xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/strongarm.c (revision 3d9569b8)
1 /*
2  * StrongARM SA-1100/SA-1110 emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011 Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov
5  *
6  * Largely based on StrongARM emulation:
7  * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
8  * Written by Andrzej Zaborowski <balrog@zabor.org>
9  *
10  * UART code based on QEMU 16550A UART emulation
11  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
12  * Copyright (c) 2008 Citrix Systems, Inc.
13  *
14  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
16  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
17  *
18  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
24  *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25  *
26  *  Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
27  *  GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
28  */
29 
30 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
31 #include "qemu-common.h"
32 #include "cpu.h"
33 #include "hw/boards.h"
34 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
35 #include "strongarm.h"
36 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
37 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
38 #include "chardev/char-fe.h"
39 #include "chardev/char-serial.h"
40 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
41 #include "hw/ssi/ssi.h"
42 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
43 #include "qemu/log.h"
44 
45 //#define DEBUG
46 
47 /*
48  TODO
49  - Implement cp15, c14 ?
50  - Implement cp15, c15 !!! (idle used in L)
51  - Implement idle mode handling/DIM
52  - Implement sleep mode/Wake sources
53  - Implement reset control
54  - Implement memory control regs
55  - PCMCIA handling
56  - Maybe support MBGNT/MBREQ
57  - DMA channels
58  - GPCLK
59  - IrDA
60  - MCP
61  - Enhance UART with modem signals
62  */
63 
64 #ifdef DEBUG
65 # define DPRINTF(format, ...) printf(format , ## __VA_ARGS__)
66 #else
67 # define DPRINTF(format, ...) do { } while (0)
68 #endif
69 
70 static struct {
71     hwaddr io_base;
72     int irq;
73 } sa_serial[] = {
74     { 0x80010000, SA_PIC_UART1 },
75     { 0x80030000, SA_PIC_UART2 },
76     { 0x80050000, SA_PIC_UART3 },
77     { 0, 0 }
78 };
79 
80 /* Interrupt Controller */
81 
82 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_PIC "strongarm_pic"
83 #define STRONGARM_PIC(obj) \
84     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMPICState, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_PIC)
85 
86 typedef struct StrongARMPICState {
87     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
88 
89     MemoryRegion iomem;
90     qemu_irq    irq;
91     qemu_irq    fiq;
92 
93     uint32_t pending;
94     uint32_t enabled;
95     uint32_t is_fiq;
96     uint32_t int_idle;
97 } StrongARMPICState;
98 
99 #define ICIP    0x00
100 #define ICMR    0x04
101 #define ICLR    0x08
102 #define ICFP    0x10
103 #define ICPR    0x20
104 #define ICCR    0x0c
105 
106 #define SA_PIC_SRCS     32
107 
108 
109 static void strongarm_pic_update(void *opaque)
110 {
111     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
112 
113     /* FIXME: reflect DIM */
114     qemu_set_irq(s->fiq, s->pending & s->enabled &  s->is_fiq);
115     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, s->pending & s->enabled & ~s->is_fiq);
116 }
117 
118 static void strongarm_pic_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
119 {
120     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
121 
122     if (level) {
123         s->pending |= 1 << irq;
124     } else {
125         s->pending &= ~(1 << irq);
126     }
127 
128     strongarm_pic_update(s);
129 }
130 
131 static uint64_t strongarm_pic_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
132                                        unsigned size)
133 {
134     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
135 
136     switch (offset) {
137     case ICIP:
138         return s->pending & ~s->is_fiq & s->enabled;
139     case ICMR:
140         return s->enabled;
141     case ICLR:
142         return s->is_fiq;
143     case ICCR:
144         return s->int_idle == 0;
145     case ICFP:
146         return s->pending & s->is_fiq & s->enabled;
147     case ICPR:
148         return s->pending;
149     default:
150         printf("%s: Bad register offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
151                         __func__, offset);
152         return 0;
153     }
154 }
155 
156 static void strongarm_pic_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
157                                     uint64_t value, unsigned size)
158 {
159     StrongARMPICState *s = opaque;
160 
161     switch (offset) {
162     case ICMR:
163         s->enabled = value;
164         break;
165     case ICLR:
166         s->is_fiq = value;
167         break;
168     case ICCR:
169         s->int_idle = (value & 1) ? 0 : ~0;
170         break;
171     default:
172         printf("%s: Bad register offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
173                         __func__, offset);
174         break;
175     }
176     strongarm_pic_update(s);
177 }
178 
179 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_pic_ops = {
180     .read = strongarm_pic_mem_read,
181     .write = strongarm_pic_mem_write,
182     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
183 };
184 
185 static void strongarm_pic_initfn(Object *obj)
186 {
187     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
188     StrongARMPICState *s = STRONGARM_PIC(obj);
189     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
190 
191     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, strongarm_pic_set_irq, SA_PIC_SRCS);
192     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_pic_ops, s,
193                           "pic", 0x1000);
194     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
195     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
196     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->fiq);
197 }
198 
199 static int strongarm_pic_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
200 {
201     strongarm_pic_update(opaque);
202     return 0;
203 }
204 
205 static VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_pic_regs = {
206     .name = "strongarm_pic",
207     .version_id = 0,
208     .minimum_version_id = 0,
209     .post_load = strongarm_pic_post_load,
210     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
211         VMSTATE_UINT32(pending, StrongARMPICState),
212         VMSTATE_UINT32(enabled, StrongARMPICState),
213         VMSTATE_UINT32(is_fiq, StrongARMPICState),
214         VMSTATE_UINT32(int_idle, StrongARMPICState),
215         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
216     },
217 };
218 
219 static void strongarm_pic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
220 {
221     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
222 
223     dc->desc = "StrongARM PIC";
224     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_pic_regs;
225 }
226 
227 static const TypeInfo strongarm_pic_info = {
228     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_PIC,
229     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
230     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMPICState),
231     .instance_init = strongarm_pic_initfn,
232     .class_init    = strongarm_pic_class_init,
233 };
234 
235 /* Real-Time Clock */
236 #define RTAR 0x00 /* RTC Alarm register */
237 #define RCNR 0x04 /* RTC Counter register */
238 #define RTTR 0x08 /* RTC Timer Trim register */
239 #define RTSR 0x10 /* RTC Status register */
240 
241 #define RTSR_AL (1 << 0) /* RTC Alarm detected */
242 #define RTSR_HZ (1 << 1) /* RTC 1Hz detected */
243 #define RTSR_ALE (1 << 2) /* RTC Alarm enable */
244 #define RTSR_HZE (1 << 3) /* RTC 1Hz enable */
245 
246 /* 16 LSB of RTTR are clockdiv for internal trim logic,
247  * trim delete isn't emulated, so
248  * f = 32 768 / (RTTR_trim + 1) */
249 
250 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC "strongarm-rtc"
251 #define STRONGARM_RTC(obj) \
252     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMRTCState, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC)
253 
254 typedef struct StrongARMRTCState {
255     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
256 
257     MemoryRegion iomem;
258     uint32_t rttr;
259     uint32_t rtsr;
260     uint32_t rtar;
261     uint32_t last_rcnr;
262     int64_t last_hz;
263     QEMUTimer *rtc_alarm;
264     QEMUTimer *rtc_hz;
265     qemu_irq rtc_irq;
266     qemu_irq rtc_hz_irq;
267 } StrongARMRTCState;
268 
269 static inline void strongarm_rtc_int_update(StrongARMRTCState *s)
270 {
271     qemu_set_irq(s->rtc_irq, s->rtsr & RTSR_AL);
272     qemu_set_irq(s->rtc_hz_irq, s->rtsr & RTSR_HZ);
273 }
274 
275 static void strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(StrongARMRTCState *s)
276 {
277     int64_t rt = qemu_clock_get_ms(rtc_clock);
278     s->last_rcnr += ((rt - s->last_hz) << 15) /
279             (1000 * ((s->rttr & 0xffff) + 1));
280     s->last_hz = rt;
281 }
282 
283 static inline void strongarm_rtc_timer_update(StrongARMRTCState *s)
284 {
285     if ((s->rtsr & RTSR_HZE) && !(s->rtsr & RTSR_HZ)) {
286         timer_mod(s->rtc_hz, s->last_hz + 1000);
287     } else {
288         timer_del(s->rtc_hz);
289     }
290 
291     if ((s->rtsr & RTSR_ALE) && !(s->rtsr & RTSR_AL)) {
292         timer_mod(s->rtc_alarm, s->last_hz +
293                 (((s->rtar - s->last_rcnr) * 1000 *
294                   ((s->rttr & 0xffff) + 1)) >> 15));
295     } else {
296         timer_del(s->rtc_alarm);
297     }
298 }
299 
300 static inline void strongarm_rtc_alarm_tick(void *opaque)
301 {
302     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
303     s->rtsr |= RTSR_AL;
304     strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
305     strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
306 }
307 
308 static inline void strongarm_rtc_hz_tick(void *opaque)
309 {
310     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
311     s->rtsr |= RTSR_HZ;
312     strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
313     strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
314 }
315 
316 static uint64_t strongarm_rtc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
317                                    unsigned size)
318 {
319     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
320 
321     switch (addr) {
322     case RTTR:
323         return s->rttr;
324     case RTSR:
325         return s->rtsr;
326     case RTAR:
327         return s->rtar;
328     case RCNR:
329         return s->last_rcnr +
330                 ((qemu_clock_get_ms(rtc_clock) - s->last_hz) << 15) /
331                 (1000 * ((s->rttr & 0xffff) + 1));
332     default:
333         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
334         return 0;
335     }
336 }
337 
338 static void strongarm_rtc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
339                                 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
340 {
341     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
342     uint32_t old_rtsr;
343 
344     switch (addr) {
345     case RTTR:
346         strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(s);
347         s->rttr = value;
348         strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
349         break;
350 
351     case RTSR:
352         old_rtsr = s->rtsr;
353         s->rtsr = (value & (RTSR_ALE | RTSR_HZE)) |
354                   (s->rtsr & ~(value & (RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ)));
355 
356         if (s->rtsr != old_rtsr) {
357             strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
358         }
359 
360         strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
361         break;
362 
363     case RTAR:
364         s->rtar = value;
365         strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
366         break;
367 
368     case RCNR:
369         strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(s);
370         s->last_rcnr = value;
371         strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
372         break;
373 
374     default:
375         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
376     }
377 }
378 
379 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_rtc_ops = {
380     .read = strongarm_rtc_read,
381     .write = strongarm_rtc_write,
382     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
383 };
384 
385 static void strongarm_rtc_init(Object *obj)
386 {
387     StrongARMRTCState *s = STRONGARM_RTC(obj);
388     SysBusDevice *dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
389     struct tm tm;
390 
391     s->rttr = 0x0;
392     s->rtsr = 0;
393 
394     qemu_get_timedate(&tm, 0);
395 
396     s->last_rcnr = (uint32_t) mktimegm(&tm);
397     s->last_hz = qemu_clock_get_ms(rtc_clock);
398 
399     s->rtc_alarm = timer_new_ms(rtc_clock, strongarm_rtc_alarm_tick, s);
400     s->rtc_hz = timer_new_ms(rtc_clock, strongarm_rtc_hz_tick, s);
401 
402     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->rtc_irq);
403     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->rtc_hz_irq);
404 
405     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_rtc_ops, s,
406                           "rtc", 0x10000);
407     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
408 }
409 
410 static int strongarm_rtc_pre_save(void *opaque)
411 {
412     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
413 
414     strongarm_rtc_hzupdate(s);
415 
416     return 0;
417 }
418 
419 static int strongarm_rtc_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
420 {
421     StrongARMRTCState *s = opaque;
422 
423     strongarm_rtc_timer_update(s);
424     strongarm_rtc_int_update(s);
425 
426     return 0;
427 }
428 
429 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_rtc_regs = {
430     .name = "strongarm-rtc",
431     .version_id = 0,
432     .minimum_version_id = 0,
433     .pre_save = strongarm_rtc_pre_save,
434     .post_load = strongarm_rtc_post_load,
435     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
436         VMSTATE_UINT32(rttr, StrongARMRTCState),
437         VMSTATE_UINT32(rtsr, StrongARMRTCState),
438         VMSTATE_UINT32(rtar, StrongARMRTCState),
439         VMSTATE_UINT32(last_rcnr, StrongARMRTCState),
440         VMSTATE_INT64(last_hz, StrongARMRTCState),
441         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
442     },
443 };
444 
445 static void strongarm_rtc_sysbus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
446 {
447     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
448 
449     dc->desc = "StrongARM RTC Controller";
450     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_rtc_regs;
451 }
452 
453 static const TypeInfo strongarm_rtc_sysbus_info = {
454     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC,
455     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
456     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMRTCState),
457     .instance_init = strongarm_rtc_init,
458     .class_init    = strongarm_rtc_sysbus_class_init,
459 };
460 
461 /* GPIO */
462 #define GPLR 0x00
463 #define GPDR 0x04
464 #define GPSR 0x08
465 #define GPCR 0x0c
466 #define GRER 0x10
467 #define GFER 0x14
468 #define GEDR 0x18
469 #define GAFR 0x1c
470 
471 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO "strongarm-gpio"
472 #define STRONGARM_GPIO(obj) \
473     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMGPIOInfo, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO)
474 
475 typedef struct StrongARMGPIOInfo StrongARMGPIOInfo;
476 struct StrongARMGPIOInfo {
477     SysBusDevice busdev;
478     MemoryRegion iomem;
479     qemu_irq handler[28];
480     qemu_irq irqs[11];
481     qemu_irq irqX;
482 
483     uint32_t ilevel;
484     uint32_t olevel;
485     uint32_t dir;
486     uint32_t rising;
487     uint32_t falling;
488     uint32_t status;
489     uint32_t gafr;
490 
491     uint32_t prev_level;
492 };
493 
494 
495 static void strongarm_gpio_irq_update(StrongARMGPIOInfo *s)
496 {
497     int i;
498     for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
499         qemu_set_irq(s->irqs[i], s->status & (1 << i));
500     }
501 
502     qemu_set_irq(s->irqX, (s->status & ~0x7ff));
503 }
504 
505 static void strongarm_gpio_set(void *opaque, int line, int level)
506 {
507     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = opaque;
508     uint32_t mask;
509 
510     mask = 1 << line;
511 
512     if (level) {
513         s->status |= s->rising & mask &
514                 ~s->ilevel & ~s->dir;
515         s->ilevel |= mask;
516     } else {
517         s->status |= s->falling & mask &
518                 s->ilevel & ~s->dir;
519         s->ilevel &= ~mask;
520     }
521 
522     if (s->status & mask) {
523         strongarm_gpio_irq_update(s);
524     }
525 }
526 
527 static void strongarm_gpio_handler_update(StrongARMGPIOInfo *s)
528 {
529     uint32_t level, diff;
530     int bit;
531 
532     level = s->olevel & s->dir;
533 
534     for (diff = s->prev_level ^ level; diff; diff ^= 1 << bit) {
535         bit = ctz32(diff);
536         qemu_set_irq(s->handler[bit], (level >> bit) & 1);
537     }
538 
539     s->prev_level = level;
540 }
541 
542 static uint64_t strongarm_gpio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
543                                     unsigned size)
544 {
545     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = opaque;
546 
547     switch (offset) {
548     case GPDR:        /* GPIO Pin-Direction registers */
549         return s->dir;
550 
551     case GPSR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Set registers */
552         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
553                       "strongarm GPIO: read from write only register GPSR\n");
554         return 0;
555 
556     case GPCR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Clear registers */
557         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
558                       "strongarm GPIO: read from write only register GPCR\n");
559         return 0;
560 
561     case GRER:        /* GPIO Rising-Edge Detect Enable registers */
562         return s->rising;
563 
564     case GFER:        /* GPIO Falling-Edge Detect Enable registers */
565         return s->falling;
566 
567     case GAFR:        /* GPIO Alternate Function registers */
568         return s->gafr;
569 
570     case GPLR:        /* GPIO Pin-Level registers */
571         return (s->olevel & s->dir) |
572                (s->ilevel & ~s->dir);
573 
574     case GEDR:        /* GPIO Edge Detect Status registers */
575         return s->status;
576 
577     default:
578         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
579     }
580 
581     return 0;
582 }
583 
584 static void strongarm_gpio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
585                                  uint64_t value, unsigned size)
586 {
587     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = opaque;
588 
589     switch (offset) {
590     case GPDR:        /* GPIO Pin-Direction registers */
591         s->dir = value & 0x0fffffff;
592         strongarm_gpio_handler_update(s);
593         break;
594 
595     case GPSR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Set registers */
596         s->olevel |= value & 0x0fffffff;
597         strongarm_gpio_handler_update(s);
598         break;
599 
600     case GPCR:        /* GPIO Pin-Output Clear registers */
601         s->olevel &= ~value;
602         strongarm_gpio_handler_update(s);
603         break;
604 
605     case GRER:        /* GPIO Rising-Edge Detect Enable registers */
606         s->rising = value;
607         break;
608 
609     case GFER:        /* GPIO Falling-Edge Detect Enable registers */
610         s->falling = value;
611         break;
612 
613     case GAFR:        /* GPIO Alternate Function registers */
614         s->gafr = value;
615         break;
616 
617     case GEDR:        /* GPIO Edge Detect Status registers */
618         s->status &= ~value;
619         strongarm_gpio_irq_update(s);
620         break;
621 
622     default:
623         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
624     }
625 }
626 
627 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_gpio_ops = {
628     .read = strongarm_gpio_read,
629     .write = strongarm_gpio_write,
630     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
631 };
632 
633 static DeviceState *strongarm_gpio_init(hwaddr base,
634                 DeviceState *pic)
635 {
636     DeviceState *dev;
637     int i;
638 
639     dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO);
640     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
641 
642     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, base);
643     for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)
644         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), i,
645                     qdev_get_gpio_in(pic, SA_PIC_GPIO0_EDGE + i));
646 
647     return dev;
648 }
649 
650 static void strongarm_gpio_initfn(Object *obj)
651 {
652     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
653     StrongARMGPIOInfo *s = STRONGARM_GPIO(obj);
654     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
655     int i;
656 
657     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, strongarm_gpio_set, 28);
658     qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->handler, 28);
659 
660     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_gpio_ops, s,
661                           "gpio", 0x1000);
662 
663     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
664     for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
665         sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irqs[i]);
666     }
667     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irqX);
668 }
669 
670 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_gpio_regs = {
671     .name = "strongarm-gpio",
672     .version_id = 0,
673     .minimum_version_id = 0,
674     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
675         VMSTATE_UINT32(ilevel, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
676         VMSTATE_UINT32(olevel, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
677         VMSTATE_UINT32(dir, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
678         VMSTATE_UINT32(rising, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
679         VMSTATE_UINT32(falling, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
680         VMSTATE_UINT32(status, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
681         VMSTATE_UINT32(gafr, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
682         VMSTATE_UINT32(prev_level, StrongARMGPIOInfo),
683         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
684     },
685 };
686 
687 static void strongarm_gpio_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
688 {
689     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
690 
691     dc->desc = "StrongARM GPIO controller";
692     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_gpio_regs;
693 }
694 
695 static const TypeInfo strongarm_gpio_info = {
696     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_GPIO,
697     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
698     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMGPIOInfo),
699     .instance_init = strongarm_gpio_initfn,
700     .class_init    = strongarm_gpio_class_init,
701 };
702 
703 /* Peripheral Pin Controller */
704 #define PPDR 0x00
705 #define PPSR 0x04
706 #define PPAR 0x08
707 #define PSDR 0x0c
708 #define PPFR 0x10
709 
710 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC "strongarm-ppc"
711 #define STRONGARM_PPC(obj) \
712     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMPPCInfo, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC)
713 
714 typedef struct StrongARMPPCInfo StrongARMPPCInfo;
715 struct StrongARMPPCInfo {
716     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
717 
718     MemoryRegion iomem;
719     qemu_irq handler[28];
720 
721     uint32_t ilevel;
722     uint32_t olevel;
723     uint32_t dir;
724     uint32_t ppar;
725     uint32_t psdr;
726     uint32_t ppfr;
727 
728     uint32_t prev_level;
729 };
730 
731 static void strongarm_ppc_set(void *opaque, int line, int level)
732 {
733     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = opaque;
734 
735     if (level) {
736         s->ilevel |= 1 << line;
737     } else {
738         s->ilevel &= ~(1 << line);
739     }
740 }
741 
742 static void strongarm_ppc_handler_update(StrongARMPPCInfo *s)
743 {
744     uint32_t level, diff;
745     int bit;
746 
747     level = s->olevel & s->dir;
748 
749     for (diff = s->prev_level ^ level; diff; diff ^= 1 << bit) {
750         bit = ctz32(diff);
751         qemu_set_irq(s->handler[bit], (level >> bit) & 1);
752     }
753 
754     s->prev_level = level;
755 }
756 
757 static uint64_t strongarm_ppc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
758                                    unsigned size)
759 {
760     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = opaque;
761 
762     switch (offset) {
763     case PPDR:        /* PPC Pin Direction registers */
764         return s->dir | ~0x3fffff;
765 
766     case PPSR:        /* PPC Pin State registers */
767         return (s->olevel & s->dir) |
768                (s->ilevel & ~s->dir) |
769                ~0x3fffff;
770 
771     case PPAR:
772         return s->ppar | ~0x41000;
773 
774     case PSDR:
775         return s->psdr;
776 
777     case PPFR:
778         return s->ppfr | ~0x7f001;
779 
780     default:
781         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
782     }
783 
784     return 0;
785 }
786 
787 static void strongarm_ppc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
788                                 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
789 {
790     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = opaque;
791 
792     switch (offset) {
793     case PPDR:        /* PPC Pin Direction registers */
794         s->dir = value & 0x3fffff;
795         strongarm_ppc_handler_update(s);
796         break;
797 
798     case PPSR:        /* PPC Pin State registers */
799         s->olevel = value & s->dir & 0x3fffff;
800         strongarm_ppc_handler_update(s);
801         break;
802 
803     case PPAR:
804         s->ppar = value & 0x41000;
805         break;
806 
807     case PSDR:
808         s->psdr = value & 0x3fffff;
809         break;
810 
811     case PPFR:
812         s->ppfr = value & 0x7f001;
813         break;
814 
815     default:
816         printf("%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, offset);
817     }
818 }
819 
820 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_ppc_ops = {
821     .read = strongarm_ppc_read,
822     .write = strongarm_ppc_write,
823     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
824 };
825 
826 static void strongarm_ppc_init(Object *obj)
827 {
828     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
829     StrongARMPPCInfo *s = STRONGARM_PPC(obj);
830     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
831 
832     qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, strongarm_ppc_set, 22);
833     qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->handler, 22);
834 
835     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_ppc_ops, s,
836                           "ppc", 0x1000);
837 
838     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
839 }
840 
841 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_ppc_regs = {
842     .name = "strongarm-ppc",
843     .version_id = 0,
844     .minimum_version_id = 0,
845     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
846         VMSTATE_UINT32(ilevel, StrongARMPPCInfo),
847         VMSTATE_UINT32(olevel, StrongARMPPCInfo),
848         VMSTATE_UINT32(dir, StrongARMPPCInfo),
849         VMSTATE_UINT32(ppar, StrongARMPPCInfo),
850         VMSTATE_UINT32(psdr, StrongARMPPCInfo),
851         VMSTATE_UINT32(ppfr, StrongARMPPCInfo),
852         VMSTATE_UINT32(prev_level, StrongARMPPCInfo),
853         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
854     },
855 };
856 
857 static void strongarm_ppc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
858 {
859     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
860 
861     dc->desc = "StrongARM PPC controller";
862     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_ppc_regs;
863 }
864 
865 static const TypeInfo strongarm_ppc_info = {
866     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC,
867     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
868     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMPPCInfo),
869     .instance_init = strongarm_ppc_init,
870     .class_init    = strongarm_ppc_class_init,
871 };
872 
873 /* UART Ports */
874 #define UTCR0 0x00
875 #define UTCR1 0x04
876 #define UTCR2 0x08
877 #define UTCR3 0x0c
878 #define UTDR  0x14
879 #define UTSR0 0x1c
880 #define UTSR1 0x20
881 
882 #define UTCR0_PE  (1 << 0) /* Parity enable */
883 #define UTCR0_OES (1 << 1) /* Even parity */
884 #define UTCR0_SBS (1 << 2) /* 2 stop bits */
885 #define UTCR0_DSS (1 << 3) /* 8-bit data */
886 
887 #define UTCR3_RXE (1 << 0) /* Rx enable */
888 #define UTCR3_TXE (1 << 1) /* Tx enable */
889 #define UTCR3_BRK (1 << 2) /* Force Break */
890 #define UTCR3_RIE (1 << 3) /* Rx int enable */
891 #define UTCR3_TIE (1 << 4) /* Tx int enable */
892 #define UTCR3_LBM (1 << 5) /* Loopback */
893 
894 #define UTSR0_TFS (1 << 0) /* Tx FIFO nearly empty */
895 #define UTSR0_RFS (1 << 1) /* Rx FIFO nearly full */
896 #define UTSR0_RID (1 << 2) /* Receiver Idle */
897 #define UTSR0_RBB (1 << 3) /* Receiver begin break */
898 #define UTSR0_REB (1 << 4) /* Receiver end break */
899 #define UTSR0_EIF (1 << 5) /* Error in FIFO */
900 
901 #define UTSR1_RNE (1 << 1) /* Receive FIFO not empty */
902 #define UTSR1_TNF (1 << 2) /* Transmit FIFO not full */
903 #define UTSR1_PRE (1 << 3) /* Parity error */
904 #define UTSR1_FRE (1 << 4) /* Frame error */
905 #define UTSR1_ROR (1 << 5) /* Receive Over Run */
906 
907 #define RX_FIFO_PRE (1 << 8)
908 #define RX_FIFO_FRE (1 << 9)
909 #define RX_FIFO_ROR (1 << 10)
910 
911 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_UART "strongarm-uart"
912 #define STRONGARM_UART(obj) \
913     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMUARTState, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_UART)
914 
915 typedef struct StrongARMUARTState {
916     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
917 
918     MemoryRegion iomem;
919     CharBackend chr;
920     qemu_irq irq;
921 
922     uint8_t utcr0;
923     uint16_t brd;
924     uint8_t utcr3;
925     uint8_t utsr0;
926     uint8_t utsr1;
927 
928     uint8_t tx_fifo[8];
929     uint8_t tx_start;
930     uint8_t tx_len;
931     uint16_t rx_fifo[12]; /* value + error flags in high bits */
932     uint8_t rx_start;
933     uint8_t rx_len;
934 
935     uint64_t char_transmit_time; /* time to transmit a char in ticks*/
936     bool wait_break_end;
937     QEMUTimer *rx_timeout_timer;
938     QEMUTimer *tx_timer;
939 } StrongARMUARTState;
940 
941 static void strongarm_uart_update_status(StrongARMUARTState *s)
942 {
943     uint16_t utsr1 = 0;
944 
945     if (s->tx_len != 8) {
946         utsr1 |= UTSR1_TNF;
947     }
948 
949     if (s->rx_len != 0) {
950         uint16_t ent = s->rx_fifo[s->rx_start];
951 
952         utsr1 |= UTSR1_RNE;
953         if (ent & RX_FIFO_PRE) {
954             s->utsr1 |= UTSR1_PRE;
955         }
956         if (ent & RX_FIFO_FRE) {
957             s->utsr1 |= UTSR1_FRE;
958         }
959         if (ent & RX_FIFO_ROR) {
960             s->utsr1 |= UTSR1_ROR;
961         }
962     }
963 
964     s->utsr1 = utsr1;
965 }
966 
967 static void strongarm_uart_update_int_status(StrongARMUARTState *s)
968 {
969     uint16_t utsr0 = s->utsr0 &
970             (UTSR0_REB | UTSR0_RBB | UTSR0_RID);
971     int i;
972 
973     if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TXE) &&
974                 (s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TIE) &&
975                 s->tx_len <= 4) {
976         utsr0 |= UTSR0_TFS;
977     }
978 
979     if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RXE) &&
980                 (s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RIE) &&
981                 s->rx_len > 4) {
982         utsr0 |= UTSR0_RFS;
983     }
984 
985     for (i = 0; i < s->rx_len && i < 4; i++)
986         if (s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + i) % 12] & ~0xff) {
987             utsr0 |= UTSR0_EIF;
988             break;
989         }
990 
991     s->utsr0 = utsr0;
992     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, utsr0);
993 }
994 
995 static void strongarm_uart_update_parameters(StrongARMUARTState *s)
996 {
997     int speed, parity, data_bits, stop_bits, frame_size;
998     QEMUSerialSetParams ssp;
999 
1000     /* Start bit. */
1001     frame_size = 1;
1002     if (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_PE) {
1003         /* Parity bit. */
1004         frame_size++;
1005         if (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_OES) {
1006             parity = 'E';
1007         } else {
1008             parity = 'O';
1009         }
1010     } else {
1011             parity = 'N';
1012     }
1013     if (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_SBS) {
1014         stop_bits = 2;
1015     } else {
1016         stop_bits = 1;
1017     }
1018 
1019     data_bits = (s->utcr0 & UTCR0_DSS) ? 8 : 7;
1020     frame_size += data_bits + stop_bits;
1021     speed = 3686400 / 16 / (s->brd + 1);
1022     ssp.speed = speed;
1023     ssp.parity = parity;
1024     ssp.data_bits = data_bits;
1025     ssp.stop_bits = stop_bits;
1026     s->char_transmit_time =  (NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / speed) * frame_size;
1027     qemu_chr_fe_ioctl(&s->chr, CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_PARAMS, &ssp);
1028 
1029     DPRINTF(stderr, "%s speed=%d parity=%c data=%d stop=%d\n", s->chr->label,
1030             speed, parity, data_bits, stop_bits);
1031 }
1032 
1033 static void strongarm_uart_rx_to(void *opaque)
1034 {
1035     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1036 
1037     if (s->rx_len) {
1038         s->utsr0 |= UTSR0_RID;
1039         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1040     }
1041 }
1042 
1043 static void strongarm_uart_rx_push(StrongARMUARTState *s, uint16_t c)
1044 {
1045     if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RXE) == 0) {
1046         /* rx disabled */
1047         return;
1048     }
1049 
1050     if (s->wait_break_end) {
1051         s->utsr0 |= UTSR0_REB;
1052         s->wait_break_end = false;
1053     }
1054 
1055     if (s->rx_len < 12) {
1056         s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + s->rx_len) % 12] = c;
1057         s->rx_len++;
1058     } else
1059         s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + 11) % 12] |= RX_FIFO_ROR;
1060 }
1061 
1062 static int strongarm_uart_can_receive(void *opaque)
1063 {
1064     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1065 
1066     if (s->rx_len == 12) {
1067         return 0;
1068     }
1069     /* It's best not to get more than 2/3 of RX FIFO, so advertise that much */
1070     if (s->rx_len < 8) {
1071         return 8 - s->rx_len;
1072     }
1073     return 1;
1074 }
1075 
1076 static void strongarm_uart_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
1077 {
1078     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1079     int i;
1080 
1081     for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1082         strongarm_uart_rx_push(s, buf[i]);
1083     }
1084 
1085     /* call the timeout receive callback in 3 char transmit time */
1086     timer_mod(s->rx_timeout_timer,
1087                     qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + s->char_transmit_time * 3);
1088 
1089     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1090     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1091 }
1092 
1093 static void strongarm_uart_event(void *opaque, int event)
1094 {
1095     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1096     if (event == CHR_EVENT_BREAK) {
1097         s->utsr0 |= UTSR0_RBB;
1098         strongarm_uart_rx_push(s, RX_FIFO_FRE);
1099         s->wait_break_end = true;
1100         strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1101         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1102     }
1103 }
1104 
1105 static void strongarm_uart_tx(void *opaque)
1106 {
1107     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1108     uint64_t new_xmit_ts = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
1109 
1110     if (s->utcr3 & UTCR3_LBM) /* loopback */ {
1111         strongarm_uart_receive(s, &s->tx_fifo[s->tx_start], 1);
1112     } else if (qemu_chr_fe_backend_connected(&s->chr)) {
1113         /* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
1114          * qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
1115         qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&s->chr, &s->tx_fifo[s->tx_start], 1);
1116     }
1117 
1118     s->tx_start = (s->tx_start + 1) % 8;
1119     s->tx_len--;
1120     if (s->tx_len) {
1121         timer_mod(s->tx_timer, new_xmit_ts + s->char_transmit_time);
1122     }
1123     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1124     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1125 }
1126 
1127 static uint64_t strongarm_uart_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1128                                     unsigned size)
1129 {
1130     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1131     uint16_t ret;
1132 
1133     switch (addr) {
1134     case UTCR0:
1135         return s->utcr0;
1136 
1137     case UTCR1:
1138         return s->brd >> 8;
1139 
1140     case UTCR2:
1141         return s->brd & 0xff;
1142 
1143     case UTCR3:
1144         return s->utcr3;
1145 
1146     case UTDR:
1147         if (s->rx_len != 0) {
1148             ret = s->rx_fifo[s->rx_start];
1149             s->rx_start = (s->rx_start + 1) % 12;
1150             s->rx_len--;
1151             strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1152             strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1153             return ret;
1154         }
1155         return 0;
1156 
1157     case UTSR0:
1158         return s->utsr0;
1159 
1160     case UTSR1:
1161         return s->utsr1;
1162 
1163     default:
1164         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1165         return 0;
1166     }
1167 }
1168 
1169 static void strongarm_uart_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1170                                  uint64_t value, unsigned size)
1171 {
1172     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1173 
1174     switch (addr) {
1175     case UTCR0:
1176         s->utcr0 = value & 0x7f;
1177         strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1178         break;
1179 
1180     case UTCR1:
1181         s->brd = (s->brd & 0xff) | ((value & 0xf) << 8);
1182         strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1183         break;
1184 
1185     case UTCR2:
1186         s->brd = (s->brd & 0xf00) | (value & 0xff);
1187         strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1188         break;
1189 
1190     case UTCR3:
1191         s->utcr3 = value & 0x3f;
1192         if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_RXE) == 0) {
1193             s->rx_len = 0;
1194         }
1195         if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TXE) == 0) {
1196             s->tx_len = 0;
1197         }
1198         strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1199         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1200         break;
1201 
1202     case UTDR:
1203         if ((s->utcr3 & UTCR3_TXE) && s->tx_len != 8) {
1204             s->tx_fifo[(s->tx_start + s->tx_len) % 8] = value;
1205             s->tx_len++;
1206             strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1207             strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1208             if (s->tx_len == 1) {
1209                 strongarm_uart_tx(s);
1210             }
1211         }
1212         break;
1213 
1214     case UTSR0:
1215         s->utsr0 = s->utsr0 & ~(value &
1216                 (UTSR0_REB | UTSR0_RBB | UTSR0_RID));
1217         strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1218         break;
1219 
1220     default:
1221         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1222     }
1223 }
1224 
1225 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_uart_ops = {
1226     .read = strongarm_uart_read,
1227     .write = strongarm_uart_write,
1228     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
1229 };
1230 
1231 static void strongarm_uart_init(Object *obj)
1232 {
1233     StrongARMUARTState *s = STRONGARM_UART(obj);
1234     SysBusDevice *dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
1235 
1236     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_uart_ops, s,
1237                           "uart", 0x10000);
1238     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
1239     sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq);
1240 
1241     s->rx_timeout_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, strongarm_uart_rx_to, s);
1242     s->tx_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, strongarm_uart_tx, s);
1243 }
1244 
1245 static void strongarm_uart_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1246 {
1247     StrongARMUARTState *s = STRONGARM_UART(dev);
1248 
1249     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr,
1250                              strongarm_uart_can_receive,
1251                              strongarm_uart_receive,
1252                              strongarm_uart_event,
1253                              NULL, s, NULL, true);
1254 }
1255 
1256 static void strongarm_uart_reset(DeviceState *dev)
1257 {
1258     StrongARMUARTState *s = STRONGARM_UART(dev);
1259 
1260     s->utcr0 = UTCR0_DSS; /* 8 data, no parity */
1261     s->brd = 23;    /* 9600 */
1262     /* enable send & recv - this actually violates spec */
1263     s->utcr3 = UTCR3_TXE | UTCR3_RXE;
1264 
1265     s->rx_len = s->tx_len = 0;
1266 
1267     strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1268     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1269     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1270 }
1271 
1272 static int strongarm_uart_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1273 {
1274     StrongARMUARTState *s = opaque;
1275 
1276     strongarm_uart_update_parameters(s);
1277     strongarm_uart_update_status(s);
1278     strongarm_uart_update_int_status(s);
1279 
1280     /* tx and restart timer */
1281     if (s->tx_len) {
1282         strongarm_uart_tx(s);
1283     }
1284 
1285     /* restart rx timeout timer */
1286     if (s->rx_len) {
1287         timer_mod(s->rx_timeout_timer,
1288                 qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + s->char_transmit_time * 3);
1289     }
1290 
1291     return 0;
1292 }
1293 
1294 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_uart_regs = {
1295     .name = "strongarm-uart",
1296     .version_id = 0,
1297     .minimum_version_id = 0,
1298     .post_load = strongarm_uart_post_load,
1299     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1300         VMSTATE_UINT8(utcr0, StrongARMUARTState),
1301         VMSTATE_UINT16(brd, StrongARMUARTState),
1302         VMSTATE_UINT8(utcr3, StrongARMUARTState),
1303         VMSTATE_UINT8(utsr0, StrongARMUARTState),
1304         VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(tx_fifo, StrongARMUARTState, 8),
1305         VMSTATE_UINT8(tx_start, StrongARMUARTState),
1306         VMSTATE_UINT8(tx_len, StrongARMUARTState),
1307         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(rx_fifo, StrongARMUARTState, 12),
1308         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_start, StrongARMUARTState),
1309         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_len, StrongARMUARTState),
1310         VMSTATE_BOOL(wait_break_end, StrongARMUARTState),
1311         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
1312     },
1313 };
1314 
1315 static Property strongarm_uart_properties[] = {
1316     DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev", StrongARMUARTState, chr),
1317     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1318 };
1319 
1320 static void strongarm_uart_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1321 {
1322     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1323 
1324     dc->desc = "StrongARM UART controller";
1325     dc->reset = strongarm_uart_reset;
1326     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_uart_regs;
1327     dc->props = strongarm_uart_properties;
1328     dc->realize = strongarm_uart_realize;
1329 }
1330 
1331 static const TypeInfo strongarm_uart_info = {
1332     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_UART,
1333     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1334     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMUARTState),
1335     .instance_init = strongarm_uart_init,
1336     .class_init    = strongarm_uart_class_init,
1337 };
1338 
1339 /* Synchronous Serial Ports */
1340 
1341 #define TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP "strongarm-ssp"
1342 #define STRONGARM_SSP(obj) \
1343     OBJECT_CHECK(StrongARMSSPState, (obj), TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP)
1344 
1345 typedef struct StrongARMSSPState {
1346     SysBusDevice parent_obj;
1347 
1348     MemoryRegion iomem;
1349     qemu_irq irq;
1350     SSIBus *bus;
1351 
1352     uint16_t sscr[2];
1353     uint16_t sssr;
1354 
1355     uint16_t rx_fifo[8];
1356     uint8_t rx_level;
1357     uint8_t rx_start;
1358 } StrongARMSSPState;
1359 
1360 #define SSCR0 0x60 /* SSP Control register 0 */
1361 #define SSCR1 0x64 /* SSP Control register 1 */
1362 #define SSDR  0x6c /* SSP Data register */
1363 #define SSSR  0x74 /* SSP Status register */
1364 
1365 /* Bitfields for above registers */
1366 #define SSCR0_SPI(x)    (((x) & 0x30) == 0x00)
1367 #define SSCR0_SSP(x)    (((x) & 0x30) == 0x10)
1368 #define SSCR0_UWIRE(x)  (((x) & 0x30) == 0x20)
1369 #define SSCR0_PSP(x)    (((x) & 0x30) == 0x30)
1370 #define SSCR0_SSE       (1 << 7)
1371 #define SSCR0_DSS(x)    (((x) & 0xf) + 1)
1372 #define SSCR1_RIE       (1 << 0)
1373 #define SSCR1_TIE       (1 << 1)
1374 #define SSCR1_LBM       (1 << 2)
1375 #define SSSR_TNF        (1 << 2)
1376 #define SSSR_RNE        (1 << 3)
1377 #define SSSR_TFS        (1 << 5)
1378 #define SSSR_RFS        (1 << 6)
1379 #define SSSR_ROR        (1 << 7)
1380 #define SSSR_RW         0x0080
1381 
1382 static void strongarm_ssp_int_update(StrongARMSSPState *s)
1383 {
1384     int level = 0;
1385 
1386     level |= (s->sssr & SSSR_ROR);
1387     level |= (s->sssr & SSSR_RFS)  &&  (s->sscr[1] & SSCR1_RIE);
1388     level |= (s->sssr & SSSR_TFS)  &&  (s->sscr[1] & SSCR1_TIE);
1389     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, level);
1390 }
1391 
1392 static void strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(StrongARMSSPState *s)
1393 {
1394     s->sssr &= ~SSSR_TFS;
1395     s->sssr &= ~SSSR_TNF;
1396     if (s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) {
1397         if (s->rx_level >= 4) {
1398             s->sssr |= SSSR_RFS;
1399         } else {
1400             s->sssr &= ~SSSR_RFS;
1401         }
1402         if (s->rx_level) {
1403             s->sssr |= SSSR_RNE;
1404         } else {
1405             s->sssr &= ~SSSR_RNE;
1406         }
1407         /* TX FIFO is never filled, so it is always in underrun
1408            condition if SSP is enabled */
1409         s->sssr |= SSSR_TFS;
1410         s->sssr |= SSSR_TNF;
1411     }
1412 
1413     strongarm_ssp_int_update(s);
1414 }
1415 
1416 static uint64_t strongarm_ssp_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1417                                    unsigned size)
1418 {
1419     StrongARMSSPState *s = opaque;
1420     uint32_t retval;
1421 
1422     switch (addr) {
1423     case SSCR0:
1424         return s->sscr[0];
1425     case SSCR1:
1426         return s->sscr[1];
1427     case SSSR:
1428         return s->sssr;
1429     case SSDR:
1430         if (~s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) {
1431             return 0xffffffff;
1432         }
1433         if (s->rx_level < 1) {
1434             printf("%s: SSP Rx Underrun\n", __func__);
1435             return 0xffffffff;
1436         }
1437         s->rx_level--;
1438         retval = s->rx_fifo[s->rx_start++];
1439         s->rx_start &= 0x7;
1440         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1441         return retval;
1442     default:
1443         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1444         break;
1445     }
1446     return 0;
1447 }
1448 
1449 static void strongarm_ssp_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1450                                 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
1451 {
1452     StrongARMSSPState *s = opaque;
1453 
1454     switch (addr) {
1455     case SSCR0:
1456         s->sscr[0] = value & 0xffbf;
1457         if ((s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) && SSCR0_DSS(value) < 4) {
1458             printf("%s: Wrong data size: %i bits\n", __func__,
1459                    (int)SSCR0_DSS(value));
1460         }
1461         if (!(value & SSCR0_SSE)) {
1462             s->sssr = 0;
1463             s->rx_level = 0;
1464         }
1465         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1466         break;
1467 
1468     case SSCR1:
1469         s->sscr[1] = value & 0x2f;
1470         if (value & SSCR1_LBM) {
1471             printf("%s: Attempt to use SSP LBM mode\n", __func__);
1472         }
1473         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1474         break;
1475 
1476     case SSSR:
1477         s->sssr &= ~(value & SSSR_RW);
1478         strongarm_ssp_int_update(s);
1479         break;
1480 
1481     case SSDR:
1482         if (SSCR0_UWIRE(s->sscr[0])) {
1483             value &= 0xff;
1484         } else
1485             /* Note how 32bits overflow does no harm here */
1486             value &= (1 << SSCR0_DSS(s->sscr[0])) - 1;
1487 
1488         /* Data goes from here to the Tx FIFO and is shifted out from
1489          * there directly to the slave, no need to buffer it.
1490          */
1491         if (s->sscr[0] & SSCR0_SSE) {
1492             uint32_t readval;
1493             if (s->sscr[1] & SSCR1_LBM) {
1494                 readval = value;
1495             } else {
1496                 readval = ssi_transfer(s->bus, value);
1497             }
1498 
1499             if (s->rx_level < 0x08) {
1500                 s->rx_fifo[(s->rx_start + s->rx_level++) & 0x7] = readval;
1501             } else {
1502                 s->sssr |= SSSR_ROR;
1503             }
1504         }
1505         strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1506         break;
1507 
1508     default:
1509         printf("%s: Bad register 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __func__, addr);
1510         break;
1511     }
1512 }
1513 
1514 static const MemoryRegionOps strongarm_ssp_ops = {
1515     .read = strongarm_ssp_read,
1516     .write = strongarm_ssp_write,
1517     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
1518 };
1519 
1520 static int strongarm_ssp_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1521 {
1522     StrongARMSSPState *s = opaque;
1523 
1524     strongarm_ssp_fifo_update(s);
1525 
1526     return 0;
1527 }
1528 
1529 static void strongarm_ssp_init(Object *obj)
1530 {
1531     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
1532     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(sbd);
1533     StrongARMSSPState *s = STRONGARM_SSP(dev);
1534 
1535     sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
1536 
1537     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &strongarm_ssp_ops, s,
1538                           "ssp", 0x1000);
1539     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
1540 
1541     s->bus = ssi_create_bus(dev, "ssi");
1542 }
1543 
1544 static void strongarm_ssp_reset(DeviceState *dev)
1545 {
1546     StrongARMSSPState *s = STRONGARM_SSP(dev);
1547 
1548     s->sssr = 0x03; /* 3 bit data, SPI, disabled */
1549     s->rx_start = 0;
1550     s->rx_level = 0;
1551 }
1552 
1553 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_strongarm_ssp_regs = {
1554     .name = "strongarm-ssp",
1555     .version_id = 0,
1556     .minimum_version_id = 0,
1557     .post_load = strongarm_ssp_post_load,
1558     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1559         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(sscr, StrongARMSSPState, 2),
1560         VMSTATE_UINT16(sssr, StrongARMSSPState),
1561         VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(rx_fifo, StrongARMSSPState, 8),
1562         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_start, StrongARMSSPState),
1563         VMSTATE_UINT8(rx_level, StrongARMSSPState),
1564         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
1565     },
1566 };
1567 
1568 static void strongarm_ssp_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1569 {
1570     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1571 
1572     dc->desc = "StrongARM SSP controller";
1573     dc->reset = strongarm_ssp_reset;
1574     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_strongarm_ssp_regs;
1575 }
1576 
1577 static const TypeInfo strongarm_ssp_info = {
1578     .name          = TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP,
1579     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1580     .instance_size = sizeof(StrongARMSSPState),
1581     .instance_init = strongarm_ssp_init,
1582     .class_init    = strongarm_ssp_class_init,
1583 };
1584 
1585 /* Main CPU functions */
1586 StrongARMState *sa1110_init(MemoryRegion *sysmem,
1587                             unsigned int sdram_size, const char *cpu_type)
1588 {
1589     StrongARMState *s;
1590     int i;
1591 
1592     s = g_new0(StrongARMState, 1);
1593 
1594     if (strncmp(cpu_type, "sa1110", 6)) {
1595         error_report("Machine requires a SA1110 processor.");
1596         exit(1);
1597     }
1598 
1599     s->cpu = ARM_CPU(cpu_create(cpu_type));
1600 
1601     memory_region_allocate_system_memory(&s->sdram, NULL, "strongarm.sdram",
1602                                          sdram_size);
1603     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, SA_SDCS0, &s->sdram);
1604 
1605     s->pic = sysbus_create_varargs("strongarm_pic", 0x90050000,
1606                     qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(s->cpu), ARM_CPU_IRQ),
1607                     qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(s->cpu), ARM_CPU_FIQ),
1608                     NULL);
1609 
1610     sysbus_create_varargs("pxa25x-timer", 0x90000000,
1611                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC0),
1612                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC1),
1613                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC2),
1614                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_OSTC3),
1615                     NULL);
1616 
1617     sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_STRONGARM_RTC, 0x90010000,
1618                     qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_RTC_ALARM));
1619 
1620     s->gpio = strongarm_gpio_init(0x90040000, s->pic);
1621 
1622     s->ppc = sysbus_create_varargs(TYPE_STRONGARM_PPC, 0x90060000, NULL);
1623 
1624     for (i = 0; sa_serial[i].io_base; i++) {
1625         DeviceState *dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_STRONGARM_UART);
1626         qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chardev", serial_hd(i));
1627         qdev_init_nofail(dev);
1628         sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0,
1629                 sa_serial[i].io_base);
1630         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0,
1631                 qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, sa_serial[i].irq));
1632     }
1633 
1634     s->ssp = sysbus_create_varargs(TYPE_STRONGARM_SSP, 0x80070000,
1635                 qdev_get_gpio_in(s->pic, SA_PIC_SSP), NULL);
1636     s->ssp_bus = (SSIBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(s->ssp, "ssi");
1637 
1638     return s;
1639 }
1640 
1641 static void strongarm_register_types(void)
1642 {
1643     type_register_static(&strongarm_pic_info);
1644     type_register_static(&strongarm_rtc_sysbus_info);
1645     type_register_static(&strongarm_gpio_info);
1646     type_register_static(&strongarm_ppc_info);
1647     type_register_static(&strongarm_uart_info);
1648     type_register_static(&strongarm_ssp_info);
1649 }
1650 
1651 type_init(strongarm_register_types)
1652