xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/strongarm.c (revision acb0ef58)
1 /*
2  * StrongARM SA-1100/SA-1110 emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011 Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov
5  *
6  * Largely based on StrongARM emulation:
7  * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
8  * Written by Andrzej Zaborowski <balrog@zabor.org>
9  *
10  * UART code based on QEMU 16550A UART emulation
11  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
12  * Copyright (c) 2008 Citrix Systems, Inc.
13  *
14  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
16  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
17  *
18  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
24  *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25  *
26  *  Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
27  *  GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
28  */
29 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
30 #include "strongarm.h"
31 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
32 #include "hw/arm/arm.h"
33 #include "sysemu/char.h"
34 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
35 #include "hw/ssi.h"
36 
37 //#define DEBUG
38 
39 /*
40  TODO
41  - Implement cp15, c14 ?
42  - Implement cp15, c15 !!! (idle used in L)
43  - Implement idle mode handling/DIM
44  - Implement sleep mode/Wake sources
45  - Implement reset control
46  - Implement memory control regs
47  - PCMCIA handling
48  - Maybe support MBGNT/MBREQ
49  - DMA channels
50  - GPCLK
51  - IrDA
52  - MCP
53  - Enhance UART with modem signals
54  */
55 
56 #ifdef DEBUG
57 # define DPRINTF(format, ...) printf(format , ## __VA_ARGS__)
58 #else
59 # define DPRINTF(format, ...) do { } while (0)
60 #endif
61 
62 static struct {
63     hwaddr io_base;
64     int irq;
65 } sa_serial[] = {
66     { 0x80010000, SA_PIC_UART1 },
67     { 0x80030000, SA_PIC_UART2 },
68     { 0x80050000, SA_PIC_UART3 },
69     { 0, 0 }
70 };
71 
72 /* Interrupt Controller */
73 
74 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_PIC "strongarm_pic"
75 #define STRONGARM_PIC(obj) \
76     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMPICState, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_PIC)
77 
78 typedef struct StrongARMPICState {
79     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
80 
81     MemoryRegion iomem;
82     qemu_irq    irq;
83     qemu_irq    fiq;
84 
85     uint32_t pending;
86     uint32_t enabled;
87     uint32_t is_fiq;
88     uint32_t int_idle;
89 } StrongARMPICState;
90 
91 #define ICIP    0x00
92 #define ICMR    0x04
93 #define ICLR    0x08
94 #define ICFP    0x10
95 #define ICPR    0x20
96 #define ICCR    0x0c
97 
98 #define SA_PIC_SRCS     32
99 
100 
101 static void strongarm_pic_update(void *opaque)
102 {
103     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
104 
105     /* FIXME: reflect DIM */
106     qemu_set_irq(s->fiq, s->pending & s->enabled &  s->is_fiq);
107     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, s->pending & s->enabled & ~s->is_fiq);
108 }
109 
110 static void strongarm_pic_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
111 {
112     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
113 
114     if (level) {
115         s->pending |= 1 << irq;
116     } else {
117         s->pending &= ~(1 << irq);
118     }
119 
120     strongarm_pic_update(s);
121 }
122 
123 static uint64_t strongarm_pic_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
124                                        unsigned size)
125 {
126     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
127 
128     switch (offset) {
129     case ICIP:
130         return s->pending & ~s->is_fiq & s->enabled;
131     case ICMR:
132         return s->enabled;
133     case ICLR:
134         return s->is_fiq;
135     case ICCR:
136         return s->int_idle == 0;
137     case ICFP:
138         return s->pending & s->is_fiq & s->enabled;
139     case ICPR:
140         return s->pending;
141     default:
142         printf("%s: Bad register offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
143                         __func__, offset);
144         return 0;
145     }
146 }
147 
148 static void strongarm_pic_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
149                                     uint64_t value, unsigned size)
150 {
151     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
152 
153     switch (offset) {
154     case ICMR:
155         s->enabled = value;
156         break;
157     case ICLR:
158         s->is_fiq = value;
159         break;
160     case ICCR:
161         s->int_idle = (value & 1) ? 0 : ~0;
162         break;
163     default:
164         printf("%s: Bad register offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
165                         __func__, offset);
166         break;
167     }
168     strongarm_pic_update(s);
169 }
170 
171 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_pic_ops = {
172     .read = strongarm_pic_mem_read,
173     .write = strongarm_pic_mem_write,
174     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
175 };
176 
177 static int strongarm_pic_initfn(SysBusDevice *sbd)
178 {
179     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(sbd);
180     StrongARMPICState *s = STRONGARM_PIC(dev);
181 
182     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, strongarm_pic_set_irq, SA_PIC_SRCS);
183     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &strongarm_pic_ops, s,
184                           "pic", 0x1000);
185     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
186     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
187     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->fiq);
188 
189     return 0;
190 }
191 
192 static int strongarm_pic_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
193 {
194     strongarm_pic_update(opaque);
195     return 0;
196 }
197 
198 static VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_pic_regs = {
199     .name = "strongarm_pic",
200     .version_id = 0,
201     .minimum_version_id = 0,
202     .post_load = strongarm_pic_post_load,
203     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
204         VMSTATE_UINT32(pending, StrongARMPICState),
205         VMSTATE_UINT32(enabled, StrongARMPICState),
206         VMSTATE_UINT32(is_fiq, StrongARMPICState),
207         VMSTATE_UINT32(int_idle, StrongARMPICState),
208         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
209     },
210 };
211 
212 static void strongarm_pic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
213 {
214     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
215     SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
216 
217     k->init = strongarm_pic_initfn;
218     dc->desc = "StrongARM PIC";
219     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_pic_regs;
220 }
221 
222 static const TypeInfo strongarm_pic_info = {
223     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_PIC,
224     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
225     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMPICState),
226     .class_init    = strongarm_pic_class_init,
227 };
228 
229 /* Real-Time Clock */
230 #define RTAR 0x00 /* RTC Alarm register */
231 #define RCNR 0x04 /* RTC Counter register */
232 #define RTTR 0x08 /* RTC Timer Trim register */
233 #define RTSR 0x10 /* RTC Status register */
234 
235 #define RTSR_AL (1 << 0) /* RTC Alarm detected */
236 #define RTSR_HZ (1 << 1) /* RTC 1Hz detected */
237 #define RTSR_ALE (1 << 2) /* RTC Alarm enable */
238 #define RTSR_HZE (1 << 3) /* RTC 1Hz enable */
239 
240 /* 16 LSB of RTTR are clockdiv for internal trim logic,
241  * trim delete isn't emulated, so
242  * f = 32 768 / (RTTR_trim + 1) */
243 
244 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC "strongarm-rtc"
245 #define STRONGARM_RTC(obj) \
246     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMRTCState, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC)
247 
248 typedef struct StrongARMRTCState {
249     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
250 
251     MemoryRegion iomem;
252     uint32_t rttr;
253     uint32_t rtsr;
254     uint32_t rtar;
255     uint32_t last_rcnr;
256     int64_t last_hz;
257     QEMUTimer *rtc_alarm;
258     QEMUTimer *rtc_hz;
259     qemu_irq rtc_irq;
260     qemu_irq rtc_hz_irq;
261 } StrongARMRTCState;
262 
263 static inline void strongarm_rtc_int_update(StrongARMRTCState *s)
264 {
265     qemu_set_irq(s->rtc_irq, s->rtsr & RTSR_AL);
266     qemu_set_irq(s->rtc_hz_irq, s->rtsr & RTSR_HZ);
267 }
268 
269 static void strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(StrongARMRTCState *s)
270 {
271     int64_t rt = qemu_clock_get_ms(rtc_clock);
272     s->last_rcnr += ((rt - s->last_hz) << 15) /
273             (1000 * ((s->rttr & 0xffff) + 1));
274     s->last_hz = rt;
275 }
276 
277 static inline void strongarm_rtc_timer_update(StrongARMRTCState *s)
278 {
279     if ((s->rtsr & RTSR_HZE) && !(s->rtsr & RTSR_HZ)) {
280         timer_mod(s->rtc_hz, s->last_hz + 1000);
281     } else {
282         timer_del(s->rtc_hz);
283     }
284 
285     if ((s->rtsr & RTSR_ALE) && !(s->rtsr & RTSR_AL)) {
286         timer_mod(s->rtc_alarm, s->last_hz +
287                 (((s->rtar - s->last_rcnr) * 1000 *
288                   ((s->rttr & 0xffff) + 1)) >> 15));
289     } else {
290         timer_del(s->rtc_alarm);
291     }
292 }
293 
294 static inline void strongarm_rtc_alarm_tick(void *opaque)
295 {
296     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
297     s->rtsr |= RTSR_AL;
298     strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
299     strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
300 }
301 
302 static inline void strongarm_rtc_hz_tick(void *opaque)
303 {
304     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
305     s->rtsr |= RTSR_HZ;
306     strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
307     strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
308 }
309 
310 static uint64_t strongarm_rtc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
311                                    unsigned size)
312 {
313     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
314 
315     switch (addr) {
316     case RTTR:
317         return s->rttr;
318     case RTSR:
319         return s->rtsr;
320     case RTAR:
321         return s->rtar;
322     case RCNR:
323         return s->last_rcnr +
324                 ((qemu_clock_get_ms(rtc_clock) - s->last_hz) << 15) /
325                 (1000 * ((s->rttr & 0xffff) + 1));
326     default:
327         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
328         return 0;
329     }
330 }
331 
332 static void strongarm_rtc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
333                                 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
334 {
335     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
336     uint32_t old_rtsr;
337 
338     switch (addr) {
339     case RTTR:
340         strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(s);
341         s->rttr = value;
342         strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
343         break;
344 
345     case RTSR:
346         old_rtsr = s->rtsr;
347         s->rtsr = (value & (RTSR_ALE | RTSR_HZE)) |
348                   (s->rtsr & ~(value & (RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ)));
349 
350         if (s->rtsr != old_rtsr) {
351             strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
352         }
353 
354         strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
355         break;
356 
357     case RTAR:
358         s->rtar = value;
359         strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
360         break;
361 
362     case RCNR:
363         strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(s);
364         s->last_rcnr = value;
365         strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
366         break;
367 
368     default:
369         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
370     }
371 }
372 
373 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_rtc_ops = {
374     .read = strongarm_rtc_read,
375     .write = strongarm_rtc_write,
376     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
377 };
378 
379 static int strongarm_rtc_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
380 {
381     StrongARMRTCState *s = STRONGARM_RTC(dev);
382     struct tm tm;
383 
384     s->rttr = 0x0;
385     s->rtsr = 0;
386 
387     qemu_get_timedate(&tm, 0);
388 
389     s->last_rcnr = (uint32_t) mktimegm(&tm);
390     s->last_hz = qemu_clock_get_ms(rtc_clock);
391 
392     s->rtc_alarm = timer_new_ms(rtc_clock, strongarm_rtc_alarm_tick, s);
393     s->rtc_hz = timer_new_ms(rtc_clock, strongarm_rtc_hz_tick, s);
394 
395     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->rtc_irq);
396     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->rtc_hz_irq);
397 
398     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &strongarm_rtc_ops, s,
399                           "rtc", 0x10000);
400     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
401 
402     return 0;
403 }
404 
405 static void strongarm_rtc_pre_save(void *opaque)
406 {
407     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
408 
409     strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(s);
410 }
411 
412 static int strongarm_rtc_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
413 {
414     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
415 
416     strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
417     strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
418 
419     return 0;
420 }
421 
422 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_rtc_regs = {
423     .name = "strongarm-rtc",
424     .version_id = 0,
425     .minimum_version_id = 0,
426     .pre_save = strongarm_rtc_pre_save,
427     .post_load = strongarm_rtc_post_load,
428     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
429         VMSTATE_UINT32(rttr, StrongARMRTCState),
430         VMSTATE_UINT32(rtsr, StrongARMRTCState),
431         VMSTATE_UINT32(rtar, StrongARMRTCState),
432         VMSTATE_UINT32(last_rcnr, StrongARMRTCState),
433         VMSTATE_INT64(last_hz, StrongARMRTCState),
434         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
435     },
436 };
437 
438 static void strongarm_rtc_sysbus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
439 {
440     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
441     SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
442 
443     k->init = strongarm_rtc_init;
444     dc->desc = "StrongARM RTC Controller";
445     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_rtc_regs;
446 }
447 
448 static const TypeInfo strongarm_rtc_sysbus_info = {
449     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC,
450     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
451     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMRTCState),
452     .class_init    = strongarm_rtc_sysbus_class_init,
453 };
454 
455 /* GPIO */
456 #define GPLR 0x00
457 #define GPDR 0x04
458 #define GPSR 0x08
459 #define GPCR 0x0c
460 #define GRER 0x10
461 #define GFER 0x14
462 #define GEDR 0x18
463 #define GAFR 0x1c
464 
465 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO "strongarm-gpio"
466 #define STRONGARM_GPIO(obj) \
467     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMGPIOInfo, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO)
468 
469 typedef struct StrongARMGPIOInfo StrongARMGPIOInfo;
470 struct StrongARMGPIOInfo {
471     SysBusDevice busdev;
472     MemoryRegion iomem;
473     qemu_irq handler[28];
474     qemu_irq irqs[11];
475     qemu_irq irqX;
476 
477     uint32_t ilevel;
478     uint32_t olevel;
479     uint32_t dir;
480     uint32_t rising;
481     uint32_t falling;
482     uint32_t status;
483     uint32_t gpsr;
484     uint32_t gafr;
485 
486     uint32_t prev_level;
487 };
488 
489 
490 static void strongarm_gpio_irq_update(StrongARMGPIOInfo *s)
491 {
492     int i;
493     for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
494         qemu_set_irq(s->irqs[i], s->status & (1 << i));
495     }
496 
497     qemu_set_irq(s->irqX, (s->status & ~0x7ff));
498 }
499 
500 static void strongarm_gpio_set(void *opaque, int line, int level)
501 {
502     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = opaque;
503     uint32_t mask;
504 
505     mask = 1 << line;
506 
507     if (level) {
508         s->status |= s->rising & mask &
509                 ~s->ilevel & ~s->dir;
510         s->ilevel |= mask;
511     } else {
512         s->status |= s->falling & mask &
513                 s->ilevel & ~s->dir;
514         s->ilevel &= ~mask;
515     }
516 
517     if (s->status & mask) {
518         strongarm_gpio_irq_update(s);
519     }
520 }
521 
522 static void strongarm_gpio_handler_update(StrongARMGPIOInfo *s)
523 {
524     uint32_t level, diff;
525     int bit;
526 
527     level = s->olevel & s->dir;
528 
529     for (diff = s->prev_level ^ level; diff; diff ^= 1 << bit) {
530         bit = ffs(diff) - 1;
531         qemu_set_irq(s->handler[bit], (level >> bit) & 1);
532     }
533 
534     s->prev_level = level;
535 }
536 
537 static uint64_t strongarm_gpio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
538                                     unsigned size)
539 {
540     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = opaque;
541 
542     switch (offset) {
543     case GPDR:        /* GPIO Pin-Direction registers */
544         return s->dir;
545 
546     case GPSR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Set registers */
547         DPRINTF("%s: Read from a write-only register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
548                         __func__, offset);
549         return s->gpsr;    /* Return last written value.  */
550 
551     case GPCR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Clear registers */
552         DPRINTF("%s: Read from a write-only register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
553                         __func__, offset);
554         return 31337;        /* Specified as unpredictable in the docs.  */
555 
556     case GRER:        /* GPIO Rising-Edge Detect Enable registers */
557         return s->rising;
558 
559     case GFER:        /* GPIO Falling-Edge Detect Enable registers */
560         return s->falling;
561 
562     case GAFR:        /* GPIO Alternate Function registers */
563         return s->gafr;
564 
565     case GPLR:        /* GPIO Pin-Level registers */
566         return (s->olevel & s->dir) |
567                (s->ilevel & ~s->dir);
568 
569     case GEDR:        /* GPIO Edge Detect Status registers */
570         return s->status;
571 
572     default:
573         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
574     }
575 
576     return 0;
577 }
578 
579 static void strongarm_gpio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
580                                  uint64_t value, unsigned size)
581 {
582     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = opaque;
583 
584     switch (offset) {
585     case GPDR:        /* GPIO Pin-Direction registers */
586         s->dir = value;
587         strongarm_gpio_handler_update(s);
588         break;
589 
590     case GPSR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Set registers */
591         s->olevel |= value;
592         strongarm_gpio_handler_update(s);
593         s->gpsr = value;
594         break;
595 
596     case GPCR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Clear registers */
597         s->olevel &= ~value;
598         strongarm_gpio_handler_update(s);
599         break;
600 
601     case GRER:        /* GPIO Rising-Edge Detect Enable registers */
602         s->rising = value;
603         break;
604 
605     case GFER:        /* GPIO Falling-Edge Detect Enable registers */
606         s->falling = value;
607         break;
608 
609     case GAFR:        /* GPIO Alternate Function registers */
610         s->gafr = value;
611         break;
612 
613     case GEDR:        /* GPIO Edge Detect Status registers */
614         s->status &= ~value;
615         strongarm_gpio_irq_update(s);
616         break;
617 
618     default:
619         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
620     }
621 }
622 
623 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_gpio_ops = {
624     .read = strongarm_gpio_read,
625     .write = strongarm_gpio_write,
626     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
627 };
628 
629 static DeviceState *strongarm_gpio_init(hwaddr base,
630                 DeviceState *pic)
631 {
632     DeviceState *dev;
633     int i;
634 
635     dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO);
636     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
637 
638     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, base);
639     for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)
640         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), i,
641                     qdev_get_gpio_in(pic, SA_PIC_GPIO0_EDGE + i));
642 
643     return dev;
644 }
645 
646 static int strongarm_gpio_initfn(SysBusDevice *sbd)
647 {
648     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(sbd);
649     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = STRONGARM_GPIO(dev);
650     int i;
651 
652     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, strongarm_gpio_set, 28);
653     qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->handler, 28);
654 
655     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &strongarm_gpio_ops, s,
656                           "gpio", 0x1000);
657 
658     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
659     for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
660         sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irqs[i]);
661     }
662     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irqX);
663 
664     return 0;
665 }
666 
667 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_gpio_regs = {
668     .name = "strongarm-gpio",
669     .version_id = 0,
670     .minimum_version_id = 0,
671     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
672         VMSTATE_UINT32(ilevel, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
673         VMSTATE_UINT32(olevel, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
674         VMSTATE_UINT32(dir, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
675         VMSTATE_UINT32(rising, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
676         VMSTATE_UINT32(falling, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
677         VMSTATE_UINT32(status, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
678         VMSTATE_UINT32(gafr, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
679         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
680     },
681 };
682 
683 static void strongarm_gpio_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
684 {
685     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
686     SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
687 
688     k->init = strongarm_gpio_initfn;
689     dc->desc = "StrongARM GPIO controller";
690 }
691 
692 static const TypeInfo strongarm_gpio_info = {
693     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO,
694     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
695     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMGPIOInfo),
696     .class_init    = strongarm_gpio_class_init,
697 };
698 
699 /* Peripheral Pin Controller */
700 #define PPDR 0x00
701 #define PPSR 0x04
702 #define PPAR 0x08
703 #define PSDR 0x0c
704 #define PPFR 0x10
705 
706 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC "strongarm-ppc"
707 #define STRONGARM_PPC(obj) \
708     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMPPCInfo, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC)
709 
710 typedef struct StrongARMPPCInfo StrongARMPPCInfo;
711 struct StrongARMPPCInfo {
712     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
713 
714     MemoryRegion iomem;
715     qemu_irq handler[28];
716 
717     uint32_t ilevel;
718     uint32_t olevel;
719     uint32_t dir;
720     uint32_t ppar;
721     uint32_t psdr;
722     uint32_t ppfr;
723 
724     uint32_t prev_level;
725 };
726 
727 static void strongarm_ppc_set(void *opaque, int line, int level)
728 {
729     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = opaque;
730 
731     if (level) {
732         s->ilevel |= 1 << line;
733     } else {
734         s->ilevel &= ~(1 << line);
735     }
736 }
737 
738 static void strongarm_ppc_handler_update(StrongARMPPCInfo *s)
739 {
740     uint32_t level, diff;
741     int bit;
742 
743     level = s->olevel & s->dir;
744 
745     for (diff = s->prev_level ^ level; diff; diff ^= 1 << bit) {
746         bit = ffs(diff) - 1;
747         qemu_set_irq(s->handler[bit], (level >> bit) & 1);
748     }
749 
750     s->prev_level = level;
751 }
752 
753 static uint64_t strongarm_ppc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
754                                    unsigned size)
755 {
756     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = opaque;
757 
758     switch (offset) {
759     case PPDR:        /* PPC Pin Direction registers */
760         return s->dir | ~0x3fffff;
761 
762     case PPSR:        /* PPC Pin State registers */
763         return (s->olevel & s->dir) |
764                (s->ilevel & ~s->dir) |
765                ~0x3fffff;
766 
767     case PPAR:
768         return s->ppar | ~0x41000;
769 
770     case PSDR:
771         return s->psdr;
772 
773     case PPFR:
774         return s->ppfr | ~0x7f001;
775 
776     default:
777         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
778     }
779 
780     return 0;
781 }
782 
783 static void strongarm_ppc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
784                                 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
785 {
786     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = opaque;
787 
788     switch (offset) {
789     case PPDR:        /* PPC Pin Direction registers */
790         s->dir = value & 0x3fffff;
791         strongarm_ppc_handler_update(s);
792         break;
793 
794     case PPSR:        /* PPC Pin State registers */
795         s->olevel = value & s->dir & 0x3fffff;
796         strongarm_ppc_handler_update(s);
797         break;
798 
799     case PPAR:
800         s->ppar = value & 0x41000;
801         break;
802 
803     case PSDR:
804         s->psdr = value & 0x3fffff;
805         break;
806 
807     case PPFR:
808         s->ppfr = value & 0x7f001;
809         break;
810 
811     default:
812         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
813     }
814 }
815 
816 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_ppc_ops = {
817     .read = strongarm_ppc_read,
818     .write = strongarm_ppc_write,
819     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
820 };
821 
822 static int strongarm_ppc_init(SysBusDevice *sbd)
823 {
824     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(sbd);
825     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = STRONGARM_PPC(dev);
826 
827     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, strongarm_ppc_set, 22);
828     qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->handler, 22);
829 
830     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &strongarm_ppc_ops, s,
831                           "ppc", 0x1000);
832 
833     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
834 
835     return 0;
836 }
837 
838 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_ppc_regs = {
839     .name = "strongarm-ppc",
840     .version_id = 0,
841     .minimum_version_id = 0,
842     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
843         VMSTATE_UINT32(ilevel, StrongARMPPCInfo),
844         VMSTATE_UINT32(olevel, StrongARMPPCInfo),
845         VMSTATE_UINT32(dir, StrongARMPPCInfo),
846         VMSTATE_UINT32(ppar, StrongARMPPCInfo),
847         VMSTATE_UINT32(psdr, StrongARMPPCInfo),
848         VMSTATE_UINT32(ppfr, StrongARMPPCInfo),
849         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
850     },
851 };
852 
853 static void strongarm_ppc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
854 {
855     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
856     SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
857 
858     k->init = strongarm_ppc_init;
859     dc->desc = "StrongARM PPC controller";
860 }
861 
862 static const TypeInfo strongarm_ppc_info = {
863     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC,
864     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
865     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMPPCInfo),
866     .class_init    = strongarm_ppc_class_init,
867 };
868 
869 /* UART Ports */
870 #define UTCR0 0x00
871 #define UTCR1 0x04
872 #define UTCR2 0x08
873 #define UTCR3 0x0c
874 #define UTDR  0x14
875 #define UTSR0 0x1c
876 #define UTSR1 0x20
877 
878 #define UTCR0_PE  (1 << 0) /* Parity enable */
879 #define UTCR0_OES (1 << 1) /* Even parity */
880 #define UTCR0_SBS (1 << 2) /* 2 stop bits */
881 #define UTCR0_DSS (1 << 3) /* 8-bit data */
882 
883 #define UTCR3_RXE (1 << 0) /* Rx enable */
884 #define UTCR3_TXE (1 << 1) /* Tx enable */
885 #define UTCR3_BRK (1 << 2) /* Force Break */
886 #define UTCR3_RIE (1 << 3) /* Rx int enable */
887 #define UTCR3_TIE (1 << 4) /* Tx int enable */
888 #define UTCR3_LBM (1 << 5) /* Loopback */
889 
890 #define UTSR0_TFS (1 << 0) /* Tx FIFO nearly empty */
891 #define UTSR0_RFS (1 << 1) /* Rx FIFO nearly full */
892 #define UTSR0_RID (1 << 2) /* Receiver Idle */
893 #define UTSR0_RBB (1 << 3) /* Receiver begin break */
894 #define UTSR0_REB (1 << 4) /* Receiver end break */
895 #define UTSR0_EIF (1 << 5) /* Error in FIFO */
896 
897 #define UTSR1_RNE (1 << 1) /* Receive FIFO not empty */
898 #define UTSR1_TNF (1 << 2) /* Transmit FIFO not full */
899 #define UTSR1_PRE (1 << 3) /* Parity error */
900 #define UTSR1_FRE (1 << 4) /* Frame error */
901 #define UTSR1_ROR (1 << 5) /* Receive Over Run */
902 
903 #define RX_FIFO_PRE (1 << 8)
904 #define RX_FIFO_FRE (1 << 9)
905 #define RX_FIFO_ROR (1 << 10)
906 
907 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_UART "strongarm-uart"
908 #define STRONGARM_UART(obj) \
909     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMUARTState, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_UART)
910 
911 typedef struct StrongARMUARTState {
912     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
913 
914     MemoryRegion iomem;
915     CharDriverState *chr;
916     qemu_irq irq;
917 
918     uint8_t utcr0;
919     uint16_t brd;
920     uint8_t utcr3;
921     uint8_t utsr0;
922     uint8_t utsr1;
923 
924     uint8_t tx_fifo[8];
925     uint8_t tx_start;
926     uint8_t tx_len;
927     uint16_t rx_fifo[12]; /* value + error flags in high bits */
928     uint8_t rx_start;
929     uint8_t rx_len;
930 
931     uint64_t char_transmit_time; /* time to transmit a char in ticks*/
932     bool wait_break_end;
933     QEMUTimer *rx_timeout_timer;
934     QEMUTimer *tx_timer;
935 } StrongARMUARTState;
936 
937 static void strongarm_uart_update_status(StrongARMUARTState *s)
938 {
939     uint16_t utsr1 = 0;
940 
941     if (s->tx_len != 8) {
942         utsr1 |= UTSR1_TNF;
943     }
944 
945     if (s->rx_len != 0) {
946         uint16_t ent = s->rx_fifo[s->rx_start];
947 
948         utsr1 |= UTSR1_RNE;
949         if (ent & RX_FIFO_PRE) {
950             s->utsr1 |= UTSR1_PRE;
951         }
952         if (ent & RX_FIFO_FRE) {
953             s->utsr1 |= UTSR1_FRE;
954         }
955         if (ent & RX_FIFO_ROR) {
956             s->utsr1 |= UTSR1_ROR;
957         }
958     }
959 
960     s->utsr1 = utsr1;
961 }
962 
963 static void strongarm_uart_update_int_status(StrongARMUARTState *s)
964 {
965     uint16_t utsr0 = s->utsr0 &
966             (UTSR0_REB | UTSR0_RBB | UTSR0_RID);
967     int i;
968 
969     if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TXE) &&
970                 (s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TIE) &&
971                 s->tx_len <= 4) {
972         utsr0 |= UTSR0_TFS;
973     }
974 
975     if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RXE) &&
976                 (s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RIE) &&
977                 s->rx_len > 4) {
978         utsr0 |= UTSR0_RFS;
979     }
980 
981     for (i = 0; i < s->rx_len && i < 4; i++)
982         if (s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + i) % 12] & ~0xff) {
983             utsr0 |= UTSR0_EIF;
984             break;
985         }
986 
987     s->utsr0 = utsr0;
988     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, utsr0);
989 }
990 
991 static void strongarm_uart_update_parameters(StrongARMUARTState *s)
992 {
993     int speed, parity, data_bits, stop_bits, frame_size;
994     QEMUSerialSetParams ssp;
995 
996     /* Start bit. */
997     frame_size = 1;
998     if (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_PE) {
999         /* Parity bit. */
1000         frame_size++;
1001         if (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_OES) {
1002             parity = 'E';
1003         } else {
1004             parity = 'O';
1005         }
1006     } else {
1007             parity = 'N';
1008     }
1009     if (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_SBS) {
1010         stop_bits = 2;
1011     } else {
1012         stop_bits = 1;
1013     }
1014 
1015     data_bits = (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_DSS) ? 8 : 7;
1016     frame_size += data_bits + stop_bits;
1017     speed = 3686400 / 16 / (s->brd + 1);
1018     ssp.speed = speed;
1019     ssp.parity = parity;
1020     ssp.data_bits = data_bits;
1021     ssp.stop_bits = stop_bits;
1022     s->char_transmit_time =  (get_ticks_per_sec() / speed) * frame_size;
1023     if (s->chr) {
1024         qemu_chr_fe_ioctl(s->chr, CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_PARAMS, &ssp);
1025     }
1026 
1027     DPRINTF(stderr, "%s speed=%d parity=%c data=%d stop=%d\n", s->chr->label,
1028             speed, parity, data_bits, stop_bits);
1029 }
1030 
1031 static void strongarm_uart_rx_to(void *opaque)
1032 {
1033     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1034 
1035     if (s->rx_len) {
1036         s->utsr0 |= UTSR0_RID;
1037         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1038     }
1039 }
1040 
1041 static void strongarm_uart_rx_push(StrongARMUARTState *s, uint16_t c)
1042 {
1043     if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RXE) == 0) {
1044         /* rx disabled */
1045         return;
1046     }
1047 
1048     if (s->wait_break_end) {
1049         s->utsr0 |= UTSR0_REB;
1050         s->wait_break_end = false;
1051     }
1052 
1053     if (s->rx_len < 12) {
1054         s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + s->rx_len) % 12] = c;
1055         s->rx_len++;
1056     } else
1057         s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + 11) % 12] |= RX_FIFO_ROR;
1058 }
1059 
1060 static int strongarm_uart_can_receive(void *opaque)
1061 {
1062     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1063 
1064     if (s->rx_len == 12) {
1065         return 0;
1066     }
1067     /* It's best not to get more than 2/3 of RX FIFO, so advertise that much */
1068     if (s->rx_len < 8) {
1069         return 8 - s->rx_len;
1070     }
1071     return 1;
1072 }
1073 
1074 static void strongarm_uart_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
1075 {
1076     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1077     int i;
1078 
1079     for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1080         strongarm_uart_rx_push(s, buf[i]);
1081     }
1082 
1083     /* call the timeout receive callback in 3 char transmit time */
1084     timer_mod(s->rx_timeout_timer,
1085                     qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + s->char_transmit_time * 3);
1086 
1087     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1088     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1089 }
1090 
1091 static void strongarm_uart_event(void *opaque, int event)
1092 {
1093     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1094     if (event == CHR_EVENT_BREAK) {
1095         s->utsr0 |= UTSR0_RBB;
1096         strongarm_uart_rx_push(s, RX_FIFO_FRE);
1097         s->wait_break_end = true;
1098         strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1099         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1100     }
1101 }
1102 
1103 static void strongarm_uart_tx(void *opaque)
1104 {
1105     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1106     uint64_t new_xmit_ts = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
1107 
1108     if (s->utcr3 & UTCR3_LBM) /* loopback */ {
1109         strongarm_uart_receive(s, &s->tx_fifo[s->tx_start], 1);
1110     } else if (s->chr) {
1111         qemu_chr_fe_write(s->chr, &s->tx_fifo[s->tx_start], 1);
1112     }
1113 
1114     s->tx_start = (s->tx_start + 1) % 8;
1115     s->tx_len--;
1116     if (s->tx_len) {
1117         timer_mod(s->tx_timer, new_xmit_ts + s->char_transmit_time);
1118     }
1119     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1120     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1121 }
1122 
1123 static uint64_t strongarm_uart_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1124                                     unsigned size)
1125 {
1126     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1127     uint16_t ret;
1128 
1129     switch (addr) {
1130     case UTCR0:
1131         return s->utcr0;
1132 
1133     case UTCR1:
1134         return s->brd >> 8;
1135 
1136     case UTCR2:
1137         return s->brd & 0xff;
1138 
1139     case UTCR3:
1140         return s->utcr3;
1141 
1142     case UTDR:
1143         if (s->rx_len != 0) {
1144             ret = s->rx_fifo[s->rx_start];
1145             s->rx_start = (s->rx_start + 1) % 12;
1146             s->rx_len--;
1147             strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1148             strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1149             return ret;
1150         }
1151         return 0;
1152 
1153     case UTSR0:
1154         return s->utsr0;
1155 
1156     case UTSR1:
1157         return s->utsr1;
1158 
1159     default:
1160         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1161         return 0;
1162     }
1163 }
1164 
1165 static void strongarm_uart_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1166                                  uint64_t value, unsigned size)
1167 {
1168     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1169 
1170     switch (addr) {
1171     case UTCR0:
1172         s->utcr0 = value & 0x7f;
1173         strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1174         break;
1175 
1176     case UTCR1:
1177         s->brd = (s->brd & 0xff) | ((value & 0xf) << 8);
1178         strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1179         break;
1180 
1181     case UTCR2:
1182         s->brd = (s->brd & 0xf00) | (value & 0xff);
1183         strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1184         break;
1185 
1186     case UTCR3:
1187         s->utcr3 = value & 0x3f;
1188         if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RXE) == 0) {
1189             s->rx_len = 0;
1190         }
1191         if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TXE) == 0) {
1192             s->tx_len = 0;
1193         }
1194         strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1195         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1196         break;
1197 
1198     case UTDR:
1199         if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TXE) && s->tx_len != 8) {
1200             s->tx_fifo[(s->tx_start + s->tx_len) % 8] = value;
1201             s->tx_len++;
1202             strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1203             strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1204             if (s->tx_len == 1) {
1205                 strongarm_uart_tx(s);
1206             }
1207         }
1208         break;
1209 
1210     case UTSR0:
1211         s->utsr0 = s->utsr0 & ~(value &
1212                 (UTSR0_REB | UTSR0_RBB | UTSR0_RID));
1213         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1214         break;
1215 
1216     default:
1217         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1218     }
1219 }
1220 
1221 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_uart_ops = {
1222     .read = strongarm_uart_read,
1223     .write = strongarm_uart_write,
1224     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
1225 };
1226 
1227 static int strongarm_uart_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
1228 {
1229     StrongARMUARTState *s = STRONGARM_UART(dev);
1230 
1231     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &strongarm_uart_ops, s,
1232                           "uart", 0x10000);
1233     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
1234     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq);
1235 
1236     s->rx_timeout_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, strongarm_uart_rx_to, s);
1237     s->tx_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, strongarm_uart_tx, s);
1238 
1239     if (s->chr) {
1240         qemu_chr_add_handlers(s->chr,
1241                         strongarm_uart_can_receive,
1242                         strongarm_uart_receive,
1243                         strongarm_uart_event,
1244                         s);
1245     }
1246 
1247     return 0;
1248 }
1249 
1250 static void strongarm_uart_reset(DeviceState *dev)
1251 {
1252     StrongARMUARTState *s = STRONGARM_UART(dev);
1253 
1254     s->utcr0 = UTCR0_DSS; /* 8 data, no parity */
1255     s->brd = 23;    /* 9600 */
1256     /* enable send & recv - this actually violates spec */
1257     s->utcr3 = UTCR3_TXE | UTCR3_RXE;
1258 
1259     s->rx_len = s->tx_len = 0;
1260 
1261     strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1262     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1263     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1264 }
1265 
1266 static int strongarm_uart_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1267 {
1268     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1269 
1270     strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1271     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1272     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1273 
1274     /* tx and restart timer */
1275     if (s->tx_len) {
1276         strongarm_uart_tx(s);
1277     }
1278 
1279     /* restart rx timeout timer */
1280     if (s->rx_len) {
1281         timer_mod(s->rx_timeout_timer,
1282                 qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + s->char_transmit_time * 3);
1283     }
1284 
1285     return 0;
1286 }
1287 
1288 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_uart_regs = {
1289     .name = "strongarm-uart",
1290     .version_id = 0,
1291     .minimum_version_id = 0,
1292     .post_load = strongarm_uart_post_load,
1293     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1294         VMSTATE_UINT8(utcr0, StrongARMUARTState),
1295         VMSTATE_UINT16(brd, StrongARMUARTState),
1296         VMSTATE_UINT8(utcr3, StrongARMUARTState),
1297         VMSTATE_UINT8(utsr0, StrongARMUARTState),
1298         VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(tx_fifo, StrongARMUARTState, 8),
1299         VMSTATE_UINT8(tx_start, StrongARMUARTState),
1300         VMSTATE_UINT8(tx_len, StrongARMUARTState),
1301         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(rx_fifo, StrongARMUARTState, 12),
1302         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_start, StrongARMUARTState),
1303         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_len, StrongARMUARTState),
1304         VMSTATE_BOOL(wait_break_end, StrongARMUARTState),
1305         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
1306     },
1307 };
1308 
1309 static Property strongarm_uart_properties[] = {
1310     DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev", StrongARMUARTState, chr),
1311     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1312 };
1313 
1314 static void strongarm_uart_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1315 {
1316     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1317     SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1318 
1319     k->init = strongarm_uart_init;
1320     dc->desc = "StrongARM UART controller";
1321     dc->reset = strongarm_uart_reset;
1322     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_uart_regs;
1323     dc->props = strongarm_uart_properties;
1324 }
1325 
1326 static const TypeInfo strongarm_uart_info = {
1327     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_UART,
1328     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1329     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMUARTState),
1330     .class_init    = strongarm_uart_class_init,
1331 };
1332 
1333 /* Synchronous Serial Ports */
1334 
1335 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP "strongarm-ssp"
1336 #define STRONGARM_SSP(obj) \
1337     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMSSPState, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP)
1338 
1339 typedef struct StrongARMSSPState {
1340     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
1341 
1342     MemoryRegion iomem;
1343     qemu_irq irq;
1344     SSIBus *bus;
1345 
1346     uint16_t sscr[2];
1347     uint16_t sssr;
1348 
1349     uint16_t rx_fifo[8];
1350     uint8_t rx_level;
1351     uint8_t rx_start;
1352 } StrongARMSSPState;
1353 
1354 #define SSCR0 0x60 /* SSP Control register 0 */
1355 #define SSCR1 0x64 /* SSP Control register 1 */
1356 #define SSDR  0x6c /* SSP Data register */
1357 #define SSSR  0x74 /* SSP Status register */
1358 
1359 /* Bitfields for above registers */
1360 #define SSCR0_SPI(x)    (((x) & 0x30) == 0x00)
1361 #define SSCR0_SSP(x)    (((x) & 0x30) == 0x10)
1362 #define SSCR0_UWIRE(x)  (((x) & 0x30) == 0x20)
1363 #define SSCR0_PSP(x)    (((x) & 0x30) == 0x30)
1364 #define SSCR0_SSE       (1 << 7)
1365 #define SSCR0_DSS(x)    (((x) & 0xf) + 1)
1366 #define SSCR1_RIE       (1 << 0)
1367 #define SSCR1_TIE       (1 << 1)
1368 #define SSCR1_LBM       (1 << 2)
1369 #define SSSR_TNF        (1 << 2)
1370 #define SSSR_RNE        (1 << 3)
1371 #define SSSR_TFS        (1 << 5)
1372 #define SSSR_RFS        (1 << 6)
1373 #define SSSR_ROR        (1 << 7)
1374 #define SSSR_RW         0x0080
1375 
1376 static void strongarm_ssp_int_update(StrongARMSSPState *s)
1377 {
1378     int level = 0;
1379 
1380     level |= (s->sssr & SSSR_ROR);
1381     level |= (s->sssr & SSSR_RFS)  &&  (s->sscr[1] & SSCR1_RIE);
1382     level |= (s->sssr & SSSR_TFS)  &&  (s->sscr[1] & SSCR1_TIE);
1383     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, level);
1384 }
1385 
1386 static void strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(StrongARMSSPState *s)
1387 {
1388     s->sssr &= ~SSSR_TFS;
1389     s->sssr &= ~SSSR_TNF;
1390     if (s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) {
1391         if (s->rx_level >= 4) {
1392             s->sssr |= SSSR_RFS;
1393         } else {
1394             s->sssr &= ~SSSR_RFS;
1395         }
1396         if (s->rx_level) {
1397             s->sssr |= SSSR_RNE;
1398         } else {
1399             s->sssr &= ~SSSR_RNE;
1400         }
1401         /* TX FIFO is never filled, so it is always in underrun
1402            condition if SSP is enabled */
1403         s->sssr |= SSSR_TFS;
1404         s->sssr |= SSSR_TNF;
1405     }
1406 
1407     strongarm_ssp_int_update(s);
1408 }
1409 
1410 static uint64_t strongarm_ssp_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1411                                    unsigned size)
1412 {
1413     StrongARMSSPState *s = opaque;
1414     uint32_t retval;
1415 
1416     switch (addr) {
1417     case SSCR0:
1418         return s->sscr[0];
1419     case SSCR1:
1420         return s->sscr[1];
1421     case SSSR:
1422         return s->sssr;
1423     case SSDR:
1424         if (~s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) {
1425             return 0xffffffff;
1426         }
1427         if (s->rx_level < 1) {
1428             printf("%s: SSP Rx Underrun\n", __func__);
1429             return 0xffffffff;
1430         }
1431         s->rx_level--;
1432         retval = s->rx_fifo[s->rx_start++];
1433         s->rx_start &= 0x7;
1434         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1435         return retval;
1436     default:
1437         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1438         break;
1439     }
1440     return 0;
1441 }
1442 
1443 static void strongarm_ssp_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1444                                 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
1445 {
1446     StrongARMSSPState *s = opaque;
1447 
1448     switch (addr) {
1449     case SSCR0:
1450         s->sscr[0] = value & 0xffbf;
1451         if ((s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) && SSCR0_DSS(value) < 4) {
1452             printf("%s: Wrong data size: %i bits\n", __func__,
1453                    (int)SSCR0_DSS(value));
1454         }
1455         if (!(value & SSCR0_SSE)) {
1456             s->sssr = 0;
1457             s->rx_level = 0;
1458         }
1459         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1460         break;
1461 
1462     case SSCR1:
1463         s->sscr[1] = value & 0x2f;
1464         if (value & SSCR1_LBM) {
1465             printf("%s: Attempt to use SSP LBM mode\n", __func__);
1466         }
1467         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1468         break;
1469 
1470     case SSSR:
1471         s->sssr &= ~(value & SSSR_RW);
1472         strongarm_ssp_int_update(s);
1473         break;
1474 
1475     case SSDR:
1476         if (SSCR0_UWIRE(s->sscr[0])) {
1477             value &= 0xff;
1478         } else
1479             /* Note how 32bits overflow does no harm here */
1480             value &= (1 << SSCR0_DSS(s->sscr[0])) - 1;
1481 
1482         /* Data goes from here to the Tx FIFO and is shifted out from
1483          * there directly to the slave, no need to buffer it.
1484          */
1485         if (s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) {
1486             uint32_t readval;
1487             if (s->sscr[1] & SSCR1_LBM) {
1488                 readval = value;
1489             } else {
1490                 readval = ssi_transfer(s->bus, value);
1491             }
1492 
1493             if (s->rx_level < 0x08) {
1494                 s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + s->rx_level++) & 0x7] = readval;
1495             } else {
1496                 s->sssr |= SSSR_ROR;
1497             }
1498         }
1499         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1500         break;
1501 
1502     default:
1503         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1504         break;
1505     }
1506 }
1507 
1508 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_ssp_ops = {
1509     .read = strongarm_ssp_read,
1510     .write = strongarm_ssp_write,
1511     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
1512 };
1513 
1514 static int strongarm_ssp_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1515 {
1516     StrongARMSSPState *s = opaque;
1517 
1518     strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1519 
1520     return 0;
1521 }
1522 
1523 static int strongarm_ssp_init(SysBusDevice *sbd)
1524 {
1525     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(sbd);
1526     StrongARMSSPState *s = STRONGARM_SSP(dev);
1527 
1528     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
1529 
1530     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &strongarm_ssp_ops, s,
1531                           "ssp", 0x1000);
1532     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
1533 
1534     s->bus = ssi_create_bus(dev, "ssi");
1535     return 0;
1536 }
1537 
1538 static void strongarm_ssp_reset(DeviceState *dev)
1539 {
1540     StrongARMSSPState *s = STRONGARM_SSP(dev);
1541 
1542     s->sssr = 0x03; /* 3 bit data, SPI, disabled */
1543     s->rx_start = 0;
1544     s->rx_level = 0;
1545 }
1546 
1547 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_ssp_regs = {
1548     .name = "strongarm-ssp",
1549     .version_id = 0,
1550     .minimum_version_id = 0,
1551     .post_load = strongarm_ssp_post_load,
1552     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1553         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(sscr, StrongARMSSPState, 2),
1554         VMSTATE_UINT16(sssr, StrongARMSSPState),
1555         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(rx_fifo, StrongARMSSPState, 8),
1556         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_start, StrongARMSSPState),
1557         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_level, StrongARMSSPState),
1558         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
1559     },
1560 };
1561 
1562 static void strongarm_ssp_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1563 {
1564     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1565     SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1566 
1567     k->init = strongarm_ssp_init;
1568     dc->desc = "StrongARM SSP controller";
1569     dc->reset = strongarm_ssp_reset;
1570     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_ssp_regs;
1571 }
1572 
1573 static const TypeInfo strongarm_ssp_info = {
1574     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP,
1575     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1576     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMSSPState),
1577     .class_init    = strongarm_ssp_class_init,
1578 };
1579 
1580 /* Main CPU functions */
1581 StrongARMState *sa1110_init(MemoryRegion *sysmem,
1582                             unsigned int sdram_size, const char *rev)
1583 {
1584     StrongARMState *s;
1585     int i;
1586 
1587     s = g_malloc0(sizeof(StrongARMState));
1588 
1589     if (!rev) {
1590         rev = "sa1110-b5";
1591     }
1592 
1593     if (strncmp(rev, "sa1110", 6)) {
1594         error_report("Machine requires a SA1110 processor.");
1595         exit(1);
1596     }
1597 
1598     s->cpu = cpu_arm_init(rev);
1599 
1600     if (!s->cpu) {
1601         error_report("Unable to find CPU definition");
1602         exit(1);
1603     }
1604 
1605     memory_region_init_ram(&s->sdram, NULL, "strongarm.sdram", sdram_size);
1606     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->sdram);
1607     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, SA_SDCS0, &s->sdram);
1608 
1609     s->pic = sysbus_create_varargs("strongarm_pic", 0x90050000,
1610                     qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(s->cpu), ARM_CPU_IRQ),
1611                     qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(s->cpu), ARM_CPU_FIQ),
1612                     NULL);
1613 
1614     sysbus_create_varargs("pxa25x-timer", 0x90000000,
1615                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC0),
1616                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC1),
1617                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC2),
1618                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC3),
1619                     NULL);
1620 
1621     sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC, 0x90010000,
1622                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_RTC_ALARM));
1623 
1624     s->gpio = strongarm_gpio_init(0x90040000, s->pic);
1625 
1626     s->ppc = sysbus_create_varargs(TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC, 0x90060000, NULL);
1627 
1628     for (i = 0; sa_serial[i].io_base; i++) {
1629         DeviceState *dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_STRONGARM_UART);
1630         qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chardev", serial_hds[i]);
1631         qdev_init_nofail(dev);
1632         sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0,
1633                 sa_serial[i].io_base);
1634         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0,
1635                 qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, sa_serial[i].irq));
1636     }
1637 
1638     s->ssp = sysbus_create_varargs(TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP, 0x80070000,
1639                 qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_SSP), NULL);
1640     s->ssp_bus = (SSIBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(s->ssp, "ssi");
1641 
1642     return s;
1643 }
1644 
1645 static void strongarm_register_types(void)
1646 {
1647     type_register_static(&strongarm_pic_info);
1648     type_register_static(&strongarm_rtc_sysbus_info);
1649     type_register_static(&strongarm_gpio_info);
1650     type_register_static(&strongarm_ppc_info);
1651     type_register_static(&strongarm_uart_info);
1652     type_register_static(&strongarm_ssp_info);
1653 }
1654 
1655 type_init(strongarm_register_types)
1656