xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/strongarm.c (revision 4a09d0bb)
1 /*
2  * StrongARM SA-1100/SA-1110 emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011 Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov
5  *
6  * Largely based on StrongARM emulation:
7  * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
8  * Written by Andrzej Zaborowski <balrog@zabor.org>
9  *
10  * UART code based on QEMU 16550A UART emulation
11  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
12  * Copyright (c) 2008 Citrix Systems, Inc.
13  *
14  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
16  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
17  *
18  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
24  *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25  *
26  *  Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
27  *  GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
28  */
29 
30 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
31 #include "cpu.h"
32 #include "hw/boards.h"
33 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
34 #include "strongarm.h"
35 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
36 #include "hw/arm/arm.h"
37 #include "sysemu/char.h"
38 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
39 #include "hw/ssi/ssi.h"
40 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
41 #include "qemu/log.h"
42 
43 //#define DEBUG
44 
45 /*
46  TODO
47  - Implement cp15, c14 ?
48  - Implement cp15, c15 !!! (idle used in L)
49  - Implement idle mode handling/DIM
50  - Implement sleep mode/Wake sources
51  - Implement reset control
52  - Implement memory control regs
53  - PCMCIA handling
54  - Maybe support MBGNT/MBREQ
55  - DMA channels
56  - GPCLK
57  - IrDA
58  - MCP
59  - Enhance UART with modem signals
60  */
61 
62 #ifdef DEBUG
63 # define DPRINTF(format, ...) printf(format , ## __VA_ARGS__)
64 #else
65 # define DPRINTF(format, ...) do { } while (0)
66 #endif
67 
68 static struct {
69     hwaddr io_base;
70     int irq;
71 } sa_serial[] = {
72     { 0x80010000, SA_PIC_UART1 },
73     { 0x80030000, SA_PIC_UART2 },
74     { 0x80050000, SA_PIC_UART3 },
75     { 0, 0 }
76 };
77 
78 /* Interrupt Controller */
79 
80 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_PIC "strongarm_pic"
81 #define STRONGARM_PIC(obj) \
82     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMPICState, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_PIC)
83 
84 typedef struct StrongARMPICState {
85     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
86 
87     MemoryRegion iomem;
88     qemu_irq    irq;
89     qemu_irq    fiq;
90 
91     uint32_t pending;
92     uint32_t enabled;
93     uint32_t is_fiq;
94     uint32_t int_idle;
95 } StrongARMPICState;
96 
97 #define ICIP    0x00
98 #define ICMR    0x04
99 #define ICLR    0x08
100 #define ICFP    0x10
101 #define ICPR    0x20
102 #define ICCR    0x0c
103 
104 #define SA_PIC_SRCS     32
105 
106 
107 static void strongarm_pic_update(void *opaque)
108 {
109     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
110 
111     /* FIXME: reflect DIM */
112     qemu_set_irq(s->fiq, s->pending & s->enabled &  s->is_fiq);
113     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, s->pending & s->enabled & ~s->is_fiq);
114 }
115 
116 static void strongarm_pic_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
117 {
118     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
119 
120     if (level) {
121         s->pending |= 1 << irq;
122     } else {
123         s->pending &= ~(1 << irq);
124     }
125 
126     strongarm_pic_update(s);
127 }
128 
129 static uint64_t strongarm_pic_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
130                                        unsigned size)
131 {
132     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
133 
134     switch (offset) {
135     case ICIP:
136         return s->pending & ~s->is_fiq & s->enabled;
137     case ICMR:
138         return s->enabled;
139     case ICLR:
140         return s->is_fiq;
141     case ICCR:
142         return s->int_idle == 0;
143     case ICFP:
144         return s->pending & s->is_fiq & s->enabled;
145     case ICPR:
146         return s->pending;
147     default:
148         printf("%s: Bad register offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
149                         __func__, offset);
150         return 0;
151     }
152 }
153 
154 static void strongarm_pic_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
155                                     uint64_t value, unsigned size)
156 {
157     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
158 
159     switch (offset) {
160     case ICMR:
161         s->enabled = value;
162         break;
163     case ICLR:
164         s->is_fiq = value;
165         break;
166     case ICCR:
167         s->int_idle = (value & 1) ? 0 : ~0;
168         break;
169     default:
170         printf("%s: Bad register offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
171                         __func__, offset);
172         break;
173     }
174     strongarm_pic_update(s);
175 }
176 
177 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_pic_ops = {
178     .read = strongarm_pic_mem_read,
179     .write = strongarm_pic_mem_write,
180     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
181 };
182 
183 static void strongarm_pic_initfn(Object *obj)
184 {
185     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
186     StrongARMPICState *s = STRONGARM_PIC(obj);
187     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
188 
189     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, strongarm_pic_set_irq, SA_PIC_SRCS);
190     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_pic_ops, s,
191                           "pic", 0x1000);
192     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
193     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
194     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->fiq);
195 }
196 
197 static int strongarm_pic_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
198 {
199     strongarm_pic_update(opaque);
200     return 0;
201 }
202 
203 static VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_pic_regs = {
204     .name = "strongarm_pic",
205     .version_id = 0,
206     .minimum_version_id = 0,
207     .post_load = strongarm_pic_post_load,
208     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
209         VMSTATE_UINT32(pending, StrongARMPICState),
210         VMSTATE_UINT32(enabled, StrongARMPICState),
211         VMSTATE_UINT32(is_fiq, StrongARMPICState),
212         VMSTATE_UINT32(int_idle, StrongARMPICState),
213         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
214     },
215 };
216 
217 static void strongarm_pic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
218 {
219     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
220 
221     dc->desc = "StrongARM PIC";
222     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_pic_regs;
223 }
224 
225 static const TypeInfo strongarm_pic_info = {
226     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_PIC,
227     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
228     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMPICState),
229     .instance_init = strongarm_pic_initfn,
230     .class_init    = strongarm_pic_class_init,
231 };
232 
233 /* Real-Time Clock */
234 #define RTAR 0x00 /* RTC Alarm register */
235 #define RCNR 0x04 /* RTC Counter register */
236 #define RTTR 0x08 /* RTC Timer Trim register */
237 #define RTSR 0x10 /* RTC Status register */
238 
239 #define RTSR_AL (1 << 0) /* RTC Alarm detected */
240 #define RTSR_HZ (1 << 1) /* RTC 1Hz detected */
241 #define RTSR_ALE (1 << 2) /* RTC Alarm enable */
242 #define RTSR_HZE (1 << 3) /* RTC 1Hz enable */
243 
244 /* 16 LSB of RTTR are clockdiv for internal trim logic,
245  * trim delete isn't emulated, so
246  * f = 32 768 / (RTTR_trim + 1) */
247 
248 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC "strongarm-rtc"
249 #define STRONGARM_RTC(obj) \
250     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMRTCState, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC)
251 
252 typedef struct StrongARMRTCState {
253     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
254 
255     MemoryRegion iomem;
256     uint32_t rttr;
257     uint32_t rtsr;
258     uint32_t rtar;
259     uint32_t last_rcnr;
260     int64_t last_hz;
261     QEMUTimer *rtc_alarm;
262     QEMUTimer *rtc_hz;
263     qemu_irq rtc_irq;
264     qemu_irq rtc_hz_irq;
265 } StrongARMRTCState;
266 
267 static inline void strongarm_rtc_int_update(StrongARMRTCState *s)
268 {
269     qemu_set_irq(s->rtc_irq, s->rtsr & RTSR_AL);
270     qemu_set_irq(s->rtc_hz_irq, s->rtsr & RTSR_HZ);
271 }
272 
273 static void strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(StrongARMRTCState *s)
274 {
275     int64_t rt = qemu_clock_get_ms(rtc_clock);
276     s->last_rcnr += ((rt - s->last_hz) << 15) /
277             (1000 * ((s->rttr & 0xffff) + 1));
278     s->last_hz = rt;
279 }
280 
281 static inline void strongarm_rtc_timer_update(StrongARMRTCState *s)
282 {
283     if ((s->rtsr & RTSR_HZE) && !(s->rtsr & RTSR_HZ)) {
284         timer_mod(s->rtc_hz, s->last_hz + 1000);
285     } else {
286         timer_del(s->rtc_hz);
287     }
288 
289     if ((s->rtsr & RTSR_ALE) && !(s->rtsr & RTSR_AL)) {
290         timer_mod(s->rtc_alarm, s->last_hz +
291                 (((s->rtar - s->last_rcnr) * 1000 *
292                   ((s->rttr & 0xffff) + 1)) >> 15));
293     } else {
294         timer_del(s->rtc_alarm);
295     }
296 }
297 
298 static inline void strongarm_rtc_alarm_tick(void *opaque)
299 {
300     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
301     s->rtsr |= RTSR_AL;
302     strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
303     strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
304 }
305 
306 static inline void strongarm_rtc_hz_tick(void *opaque)
307 {
308     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
309     s->rtsr |= RTSR_HZ;
310     strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
311     strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
312 }
313 
314 static uint64_t strongarm_rtc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
315                                    unsigned size)
316 {
317     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
318 
319     switch (addr) {
320     case RTTR:
321         return s->rttr;
322     case RTSR:
323         return s->rtsr;
324     case RTAR:
325         return s->rtar;
326     case RCNR:
327         return s->last_rcnr +
328                 ((qemu_clock_get_ms(rtc_clock) - s->last_hz) << 15) /
329                 (1000 * ((s->rttr & 0xffff) + 1));
330     default:
331         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
332         return 0;
333     }
334 }
335 
336 static void strongarm_rtc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
337                                 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
338 {
339     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
340     uint32_t old_rtsr;
341 
342     switch (addr) {
343     case RTTR:
344         strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(s);
345         s->rttr = value;
346         strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
347         break;
348 
349     case RTSR:
350         old_rtsr = s->rtsr;
351         s->rtsr = (value & (RTSR_ALE | RTSR_HZE)) |
352                   (s->rtsr & ~(value & (RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ)));
353 
354         if (s->rtsr != old_rtsr) {
355             strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
356         }
357 
358         strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
359         break;
360 
361     case RTAR:
362         s->rtar = value;
363         strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
364         break;
365 
366     case RCNR:
367         strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(s);
368         s->last_rcnr = value;
369         strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
370         break;
371 
372     default:
373         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
374     }
375 }
376 
377 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_rtc_ops = {
378     .read = strongarm_rtc_read,
379     .write = strongarm_rtc_write,
380     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
381 };
382 
383 static void strongarm_rtc_init(Object *obj)
384 {
385     StrongARMRTCState *s = STRONGARM_RTC(obj);
386     SysBusDevice *dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
387     struct tm tm;
388 
389     s->rttr = 0x0;
390     s->rtsr = 0;
391 
392     qemu_get_timedate(&tm, 0);
393 
394     s->last_rcnr = (uint32_t) mktimegm(&tm);
395     s->last_hz = qemu_clock_get_ms(rtc_clock);
396 
397     s->rtc_alarm = timer_new_ms(rtc_clock, strongarm_rtc_alarm_tick, s);
398     s->rtc_hz = timer_new_ms(rtc_clock, strongarm_rtc_hz_tick, s);
399 
400     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->rtc_irq);
401     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->rtc_hz_irq);
402 
403     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_rtc_ops, s,
404                           "rtc", 0x10000);
405     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
406 }
407 
408 static void strongarm_rtc_pre_save(void *opaque)
409 {
410     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
411 
412     strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(s);
413 }
414 
415 static int strongarm_rtc_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
416 {
417     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
418 
419     strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
420     strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
421 
422     return 0;
423 }
424 
425 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_rtc_regs = {
426     .name = "strongarm-rtc",
427     .version_id = 0,
428     .minimum_version_id = 0,
429     .pre_save = strongarm_rtc_pre_save,
430     .post_load = strongarm_rtc_post_load,
431     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
432         VMSTATE_UINT32(rttr, StrongARMRTCState),
433         VMSTATE_UINT32(rtsr, StrongARMRTCState),
434         VMSTATE_UINT32(rtar, StrongARMRTCState),
435         VMSTATE_UINT32(last_rcnr, StrongARMRTCState),
436         VMSTATE_INT64(last_hz, StrongARMRTCState),
437         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
438     },
439 };
440 
441 static void strongarm_rtc_sysbus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
442 {
443     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
444 
445     dc->desc = "StrongARM RTC Controller";
446     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_rtc_regs;
447 }
448 
449 static const TypeInfo strongarm_rtc_sysbus_info = {
450     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC,
451     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
452     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMRTCState),
453     .instance_init = strongarm_rtc_init,
454     .class_init    = strongarm_rtc_sysbus_class_init,
455 };
456 
457 /* GPIO */
458 #define GPLR 0x00
459 #define GPDR 0x04
460 #define GPSR 0x08
461 #define GPCR 0x0c
462 #define GRER 0x10
463 #define GFER 0x14
464 #define GEDR 0x18
465 #define GAFR 0x1c
466 
467 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO "strongarm-gpio"
468 #define STRONGARM_GPIO(obj) \
469     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMGPIOInfo, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO)
470 
471 typedef struct StrongARMGPIOInfo StrongARMGPIOInfo;
472 struct StrongARMGPIOInfo {
473     SysBusDevice busdev;
474     MemoryRegion iomem;
475     qemu_irq handler[28];
476     qemu_irq irqs[11];
477     qemu_irq irqX;
478 
479     uint32_t ilevel;
480     uint32_t olevel;
481     uint32_t dir;
482     uint32_t rising;
483     uint32_t falling;
484     uint32_t status;
485     uint32_t gafr;
486 
487     uint32_t prev_level;
488 };
489 
490 
491 static void strongarm_gpio_irq_update(StrongARMGPIOInfo *s)
492 {
493     int i;
494     for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
495         qemu_set_irq(s->irqs[i], s->status & (1 << i));
496     }
497 
498     qemu_set_irq(s->irqX, (s->status & ~0x7ff));
499 }
500 
501 static void strongarm_gpio_set(void *opaque, int line, int level)
502 {
503     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = opaque;
504     uint32_t mask;
505 
506     mask = 1 << line;
507 
508     if (level) {
509         s->status |= s->rising & mask &
510                 ~s->ilevel & ~s->dir;
511         s->ilevel |= mask;
512     } else {
513         s->status |= s->falling & mask &
514                 s->ilevel & ~s->dir;
515         s->ilevel &= ~mask;
516     }
517 
518     if (s->status & mask) {
519         strongarm_gpio_irq_update(s);
520     }
521 }
522 
523 static void strongarm_gpio_handler_update(StrongARMGPIOInfo *s)
524 {
525     uint32_t level, diff;
526     int bit;
527 
528     level = s->olevel & s->dir;
529 
530     for (diff = s->prev_level ^ level; diff; diff ^= 1 << bit) {
531         bit = ctz32(diff);
532         qemu_set_irq(s->handler[bit], (level >> bit) & 1);
533     }
534 
535     s->prev_level = level;
536 }
537 
538 static uint64_t strongarm_gpio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
539                                     unsigned size)
540 {
541     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = opaque;
542 
543     switch (offset) {
544     case GPDR:        /* GPIO Pin-Direction registers */
545         return s->dir;
546 
547     case GPSR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Set registers */
548         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
549                       "strongarm GPIO: read from write only register GPSR\n");
550         return 0;
551 
552     case GPCR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Clear registers */
553         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
554                       "strongarm GPIO: read from write only register GPCR\n");
555         return 0;
556 
557     case GRER:        /* GPIO Rising-Edge Detect Enable registers */
558         return s->rising;
559 
560     case GFER:        /* GPIO Falling-Edge Detect Enable registers */
561         return s->falling;
562 
563     case GAFR:        /* GPIO Alternate Function registers */
564         return s->gafr;
565 
566     case GPLR:        /* GPIO Pin-Level registers */
567         return (s->olevel & s->dir) |
568                (s->ilevel & ~s->dir);
569 
570     case GEDR:        /* GPIO Edge Detect Status registers */
571         return s->status;
572 
573     default:
574         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
575     }
576 
577     return 0;
578 }
579 
580 static void strongarm_gpio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
581                                  uint64_t value, unsigned size)
582 {
583     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = opaque;
584 
585     switch (offset) {
586     case GPDR:        /* GPIO Pin-Direction registers */
587         s->dir = value;
588         strongarm_gpio_handler_update(s);
589         break;
590 
591     case GPSR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Set registers */
592         s->olevel |= value;
593         strongarm_gpio_handler_update(s);
594         break;
595 
596     case GPCR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Clear registers */
597         s->olevel &= ~value;
598         strongarm_gpio_handler_update(s);
599         break;
600 
601     case GRER:        /* GPIO Rising-Edge Detect Enable registers */
602         s->rising = value;
603         break;
604 
605     case GFER:        /* GPIO Falling-Edge Detect Enable registers */
606         s->falling = value;
607         break;
608 
609     case GAFR:        /* GPIO Alternate Function registers */
610         s->gafr = value;
611         break;
612 
613     case GEDR:        /* GPIO Edge Detect Status registers */
614         s->status &= ~value;
615         strongarm_gpio_irq_update(s);
616         break;
617 
618     default:
619         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
620     }
621 }
622 
623 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_gpio_ops = {
624     .read = strongarm_gpio_read,
625     .write = strongarm_gpio_write,
626     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
627 };
628 
629 static DeviceState *strongarm_gpio_init(hwaddr base,
630                 DeviceState *pic)
631 {
632     DeviceState *dev;
633     int i;
634 
635     dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO);
636     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
637 
638     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, base);
639     for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)
640         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), i,
641                     qdev_get_gpio_in(pic, SA_PIC_GPIO0_EDGE + i));
642 
643     return dev;
644 }
645 
646 static void strongarm_gpio_initfn(Object *obj)
647 {
648     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
649     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = STRONGARM_GPIO(obj);
650     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
651     int i;
652 
653     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, strongarm_gpio_set, 28);
654     qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->handler, 28);
655 
656     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_gpio_ops, s,
657                           "gpio", 0x1000);
658 
659     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
660     for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
661         sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irqs[i]);
662     }
663     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irqX);
664 }
665 
666 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_gpio_regs = {
667     .name = "strongarm-gpio",
668     .version_id = 0,
669     .minimum_version_id = 0,
670     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
671         VMSTATE_UINT32(ilevel, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
672         VMSTATE_UINT32(olevel, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
673         VMSTATE_UINT32(dir, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
674         VMSTATE_UINT32(rising, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
675         VMSTATE_UINT32(falling, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
676         VMSTATE_UINT32(status, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
677         VMSTATE_UINT32(gafr, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
678         VMSTATE_UINT32(prev_level, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
679         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
680     },
681 };
682 
683 static void strongarm_gpio_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
684 {
685     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
686 
687     dc->desc = "StrongARM GPIO controller";
688     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_gpio_regs;
689 }
690 
691 static const TypeInfo strongarm_gpio_info = {
692     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO,
693     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
694     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMGPIOInfo),
695     .instance_init = strongarm_gpio_initfn,
696     .class_init    = strongarm_gpio_class_init,
697 };
698 
699 /* Peripheral Pin Controller */
700 #define PPDR 0x00
701 #define PPSR 0x04
702 #define PPAR 0x08
703 #define PSDR 0x0c
704 #define PPFR 0x10
705 
706 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC "strongarm-ppc"
707 #define STRONGARM_PPC(obj) \
708     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMPPCInfo, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC)
709 
710 typedef struct StrongARMPPCInfo StrongARMPPCInfo;
711 struct StrongARMPPCInfo {
712     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
713 
714     MemoryRegion iomem;
715     qemu_irq handler[28];
716 
717     uint32_t ilevel;
718     uint32_t olevel;
719     uint32_t dir;
720     uint32_t ppar;
721     uint32_t psdr;
722     uint32_t ppfr;
723 
724     uint32_t prev_level;
725 };
726 
727 static void strongarm_ppc_set(void *opaque, int line, int level)
728 {
729     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = opaque;
730 
731     if (level) {
732         s->ilevel |= 1 << line;
733     } else {
734         s->ilevel &= ~(1 << line);
735     }
736 }
737 
738 static void strongarm_ppc_handler_update(StrongARMPPCInfo *s)
739 {
740     uint32_t level, diff;
741     int bit;
742 
743     level = s->olevel & s->dir;
744 
745     for (diff = s->prev_level ^ level; diff; diff ^= 1 << bit) {
746         bit = ctz32(diff);
747         qemu_set_irq(s->handler[bit], (level >> bit) & 1);
748     }
749 
750     s->prev_level = level;
751 }
752 
753 static uint64_t strongarm_ppc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
754                                    unsigned size)
755 {
756     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = opaque;
757 
758     switch (offset) {
759     case PPDR:        /* PPC Pin Direction registers */
760         return s->dir | ~0x3fffff;
761 
762     case PPSR:        /* PPC Pin State registers */
763         return (s->olevel & s->dir) |
764                (s->ilevel & ~s->dir) |
765                ~0x3fffff;
766 
767     case PPAR:
768         return s->ppar | ~0x41000;
769 
770     case PSDR:
771         return s->psdr;
772 
773     case PPFR:
774         return s->ppfr | ~0x7f001;
775 
776     default:
777         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
778     }
779 
780     return 0;
781 }
782 
783 static void strongarm_ppc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
784                                 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
785 {
786     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = opaque;
787 
788     switch (offset) {
789     case PPDR:        /* PPC Pin Direction registers */
790         s->dir = value & 0x3fffff;
791         strongarm_ppc_handler_update(s);
792         break;
793 
794     case PPSR:        /* PPC Pin State registers */
795         s->olevel = value & s->dir & 0x3fffff;
796         strongarm_ppc_handler_update(s);
797         break;
798 
799     case PPAR:
800         s->ppar = value & 0x41000;
801         break;
802 
803     case PSDR:
804         s->psdr = value & 0x3fffff;
805         break;
806 
807     case PPFR:
808         s->ppfr = value & 0x7f001;
809         break;
810 
811     default:
812         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
813     }
814 }
815 
816 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_ppc_ops = {
817     .read = strongarm_ppc_read,
818     .write = strongarm_ppc_write,
819     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
820 };
821 
822 static void strongarm_ppc_init(Object *obj)
823 {
824     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
825     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = STRONGARM_PPC(obj);
826     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
827 
828     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, strongarm_ppc_set, 22);
829     qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->handler, 22);
830 
831     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_ppc_ops, s,
832                           "ppc", 0x1000);
833 
834     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
835 }
836 
837 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_ppc_regs = {
838     .name = "strongarm-ppc",
839     .version_id = 0,
840     .minimum_version_id = 0,
841     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
842         VMSTATE_UINT32(ilevel, StrongARMPPCInfo),
843         VMSTATE_UINT32(olevel, StrongARMPPCInfo),
844         VMSTATE_UINT32(dir, StrongARMPPCInfo),
845         VMSTATE_UINT32(ppar, StrongARMPPCInfo),
846         VMSTATE_UINT32(psdr, StrongARMPPCInfo),
847         VMSTATE_UINT32(ppfr, StrongARMPPCInfo),
848         VMSTATE_UINT32(prev_level, StrongARMPPCInfo),
849         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
850     },
851 };
852 
853 static void strongarm_ppc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
854 {
855     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
856 
857     dc->desc = "StrongARM PPC controller";
858     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_ppc_regs;
859 }
860 
861 static const TypeInfo strongarm_ppc_info = {
862     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC,
863     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
864     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMPPCInfo),
865     .instance_init = strongarm_ppc_init,
866     .class_init    = strongarm_ppc_class_init,
867 };
868 
869 /* UART Ports */
870 #define UTCR0 0x00
871 #define UTCR1 0x04
872 #define UTCR2 0x08
873 #define UTCR3 0x0c
874 #define UTDR  0x14
875 #define UTSR0 0x1c
876 #define UTSR1 0x20
877 
878 #define UTCR0_PE  (1 << 0) /* Parity enable */
879 #define UTCR0_OES (1 << 1) /* Even parity */
880 #define UTCR0_SBS (1 << 2) /* 2 stop bits */
881 #define UTCR0_DSS (1 << 3) /* 8-bit data */
882 
883 #define UTCR3_RXE (1 << 0) /* Rx enable */
884 #define UTCR3_TXE (1 << 1) /* Tx enable */
885 #define UTCR3_BRK (1 << 2) /* Force Break */
886 #define UTCR3_RIE (1 << 3) /* Rx int enable */
887 #define UTCR3_TIE (1 << 4) /* Tx int enable */
888 #define UTCR3_LBM (1 << 5) /* Loopback */
889 
890 #define UTSR0_TFS (1 << 0) /* Tx FIFO nearly empty */
891 #define UTSR0_RFS (1 << 1) /* Rx FIFO nearly full */
892 #define UTSR0_RID (1 << 2) /* Receiver Idle */
893 #define UTSR0_RBB (1 << 3) /* Receiver begin break */
894 #define UTSR0_REB (1 << 4) /* Receiver end break */
895 #define UTSR0_EIF (1 << 5) /* Error in FIFO */
896 
897 #define UTSR1_RNE (1 << 1) /* Receive FIFO not empty */
898 #define UTSR1_TNF (1 << 2) /* Transmit FIFO not full */
899 #define UTSR1_PRE (1 << 3) /* Parity error */
900 #define UTSR1_FRE (1 << 4) /* Frame error */
901 #define UTSR1_ROR (1 << 5) /* Receive Over Run */
902 
903 #define RX_FIFO_PRE (1 << 8)
904 #define RX_FIFO_FRE (1 << 9)
905 #define RX_FIFO_ROR (1 << 10)
906 
907 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_UART "strongarm-uart"
908 #define STRONGARM_UART(obj) \
909     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMUARTState, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_UART)
910 
911 typedef struct StrongARMUARTState {
912     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
913 
914     MemoryRegion iomem;
915     CharBackend chr;
916     qemu_irq irq;
917 
918     uint8_t utcr0;
919     uint16_t brd;
920     uint8_t utcr3;
921     uint8_t utsr0;
922     uint8_t utsr1;
923 
924     uint8_t tx_fifo[8];
925     uint8_t tx_start;
926     uint8_t tx_len;
927     uint16_t rx_fifo[12]; /* value + error flags in high bits */
928     uint8_t rx_start;
929     uint8_t rx_len;
930 
931     uint64_t char_transmit_time; /* time to transmit a char in ticks*/
932     bool wait_break_end;
933     QEMUTimer *rx_timeout_timer;
934     QEMUTimer *tx_timer;
935 } StrongARMUARTState;
936 
937 static void strongarm_uart_update_status(StrongARMUARTState *s)
938 {
939     uint16_t utsr1 = 0;
940 
941     if (s->tx_len != 8) {
942         utsr1 |= UTSR1_TNF;
943     }
944 
945     if (s->rx_len != 0) {
946         uint16_t ent = s->rx_fifo[s->rx_start];
947 
948         utsr1 |= UTSR1_RNE;
949         if (ent & RX_FIFO_PRE) {
950             s->utsr1 |= UTSR1_PRE;
951         }
952         if (ent & RX_FIFO_FRE) {
953             s->utsr1 |= UTSR1_FRE;
954         }
955         if (ent & RX_FIFO_ROR) {
956             s->utsr1 |= UTSR1_ROR;
957         }
958     }
959 
960     s->utsr1 = utsr1;
961 }
962 
963 static void strongarm_uart_update_int_status(StrongARMUARTState *s)
964 {
965     uint16_t utsr0 = s->utsr0 &
966             (UTSR0_REB | UTSR0_RBB | UTSR0_RID);
967     int i;
968 
969     if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TXE) &&
970                 (s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TIE) &&
971                 s->tx_len <= 4) {
972         utsr0 |= UTSR0_TFS;
973     }
974 
975     if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RXE) &&
976                 (s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RIE) &&
977                 s->rx_len > 4) {
978         utsr0 |= UTSR0_RFS;
979     }
980 
981     for (i = 0; i < s->rx_len && i < 4; i++)
982         if (s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + i) % 12] & ~0xff) {
983             utsr0 |= UTSR0_EIF;
984             break;
985         }
986 
987     s->utsr0 = utsr0;
988     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, utsr0);
989 }
990 
991 static void strongarm_uart_update_parameters(StrongARMUARTState *s)
992 {
993     int speed, parity, data_bits, stop_bits, frame_size;
994     QEMUSerialSetParams ssp;
995 
996     /* Start bit. */
997     frame_size = 1;
998     if (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_PE) {
999         /* Parity bit. */
1000         frame_size++;
1001         if (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_OES) {
1002             parity = 'E';
1003         } else {
1004             parity = 'O';
1005         }
1006     } else {
1007             parity = 'N';
1008     }
1009     if (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_SBS) {
1010         stop_bits = 2;
1011     } else {
1012         stop_bits = 1;
1013     }
1014 
1015     data_bits = (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_DSS) ? 8 : 7;
1016     frame_size += data_bits + stop_bits;
1017     speed = 3686400 / 16 / (s->brd + 1);
1018     ssp.speed = speed;
1019     ssp.parity = parity;
1020     ssp.data_bits = data_bits;
1021     ssp.stop_bits = stop_bits;
1022     s->char_transmit_time =  (NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / speed) * frame_size;
1023     qemu_chr_fe_ioctl(&s->chr, CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_PARAMS, &ssp);
1024 
1025     DPRINTF(stderr, "%s speed=%d parity=%c data=%d stop=%d\n", s->chr->label,
1026             speed, parity, data_bits, stop_bits);
1027 }
1028 
1029 static void strongarm_uart_rx_to(void *opaque)
1030 {
1031     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1032 
1033     if (s->rx_len) {
1034         s->utsr0 |= UTSR0_RID;
1035         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1036     }
1037 }
1038 
1039 static void strongarm_uart_rx_push(StrongARMUARTState *s, uint16_t c)
1040 {
1041     if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RXE) == 0) {
1042         /* rx disabled */
1043         return;
1044     }
1045 
1046     if (s->wait_break_end) {
1047         s->utsr0 |= UTSR0_REB;
1048         s->wait_break_end = false;
1049     }
1050 
1051     if (s->rx_len < 12) {
1052         s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + s->rx_len) % 12] = c;
1053         s->rx_len++;
1054     } else
1055         s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + 11) % 12] |= RX_FIFO_ROR;
1056 }
1057 
1058 static int strongarm_uart_can_receive(void *opaque)
1059 {
1060     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1061 
1062     if (s->rx_len == 12) {
1063         return 0;
1064     }
1065     /* It's best not to get more than 2/3 of RX FIFO, so advertise that much */
1066     if (s->rx_len < 8) {
1067         return 8 - s->rx_len;
1068     }
1069     return 1;
1070 }
1071 
1072 static void strongarm_uart_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
1073 {
1074     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1075     int i;
1076 
1077     for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1078         strongarm_uart_rx_push(s, buf[i]);
1079     }
1080 
1081     /* call the timeout receive callback in 3 char transmit time */
1082     timer_mod(s->rx_timeout_timer,
1083                     qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + s->char_transmit_time * 3);
1084 
1085     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1086     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1087 }
1088 
1089 static void strongarm_uart_event(void *opaque, int event)
1090 {
1091     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1092     if (event == CHR_EVENT_BREAK) {
1093         s->utsr0 |= UTSR0_RBB;
1094         strongarm_uart_rx_push(s, RX_FIFO_FRE);
1095         s->wait_break_end = true;
1096         strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1097         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1098     }
1099 }
1100 
1101 static void strongarm_uart_tx(void *opaque)
1102 {
1103     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1104     uint64_t new_xmit_ts = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
1105 
1106     if (s->utcr3 & UTCR3_LBM) /* loopback */ {
1107         strongarm_uart_receive(s, &s->tx_fifo[s->tx_start], 1);
1108     } else if (qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&s->chr)) {
1109         /* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
1110          * qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
1111         qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&s->chr, &s->tx_fifo[s->tx_start], 1);
1112     }
1113 
1114     s->tx_start = (s->tx_start + 1) % 8;
1115     s->tx_len--;
1116     if (s->tx_len) {
1117         timer_mod(s->tx_timer, new_xmit_ts + s->char_transmit_time);
1118     }
1119     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1120     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1121 }
1122 
1123 static uint64_t strongarm_uart_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1124                                     unsigned size)
1125 {
1126     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1127     uint16_t ret;
1128 
1129     switch (addr) {
1130     case UTCR0:
1131         return s->utcr0;
1132 
1133     case UTCR1:
1134         return s->brd >> 8;
1135 
1136     case UTCR2:
1137         return s->brd & 0xff;
1138 
1139     case UTCR3:
1140         return s->utcr3;
1141 
1142     case UTDR:
1143         if (s->rx_len != 0) {
1144             ret = s->rx_fifo[s->rx_start];
1145             s->rx_start = (s->rx_start + 1) % 12;
1146             s->rx_len--;
1147             strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1148             strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1149             return ret;
1150         }
1151         return 0;
1152 
1153     case UTSR0:
1154         return s->utsr0;
1155 
1156     case UTSR1:
1157         return s->utsr1;
1158 
1159     default:
1160         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1161         return 0;
1162     }
1163 }
1164 
1165 static void strongarm_uart_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1166                                  uint64_t value, unsigned size)
1167 {
1168     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1169 
1170     switch (addr) {
1171     case UTCR0:
1172         s->utcr0 = value & 0x7f;
1173         strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1174         break;
1175 
1176     case UTCR1:
1177         s->brd = (s->brd & 0xff) | ((value & 0xf) << 8);
1178         strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1179         break;
1180 
1181     case UTCR2:
1182         s->brd = (s->brd & 0xf00) | (value & 0xff);
1183         strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1184         break;
1185 
1186     case UTCR3:
1187         s->utcr3 = value & 0x3f;
1188         if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RXE) == 0) {
1189             s->rx_len = 0;
1190         }
1191         if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TXE) == 0) {
1192             s->tx_len = 0;
1193         }
1194         strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1195         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1196         break;
1197 
1198     case UTDR:
1199         if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TXE) && s->tx_len != 8) {
1200             s->tx_fifo[(s->tx_start + s->tx_len) % 8] = value;
1201             s->tx_len++;
1202             strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1203             strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1204             if (s->tx_len == 1) {
1205                 strongarm_uart_tx(s);
1206             }
1207         }
1208         break;
1209 
1210     case UTSR0:
1211         s->utsr0 = s->utsr0 & ~(value &
1212                 (UTSR0_REB | UTSR0_RBB | UTSR0_RID));
1213         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1214         break;
1215 
1216     default:
1217         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1218     }
1219 }
1220 
1221 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_uart_ops = {
1222     .read = strongarm_uart_read,
1223     .write = strongarm_uart_write,
1224     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
1225 };
1226 
1227 static void strongarm_uart_init(Object *obj)
1228 {
1229     StrongARMUARTState *s = STRONGARM_UART(obj);
1230     SysBusDevice *dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
1231 
1232     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_uart_ops, s,
1233                           "uart", 0x10000);
1234     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
1235     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq);
1236 
1237     s->rx_timeout_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, strongarm_uart_rx_to, s);
1238     s->tx_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, strongarm_uart_tx, s);
1239 }
1240 
1241 static void strongarm_uart_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1242 {
1243     StrongARMUARTState *s = STRONGARM_UART(dev);
1244 
1245     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr,
1246                              strongarm_uart_can_receive,
1247                              strongarm_uart_receive,
1248                              strongarm_uart_event,
1249                              s, NULL, true);
1250 }
1251 
1252 static void strongarm_uart_reset(DeviceState *dev)
1253 {
1254     StrongARMUARTState *s = STRONGARM_UART(dev);
1255 
1256     s->utcr0 = UTCR0_DSS; /* 8 data, no parity */
1257     s->brd = 23;    /* 9600 */
1258     /* enable send & recv - this actually violates spec */
1259     s->utcr3 = UTCR3_TXE | UTCR3_RXE;
1260 
1261     s->rx_len = s->tx_len = 0;
1262 
1263     strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1264     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1265     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1266 }
1267 
1268 static int strongarm_uart_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1269 {
1270     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1271 
1272     strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1273     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1274     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1275 
1276     /* tx and restart timer */
1277     if (s->tx_len) {
1278         strongarm_uart_tx(s);
1279     }
1280 
1281     /* restart rx timeout timer */
1282     if (s->rx_len) {
1283         timer_mod(s->rx_timeout_timer,
1284                 qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + s->char_transmit_time * 3);
1285     }
1286 
1287     return 0;
1288 }
1289 
1290 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_uart_regs = {
1291     .name = "strongarm-uart",
1292     .version_id = 0,
1293     .minimum_version_id = 0,
1294     .post_load = strongarm_uart_post_load,
1295     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1296         VMSTATE_UINT8(utcr0, StrongARMUARTState),
1297         VMSTATE_UINT16(brd, StrongARMUARTState),
1298         VMSTATE_UINT8(utcr3, StrongARMUARTState),
1299         VMSTATE_UINT8(utsr0, StrongARMUARTState),
1300         VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(tx_fifo, StrongARMUARTState, 8),
1301         VMSTATE_UINT8(tx_start, StrongARMUARTState),
1302         VMSTATE_UINT8(tx_len, StrongARMUARTState),
1303         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(rx_fifo, StrongARMUARTState, 12),
1304         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_start, StrongARMUARTState),
1305         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_len, StrongARMUARTState),
1306         VMSTATE_BOOL(wait_break_end, StrongARMUARTState),
1307         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
1308     },
1309 };
1310 
1311 static Property strongarm_uart_properties[] = {
1312     DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev", StrongARMUARTState, chr),
1313     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1314 };
1315 
1316 static void strongarm_uart_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1317 {
1318     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1319 
1320     dc->desc = "StrongARM UART controller";
1321     dc->reset = strongarm_uart_reset;
1322     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_uart_regs;
1323     dc->props = strongarm_uart_properties;
1324     dc->realize = strongarm_uart_realize;
1325 }
1326 
1327 static const TypeInfo strongarm_uart_info = {
1328     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_UART,
1329     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1330     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMUARTState),
1331     .instance_init = strongarm_uart_init,
1332     .class_init    = strongarm_uart_class_init,
1333 };
1334 
1335 /* Synchronous Serial Ports */
1336 
1337 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP "strongarm-ssp"
1338 #define STRONGARM_SSP(obj) \
1339     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMSSPState, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP)
1340 
1341 typedef struct StrongARMSSPState {
1342     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
1343 
1344     MemoryRegion iomem;
1345     qemu_irq irq;
1346     SSIBus *bus;
1347 
1348     uint16_t sscr[2];
1349     uint16_t sssr;
1350 
1351     uint16_t rx_fifo[8];
1352     uint8_t rx_level;
1353     uint8_t rx_start;
1354 } StrongARMSSPState;
1355 
1356 #define SSCR0 0x60 /* SSP Control register 0 */
1357 #define SSCR1 0x64 /* SSP Control register 1 */
1358 #define SSDR  0x6c /* SSP Data register */
1359 #define SSSR  0x74 /* SSP Status register */
1360 
1361 /* Bitfields for above registers */
1362 #define SSCR0_SPI(x)    (((x) & 0x30) == 0x00)
1363 #define SSCR0_SSP(x)    (((x) & 0x30) == 0x10)
1364 #define SSCR0_UWIRE(x)  (((x) & 0x30) == 0x20)
1365 #define SSCR0_PSP(x)    (((x) & 0x30) == 0x30)
1366 #define SSCR0_SSE       (1 << 7)
1367 #define SSCR0_DSS(x)    (((x) & 0xf) + 1)
1368 #define SSCR1_RIE       (1 << 0)
1369 #define SSCR1_TIE       (1 << 1)
1370 #define SSCR1_LBM       (1 << 2)
1371 #define SSSR_TNF        (1 << 2)
1372 #define SSSR_RNE        (1 << 3)
1373 #define SSSR_TFS        (1 << 5)
1374 #define SSSR_RFS        (1 << 6)
1375 #define SSSR_ROR        (1 << 7)
1376 #define SSSR_RW         0x0080
1377 
1378 static void strongarm_ssp_int_update(StrongARMSSPState *s)
1379 {
1380     int level = 0;
1381 
1382     level |= (s->sssr & SSSR_ROR);
1383     level |= (s->sssr & SSSR_RFS)  &&  (s->sscr[1] & SSCR1_RIE);
1384     level |= (s->sssr & SSSR_TFS)  &&  (s->sscr[1] & SSCR1_TIE);
1385     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, level);
1386 }
1387 
1388 static void strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(StrongARMSSPState *s)
1389 {
1390     s->sssr &= ~SSSR_TFS;
1391     s->sssr &= ~SSSR_TNF;
1392     if (s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) {
1393         if (s->rx_level >= 4) {
1394             s->sssr |= SSSR_RFS;
1395         } else {
1396             s->sssr &= ~SSSR_RFS;
1397         }
1398         if (s->rx_level) {
1399             s->sssr |= SSSR_RNE;
1400         } else {
1401             s->sssr &= ~SSSR_RNE;
1402         }
1403         /* TX FIFO is never filled, so it is always in underrun
1404            condition if SSP is enabled */
1405         s->sssr |= SSSR_TFS;
1406         s->sssr |= SSSR_TNF;
1407     }
1408 
1409     strongarm_ssp_int_update(s);
1410 }
1411 
1412 static uint64_t strongarm_ssp_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1413                                    unsigned size)
1414 {
1415     StrongARMSSPState *s = opaque;
1416     uint32_t retval;
1417 
1418     switch (addr) {
1419     case SSCR0:
1420         return s->sscr[0];
1421     case SSCR1:
1422         return s->sscr[1];
1423     case SSSR:
1424         return s->sssr;
1425     case SSDR:
1426         if (~s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) {
1427             return 0xffffffff;
1428         }
1429         if (s->rx_level < 1) {
1430             printf("%s: SSP Rx Underrun\n", __func__);
1431             return 0xffffffff;
1432         }
1433         s->rx_level--;
1434         retval = s->rx_fifo[s->rx_start++];
1435         s->rx_start &= 0x7;
1436         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1437         return retval;
1438     default:
1439         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1440         break;
1441     }
1442     return 0;
1443 }
1444 
1445 static void strongarm_ssp_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1446                                 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
1447 {
1448     StrongARMSSPState *s = opaque;
1449 
1450     switch (addr) {
1451     case SSCR0:
1452         s->sscr[0] = value & 0xffbf;
1453         if ((s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) && SSCR0_DSS(value) < 4) {
1454             printf("%s: Wrong data size: %i bits\n", __func__,
1455                    (int)SSCR0_DSS(value));
1456         }
1457         if (!(value & SSCR0_SSE)) {
1458             s->sssr = 0;
1459             s->rx_level = 0;
1460         }
1461         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1462         break;
1463 
1464     case SSCR1:
1465         s->sscr[1] = value & 0x2f;
1466         if (value & SSCR1_LBM) {
1467             printf("%s: Attempt to use SSP LBM mode\n", __func__);
1468         }
1469         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1470         break;
1471 
1472     case SSSR:
1473         s->sssr &= ~(value & SSSR_RW);
1474         strongarm_ssp_int_update(s);
1475         break;
1476 
1477     case SSDR:
1478         if (SSCR0_UWIRE(s->sscr[0])) {
1479             value &= 0xff;
1480         } else
1481             /* Note how 32bits overflow does no harm here */
1482             value &= (1 << SSCR0_DSS(s->sscr[0])) - 1;
1483 
1484         /* Data goes from here to the Tx FIFO and is shifted out from
1485          * there directly to the slave, no need to buffer it.
1486          */
1487         if (s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) {
1488             uint32_t readval;
1489             if (s->sscr[1] & SSCR1_LBM) {
1490                 readval = value;
1491             } else {
1492                 readval = ssi_transfer(s->bus, value);
1493             }
1494 
1495             if (s->rx_level < 0x08) {
1496                 s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + s->rx_level++) & 0x7] = readval;
1497             } else {
1498                 s->sssr |= SSSR_ROR;
1499             }
1500         }
1501         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1502         break;
1503 
1504     default:
1505         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1506         break;
1507     }
1508 }
1509 
1510 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_ssp_ops = {
1511     .read = strongarm_ssp_read,
1512     .write = strongarm_ssp_write,
1513     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
1514 };
1515 
1516 static int strongarm_ssp_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1517 {
1518     StrongARMSSPState *s = opaque;
1519 
1520     strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1521 
1522     return 0;
1523 }
1524 
1525 static void strongarm_ssp_init(Object *obj)
1526 {
1527     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
1528     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(sbd);
1529     StrongARMSSPState *s = STRONGARM_SSP(dev);
1530 
1531     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
1532 
1533     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_ssp_ops, s,
1534                           "ssp", 0x1000);
1535     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
1536 
1537     s->bus = ssi_create_bus(dev, "ssi");
1538 }
1539 
1540 static void strongarm_ssp_reset(DeviceState *dev)
1541 {
1542     StrongARMSSPState *s = STRONGARM_SSP(dev);
1543 
1544     s->sssr = 0x03; /* 3 bit data, SPI, disabled */
1545     s->rx_start = 0;
1546     s->rx_level = 0;
1547 }
1548 
1549 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_ssp_regs = {
1550     .name = "strongarm-ssp",
1551     .version_id = 0,
1552     .minimum_version_id = 0,
1553     .post_load = strongarm_ssp_post_load,
1554     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1555         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(sscr, StrongARMSSPState, 2),
1556         VMSTATE_UINT16(sssr, StrongARMSSPState),
1557         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(rx_fifo, StrongARMSSPState, 8),
1558         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_start, StrongARMSSPState),
1559         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_level, StrongARMSSPState),
1560         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
1561     },
1562 };
1563 
1564 static void strongarm_ssp_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1565 {
1566     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1567 
1568     dc->desc = "StrongARM SSP controller";
1569     dc->reset = strongarm_ssp_reset;
1570     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_ssp_regs;
1571 }
1572 
1573 static const TypeInfo strongarm_ssp_info = {
1574     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP,
1575     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1576     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMSSPState),
1577     .instance_init = strongarm_ssp_init,
1578     .class_init    = strongarm_ssp_class_init,
1579 };
1580 
1581 /* Main CPU functions */
1582 StrongARMState *sa1110_init(MemoryRegion *sysmem,
1583                             unsigned int sdram_size, const char *rev)
1584 {
1585     StrongARMState *s;
1586     int i;
1587 
1588     s = g_new0(StrongARMState, 1);
1589 
1590     if (!rev) {
1591         rev = "sa1110-b5";
1592     }
1593 
1594     if (strncmp(rev, "sa1110", 6)) {
1595         error_report("Machine requires a SA1110 processor.");
1596         exit(1);
1597     }
1598 
1599     s->cpu = cpu_arm_init(rev);
1600 
1601     if (!s->cpu) {
1602         error_report("Unable to find CPU definition");
1603         exit(1);
1604     }
1605 
1606     memory_region_allocate_system_memory(&s->sdram, NULL, "strongarm.sdram",
1607                                          sdram_size);
1608     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, SA_SDCS0, &s->sdram);
1609 
1610     s->pic = sysbus_create_varargs("strongarm_pic", 0x90050000,
1611                     qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(s->cpu), ARM_CPU_IRQ),
1612                     qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(s->cpu), ARM_CPU_FIQ),
1613                     NULL);
1614 
1615     sysbus_create_varargs("pxa25x-timer", 0x90000000,
1616                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC0),
1617                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC1),
1618                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC2),
1619                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC3),
1620                     NULL);
1621 
1622     sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC, 0x90010000,
1623                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_RTC_ALARM));
1624 
1625     s->gpio = strongarm_gpio_init(0x90040000, s->pic);
1626 
1627     s->ppc = sysbus_create_varargs(TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC, 0x90060000, NULL);
1628 
1629     for (i = 0; sa_serial[i].io_base; i++) {
1630         DeviceState *dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_STRONGARM_UART);
1631         qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chardev", serial_hds[i]);
1632         qdev_init_nofail(dev);
1633         sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0,
1634                 sa_serial[i].io_base);
1635         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0,
1636                 qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, sa_serial[i].irq));
1637     }
1638 
1639     s->ssp = sysbus_create_varargs(TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP, 0x80070000,
1640                 qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_SSP), NULL);
1641     s->ssp_bus = (SSIBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(s->ssp, "ssi");
1642 
1643     return s;
1644 }
1645 
1646 static void strongarm_register_types(void)
1647 {
1648     type_register_static(&strongarm_pic_info);
1649     type_register_static(&strongarm_rtc_sysbus_info);
1650     type_register_static(&strongarm_gpio_info);
1651     type_register_static(&strongarm_ppc_info);
1652     type_register_static(&strongarm_uart_info);
1653     type_register_static(&strongarm_ssp_info);
1654 }
1655 
1656 type_init(strongarm_register_types)
1657