580 
1581 static const TypeInfo strongarm_ssp_info = {
1582     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP,
1583     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1584     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMSSPState),
1585     .instance_init = strongarm_ssp_init,
1586     .class_init    = strongarm_ssp_class_init,
1587 };
1588 
1589 /* Main CPU functions */
1590 StrongARMState *sa1110_init(const char *cpu_type)
1591 {
1592     StrongARMState *s;
1593     int i;
1594 
1595     s = g_new0(StrongARMState, 1);
1596 
1597     if (strncmp(cpu_type, "sa1110", 6)) {
1598         error_report("Machine requires a SA1110 processor.");
1599         exit(1);
1600     }
1601 
1602     s->cpu = ARM_CPU(cpu_create(cpu_type));
1603 
1604     s->pic = sysbus_create_varargs("strongarm_pic", 0x90050000,
1605                     qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(s->cpu), ARM_CPU_IRQ),
1606                     qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(s->cpu), ARM_CPU_FIQ),
1607                     NULL);
1608 
1609     sysbus_create_varargs("pxa25x-timer", 0x90000000,
1610                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC0),
1611                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC1),
1612                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC2),
1613                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC3),
1614                     NULL);
1615 
1616     sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC, 0x90010000,
1617                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_RTC_ALARM));
1618 
1619     s->gpio = strongarm_gpio_init(0x90040000, s->pic);
1620 
1621     s->ppc = sysbus_create_varargs(TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC, 0x90060000, NULL);
1622 
1623     for (i = 0; sa_serial[i].io_base; i++) {
1624         DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(TYPE_STRONGARM_UART);
1625         qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chardev", serial_hd(i));
1626         sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
1627         sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0,
1628                 sa_serial[i].io_base);
1629         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0,
1630                 qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, sa_serial[i].irq));
1631     }
1632 
1633     s->ssp = sysbus_create_varargs(TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP, 0x80070000,
1634                 qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_SSP), NULL);
1635     s->ssp_bus = (SSIBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(s->ssp, "ssi");
1636 
1637     return s;
1638 }
1639 
1640 static void strongarm_register_types(void)
1641 {
1642     type_register_static(&strongarm_pic_info);
1643     type_register_static(&strongarm_rtc_sysbus_info);
1644     type_register_static(&strongarm_gpio_info);
1645     type_register_static(&strongarm_ppc_info);
1646     type_register_static(&strongarm_uart_info);
1647     type_register_static(&strongarm_ssp_info);
1648 }
1649 
1650 type_init(strongarm_register_types)
1651