xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/strongarm.c (revision 49d755d0)
1 /*
2  * StrongARM SA-1100/SA-1110 emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011 Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov
5  *
6  * Largely based on StrongARM emulation:
7  * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
8  * Written by Andrzej Zaborowski <balrog@zabor.org>
9  *
10  * UART code based on QEMU 16550A UART emulation
11  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
12  * Copyright (c) 2008 Citrix Systems, Inc.
13  *
14  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
16  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
17  *
18  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
24  *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25  *
26  *  Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
27  *  GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
28  */
29 
30 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
31 #include "cpu.h"
32 #include "hw/boards.h"
33 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
34 #include "strongarm.h"
35 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
36 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
37 #include "chardev/char-fe.h"
38 #include "chardev/char-serial.h"
39 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
40 #include "hw/ssi/ssi.h"
41 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
42 #include "qemu/log.h"
43 
44 //#define DEBUG
45 
46 /*
47  TODO
48  - Implement cp15, c14 ?
49  - Implement cp15, c15 !!! (idle used in L)
50  - Implement idle mode handling/DIM
51  - Implement sleep mode/Wake sources
52  - Implement reset control
53  - Implement memory control regs
54  - PCMCIA handling
55  - Maybe support MBGNT/MBREQ
56  - DMA channels
57  - GPCLK
58  - IrDA
59  - MCP
60  - Enhance UART with modem signals
61  */
62 
63 #ifdef DEBUG
64 # define DPRINTF(format, ...) printf(format , ## __VA_ARGS__)
65 #else
66 # define DPRINTF(format, ...) do { } while (0)
67 #endif
68 
69 static struct {
70     hwaddr io_base;
71     int irq;
72 } sa_serial[] = {
73     { 0x80010000, SA_PIC_UART1 },
74     { 0x80030000, SA_PIC_UART2 },
75     { 0x80050000, SA_PIC_UART3 },
76     { 0, 0 }
77 };
78 
79 /* Interrupt Controller */
80 
81 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_PIC "strongarm_pic"
82 #define STRONGARM_PIC(obj) \
83     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMPICState, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_PIC)
84 
85 typedef struct StrongARMPICState {
86     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
87 
88     MemoryRegion iomem;
89     qemu_irq    irq;
90     qemu_irq    fiq;
91 
92     uint32_t pending;
93     uint32_t enabled;
94     uint32_t is_fiq;
95     uint32_t int_idle;
96 } StrongARMPICState;
97 
98 #define ICIP    0x00
99 #define ICMR    0x04
100 #define ICLR    0x08
101 #define ICFP    0x10
102 #define ICPR    0x20
103 #define ICCR    0x0c
104 
105 #define SA_PIC_SRCS     32
106 
107 
108 static void strongarm_pic_update(void *opaque)
109 {
110     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
111 
112     /* FIXME: reflect DIM */
113     qemu_set_irq(s->fiq, s->pending & s->enabled &  s->is_fiq);
114     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, s->pending & s->enabled & ~s->is_fiq);
115 }
116 
117 static void strongarm_pic_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
118 {
119     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
120 
121     if (level) {
122         s->pending |= 1 << irq;
123     } else {
124         s->pending &= ~(1 << irq);
125     }
126 
127     strongarm_pic_update(s);
128 }
129 
130 static uint64_t strongarm_pic_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
131                                        unsigned size)
132 {
133     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
134 
135     switch (offset) {
136     case ICIP:
137         return s->pending & ~s->is_fiq & s->enabled;
138     case ICMR:
139         return s->enabled;
140     case ICLR:
141         return s->is_fiq;
142     case ICCR:
143         return s->int_idle == 0;
144     case ICFP:
145         return s->pending & s->is_fiq & s->enabled;
146     case ICPR:
147         return s->pending;
148     default:
149         printf("%s: Bad register offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
150                         __func__, offset);
151         return 0;
152     }
153 }
154 
155 static void strongarm_pic_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
156                                     uint64_t value, unsigned size)
157 {
158     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
159 
160     switch (offset) {
161     case ICMR:
162         s->enabled = value;
163         break;
164     case ICLR:
165         s->is_fiq = value;
166         break;
167     case ICCR:
168         s->int_idle = (value & 1) ? 0 : ~0;
169         break;
170     default:
171         printf("%s: Bad register offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
172                         __func__, offset);
173         break;
174     }
175     strongarm_pic_update(s);
176 }
177 
178 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_pic_ops = {
179     .read = strongarm_pic_mem_read,
180     .write = strongarm_pic_mem_write,
181     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
182 };
183 
184 static void strongarm_pic_initfn(Object *obj)
185 {
186     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
187     StrongARMPICState *s = STRONGARM_PIC(obj);
188     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
189 
190     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, strongarm_pic_set_irq, SA_PIC_SRCS);
191     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_pic_ops, s,
192                           "pic", 0x1000);
193     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
194     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
195     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->fiq);
196 }
197 
198 static int strongarm_pic_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
199 {
200     strongarm_pic_update(opaque);
201     return 0;
202 }
203 
204 static VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_pic_regs = {
205     .name = "strongarm_pic",
206     .version_id = 0,
207     .minimum_version_id = 0,
208     .post_load = strongarm_pic_post_load,
209     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
210         VMSTATE_UINT32(pending, StrongARMPICState),
211         VMSTATE_UINT32(enabled, StrongARMPICState),
212         VMSTATE_UINT32(is_fiq, StrongARMPICState),
213         VMSTATE_UINT32(int_idle, StrongARMPICState),
214         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
215     },
216 };
217 
218 static void strongarm_pic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
219 {
220     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
221 
222     dc->desc = "StrongARM PIC";
223     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_pic_regs;
224 }
225 
226 static const TypeInfo strongarm_pic_info = {
227     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_PIC,
228     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
229     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMPICState),
230     .instance_init = strongarm_pic_initfn,
231     .class_init    = strongarm_pic_class_init,
232 };
233 
234 /* Real-Time Clock */
235 #define RTAR 0x00 /* RTC Alarm register */
236 #define RCNR 0x04 /* RTC Counter register */
237 #define RTTR 0x08 /* RTC Timer Trim register */
238 #define RTSR 0x10 /* RTC Status register */
239 
240 #define RTSR_AL (1 << 0) /* RTC Alarm detected */
241 #define RTSR_HZ (1 << 1) /* RTC 1Hz detected */
242 #define RTSR_ALE (1 << 2) /* RTC Alarm enable */
243 #define RTSR_HZE (1 << 3) /* RTC 1Hz enable */
244 
245 /* 16 LSB of RTTR are clockdiv for internal trim logic,
246  * trim delete isn't emulated, so
247  * f = 32 768 / (RTTR_trim + 1) */
248 
249 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC "strongarm-rtc"
250 #define STRONGARM_RTC(obj) \
251     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMRTCState, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC)
252 
253 typedef struct StrongARMRTCState {
254     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
255 
256     MemoryRegion iomem;
257     uint32_t rttr;
258     uint32_t rtsr;
259     uint32_t rtar;
260     uint32_t last_rcnr;
261     int64_t last_hz;
262     QEMUTimer *rtc_alarm;
263     QEMUTimer *rtc_hz;
264     qemu_irq rtc_irq;
265     qemu_irq rtc_hz_irq;
266 } StrongARMRTCState;
267 
268 static inline void strongarm_rtc_int_update(StrongARMRTCState *s)
269 {
270     qemu_set_irq(s->rtc_irq, s->rtsr & RTSR_AL);
271     qemu_set_irq(s->rtc_hz_irq, s->rtsr & RTSR_HZ);
272 }
273 
274 static void strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(StrongARMRTCState *s)
275 {
276     int64_t rt = qemu_clock_get_ms(rtc_clock);
277     s->last_rcnr += ((rt - s->last_hz) << 15) /
278             (1000 * ((s->rttr & 0xffff) + 1));
279     s->last_hz = rt;
280 }
281 
282 static inline void strongarm_rtc_timer_update(StrongARMRTCState *s)
283 {
284     if ((s->rtsr & RTSR_HZE) && !(s->rtsr & RTSR_HZ)) {
285         timer_mod(s->rtc_hz, s->last_hz + 1000);
286     } else {
287         timer_del(s->rtc_hz);
288     }
289 
290     if ((s->rtsr & RTSR_ALE) && !(s->rtsr & RTSR_AL)) {
291         timer_mod(s->rtc_alarm, s->last_hz +
292                 (((s->rtar - s->last_rcnr) * 1000 *
293                   ((s->rttr & 0xffff) + 1)) >> 15));
294     } else {
295         timer_del(s->rtc_alarm);
296     }
297 }
298 
299 static inline void strongarm_rtc_alarm_tick(void *opaque)
300 {
301     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
302     s->rtsr |= RTSR_AL;
303     strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
304     strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
305 }
306 
307 static inline void strongarm_rtc_hz_tick(void *opaque)
308 {
309     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
310     s->rtsr |= RTSR_HZ;
311     strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
312     strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
313 }
314 
315 static uint64_t strongarm_rtc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
316                                    unsigned size)
317 {
318     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
319 
320     switch (addr) {
321     case RTTR:
322         return s->rttr;
323     case RTSR:
324         return s->rtsr;
325     case RTAR:
326         return s->rtar;
327     case RCNR:
328         return s->last_rcnr +
329                 ((qemu_clock_get_ms(rtc_clock) - s->last_hz) << 15) /
330                 (1000 * ((s->rttr & 0xffff) + 1));
331     default:
332         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
333         return 0;
334     }
335 }
336 
337 static void strongarm_rtc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
338                                 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
339 {
340     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
341     uint32_t old_rtsr;
342 
343     switch (addr) {
344     case RTTR:
345         strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(s);
346         s->rttr = value;
347         strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
348         break;
349 
350     case RTSR:
351         old_rtsr = s->rtsr;
352         s->rtsr = (value & (RTSR_ALE | RTSR_HZE)) |
353                   (s->rtsr & ~(value & (RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ)));
354 
355         if (s->rtsr != old_rtsr) {
356             strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
357         }
358 
359         strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
360         break;
361 
362     case RTAR:
363         s->rtar = value;
364         strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
365         break;
366 
367     case RCNR:
368         strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(s);
369         s->last_rcnr = value;
370         strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
371         break;
372 
373     default:
374         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
375     }
376 }
377 
378 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_rtc_ops = {
379     .read = strongarm_rtc_read,
380     .write = strongarm_rtc_write,
381     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
382 };
383 
384 static void strongarm_rtc_init(Object *obj)
385 {
386     StrongARMRTCState *s = STRONGARM_RTC(obj);
387     SysBusDevice *dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
388     struct tm tm;
389 
390     s->rttr = 0x0;
391     s->rtsr = 0;
392 
393     qemu_get_timedate(&tm, 0);
394 
395     s->last_rcnr = (uint32_t) mktimegm(&tm);
396     s->last_hz = qemu_clock_get_ms(rtc_clock);
397 
398     s->rtc_alarm = timer_new_ms(rtc_clock, strongarm_rtc_alarm_tick, s);
399     s->rtc_hz = timer_new_ms(rtc_clock, strongarm_rtc_hz_tick, s);
400 
401     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->rtc_irq);
402     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->rtc_hz_irq);
403 
404     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_rtc_ops, s,
405                           "rtc", 0x10000);
406     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
407 }
408 
409 static int strongarm_rtc_pre_save(void *opaque)
410 {
411     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
412 
413     strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(s);
414 
415     return 0;
416 }
417 
418 static int strongarm_rtc_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
419 {
420     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
421 
422     strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
423     strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
424 
425     return 0;
426 }
427 
428 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_rtc_regs = {
429     .name = "strongarm-rtc",
430     .version_id = 0,
431     .minimum_version_id = 0,
432     .pre_save = strongarm_rtc_pre_save,
433     .post_load = strongarm_rtc_post_load,
434     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
435         VMSTATE_UINT32(rttr, StrongARMRTCState),
436         VMSTATE_UINT32(rtsr, StrongARMRTCState),
437         VMSTATE_UINT32(rtar, StrongARMRTCState),
438         VMSTATE_UINT32(last_rcnr, StrongARMRTCState),
439         VMSTATE_INT64(last_hz, StrongARMRTCState),
440         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
441     },
442 };
443 
444 static void strongarm_rtc_sysbus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
445 {
446     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
447 
448     dc->desc = "StrongARM RTC Controller";
449     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_rtc_regs;
450 }
451 
452 static const TypeInfo strongarm_rtc_sysbus_info = {
453     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC,
454     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
455     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMRTCState),
456     .instance_init = strongarm_rtc_init,
457     .class_init    = strongarm_rtc_sysbus_class_init,
458 };
459 
460 /* GPIO */
461 #define GPLR 0x00
462 #define GPDR 0x04
463 #define GPSR 0x08
464 #define GPCR 0x0c
465 #define GRER 0x10
466 #define GFER 0x14
467 #define GEDR 0x18
468 #define GAFR 0x1c
469 
470 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO "strongarm-gpio"
471 #define STRONGARM_GPIO(obj) \
472     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMGPIOInfo, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO)
473 
474 typedef struct StrongARMGPIOInfo StrongARMGPIOInfo;
475 struct StrongARMGPIOInfo {
476     SysBusDevice busdev;
477     MemoryRegion iomem;
478     qemu_irq handler[28];
479     qemu_irq irqs[11];
480     qemu_irq irqX;
481 
482     uint32_t ilevel;
483     uint32_t olevel;
484     uint32_t dir;
485     uint32_t rising;
486     uint32_t falling;
487     uint32_t status;
488     uint32_t gafr;
489 
490     uint32_t prev_level;
491 };
492 
493 
494 static void strongarm_gpio_irq_update(StrongARMGPIOInfo *s)
495 {
496     int i;
497     for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
498         qemu_set_irq(s->irqs[i], s->status & (1 << i));
499     }
500 
501     qemu_set_irq(s->irqX, (s->status & ~0x7ff));
502 }
503 
504 static void strongarm_gpio_set(void *opaque, int line, int level)
505 {
506     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = opaque;
507     uint32_t mask;
508 
509     mask = 1 << line;
510 
511     if (level) {
512         s->status |= s->rising & mask &
513                 ~s->ilevel & ~s->dir;
514         s->ilevel |= mask;
515     } else {
516         s->status |= s->falling & mask &
517                 s->ilevel & ~s->dir;
518         s->ilevel &= ~mask;
519     }
520 
521     if (s->status & mask) {
522         strongarm_gpio_irq_update(s);
523     }
524 }
525 
526 static void strongarm_gpio_handler_update(StrongARMGPIOInfo *s)
527 {
528     uint32_t level, diff;
529     int bit;
530 
531     level = s->olevel & s->dir;
532 
533     for (diff = s->prev_level ^ level; diff; diff ^= 1 << bit) {
534         bit = ctz32(diff);
535         qemu_set_irq(s->handler[bit], (level >> bit) & 1);
536     }
537 
538     s->prev_level = level;
539 }
540 
541 static uint64_t strongarm_gpio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
542                                     unsigned size)
543 {
544     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = opaque;
545 
546     switch (offset) {
547     case GPDR:        /* GPIO Pin-Direction registers */
548         return s->dir;
549 
550     case GPSR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Set registers */
551         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
552                       "strongarm GPIO: read from write only register GPSR\n");
553         return 0;
554 
555     case GPCR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Clear registers */
556         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
557                       "strongarm GPIO: read from write only register GPCR\n");
558         return 0;
559 
560     case GRER:        /* GPIO Rising-Edge Detect Enable registers */
561         return s->rising;
562 
563     case GFER:        /* GPIO Falling-Edge Detect Enable registers */
564         return s->falling;
565 
566     case GAFR:        /* GPIO Alternate Function registers */
567         return s->gafr;
568 
569     case GPLR:        /* GPIO Pin-Level registers */
570         return (s->olevel & s->dir) |
571                (s->ilevel & ~s->dir);
572 
573     case GEDR:        /* GPIO Edge Detect Status registers */
574         return s->status;
575 
576     default:
577         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
578     }
579 
580     return 0;
581 }
582 
583 static void strongarm_gpio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
584                                  uint64_t value, unsigned size)
585 {
586     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = opaque;
587 
588     switch (offset) {
589     case GPDR:        /* GPIO Pin-Direction registers */
590         s->dir = value & 0x0fffffff;
591         strongarm_gpio_handler_update(s);
592         break;
593 
594     case GPSR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Set registers */
595         s->olevel |= value & 0x0fffffff;
596         strongarm_gpio_handler_update(s);
597         break;
598 
599     case GPCR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Clear registers */
600         s->olevel &= ~value;
601         strongarm_gpio_handler_update(s);
602         break;
603 
604     case GRER:        /* GPIO Rising-Edge Detect Enable registers */
605         s->rising = value;
606         break;
607 
608     case GFER:        /* GPIO Falling-Edge Detect Enable registers */
609         s->falling = value;
610         break;
611 
612     case GAFR:        /* GPIO Alternate Function registers */
613         s->gafr = value;
614         break;
615 
616     case GEDR:        /* GPIO Edge Detect Status registers */
617         s->status &= ~value;
618         strongarm_gpio_irq_update(s);
619         break;
620 
621     default:
622         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
623     }
624 }
625 
626 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_gpio_ops = {
627     .read = strongarm_gpio_read,
628     .write = strongarm_gpio_write,
629     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
630 };
631 
632 static DeviceState *strongarm_gpio_init(hwaddr base,
633                 DeviceState *pic)
634 {
635     DeviceState *dev;
636     int i;
637 
638     dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO);
639     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
640 
641     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, base);
642     for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)
643         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), i,
644                     qdev_get_gpio_in(pic, SA_PIC_GPIO0_EDGE + i));
645 
646     return dev;
647 }
648 
649 static void strongarm_gpio_initfn(Object *obj)
650 {
651     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
652     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = STRONGARM_GPIO(obj);
653     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
654     int i;
655 
656     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, strongarm_gpio_set, 28);
657     qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->handler, 28);
658 
659     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_gpio_ops, s,
660                           "gpio", 0x1000);
661 
662     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
663     for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
664         sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irqs[i]);
665     }
666     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irqX);
667 }
668 
669 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_gpio_regs = {
670     .name = "strongarm-gpio",
671     .version_id = 0,
672     .minimum_version_id = 0,
673     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
674         VMSTATE_UINT32(ilevel, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
675         VMSTATE_UINT32(olevel, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
676         VMSTATE_UINT32(dir, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
677         VMSTATE_UINT32(rising, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
678         VMSTATE_UINT32(falling, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
679         VMSTATE_UINT32(status, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
680         VMSTATE_UINT32(gafr, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
681         VMSTATE_UINT32(prev_level, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
682         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
683     },
684 };
685 
686 static void strongarm_gpio_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
687 {
688     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
689 
690     dc->desc = "StrongARM GPIO controller";
691     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_gpio_regs;
692 }
693 
694 static const TypeInfo strongarm_gpio_info = {
695     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO,
696     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
697     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMGPIOInfo),
698     .instance_init = strongarm_gpio_initfn,
699     .class_init    = strongarm_gpio_class_init,
700 };
701 
702 /* Peripheral Pin Controller */
703 #define PPDR 0x00
704 #define PPSR 0x04
705 #define PPAR 0x08
706 #define PSDR 0x0c
707 #define PPFR 0x10
708 
709 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC "strongarm-ppc"
710 #define STRONGARM_PPC(obj) \
711     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMPPCInfo, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC)
712 
713 typedef struct StrongARMPPCInfo StrongARMPPCInfo;
714 struct StrongARMPPCInfo {
715     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
716 
717     MemoryRegion iomem;
718     qemu_irq handler[28];
719 
720     uint32_t ilevel;
721     uint32_t olevel;
722     uint32_t dir;
723     uint32_t ppar;
724     uint32_t psdr;
725     uint32_t ppfr;
726 
727     uint32_t prev_level;
728 };
729 
730 static void strongarm_ppc_set(void *opaque, int line, int level)
731 {
732     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = opaque;
733 
734     if (level) {
735         s->ilevel |= 1 << line;
736     } else {
737         s->ilevel &= ~(1 << line);
738     }
739 }
740 
741 static void strongarm_ppc_handler_update(StrongARMPPCInfo *s)
742 {
743     uint32_t level, diff;
744     int bit;
745 
746     level = s->olevel & s->dir;
747 
748     for (diff = s->prev_level ^ level; diff; diff ^= 1 << bit) {
749         bit = ctz32(diff);
750         qemu_set_irq(s->handler[bit], (level >> bit) & 1);
751     }
752 
753     s->prev_level = level;
754 }
755 
756 static uint64_t strongarm_ppc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
757                                    unsigned size)
758 {
759     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = opaque;
760 
761     switch (offset) {
762     case PPDR:        /* PPC Pin Direction registers */
763         return s->dir | ~0x3fffff;
764 
765     case PPSR:        /* PPC Pin State registers */
766         return (s->olevel & s->dir) |
767                (s->ilevel & ~s->dir) |
768                ~0x3fffff;
769 
770     case PPAR:
771         return s->ppar | ~0x41000;
772 
773     case PSDR:
774         return s->psdr;
775 
776     case PPFR:
777         return s->ppfr | ~0x7f001;
778 
779     default:
780         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
781     }
782 
783     return 0;
784 }
785 
786 static void strongarm_ppc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
787                                 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
788 {
789     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = opaque;
790 
791     switch (offset) {
792     case PPDR:        /* PPC Pin Direction registers */
793         s->dir = value & 0x3fffff;
794         strongarm_ppc_handler_update(s);
795         break;
796 
797     case PPSR:        /* PPC Pin State registers */
798         s->olevel = value & s->dir & 0x3fffff;
799         strongarm_ppc_handler_update(s);
800         break;
801 
802     case PPAR:
803         s->ppar = value & 0x41000;
804         break;
805 
806     case PSDR:
807         s->psdr = value & 0x3fffff;
808         break;
809 
810     case PPFR:
811         s->ppfr = value & 0x7f001;
812         break;
813 
814     default:
815         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
816     }
817 }
818 
819 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_ppc_ops = {
820     .read = strongarm_ppc_read,
821     .write = strongarm_ppc_write,
822     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
823 };
824 
825 static void strongarm_ppc_init(Object *obj)
826 {
827     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
828     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = STRONGARM_PPC(obj);
829     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
830 
831     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, strongarm_ppc_set, 22);
832     qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->handler, 22);
833 
834     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_ppc_ops, s,
835                           "ppc", 0x1000);
836 
837     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
838 }
839 
840 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_ppc_regs = {
841     .name = "strongarm-ppc",
842     .version_id = 0,
843     .minimum_version_id = 0,
844     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
845         VMSTATE_UINT32(ilevel, StrongARMPPCInfo),
846         VMSTATE_UINT32(olevel, StrongARMPPCInfo),
847         VMSTATE_UINT32(dir, StrongARMPPCInfo),
848         VMSTATE_UINT32(ppar, StrongARMPPCInfo),
849         VMSTATE_UINT32(psdr, StrongARMPPCInfo),
850         VMSTATE_UINT32(ppfr, StrongARMPPCInfo),
851         VMSTATE_UINT32(prev_level, StrongARMPPCInfo),
852         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
853     },
854 };
855 
856 static void strongarm_ppc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
857 {
858     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
859 
860     dc->desc = "StrongARM PPC controller";
861     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_ppc_regs;
862 }
863 
864 static const TypeInfo strongarm_ppc_info = {
865     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC,
866     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
867     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMPPCInfo),
868     .instance_init = strongarm_ppc_init,
869     .class_init    = strongarm_ppc_class_init,
870 };
871 
872 /* UART Ports */
873 #define UTCR0 0x00
874 #define UTCR1 0x04
875 #define UTCR2 0x08
876 #define UTCR3 0x0c
877 #define UTDR  0x14
878 #define UTSR0 0x1c
879 #define UTSR1 0x20
880 
881 #define UTCR0_PE  (1 << 0) /* Parity enable */
882 #define UTCR0_OES (1 << 1) /* Even parity */
883 #define UTCR0_SBS (1 << 2) /* 2 stop bits */
884 #define UTCR0_DSS (1 << 3) /* 8-bit data */
885 
886 #define UTCR3_RXE (1 << 0) /* Rx enable */
887 #define UTCR3_TXE (1 << 1) /* Tx enable */
888 #define UTCR3_BRK (1 << 2) /* Force Break */
889 #define UTCR3_RIE (1 << 3) /* Rx int enable */
890 #define UTCR3_TIE (1 << 4) /* Tx int enable */
891 #define UTCR3_LBM (1 << 5) /* Loopback */
892 
893 #define UTSR0_TFS (1 << 0) /* Tx FIFO nearly empty */
894 #define UTSR0_RFS (1 << 1) /* Rx FIFO nearly full */
895 #define UTSR0_RID (1 << 2) /* Receiver Idle */
896 #define UTSR0_RBB (1 << 3) /* Receiver begin break */
897 #define UTSR0_REB (1 << 4) /* Receiver end break */
898 #define UTSR0_EIF (1 << 5) /* Error in FIFO */
899 
900 #define UTSR1_RNE (1 << 1) /* Receive FIFO not empty */
901 #define UTSR1_TNF (1 << 2) /* Transmit FIFO not full */
902 #define UTSR1_PRE (1 << 3) /* Parity error */
903 #define UTSR1_FRE (1 << 4) /* Frame error */
904 #define UTSR1_ROR (1 << 5) /* Receive Over Run */
905 
906 #define RX_FIFO_PRE (1 << 8)
907 #define RX_FIFO_FRE (1 << 9)
908 #define RX_FIFO_ROR (1 << 10)
909 
910 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_UART "strongarm-uart"
911 #define STRONGARM_UART(obj) \
912     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMUARTState, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_UART)
913 
914 typedef struct StrongARMUARTState {
915     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
916 
917     MemoryRegion iomem;
918     CharBackend chr;
919     qemu_irq irq;
920 
921     uint8_t utcr0;
922     uint16_t brd;
923     uint8_t utcr3;
924     uint8_t utsr0;
925     uint8_t utsr1;
926 
927     uint8_t tx_fifo[8];
928     uint8_t tx_start;
929     uint8_t tx_len;
930     uint16_t rx_fifo[12]; /* value + error flags in high bits */
931     uint8_t rx_start;
932     uint8_t rx_len;
933 
934     uint64_t char_transmit_time; /* time to transmit a char in ticks*/
935     bool wait_break_end;
936     QEMUTimer *rx_timeout_timer;
937     QEMUTimer *tx_timer;
938 } StrongARMUARTState;
939 
940 static void strongarm_uart_update_status(StrongARMUARTState *s)
941 {
942     uint16_t utsr1 = 0;
943 
944     if (s->tx_len != 8) {
945         utsr1 |= UTSR1_TNF;
946     }
947 
948     if (s->rx_len != 0) {
949         uint16_t ent = s->rx_fifo[s->rx_start];
950 
951         utsr1 |= UTSR1_RNE;
952         if (ent & RX_FIFO_PRE) {
953             s->utsr1 |= UTSR1_PRE;
954         }
955         if (ent & RX_FIFO_FRE) {
956             s->utsr1 |= UTSR1_FRE;
957         }
958         if (ent & RX_FIFO_ROR) {
959             s->utsr1 |= UTSR1_ROR;
960         }
961     }
962 
963     s->utsr1 = utsr1;
964 }
965 
966 static void strongarm_uart_update_int_status(StrongARMUARTState *s)
967 {
968     uint16_t utsr0 = s->utsr0 &
969             (UTSR0_REB | UTSR0_RBB | UTSR0_RID);
970     int i;
971 
972     if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TXE) &&
973                 (s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TIE) &&
974                 s->tx_len <= 4) {
975         utsr0 |= UTSR0_TFS;
976     }
977 
978     if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RXE) &&
979                 (s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RIE) &&
980                 s->rx_len > 4) {
981         utsr0 |= UTSR0_RFS;
982     }
983 
984     for (i = 0; i < s->rx_len && i < 4; i++)
985         if (s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + i) % 12] & ~0xff) {
986             utsr0 |= UTSR0_EIF;
987             break;
988         }
989 
990     s->utsr0 = utsr0;
991     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, utsr0);
992 }
993 
994 static void strongarm_uart_update_parameters(StrongARMUARTState *s)
995 {
996     int speed, parity, data_bits, stop_bits, frame_size;
997     QEMUSerialSetParams ssp;
998 
999     /* Start bit. */
1000     frame_size = 1;
1001     if (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_PE) {
1002         /* Parity bit. */
1003         frame_size++;
1004         if (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_OES) {
1005             parity = 'E';
1006         } else {
1007             parity = 'O';
1008         }
1009     } else {
1010             parity = 'N';
1011     }
1012     if (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_SBS) {
1013         stop_bits = 2;
1014     } else {
1015         stop_bits = 1;
1016     }
1017 
1018     data_bits = (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_DSS) ? 8 : 7;
1019     frame_size += data_bits + stop_bits;
1020     speed = 3686400 / 16 / (s->brd + 1);
1021     ssp.speed = speed;
1022     ssp.parity = parity;
1023     ssp.data_bits = data_bits;
1024     ssp.stop_bits = stop_bits;
1025     s->char_transmit_time =  (NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / speed) * frame_size;
1026     qemu_chr_fe_ioctl(&s->chr, CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_PARAMS, &ssp);
1027 
1028     DPRINTF(stderr, "%s speed=%d parity=%c data=%d stop=%d\n", s->chr->label,
1029             speed, parity, data_bits, stop_bits);
1030 }
1031 
1032 static void strongarm_uart_rx_to(void *opaque)
1033 {
1034     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1035 
1036     if (s->rx_len) {
1037         s->utsr0 |= UTSR0_RID;
1038         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1039     }
1040 }
1041 
1042 static void strongarm_uart_rx_push(StrongARMUARTState *s, uint16_t c)
1043 {
1044     if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RXE) == 0) {
1045         /* rx disabled */
1046         return;
1047     }
1048 
1049     if (s->wait_break_end) {
1050         s->utsr0 |= UTSR0_REB;
1051         s->wait_break_end = false;
1052     }
1053 
1054     if (s->rx_len < 12) {
1055         s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + s->rx_len) % 12] = c;
1056         s->rx_len++;
1057     } else
1058         s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + 11) % 12] |= RX_FIFO_ROR;
1059 }
1060 
1061 static int strongarm_uart_can_receive(void *opaque)
1062 {
1063     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1064 
1065     if (s->rx_len == 12) {
1066         return 0;
1067     }
1068     /* It's best not to get more than 2/3 of RX FIFO, so advertise that much */
1069     if (s->rx_len < 8) {
1070         return 8 - s->rx_len;
1071     }
1072     return 1;
1073 }
1074 
1075 static void strongarm_uart_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
1076 {
1077     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1078     int i;
1079 
1080     for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1081         strongarm_uart_rx_push(s, buf[i]);
1082     }
1083 
1084     /* call the timeout receive callback in 3 char transmit time */
1085     timer_mod(s->rx_timeout_timer,
1086                     qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + s->char_transmit_time * 3);
1087 
1088     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1089     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1090 }
1091 
1092 static void strongarm_uart_event(void *opaque, int event)
1093 {
1094     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1095     if (event == CHR_EVENT_BREAK) {
1096         s->utsr0 |= UTSR0_RBB;
1097         strongarm_uart_rx_push(s, RX_FIFO_FRE);
1098         s->wait_break_end = true;
1099         strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1100         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1101     }
1102 }
1103 
1104 static void strongarm_uart_tx(void *opaque)
1105 {
1106     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1107     uint64_t new_xmit_ts = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
1108 
1109     if (s->utcr3 & UTCR3_LBM) /* loopback */ {
1110         strongarm_uart_receive(s, &s->tx_fifo[s->tx_start], 1);
1111     } else if (qemu_chr_fe_backend_connected(&s->chr)) {
1112         /* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
1113          * qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
1114         qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&s->chr, &s->tx_fifo[s->tx_start], 1);
1115     }
1116 
1117     s->tx_start = (s->tx_start + 1) % 8;
1118     s->tx_len--;
1119     if (s->tx_len) {
1120         timer_mod(s->tx_timer, new_xmit_ts + s->char_transmit_time);
1121     }
1122     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1123     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1124 }
1125 
1126 static uint64_t strongarm_uart_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1127                                     unsigned size)
1128 {
1129     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1130     uint16_t ret;
1131 
1132     switch (addr) {
1133     case UTCR0:
1134         return s->utcr0;
1135 
1136     case UTCR1:
1137         return s->brd >> 8;
1138 
1139     case UTCR2:
1140         return s->brd & 0xff;
1141 
1142     case UTCR3:
1143         return s->utcr3;
1144 
1145     case UTDR:
1146         if (s->rx_len != 0) {
1147             ret = s->rx_fifo[s->rx_start];
1148             s->rx_start = (s->rx_start + 1) % 12;
1149             s->rx_len--;
1150             strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1151             strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1152             return ret;
1153         }
1154         return 0;
1155 
1156     case UTSR0:
1157         return s->utsr0;
1158 
1159     case UTSR1:
1160         return s->utsr1;
1161 
1162     default:
1163         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1164         return 0;
1165     }
1166 }
1167 
1168 static void strongarm_uart_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1169                                  uint64_t value, unsigned size)
1170 {
1171     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1172 
1173     switch (addr) {
1174     case UTCR0:
1175         s->utcr0 = value & 0x7f;
1176         strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1177         break;
1178 
1179     case UTCR1:
1180         s->brd = (s->brd & 0xff) | ((value & 0xf) << 8);
1181         strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1182         break;
1183 
1184     case UTCR2:
1185         s->brd = (s->brd & 0xf00) | (value & 0xff);
1186         strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1187         break;
1188 
1189     case UTCR3:
1190         s->utcr3 = value & 0x3f;
1191         if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RXE) == 0) {
1192             s->rx_len = 0;
1193         }
1194         if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TXE) == 0) {
1195             s->tx_len = 0;
1196         }
1197         strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1198         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1199         break;
1200 
1201     case UTDR:
1202         if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TXE) && s->tx_len != 8) {
1203             s->tx_fifo[(s->tx_start + s->tx_len) % 8] = value;
1204             s->tx_len++;
1205             strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1206             strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1207             if (s->tx_len == 1) {
1208                 strongarm_uart_tx(s);
1209             }
1210         }
1211         break;
1212 
1213     case UTSR0:
1214         s->utsr0 = s->utsr0 & ~(value &
1215                 (UTSR0_REB | UTSR0_RBB | UTSR0_RID));
1216         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1217         break;
1218 
1219     default:
1220         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1221     }
1222 }
1223 
1224 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_uart_ops = {
1225     .read = strongarm_uart_read,
1226     .write = strongarm_uart_write,
1227     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
1228 };
1229 
1230 static void strongarm_uart_init(Object *obj)
1231 {
1232     StrongARMUARTState *s = STRONGARM_UART(obj);
1233     SysBusDevice *dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
1234 
1235     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_uart_ops, s,
1236                           "uart", 0x10000);
1237     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
1238     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq);
1239 
1240     s->rx_timeout_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, strongarm_uart_rx_to, s);
1241     s->tx_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, strongarm_uart_tx, s);
1242 }
1243 
1244 static void strongarm_uart_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1245 {
1246     StrongARMUARTState *s = STRONGARM_UART(dev);
1247 
1248     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr,
1249                              strongarm_uart_can_receive,
1250                              strongarm_uart_receive,
1251                              strongarm_uart_event,
1252                              NULL, s, NULL, true);
1253 }
1254 
1255 static void strongarm_uart_reset(DeviceState *dev)
1256 {
1257     StrongARMUARTState *s = STRONGARM_UART(dev);
1258 
1259     s->utcr0 = UTCR0_DSS; /* 8 data, no parity */
1260     s->brd = 23;    /* 9600 */
1261     /* enable send & recv - this actually violates spec */
1262     s->utcr3 = UTCR3_TXE | UTCR3_RXE;
1263 
1264     s->rx_len = s->tx_len = 0;
1265 
1266     strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1267     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1268     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1269 }
1270 
1271 static int strongarm_uart_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1272 {
1273     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1274 
1275     strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1276     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1277     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1278 
1279     /* tx and restart timer */
1280     if (s->tx_len) {
1281         strongarm_uart_tx(s);
1282     }
1283 
1284     /* restart rx timeout timer */
1285     if (s->rx_len) {
1286         timer_mod(s->rx_timeout_timer,
1287                 qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + s->char_transmit_time * 3);
1288     }
1289 
1290     return 0;
1291 }
1292 
1293 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_uart_regs = {
1294     .name = "strongarm-uart",
1295     .version_id = 0,
1296     .minimum_version_id = 0,
1297     .post_load = strongarm_uart_post_load,
1298     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1299         VMSTATE_UINT8(utcr0, StrongARMUARTState),
1300         VMSTATE_UINT16(brd, StrongARMUARTState),
1301         VMSTATE_UINT8(utcr3, StrongARMUARTState),
1302         VMSTATE_UINT8(utsr0, StrongARMUARTState),
1303         VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(tx_fifo, StrongARMUARTState, 8),
1304         VMSTATE_UINT8(tx_start, StrongARMUARTState),
1305         VMSTATE_UINT8(tx_len, StrongARMUARTState),
1306         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(rx_fifo, StrongARMUARTState, 12),
1307         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_start, StrongARMUARTState),
1308         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_len, StrongARMUARTState),
1309         VMSTATE_BOOL(wait_break_end, StrongARMUARTState),
1310         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
1311     },
1312 };
1313 
1314 static Property strongarm_uart_properties[] = {
1315     DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev", StrongARMUARTState, chr),
1316     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1317 };
1318 
1319 static void strongarm_uart_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1320 {
1321     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1322 
1323     dc->desc = "StrongARM UART controller";
1324     dc->reset = strongarm_uart_reset;
1325     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_uart_regs;
1326     dc->props = strongarm_uart_properties;
1327     dc->realize = strongarm_uart_realize;
1328 }
1329 
1330 static const TypeInfo strongarm_uart_info = {
1331     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_UART,
1332     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1333     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMUARTState),
1334     .instance_init = strongarm_uart_init,
1335     .class_init    = strongarm_uart_class_init,
1336 };
1337 
1338 /* Synchronous Serial Ports */
1339 
1340 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP "strongarm-ssp"
1341 #define STRONGARM_SSP(obj) \
1342     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMSSPState, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP)
1343 
1344 typedef struct StrongARMSSPState {
1345     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
1346 
1347     MemoryRegion iomem;
1348     qemu_irq irq;
1349     SSIBus *bus;
1350 
1351     uint16_t sscr[2];
1352     uint16_t sssr;
1353 
1354     uint16_t rx_fifo[8];
1355     uint8_t rx_level;
1356     uint8_t rx_start;
1357 } StrongARMSSPState;
1358 
1359 #define SSCR0 0x60 /* SSP Control register 0 */
1360 #define SSCR1 0x64 /* SSP Control register 1 */
1361 #define SSDR  0x6c /* SSP Data register */
1362 #define SSSR  0x74 /* SSP Status register */
1363 
1364 /* Bitfields for above registers */
1365 #define SSCR0_SPI(x)    (((x) & 0x30) == 0x00)
1366 #define SSCR0_SSP(x)    (((x) & 0x30) == 0x10)
1367 #define SSCR0_UWIRE(x)  (((x) & 0x30) == 0x20)
1368 #define SSCR0_PSP(x)    (((x) & 0x30) == 0x30)
1369 #define SSCR0_SSE       (1 << 7)
1370 #define SSCR0_DSS(x)    (((x) & 0xf) + 1)
1371 #define SSCR1_RIE       (1 << 0)
1372 #define SSCR1_TIE       (1 << 1)
1373 #define SSCR1_LBM       (1 << 2)
1374 #define SSSR_TNF        (1 << 2)
1375 #define SSSR_RNE        (1 << 3)
1376 #define SSSR_TFS        (1 << 5)
1377 #define SSSR_RFS        (1 << 6)
1378 #define SSSR_ROR        (1 << 7)
1379 #define SSSR_RW         0x0080
1380 
1381 static void strongarm_ssp_int_update(StrongARMSSPState *s)
1382 {
1383     int level = 0;
1384 
1385     level |= (s->sssr & SSSR_ROR);
1386     level |= (s->sssr & SSSR_RFS)  &&  (s->sscr[1] & SSCR1_RIE);
1387     level |= (s->sssr & SSSR_TFS)  &&  (s->sscr[1] & SSCR1_TIE);
1388     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, level);
1389 }
1390 
1391 static void strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(StrongARMSSPState *s)
1392 {
1393     s->sssr &= ~SSSR_TFS;
1394     s->sssr &= ~SSSR_TNF;
1395     if (s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) {
1396         if (s->rx_level >= 4) {
1397             s->sssr |= SSSR_RFS;
1398         } else {
1399             s->sssr &= ~SSSR_RFS;
1400         }
1401         if (s->rx_level) {
1402             s->sssr |= SSSR_RNE;
1403         } else {
1404             s->sssr &= ~SSSR_RNE;
1405         }
1406         /* TX FIFO is never filled, so it is always in underrun
1407            condition if SSP is enabled */
1408         s->sssr |= SSSR_TFS;
1409         s->sssr |= SSSR_TNF;
1410     }
1411 
1412     strongarm_ssp_int_update(s);
1413 }
1414 
1415 static uint64_t strongarm_ssp_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1416                                    unsigned size)
1417 {
1418     StrongARMSSPState *s = opaque;
1419     uint32_t retval;
1420 
1421     switch (addr) {
1422     case SSCR0:
1423         return s->sscr[0];
1424     case SSCR1:
1425         return s->sscr[1];
1426     case SSSR:
1427         return s->sssr;
1428     case SSDR:
1429         if (~s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) {
1430             return 0xffffffff;
1431         }
1432         if (s->rx_level < 1) {
1433             printf("%s: SSP Rx Underrun\n", __func__);
1434             return 0xffffffff;
1435         }
1436         s->rx_level--;
1437         retval = s->rx_fifo[s->rx_start++];
1438         s->rx_start &= 0x7;
1439         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1440         return retval;
1441     default:
1442         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1443         break;
1444     }
1445     return 0;
1446 }
1447 
1448 static void strongarm_ssp_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1449                                 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
1450 {
1451     StrongARMSSPState *s = opaque;
1452 
1453     switch (addr) {
1454     case SSCR0:
1455         s->sscr[0] = value & 0xffbf;
1456         if ((s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) && SSCR0_DSS(value) < 4) {
1457             printf("%s: Wrong data size: %i bits\n", __func__,
1458                    (int)SSCR0_DSS(value));
1459         }
1460         if (!(value & SSCR0_SSE)) {
1461             s->sssr = 0;
1462             s->rx_level = 0;
1463         }
1464         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1465         break;
1466 
1467     case SSCR1:
1468         s->sscr[1] = value & 0x2f;
1469         if (value & SSCR1_LBM) {
1470             printf("%s: Attempt to use SSP LBM mode\n", __func__);
1471         }
1472         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1473         break;
1474 
1475     case SSSR:
1476         s->sssr &= ~(value & SSSR_RW);
1477         strongarm_ssp_int_update(s);
1478         break;
1479 
1480     case SSDR:
1481         if (SSCR0_UWIRE(s->sscr[0])) {
1482             value &= 0xff;
1483         } else
1484             /* Note how 32bits overflow does no harm here */
1485             value &= (1 << SSCR0_DSS(s->sscr[0])) - 1;
1486 
1487         /* Data goes from here to the Tx FIFO and is shifted out from
1488          * there directly to the slave, no need to buffer it.
1489          */
1490         if (s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) {
1491             uint32_t readval;
1492             if (s->sscr[1] & SSCR1_LBM) {
1493                 readval = value;
1494             } else {
1495                 readval = ssi_transfer(s->bus, value);
1496             }
1497 
1498             if (s->rx_level < 0x08) {
1499                 s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + s->rx_level++) & 0x7] = readval;
1500             } else {
1501                 s->sssr |= SSSR_ROR;
1502             }
1503         }
1504         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1505         break;
1506 
1507     default:
1508         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1509         break;
1510     }
1511 }
1512 
1513 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_ssp_ops = {
1514     .read = strongarm_ssp_read,
1515     .write = strongarm_ssp_write,
1516     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
1517 };
1518 
1519 static int strongarm_ssp_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1520 {
1521     StrongARMSSPState *s = opaque;
1522 
1523     strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1524 
1525     return 0;
1526 }
1527 
1528 static void strongarm_ssp_init(Object *obj)
1529 {
1530     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
1531     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(sbd);
1532     StrongARMSSPState *s = STRONGARM_SSP(dev);
1533 
1534     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
1535 
1536     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_ssp_ops, s,
1537                           "ssp", 0x1000);
1538     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
1539 
1540     s->bus = ssi_create_bus(dev, "ssi");
1541 }
1542 
1543 static void strongarm_ssp_reset(DeviceState *dev)
1544 {
1545     StrongARMSSPState *s = STRONGARM_SSP(dev);
1546 
1547     s->sssr = 0x03; /* 3 bit data, SPI, disabled */
1548     s->rx_start = 0;
1549     s->rx_level = 0;
1550 }
1551 
1552 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_ssp_regs = {
1553     .name = "strongarm-ssp",
1554     .version_id = 0,
1555     .minimum_version_id = 0,
1556     .post_load = strongarm_ssp_post_load,
1557     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1558         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(sscr, StrongARMSSPState, 2),
1559         VMSTATE_UINT16(sssr, StrongARMSSPState),
1560         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(rx_fifo, StrongARMSSPState, 8),
1561         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_start, StrongARMSSPState),
1562         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_level, StrongARMSSPState),
1563         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
1564     },
1565 };
1566 
1567 static void strongarm_ssp_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1568 {
1569     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1570 
1571     dc->desc = "StrongARM SSP controller";
1572     dc->reset = strongarm_ssp_reset;
1573     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_ssp_regs;
1574 }
1575 
1576 static const TypeInfo strongarm_ssp_info = {
1577     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP,
1578     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1579     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMSSPState),
1580     .instance_init = strongarm_ssp_init,
1581     .class_init    = strongarm_ssp_class_init,
1582 };
1583 
1584 /* Main CPU functions */
1585 StrongARMState *sa1110_init(MemoryRegion *sysmem,
1586                             unsigned int sdram_size, const char *cpu_type)
1587 {
1588     StrongARMState *s;
1589     int i;
1590 
1591     s = g_new0(StrongARMState, 1);
1592 
1593     if (strncmp(cpu_type, "sa1110", 6)) {
1594         error_report("Machine requires a SA1110 processor.");
1595         exit(1);
1596     }
1597 
1598     s->cpu = ARM_CPU(cpu_create(cpu_type));
1599 
1600     memory_region_allocate_system_memory(&s->sdram, NULL, "strongarm.sdram",
1601                                          sdram_size);
1602     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, SA_SDCS0, &s->sdram);
1603 
1604     s->pic = sysbus_create_varargs("strongarm_pic", 0x90050000,
1605                     qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(s->cpu), ARM_CPU_IRQ),
1606                     qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(s->cpu), ARM_CPU_FIQ),
1607                     NULL);
1608 
1609     sysbus_create_varargs("pxa25x-timer", 0x90000000,
1610                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC0),
1611                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC1),
1612                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC2),
1613                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC3),
1614                     NULL);
1615 
1616     sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC, 0x90010000,
1617                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_RTC_ALARM));
1618 
1619     s->gpio = strongarm_gpio_init(0x90040000, s->pic);
1620 
1621     s->ppc = sysbus_create_varargs(TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC, 0x90060000, NULL);
1622 
1623     for (i = 0; sa_serial[i].io_base; i++) {
1624         DeviceState *dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_STRONGARM_UART);
1625         qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chardev", serial_hd(i));
1626         qdev_init_nofail(dev);
1627         sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0,
1628                 sa_serial[i].io_base);
1629         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0,
1630                 qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, sa_serial[i].irq));
1631     }
1632 
1633     s->ssp = sysbus_create_varargs(TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP, 0x80070000,
1634                 qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_SSP), NULL);
1635     s->ssp_bus = (SSIBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(s->ssp, "ssi");
1636 
1637     return s;
1638 }
1639 
1640 static void strongarm_register_types(void)
1641 {
1642     type_register_static(&strongarm_pic_info);
1643     type_register_static(&strongarm_rtc_sysbus_info);
1644     type_register_static(&strongarm_gpio_info);
1645     type_register_static(&strongarm_ppc_info);
1646     type_register_static(&strongarm_uart_info);
1647     type_register_static(&strongarm_ssp_info);
1648 }
1649 
1650 type_init(strongarm_register_types)
1651