xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/smmuv3.c (revision b21e2380)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Broadcom Corporation
3  * Copyright (c) 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
4  * Written by Prem Mallappa, Eric Auger
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
16  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
21 #include "hw/irq.h"
22 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
23 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
24 #include "hw/qdev-core.h"
25 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
26 #include "cpu.h"
27 #include "trace.h"
28 #include "qemu/log.h"
29 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
30 #include "qapi/error.h"
31 
32 #include "hw/arm/smmuv3.h"
33 #include "smmuv3-internal.h"
34 #include "smmu-internal.h"
35 
36 /**
37  * smmuv3_trigger_irq - pulse @irq if enabled and update
38  * GERROR register in case of GERROR interrupt
39  *
40  * @irq: irq type
41  * @gerror_mask: mask of gerrors to toggle (relevant if @irq is GERROR)
42  */
43 static void smmuv3_trigger_irq(SMMUv3State *s, SMMUIrq irq,
44                                uint32_t gerror_mask)
45 {
46 
47     bool pulse = false;
48 
49     switch (irq) {
50     case SMMU_IRQ_EVTQ:
51         pulse = smmuv3_eventq_irq_enabled(s);
52         break;
53     case SMMU_IRQ_PRIQ:
54         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "PRI not yet supported\n");
55         break;
56     case SMMU_IRQ_CMD_SYNC:
57         pulse = true;
58         break;
59     case SMMU_IRQ_GERROR:
60     {
61         uint32_t pending = s->gerror ^ s->gerrorn;
62         uint32_t new_gerrors = ~pending & gerror_mask;
63 
64         if (!new_gerrors) {
65             /* only toggle non pending errors */
66             return;
67         }
68         s->gerror ^= new_gerrors;
69         trace_smmuv3_write_gerror(new_gerrors, s->gerror);
70 
71         pulse = smmuv3_gerror_irq_enabled(s);
72         break;
73     }
74     }
75     if (pulse) {
76             trace_smmuv3_trigger_irq(irq);
77             qemu_irq_pulse(s->irq[irq]);
78     }
79 }
80 
81 static void smmuv3_write_gerrorn(SMMUv3State *s, uint32_t new_gerrorn)
82 {
83     uint32_t pending = s->gerror ^ s->gerrorn;
84     uint32_t toggled = s->gerrorn ^ new_gerrorn;
85 
86     if (toggled & ~pending) {
87         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
88                       "guest toggles non pending errors = 0x%x\n",
89                       toggled & ~pending);
90     }
91 
92     /*
93      * We do not raise any error in case guest toggles bits corresponding
94      * to not active IRQs (CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE)
95      */
96     s->gerrorn = new_gerrorn;
97 
98     trace_smmuv3_write_gerrorn(toggled & pending, s->gerrorn);
99 }
100 
101 static inline MemTxResult queue_read(SMMUQueue *q, void *data)
102 {
103     dma_addr_t addr = Q_CONS_ENTRY(q);
104 
105     return dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, addr, data, q->entry_size,
106                            MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
107 }
108 
109 static MemTxResult queue_write(SMMUQueue *q, void *data)
110 {
111     dma_addr_t addr = Q_PROD_ENTRY(q);
112     MemTxResult ret;
113 
114     ret = dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, addr, data, q->entry_size,
115                            MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
116     if (ret != MEMTX_OK) {
117         return ret;
118     }
119 
120     queue_prod_incr(q);
121     return MEMTX_OK;
122 }
123 
124 static MemTxResult smmuv3_write_eventq(SMMUv3State *s, Evt *evt)
125 {
126     SMMUQueue *q = &s->eventq;
127     MemTxResult r;
128 
129     if (!smmuv3_eventq_enabled(s)) {
130         return MEMTX_ERROR;
131     }
132 
133     if (smmuv3_q_full(q)) {
134         return MEMTX_ERROR;
135     }
136 
137     r = queue_write(q, evt);
138     if (r != MEMTX_OK) {
139         return r;
140     }
141 
142     if (!smmuv3_q_empty(q)) {
143         smmuv3_trigger_irq(s, SMMU_IRQ_EVTQ, 0);
144     }
145     return MEMTX_OK;
146 }
147 
148 void smmuv3_record_event(SMMUv3State *s, SMMUEventInfo *info)
149 {
150     Evt evt = {};
151     MemTxResult r;
152 
153     if (!smmuv3_eventq_enabled(s)) {
154         return;
155     }
156 
157     EVT_SET_TYPE(&evt, info->type);
158     EVT_SET_SID(&evt, info->sid);
159 
160     switch (info->type) {
161     case SMMU_EVT_NONE:
162         return;
163     case SMMU_EVT_F_UUT:
164         EVT_SET_SSID(&evt, info->u.f_uut.ssid);
165         EVT_SET_SSV(&evt,  info->u.f_uut.ssv);
166         EVT_SET_ADDR(&evt, info->u.f_uut.addr);
167         EVT_SET_RNW(&evt,  info->u.f_uut.rnw);
168         EVT_SET_PNU(&evt,  info->u.f_uut.pnu);
169         EVT_SET_IND(&evt,  info->u.f_uut.ind);
170         break;
171     case SMMU_EVT_C_BAD_STREAMID:
172         EVT_SET_SSID(&evt, info->u.c_bad_streamid.ssid);
173         EVT_SET_SSV(&evt,  info->u.c_bad_streamid.ssv);
174         break;
175     case SMMU_EVT_F_STE_FETCH:
176         EVT_SET_SSID(&evt, info->u.f_ste_fetch.ssid);
177         EVT_SET_SSV(&evt,  info->u.f_ste_fetch.ssv);
178         EVT_SET_ADDR2(&evt, info->u.f_ste_fetch.addr);
179         break;
180     case SMMU_EVT_C_BAD_STE:
181         EVT_SET_SSID(&evt, info->u.c_bad_ste.ssid);
182         EVT_SET_SSV(&evt,  info->u.c_bad_ste.ssv);
183         break;
184     case SMMU_EVT_F_STREAM_DISABLED:
185         break;
186     case SMMU_EVT_F_TRANS_FORBIDDEN:
187         EVT_SET_ADDR(&evt, info->u.f_transl_forbidden.addr);
188         EVT_SET_RNW(&evt, info->u.f_transl_forbidden.rnw);
189         break;
190     case SMMU_EVT_C_BAD_SUBSTREAMID:
191         EVT_SET_SSID(&evt, info->u.c_bad_substream.ssid);
192         break;
193     case SMMU_EVT_F_CD_FETCH:
194         EVT_SET_SSID(&evt, info->u.f_cd_fetch.ssid);
195         EVT_SET_SSV(&evt,  info->u.f_cd_fetch.ssv);
196         EVT_SET_ADDR(&evt, info->u.f_cd_fetch.addr);
197         break;
198     case SMMU_EVT_C_BAD_CD:
199         EVT_SET_SSID(&evt, info->u.c_bad_cd.ssid);
200         EVT_SET_SSV(&evt,  info->u.c_bad_cd.ssv);
201         break;
202     case SMMU_EVT_F_WALK_EABT:
203     case SMMU_EVT_F_TRANSLATION:
204     case SMMU_EVT_F_ADDR_SIZE:
205     case SMMU_EVT_F_ACCESS:
206     case SMMU_EVT_F_PERMISSION:
207         EVT_SET_STALL(&evt, info->u.f_walk_eabt.stall);
208         EVT_SET_STAG(&evt, info->u.f_walk_eabt.stag);
209         EVT_SET_SSID(&evt, info->u.f_walk_eabt.ssid);
210         EVT_SET_SSV(&evt, info->u.f_walk_eabt.ssv);
211         EVT_SET_S2(&evt, info->u.f_walk_eabt.s2);
212         EVT_SET_ADDR(&evt, info->u.f_walk_eabt.addr);
213         EVT_SET_RNW(&evt, info->u.f_walk_eabt.rnw);
214         EVT_SET_PNU(&evt, info->u.f_walk_eabt.pnu);
215         EVT_SET_IND(&evt, info->u.f_walk_eabt.ind);
216         EVT_SET_CLASS(&evt, info->u.f_walk_eabt.class);
217         EVT_SET_ADDR2(&evt, info->u.f_walk_eabt.addr2);
218         break;
219     case SMMU_EVT_F_CFG_CONFLICT:
220         EVT_SET_SSID(&evt, info->u.f_cfg_conflict.ssid);
221         EVT_SET_SSV(&evt,  info->u.f_cfg_conflict.ssv);
222         break;
223     /* rest is not implemented */
224     case SMMU_EVT_F_BAD_ATS_TREQ:
225     case SMMU_EVT_F_TLB_CONFLICT:
226     case SMMU_EVT_E_PAGE_REQ:
227     default:
228         g_assert_not_reached();
229     }
230 
231     trace_smmuv3_record_event(smmu_event_string(info->type), info->sid);
232     r = smmuv3_write_eventq(s, &evt);
233     if (r != MEMTX_OK) {
234         smmuv3_trigger_irq(s, SMMU_IRQ_GERROR, R_GERROR_EVENTQ_ABT_ERR_MASK);
235     }
236     info->recorded = true;
237 }
238 
239 static void smmuv3_init_regs(SMMUv3State *s)
240 {
241     /**
242      * IDR0: stage1 only, AArch64 only, coherent access, 16b ASID,
243      *       multi-level stream table
244      */
245     s->idr[0] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[0], IDR0, S1P, 1); /* stage 1 supported */
246     s->idr[0] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[0], IDR0, TTF, 2); /* AArch64 PTW only */
247     s->idr[0] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[0], IDR0, COHACC, 1); /* IO coherent */
248     s->idr[0] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[0], IDR0, ASID16, 1); /* 16-bit ASID */
249     s->idr[0] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[0], IDR0, TTENDIAN, 2); /* little endian */
250     s->idr[0] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[0], IDR0, STALL_MODEL, 1); /* No stall */
251     /* terminated transaction will always be aborted/error returned */
252     s->idr[0] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[0], IDR0, TERM_MODEL, 1);
253     /* 2-level stream table supported */
254     s->idr[0] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[0], IDR0, STLEVEL, 1);
255 
256     s->idr[1] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[1], IDR1, SIDSIZE, SMMU_IDR1_SIDSIZE);
257     s->idr[1] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[1], IDR1, EVENTQS, SMMU_EVENTQS);
258     s->idr[1] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[1], IDR1, CMDQS,   SMMU_CMDQS);
259 
260     s->idr[3] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[3], IDR3, RIL, 1);
261     s->idr[3] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[3], IDR3, HAD, 1);
262 
263     /* 4K, 16K and 64K granule support */
264     s->idr[5] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[5], IDR5, GRAN4K, 1);
265     s->idr[5] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[5], IDR5, GRAN16K, 1);
266     s->idr[5] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[5], IDR5, GRAN64K, 1);
267     s->idr[5] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[5], IDR5, OAS, SMMU_IDR5_OAS); /* 44 bits */
268 
269     s->cmdq.base = deposit64(s->cmdq.base, 0, 5, SMMU_CMDQS);
270     s->cmdq.prod = 0;
271     s->cmdq.cons = 0;
272     s->cmdq.entry_size = sizeof(struct Cmd);
273     s->eventq.base = deposit64(s->eventq.base, 0, 5, SMMU_EVENTQS);
274     s->eventq.prod = 0;
275     s->eventq.cons = 0;
276     s->eventq.entry_size = sizeof(struct Evt);
277 
278     s->features = 0;
279     s->sid_split = 0;
280     s->aidr = 0x1;
281     s->cr[0] = 0;
282     s->cr0ack = 0;
283     s->irq_ctrl = 0;
284     s->gerror = 0;
285     s->gerrorn = 0;
286     s->statusr = 0;
287 }
288 
289 static int smmu_get_ste(SMMUv3State *s, dma_addr_t addr, STE *buf,
290                         SMMUEventInfo *event)
291 {
292     int ret;
293 
294     trace_smmuv3_get_ste(addr);
295     /* TODO: guarantee 64-bit single-copy atomicity */
296     ret = dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, addr, buf, sizeof(*buf),
297                           MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
298     if (ret != MEMTX_OK) {
299         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
300                       "Cannot fetch pte at address=0x%"PRIx64"\n", addr);
301         event->type = SMMU_EVT_F_STE_FETCH;
302         event->u.f_ste_fetch.addr = addr;
303         return -EINVAL;
304     }
305     return 0;
306 
307 }
308 
309 /* @ssid > 0 not supported yet */
310 static int smmu_get_cd(SMMUv3State *s, STE *ste, uint32_t ssid,
311                        CD *buf, SMMUEventInfo *event)
312 {
313     dma_addr_t addr = STE_CTXPTR(ste);
314     int ret;
315 
316     trace_smmuv3_get_cd(addr);
317     /* TODO: guarantee 64-bit single-copy atomicity */
318     ret = dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, addr, buf, sizeof(*buf),
319                           MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
320     if (ret != MEMTX_OK) {
321         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
322                       "Cannot fetch pte at address=0x%"PRIx64"\n", addr);
323         event->type = SMMU_EVT_F_CD_FETCH;
324         event->u.f_ste_fetch.addr = addr;
325         return -EINVAL;
326     }
327     return 0;
328 }
329 
330 /* Returns < 0 in case of invalid STE, 0 otherwise */
331 static int decode_ste(SMMUv3State *s, SMMUTransCfg *cfg,
332                       STE *ste, SMMUEventInfo *event)
333 {
334     uint32_t config;
335 
336     if (!STE_VALID(ste)) {
337         if (!event->inval_ste_allowed) {
338             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "invalid STE\n");
339         }
340         goto bad_ste;
341     }
342 
343     config = STE_CONFIG(ste);
344 
345     if (STE_CFG_ABORT(config)) {
346         cfg->aborted = true;
347         return 0;
348     }
349 
350     if (STE_CFG_BYPASS(config)) {
351         cfg->bypassed = true;
352         return 0;
353     }
354 
355     if (STE_CFG_S2_ENABLED(config)) {
356         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "SMMUv3 does not support stage 2 yet\n");
357         goto bad_ste;
358     }
359 
360     if (STE_S1CDMAX(ste) != 0) {
361         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
362                       "SMMUv3 does not support multiple context descriptors yet\n");
363         goto bad_ste;
364     }
365 
366     if (STE_S1STALLD(ste)) {
367         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
368                       "SMMUv3 S1 stalling fault model not allowed yet\n");
369         goto bad_ste;
370     }
371     return 0;
372 
373 bad_ste:
374     event->type = SMMU_EVT_C_BAD_STE;
375     return -EINVAL;
376 }
377 
378 /**
379  * smmu_find_ste - Return the stream table entry associated
380  * to the sid
381  *
382  * @s: smmuv3 handle
383  * @sid: stream ID
384  * @ste: returned stream table entry
385  * @event: handle to an event info
386  *
387  * Supports linear and 2-level stream table
388  * Return 0 on success, -EINVAL otherwise
389  */
390 static int smmu_find_ste(SMMUv3State *s, uint32_t sid, STE *ste,
391                          SMMUEventInfo *event)
392 {
393     dma_addr_t addr, strtab_base;
394     uint32_t log2size;
395     int strtab_size_shift;
396     int ret;
397 
398     trace_smmuv3_find_ste(sid, s->features, s->sid_split);
399     log2size = FIELD_EX32(s->strtab_base_cfg, STRTAB_BASE_CFG, LOG2SIZE);
400     /*
401      * Check SID range against both guest-configured and implementation limits
402      */
403     if (sid >= (1 << MIN(log2size, SMMU_IDR1_SIDSIZE))) {
404         event->type = SMMU_EVT_C_BAD_STREAMID;
405         return -EINVAL;
406     }
407     if (s->features & SMMU_FEATURE_2LVL_STE) {
408         int l1_ste_offset, l2_ste_offset, max_l2_ste, span;
409         dma_addr_t l1ptr, l2ptr;
410         STEDesc l1std;
411 
412         /*
413          * Align strtab base address to table size. For this purpose, assume it
414          * is not bounded by SMMU_IDR1_SIDSIZE.
415          */
416         strtab_size_shift = MAX(5, (int)log2size - s->sid_split - 1 + 3);
417         strtab_base = s->strtab_base & SMMU_BASE_ADDR_MASK &
418                       ~MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, strtab_size_shift);
419         l1_ste_offset = sid >> s->sid_split;
420         l2_ste_offset = sid & ((1 << s->sid_split) - 1);
421         l1ptr = (dma_addr_t)(strtab_base + l1_ste_offset * sizeof(l1std));
422         /* TODO: guarantee 64-bit single-copy atomicity */
423         ret = dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, l1ptr, &l1std,
424                               sizeof(l1std), MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
425         if (ret != MEMTX_OK) {
426             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
427                           "Could not read L1PTR at 0X%"PRIx64"\n", l1ptr);
428             event->type = SMMU_EVT_F_STE_FETCH;
429             event->u.f_ste_fetch.addr = l1ptr;
430             return -EINVAL;
431         }
432 
433         span = L1STD_SPAN(&l1std);
434 
435         if (!span) {
436             /* l2ptr is not valid */
437             if (!event->inval_ste_allowed) {
438                 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
439                               "invalid sid=%d (L1STD span=0)\n", sid);
440             }
441             event->type = SMMU_EVT_C_BAD_STREAMID;
442             return -EINVAL;
443         }
444         max_l2_ste = (1 << span) - 1;
445         l2ptr = l1std_l2ptr(&l1std);
446         trace_smmuv3_find_ste_2lvl(s->strtab_base, l1ptr, l1_ste_offset,
447                                    l2ptr, l2_ste_offset, max_l2_ste);
448         if (l2_ste_offset > max_l2_ste) {
449             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
450                           "l2_ste_offset=%d > max_l2_ste=%d\n",
451                           l2_ste_offset, max_l2_ste);
452             event->type = SMMU_EVT_C_BAD_STE;
453             return -EINVAL;
454         }
455         addr = l2ptr + l2_ste_offset * sizeof(*ste);
456     } else {
457         strtab_size_shift = log2size + 5;
458         strtab_base = s->strtab_base & SMMU_BASE_ADDR_MASK &
459                       ~MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, strtab_size_shift);
460         addr = strtab_base + sid * sizeof(*ste);
461     }
462 
463     if (smmu_get_ste(s, addr, ste, event)) {
464         return -EINVAL;
465     }
466 
467     return 0;
468 }
469 
470 static int decode_cd(SMMUTransCfg *cfg, CD *cd, SMMUEventInfo *event)
471 {
472     int ret = -EINVAL;
473     int i;
474 
475     if (!CD_VALID(cd) || !CD_AARCH64(cd)) {
476         goto bad_cd;
477     }
478     if (!CD_A(cd)) {
479         goto bad_cd; /* SMMU_IDR0.TERM_MODEL == 1 */
480     }
481     if (CD_S(cd)) {
482         goto bad_cd; /* !STE_SECURE && SMMU_IDR0.STALL_MODEL == 1 */
483     }
484     if (CD_HA(cd) || CD_HD(cd)) {
485         goto bad_cd; /* HTTU = 0 */
486     }
487 
488     /* we support only those at the moment */
489     cfg->aa64 = true;
490     cfg->stage = 1;
491 
492     cfg->oas = oas2bits(CD_IPS(cd));
493     cfg->oas = MIN(oas2bits(SMMU_IDR5_OAS), cfg->oas);
494     cfg->tbi = CD_TBI(cd);
495     cfg->asid = CD_ASID(cd);
496 
497     trace_smmuv3_decode_cd(cfg->oas);
498 
499     /* decode data dependent on TT */
500     for (i = 0; i <= 1; i++) {
501         int tg, tsz;
502         SMMUTransTableInfo *tt = &cfg->tt[i];
503 
504         cfg->tt[i].disabled = CD_EPD(cd, i);
505         if (cfg->tt[i].disabled) {
506             continue;
507         }
508 
509         tsz = CD_TSZ(cd, i);
510         if (tsz < 16 || tsz > 39) {
511             goto bad_cd;
512         }
513 
514         tg = CD_TG(cd, i);
515         tt->granule_sz = tg2granule(tg, i);
516         if ((tt->granule_sz != 12 && tt->granule_sz != 14 &&
517              tt->granule_sz != 16) || CD_ENDI(cd)) {
518             goto bad_cd;
519         }
520 
521         tt->tsz = tsz;
522         tt->ttb = CD_TTB(cd, i);
523         if (tt->ttb & ~(MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, cfg->oas))) {
524             goto bad_cd;
525         }
526         tt->had = CD_HAD(cd, i);
527         trace_smmuv3_decode_cd_tt(i, tt->tsz, tt->ttb, tt->granule_sz, tt->had);
528     }
529 
530     event->record_trans_faults = CD_R(cd);
531 
532     return 0;
533 
534 bad_cd:
535     event->type = SMMU_EVT_C_BAD_CD;
536     return ret;
537 }
538 
539 /**
540  * smmuv3_decode_config - Prepare the translation configuration
541  * for the @mr iommu region
542  * @mr: iommu memory region the translation config must be prepared for
543  * @cfg: output translation configuration which is populated through
544  *       the different configuration decoding steps
545  * @event: must be zero'ed by the caller
546  *
547  * return < 0 in case of config decoding error (@event is filled
548  * accordingly). Return 0 otherwise.
549  */
550 static int smmuv3_decode_config(IOMMUMemoryRegion *mr, SMMUTransCfg *cfg,
551                                 SMMUEventInfo *event)
552 {
553     SMMUDevice *sdev = container_of(mr, SMMUDevice, iommu);
554     uint32_t sid = smmu_get_sid(sdev);
555     SMMUv3State *s = sdev->smmu;
556     int ret;
557     STE ste;
558     CD cd;
559 
560     ret = smmu_find_ste(s, sid, &ste, event);
561     if (ret) {
562         return ret;
563     }
564 
565     ret = decode_ste(s, cfg, &ste, event);
566     if (ret) {
567         return ret;
568     }
569 
570     if (cfg->aborted || cfg->bypassed) {
571         return 0;
572     }
573 
574     ret = smmu_get_cd(s, &ste, 0 /* ssid */, &cd, event);
575     if (ret) {
576         return ret;
577     }
578 
579     return decode_cd(cfg, &cd, event);
580 }
581 
582 /**
583  * smmuv3_get_config - Look up for a cached copy of configuration data for
584  * @sdev and on cache miss performs a configuration structure decoding from
585  * guest RAM.
586  *
587  * @sdev: SMMUDevice handle
588  * @event: output event info
589  *
590  * The configuration cache contains data resulting from both STE and CD
591  * decoding under the form of an SMMUTransCfg struct. The hash table is indexed
592  * by the SMMUDevice handle.
593  */
594 static SMMUTransCfg *smmuv3_get_config(SMMUDevice *sdev, SMMUEventInfo *event)
595 {
596     SMMUv3State *s = sdev->smmu;
597     SMMUState *bc = &s->smmu_state;
598     SMMUTransCfg *cfg;
599 
600     cfg = g_hash_table_lookup(bc->configs, sdev);
601     if (cfg) {
602         sdev->cfg_cache_hits++;
603         trace_smmuv3_config_cache_hit(smmu_get_sid(sdev),
604                             sdev->cfg_cache_hits, sdev->cfg_cache_misses,
605                             100 * sdev->cfg_cache_hits /
606                             (sdev->cfg_cache_hits + sdev->cfg_cache_misses));
607     } else {
608         sdev->cfg_cache_misses++;
609         trace_smmuv3_config_cache_miss(smmu_get_sid(sdev),
610                             sdev->cfg_cache_hits, sdev->cfg_cache_misses,
611                             100 * sdev->cfg_cache_hits /
612                             (sdev->cfg_cache_hits + sdev->cfg_cache_misses));
613         cfg = g_new0(SMMUTransCfg, 1);
614 
615         if (!smmuv3_decode_config(&sdev->iommu, cfg, event)) {
616             g_hash_table_insert(bc->configs, sdev, cfg);
617         } else {
618             g_free(cfg);
619             cfg = NULL;
620         }
621     }
622     return cfg;
623 }
624 
625 static void smmuv3_flush_config(SMMUDevice *sdev)
626 {
627     SMMUv3State *s = sdev->smmu;
628     SMMUState *bc = &s->smmu_state;
629 
630     trace_smmuv3_config_cache_inv(smmu_get_sid(sdev));
631     g_hash_table_remove(bc->configs, sdev);
632 }
633 
634 static IOMMUTLBEntry smmuv3_translate(IOMMUMemoryRegion *mr, hwaddr addr,
635                                       IOMMUAccessFlags flag, int iommu_idx)
636 {
637     SMMUDevice *sdev = container_of(mr, SMMUDevice, iommu);
638     SMMUv3State *s = sdev->smmu;
639     uint32_t sid = smmu_get_sid(sdev);
640     SMMUEventInfo event = {.type = SMMU_EVT_NONE,
641                            .sid = sid,
642                            .inval_ste_allowed = false};
643     SMMUPTWEventInfo ptw_info = {};
644     SMMUTranslationStatus status;
645     SMMUState *bs = ARM_SMMU(s);
646     uint64_t page_mask, aligned_addr;
647     SMMUTLBEntry *cached_entry = NULL;
648     SMMUTransTableInfo *tt;
649     SMMUTransCfg *cfg = NULL;
650     IOMMUTLBEntry entry = {
651         .target_as = &address_space_memory,
652         .iova = addr,
653         .translated_addr = addr,
654         .addr_mask = ~(hwaddr)0,
655         .perm = IOMMU_NONE,
656     };
657 
658     qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
659 
660     if (!smmu_enabled(s)) {
661         status = SMMU_TRANS_DISABLE;
662         goto epilogue;
663     }
664 
665     cfg = smmuv3_get_config(sdev, &event);
666     if (!cfg) {
667         status = SMMU_TRANS_ERROR;
668         goto epilogue;
669     }
670 
671     if (cfg->aborted) {
672         status = SMMU_TRANS_ABORT;
673         goto epilogue;
674     }
675 
676     if (cfg->bypassed) {
677         status = SMMU_TRANS_BYPASS;
678         goto epilogue;
679     }
680 
681     tt = select_tt(cfg, addr);
682     if (!tt) {
683         if (event.record_trans_faults) {
684             event.type = SMMU_EVT_F_TRANSLATION;
685             event.u.f_translation.addr = addr;
686             event.u.f_translation.rnw = flag & 0x1;
687         }
688         status = SMMU_TRANS_ERROR;
689         goto epilogue;
690     }
691 
692     page_mask = (1ULL << (tt->granule_sz)) - 1;
693     aligned_addr = addr & ~page_mask;
694 
695     cached_entry = smmu_iotlb_lookup(bs, cfg, tt, aligned_addr);
696     if (cached_entry) {
697         if ((flag & IOMMU_WO) && !(cached_entry->entry.perm & IOMMU_WO)) {
698             status = SMMU_TRANS_ERROR;
699             if (event.record_trans_faults) {
700                 event.type = SMMU_EVT_F_PERMISSION;
701                 event.u.f_permission.addr = addr;
702                 event.u.f_permission.rnw = flag & 0x1;
703             }
704         } else {
705             status = SMMU_TRANS_SUCCESS;
706         }
707         goto epilogue;
708     }
709 
710     cached_entry = g_new0(SMMUTLBEntry, 1);
711 
712     if (smmu_ptw(cfg, aligned_addr, flag, cached_entry, &ptw_info)) {
713         g_free(cached_entry);
714         switch (ptw_info.type) {
715         case SMMU_PTW_ERR_WALK_EABT:
716             event.type = SMMU_EVT_F_WALK_EABT;
717             event.u.f_walk_eabt.addr = addr;
718             event.u.f_walk_eabt.rnw = flag & 0x1;
719             event.u.f_walk_eabt.class = 0x1;
720             event.u.f_walk_eabt.addr2 = ptw_info.addr;
721             break;
722         case SMMU_PTW_ERR_TRANSLATION:
723             if (event.record_trans_faults) {
724                 event.type = SMMU_EVT_F_TRANSLATION;
725                 event.u.f_translation.addr = addr;
726                 event.u.f_translation.rnw = flag & 0x1;
727             }
728             break;
729         case SMMU_PTW_ERR_ADDR_SIZE:
730             if (event.record_trans_faults) {
731                 event.type = SMMU_EVT_F_ADDR_SIZE;
732                 event.u.f_addr_size.addr = addr;
733                 event.u.f_addr_size.rnw = flag & 0x1;
734             }
735             break;
736         case SMMU_PTW_ERR_ACCESS:
737             if (event.record_trans_faults) {
738                 event.type = SMMU_EVT_F_ACCESS;
739                 event.u.f_access.addr = addr;
740                 event.u.f_access.rnw = flag & 0x1;
741             }
742             break;
743         case SMMU_PTW_ERR_PERMISSION:
744             if (event.record_trans_faults) {
745                 event.type = SMMU_EVT_F_PERMISSION;
746                 event.u.f_permission.addr = addr;
747                 event.u.f_permission.rnw = flag & 0x1;
748             }
749             break;
750         default:
751             g_assert_not_reached();
752         }
753         status = SMMU_TRANS_ERROR;
754     } else {
755         smmu_iotlb_insert(bs, cfg, cached_entry);
756         status = SMMU_TRANS_SUCCESS;
757     }
758 
759 epilogue:
760     qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
761     switch (status) {
762     case SMMU_TRANS_SUCCESS:
763         entry.perm = flag;
764         entry.translated_addr = cached_entry->entry.translated_addr +
765                                     (addr & cached_entry->entry.addr_mask);
766         entry.addr_mask = cached_entry->entry.addr_mask;
767         trace_smmuv3_translate_success(mr->parent_obj.name, sid, addr,
768                                        entry.translated_addr, entry.perm);
769         break;
770     case SMMU_TRANS_DISABLE:
771         entry.perm = flag;
772         entry.addr_mask = ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
773         trace_smmuv3_translate_disable(mr->parent_obj.name, sid, addr,
774                                       entry.perm);
775         break;
776     case SMMU_TRANS_BYPASS:
777         entry.perm = flag;
778         entry.addr_mask = ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
779         trace_smmuv3_translate_bypass(mr->parent_obj.name, sid, addr,
780                                       entry.perm);
781         break;
782     case SMMU_TRANS_ABORT:
783         /* no event is recorded on abort */
784         trace_smmuv3_translate_abort(mr->parent_obj.name, sid, addr,
785                                      entry.perm);
786         break;
787     case SMMU_TRANS_ERROR:
788         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
789                       "%s translation failed for iova=0x%"PRIx64"(%s)\n",
790                       mr->parent_obj.name, addr, smmu_event_string(event.type));
791         smmuv3_record_event(s, &event);
792         break;
793     }
794 
795     return entry;
796 }
797 
798 /**
799  * smmuv3_notify_iova - call the notifier @n for a given
800  * @asid and @iova tuple.
801  *
802  * @mr: IOMMU mr region handle
803  * @n: notifier to be called
804  * @asid: address space ID or negative value if we don't care
805  * @iova: iova
806  * @tg: translation granule (if communicated through range invalidation)
807  * @num_pages: number of @granule sized pages (if tg != 0), otherwise 1
808  */
809 static void smmuv3_notify_iova(IOMMUMemoryRegion *mr,
810                                IOMMUNotifier *n,
811                                int asid, dma_addr_t iova,
812                                uint8_t tg, uint64_t num_pages)
813 {
814     SMMUDevice *sdev = container_of(mr, SMMUDevice, iommu);
815     IOMMUTLBEvent event;
816     uint8_t granule;
817 
818     if (!tg) {
819         SMMUEventInfo event = {.inval_ste_allowed = true};
820         SMMUTransCfg *cfg = smmuv3_get_config(sdev, &event);
821         SMMUTransTableInfo *tt;
822 
823         if (!cfg) {
824             return;
825         }
826 
827         if (asid >= 0 && cfg->asid != asid) {
828             return;
829         }
830 
831         tt = select_tt(cfg, iova);
832         if (!tt) {
833             return;
834         }
835         granule = tt->granule_sz;
836     } else {
837         granule = tg * 2 + 10;
838     }
839 
840     event.type = IOMMU_NOTIFIER_UNMAP;
841     event.entry.target_as = &address_space_memory;
842     event.entry.iova = iova;
843     event.entry.addr_mask = num_pages * (1 << granule) - 1;
844     event.entry.perm = IOMMU_NONE;
845 
846     memory_region_notify_iommu_one(n, &event);
847 }
848 
849 /* invalidate an asid/iova range tuple in all mr's */
850 static void smmuv3_inv_notifiers_iova(SMMUState *s, int asid, dma_addr_t iova,
851                                       uint8_t tg, uint64_t num_pages)
852 {
853     SMMUDevice *sdev;
854 
855     QLIST_FOREACH(sdev, &s->devices_with_notifiers, next) {
856         IOMMUMemoryRegion *mr = &sdev->iommu;
857         IOMMUNotifier *n;
858 
859         trace_smmuv3_inv_notifiers_iova(mr->parent_obj.name, asid, iova,
860                                         tg, num_pages);
861 
862         IOMMU_NOTIFIER_FOREACH(n, mr) {
863             smmuv3_notify_iova(mr, n, asid, iova, tg, num_pages);
864         }
865     }
866 }
867 
868 static void smmuv3_s1_range_inval(SMMUState *s, Cmd *cmd)
869 {
870     dma_addr_t end, addr = CMD_ADDR(cmd);
871     uint8_t type = CMD_TYPE(cmd);
872     uint16_t vmid = CMD_VMID(cmd);
873     uint8_t scale = CMD_SCALE(cmd);
874     uint8_t num = CMD_NUM(cmd);
875     uint8_t ttl = CMD_TTL(cmd);
876     bool leaf = CMD_LEAF(cmd);
877     uint8_t tg = CMD_TG(cmd);
878     uint64_t num_pages;
879     uint8_t granule;
880     int asid = -1;
881 
882     if (type == SMMU_CMD_TLBI_NH_VA) {
883         asid = CMD_ASID(cmd);
884     }
885 
886     if (!tg) {
887         trace_smmuv3_s1_range_inval(vmid, asid, addr, tg, 1, ttl, leaf);
888         smmuv3_inv_notifiers_iova(s, asid, addr, tg, 1);
889         smmu_iotlb_inv_iova(s, asid, addr, tg, 1, ttl);
890         return;
891     }
892 
893     /* RIL in use */
894 
895     num_pages = (num + 1) * BIT_ULL(scale);
896     granule = tg * 2 + 10;
897 
898     /* Split invalidations into ^2 range invalidations */
899     end = addr + (num_pages << granule) - 1;
900 
901     while (addr != end + 1) {
902         uint64_t mask = dma_aligned_pow2_mask(addr, end, 64);
903 
904         num_pages = (mask + 1) >> granule;
905         trace_smmuv3_s1_range_inval(vmid, asid, addr, tg, num_pages, ttl, leaf);
906         smmuv3_inv_notifiers_iova(s, asid, addr, tg, num_pages);
907         smmu_iotlb_inv_iova(s, asid, addr, tg, num_pages, ttl);
908         addr += mask + 1;
909     }
910 }
911 
912 static gboolean
913 smmuv3_invalidate_ste(gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer user_data)
914 {
915     SMMUDevice *sdev = (SMMUDevice *)key;
916     uint32_t sid = smmu_get_sid(sdev);
917     SMMUSIDRange *sid_range = (SMMUSIDRange *)user_data;
918 
919     if (sid < sid_range->start || sid > sid_range->end) {
920         return false;
921     }
922     trace_smmuv3_config_cache_inv(sid);
923     return true;
924 }
925 
926 static int smmuv3_cmdq_consume(SMMUv3State *s)
927 {
928     SMMUState *bs = ARM_SMMU(s);
929     SMMUCmdError cmd_error = SMMU_CERROR_NONE;
930     SMMUQueue *q = &s->cmdq;
931     SMMUCommandType type = 0;
932 
933     if (!smmuv3_cmdq_enabled(s)) {
934         return 0;
935     }
936     /*
937      * some commands depend on register values, typically CR0. In case those
938      * register values change while handling the command, spec says it
939      * is UNPREDICTABLE whether the command is interpreted under the new
940      * or old value.
941      */
942 
943     while (!smmuv3_q_empty(q)) {
944         uint32_t pending = s->gerror ^ s->gerrorn;
945         Cmd cmd;
946 
947         trace_smmuv3_cmdq_consume(Q_PROD(q), Q_CONS(q),
948                                   Q_PROD_WRAP(q), Q_CONS_WRAP(q));
949 
950         if (FIELD_EX32(pending, GERROR, CMDQ_ERR)) {
951             break;
952         }
953 
954         if (queue_read(q, &cmd) != MEMTX_OK) {
955             cmd_error = SMMU_CERROR_ABT;
956             break;
957         }
958 
959         type = CMD_TYPE(&cmd);
960 
961         trace_smmuv3_cmdq_opcode(smmu_cmd_string(type));
962 
963         qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
964         switch (type) {
965         case SMMU_CMD_SYNC:
966             if (CMD_SYNC_CS(&cmd) & CMD_SYNC_SIG_IRQ) {
967                 smmuv3_trigger_irq(s, SMMU_IRQ_CMD_SYNC, 0);
968             }
969             break;
970         case SMMU_CMD_PREFETCH_CONFIG:
971         case SMMU_CMD_PREFETCH_ADDR:
972             break;
973         case SMMU_CMD_CFGI_STE:
974         {
975             uint32_t sid = CMD_SID(&cmd);
976             IOMMUMemoryRegion *mr = smmu_iommu_mr(bs, sid);
977             SMMUDevice *sdev;
978 
979             if (CMD_SSEC(&cmd)) {
980                 cmd_error = SMMU_CERROR_ILL;
981                 break;
982             }
983 
984             if (!mr) {
985                 break;
986             }
987 
988             trace_smmuv3_cmdq_cfgi_ste(sid);
989             sdev = container_of(mr, SMMUDevice, iommu);
990             smmuv3_flush_config(sdev);
991 
992             break;
993         }
994         case SMMU_CMD_CFGI_STE_RANGE: /* same as SMMU_CMD_CFGI_ALL */
995         {
996             uint32_t sid = CMD_SID(&cmd), mask;
997             uint8_t range = CMD_STE_RANGE(&cmd);
998             SMMUSIDRange sid_range;
999 
1000             if (CMD_SSEC(&cmd)) {
1001                 cmd_error = SMMU_CERROR_ILL;
1002                 break;
1003             }
1004 
1005             mask = (1ULL << (range + 1)) - 1;
1006             sid_range.start = sid & ~mask;
1007             sid_range.end = sid_range.start + mask;
1008 
1009             trace_smmuv3_cmdq_cfgi_ste_range(sid_range.start, sid_range.end);
1010             g_hash_table_foreach_remove(bs->configs, smmuv3_invalidate_ste,
1011                                         &sid_range);
1012             break;
1013         }
1014         case SMMU_CMD_CFGI_CD:
1015         case SMMU_CMD_CFGI_CD_ALL:
1016         {
1017             uint32_t sid = CMD_SID(&cmd);
1018             IOMMUMemoryRegion *mr = smmu_iommu_mr(bs, sid);
1019             SMMUDevice *sdev;
1020 
1021             if (CMD_SSEC(&cmd)) {
1022                 cmd_error = SMMU_CERROR_ILL;
1023                 break;
1024             }
1025 
1026             if (!mr) {
1027                 break;
1028             }
1029 
1030             trace_smmuv3_cmdq_cfgi_cd(sid);
1031             sdev = container_of(mr, SMMUDevice, iommu);
1032             smmuv3_flush_config(sdev);
1033             break;
1034         }
1035         case SMMU_CMD_TLBI_NH_ASID:
1036         {
1037             uint16_t asid = CMD_ASID(&cmd);
1038 
1039             trace_smmuv3_cmdq_tlbi_nh_asid(asid);
1040             smmu_inv_notifiers_all(&s->smmu_state);
1041             smmu_iotlb_inv_asid(bs, asid);
1042             break;
1043         }
1044         case SMMU_CMD_TLBI_NH_ALL:
1045         case SMMU_CMD_TLBI_NSNH_ALL:
1046             trace_smmuv3_cmdq_tlbi_nh();
1047             smmu_inv_notifiers_all(&s->smmu_state);
1048             smmu_iotlb_inv_all(bs);
1049             break;
1050         case SMMU_CMD_TLBI_NH_VAA:
1051         case SMMU_CMD_TLBI_NH_VA:
1052             smmuv3_s1_range_inval(bs, &cmd);
1053             break;
1054         case SMMU_CMD_TLBI_EL3_ALL:
1055         case SMMU_CMD_TLBI_EL3_VA:
1056         case SMMU_CMD_TLBI_EL2_ALL:
1057         case SMMU_CMD_TLBI_EL2_ASID:
1058         case SMMU_CMD_TLBI_EL2_VA:
1059         case SMMU_CMD_TLBI_EL2_VAA:
1060         case SMMU_CMD_TLBI_S12_VMALL:
1061         case SMMU_CMD_TLBI_S2_IPA:
1062         case SMMU_CMD_ATC_INV:
1063         case SMMU_CMD_PRI_RESP:
1064         case SMMU_CMD_RESUME:
1065         case SMMU_CMD_STALL_TERM:
1066             trace_smmuv3_unhandled_cmd(type);
1067             break;
1068         default:
1069             cmd_error = SMMU_CERROR_ILL;
1070             qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
1071                           "Illegal command type: %d\n", CMD_TYPE(&cmd));
1072             break;
1073         }
1074         qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
1075         if (cmd_error) {
1076             break;
1077         }
1078         /*
1079          * We only increment the cons index after the completion of
1080          * the command. We do that because the SYNC returns immediately
1081          * and does not check the completion of previous commands
1082          */
1083         queue_cons_incr(q);
1084     }
1085 
1086     if (cmd_error) {
1087         trace_smmuv3_cmdq_consume_error(smmu_cmd_string(type), cmd_error);
1088         smmu_write_cmdq_err(s, cmd_error);
1089         smmuv3_trigger_irq(s, SMMU_IRQ_GERROR, R_GERROR_CMDQ_ERR_MASK);
1090     }
1091 
1092     trace_smmuv3_cmdq_consume_out(Q_PROD(q), Q_CONS(q),
1093                                   Q_PROD_WRAP(q), Q_CONS_WRAP(q));
1094 
1095     return 0;
1096 }
1097 
1098 static MemTxResult smmu_writell(SMMUv3State *s, hwaddr offset,
1099                                uint64_t data, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1100 {
1101     switch (offset) {
1102     case A_GERROR_IRQ_CFG0:
1103         s->gerror_irq_cfg0 = data;
1104         return MEMTX_OK;
1105     case A_STRTAB_BASE:
1106         s->strtab_base = data;
1107         return MEMTX_OK;
1108     case A_CMDQ_BASE:
1109         s->cmdq.base = data;
1110         s->cmdq.log2size = extract64(s->cmdq.base, 0, 5);
1111         if (s->cmdq.log2size > SMMU_CMDQS) {
1112             s->cmdq.log2size = SMMU_CMDQS;
1113         }
1114         return MEMTX_OK;
1115     case A_EVENTQ_BASE:
1116         s->eventq.base = data;
1117         s->eventq.log2size = extract64(s->eventq.base, 0, 5);
1118         if (s->eventq.log2size > SMMU_EVENTQS) {
1119             s->eventq.log2size = SMMU_EVENTQS;
1120         }
1121         return MEMTX_OK;
1122     case A_EVENTQ_IRQ_CFG0:
1123         s->eventq_irq_cfg0 = data;
1124         return MEMTX_OK;
1125     default:
1126         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
1127                       "%s Unexpected 64-bit access to 0x%"PRIx64" (WI)\n",
1128                       __func__, offset);
1129         return MEMTX_OK;
1130     }
1131 }
1132 
1133 static MemTxResult smmu_writel(SMMUv3State *s, hwaddr offset,
1134                                uint64_t data, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1135 {
1136     switch (offset) {
1137     case A_CR0:
1138         s->cr[0] = data;
1139         s->cr0ack = data & ~SMMU_CR0_RESERVED;
1140         /* in case the command queue has been enabled */
1141         smmuv3_cmdq_consume(s);
1142         return MEMTX_OK;
1143     case A_CR1:
1144         s->cr[1] = data;
1145         return MEMTX_OK;
1146     case A_CR2:
1147         s->cr[2] = data;
1148         return MEMTX_OK;
1149     case A_IRQ_CTRL:
1150         s->irq_ctrl = data;
1151         return MEMTX_OK;
1152     case A_GERRORN:
1153         smmuv3_write_gerrorn(s, data);
1154         /*
1155          * By acknowledging the CMDQ_ERR, SW may notify cmds can
1156          * be processed again
1157          */
1158         smmuv3_cmdq_consume(s);
1159         return MEMTX_OK;
1160     case A_GERROR_IRQ_CFG0: /* 64b */
1161         s->gerror_irq_cfg0 = deposit64(s->gerror_irq_cfg0, 0, 32, data);
1162         return MEMTX_OK;
1163     case A_GERROR_IRQ_CFG0 + 4:
1164         s->gerror_irq_cfg0 = deposit64(s->gerror_irq_cfg0, 32, 32, data);
1165         return MEMTX_OK;
1166     case A_GERROR_IRQ_CFG1:
1167         s->gerror_irq_cfg1 = data;
1168         return MEMTX_OK;
1169     case A_GERROR_IRQ_CFG2:
1170         s->gerror_irq_cfg2 = data;
1171         return MEMTX_OK;
1172     case A_STRTAB_BASE: /* 64b */
1173         s->strtab_base = deposit64(s->strtab_base, 0, 32, data);
1174         return MEMTX_OK;
1175     case A_STRTAB_BASE + 4:
1176         s->strtab_base = deposit64(s->strtab_base, 32, 32, data);
1177         return MEMTX_OK;
1178     case A_STRTAB_BASE_CFG:
1179         s->strtab_base_cfg = data;
1180         if (FIELD_EX32(data, STRTAB_BASE_CFG, FMT) == 1) {
1181             s->sid_split = FIELD_EX32(data, STRTAB_BASE_CFG, SPLIT);
1182             s->features |= SMMU_FEATURE_2LVL_STE;
1183         }
1184         return MEMTX_OK;
1185     case A_CMDQ_BASE: /* 64b */
1186         s->cmdq.base = deposit64(s->cmdq.base, 0, 32, data);
1187         s->cmdq.log2size = extract64(s->cmdq.base, 0, 5);
1188         if (s->cmdq.log2size > SMMU_CMDQS) {
1189             s->cmdq.log2size = SMMU_CMDQS;
1190         }
1191         return MEMTX_OK;
1192     case A_CMDQ_BASE + 4: /* 64b */
1193         s->cmdq.base = deposit64(s->cmdq.base, 32, 32, data);
1194         return MEMTX_OK;
1195     case A_CMDQ_PROD:
1196         s->cmdq.prod = data;
1197         smmuv3_cmdq_consume(s);
1198         return MEMTX_OK;
1199     case A_CMDQ_CONS:
1200         s->cmdq.cons = data;
1201         return MEMTX_OK;
1202     case A_EVENTQ_BASE: /* 64b */
1203         s->eventq.base = deposit64(s->eventq.base, 0, 32, data);
1204         s->eventq.log2size = extract64(s->eventq.base, 0, 5);
1205         if (s->eventq.log2size > SMMU_EVENTQS) {
1206             s->eventq.log2size = SMMU_EVENTQS;
1207         }
1208         return MEMTX_OK;
1209     case A_EVENTQ_BASE + 4:
1210         s->eventq.base = deposit64(s->eventq.base, 32, 32, data);
1211         return MEMTX_OK;
1212     case A_EVENTQ_PROD:
1213         s->eventq.prod = data;
1214         return MEMTX_OK;
1215     case A_EVENTQ_CONS:
1216         s->eventq.cons = data;
1217         return MEMTX_OK;
1218     case A_EVENTQ_IRQ_CFG0: /* 64b */
1219         s->eventq_irq_cfg0 = deposit64(s->eventq_irq_cfg0, 0, 32, data);
1220         return MEMTX_OK;
1221     case A_EVENTQ_IRQ_CFG0 + 4:
1222         s->eventq_irq_cfg0 = deposit64(s->eventq_irq_cfg0, 32, 32, data);
1223         return MEMTX_OK;
1224     case A_EVENTQ_IRQ_CFG1:
1225         s->eventq_irq_cfg1 = data;
1226         return MEMTX_OK;
1227     case A_EVENTQ_IRQ_CFG2:
1228         s->eventq_irq_cfg2 = data;
1229         return MEMTX_OK;
1230     default:
1231         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
1232                       "%s Unexpected 32-bit access to 0x%"PRIx64" (WI)\n",
1233                       __func__, offset);
1234         return MEMTX_OK;
1235     }
1236 }
1237 
1238 static MemTxResult smmu_write_mmio(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t data,
1239                                    unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1240 {
1241     SMMUState *sys = opaque;
1242     SMMUv3State *s = ARM_SMMUV3(sys);
1243     MemTxResult r;
1244 
1245     /* CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE choice to have page0/1 be exact aliases */
1246     offset &= ~0x10000;
1247 
1248     switch (size) {
1249     case 8:
1250         r = smmu_writell(s, offset, data, attrs);
1251         break;
1252     case 4:
1253         r = smmu_writel(s, offset, data, attrs);
1254         break;
1255     default:
1256         r = MEMTX_ERROR;
1257         break;
1258     }
1259 
1260     trace_smmuv3_write_mmio(offset, data, size, r);
1261     return r;
1262 }
1263 
1264 static MemTxResult smmu_readll(SMMUv3State *s, hwaddr offset,
1265                                uint64_t *data, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1266 {
1267     switch (offset) {
1268     case A_GERROR_IRQ_CFG0:
1269         *data = s->gerror_irq_cfg0;
1270         return MEMTX_OK;
1271     case A_STRTAB_BASE:
1272         *data = s->strtab_base;
1273         return MEMTX_OK;
1274     case A_CMDQ_BASE:
1275         *data = s->cmdq.base;
1276         return MEMTX_OK;
1277     case A_EVENTQ_BASE:
1278         *data = s->eventq.base;
1279         return MEMTX_OK;
1280     default:
1281         *data = 0;
1282         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
1283                       "%s Unexpected 64-bit access to 0x%"PRIx64" (RAZ)\n",
1284                       __func__, offset);
1285         return MEMTX_OK;
1286     }
1287 }
1288 
1289 static MemTxResult smmu_readl(SMMUv3State *s, hwaddr offset,
1290                               uint64_t *data, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1291 {
1292     switch (offset) {
1293     case A_IDREGS ... A_IDREGS + 0x2f:
1294         *data = smmuv3_idreg(offset - A_IDREGS);
1295         return MEMTX_OK;
1296     case A_IDR0 ... A_IDR5:
1297         *data = s->idr[(offset - A_IDR0) / 4];
1298         return MEMTX_OK;
1299     case A_IIDR:
1300         *data = s->iidr;
1301         return MEMTX_OK;
1302     case A_AIDR:
1303         *data = s->aidr;
1304         return MEMTX_OK;
1305     case A_CR0:
1306         *data = s->cr[0];
1307         return MEMTX_OK;
1308     case A_CR0ACK:
1309         *data = s->cr0ack;
1310         return MEMTX_OK;
1311     case A_CR1:
1312         *data = s->cr[1];
1313         return MEMTX_OK;
1314     case A_CR2:
1315         *data = s->cr[2];
1316         return MEMTX_OK;
1317     case A_STATUSR:
1318         *data = s->statusr;
1319         return MEMTX_OK;
1320     case A_IRQ_CTRL:
1321     case A_IRQ_CTRL_ACK:
1322         *data = s->irq_ctrl;
1323         return MEMTX_OK;
1324     case A_GERROR:
1325         *data = s->gerror;
1326         return MEMTX_OK;
1327     case A_GERRORN:
1328         *data = s->gerrorn;
1329         return MEMTX_OK;
1330     case A_GERROR_IRQ_CFG0: /* 64b */
1331         *data = extract64(s->gerror_irq_cfg0, 0, 32);
1332         return MEMTX_OK;
1333     case A_GERROR_IRQ_CFG0 + 4:
1334         *data = extract64(s->gerror_irq_cfg0, 32, 32);
1335         return MEMTX_OK;
1336     case A_GERROR_IRQ_CFG1:
1337         *data = s->gerror_irq_cfg1;
1338         return MEMTX_OK;
1339     case A_GERROR_IRQ_CFG2:
1340         *data = s->gerror_irq_cfg2;
1341         return MEMTX_OK;
1342     case A_STRTAB_BASE: /* 64b */
1343         *data = extract64(s->strtab_base, 0, 32);
1344         return MEMTX_OK;
1345     case A_STRTAB_BASE + 4: /* 64b */
1346         *data = extract64(s->strtab_base, 32, 32);
1347         return MEMTX_OK;
1348     case A_STRTAB_BASE_CFG:
1349         *data = s->strtab_base_cfg;
1350         return MEMTX_OK;
1351     case A_CMDQ_BASE: /* 64b */
1352         *data = extract64(s->cmdq.base, 0, 32);
1353         return MEMTX_OK;
1354     case A_CMDQ_BASE + 4:
1355         *data = extract64(s->cmdq.base, 32, 32);
1356         return MEMTX_OK;
1357     case A_CMDQ_PROD:
1358         *data = s->cmdq.prod;
1359         return MEMTX_OK;
1360     case A_CMDQ_CONS:
1361         *data = s->cmdq.cons;
1362         return MEMTX_OK;
1363     case A_EVENTQ_BASE: /* 64b */
1364         *data = extract64(s->eventq.base, 0, 32);
1365         return MEMTX_OK;
1366     case A_EVENTQ_BASE + 4: /* 64b */
1367         *data = extract64(s->eventq.base, 32, 32);
1368         return MEMTX_OK;
1369     case A_EVENTQ_PROD:
1370         *data = s->eventq.prod;
1371         return MEMTX_OK;
1372     case A_EVENTQ_CONS:
1373         *data = s->eventq.cons;
1374         return MEMTX_OK;
1375     default:
1376         *data = 0;
1377         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
1378                       "%s unhandled 32-bit access at 0x%"PRIx64" (RAZ)\n",
1379                       __func__, offset);
1380         return MEMTX_OK;
1381     }
1382 }
1383 
1384 static MemTxResult smmu_read_mmio(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t *data,
1385                                   unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1386 {
1387     SMMUState *sys = opaque;
1388     SMMUv3State *s = ARM_SMMUV3(sys);
1389     MemTxResult r;
1390 
1391     /* CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE choice to have page0/1 be exact aliases */
1392     offset &= ~0x10000;
1393 
1394     switch (size) {
1395     case 8:
1396         r = smmu_readll(s, offset, data, attrs);
1397         break;
1398     case 4:
1399         r = smmu_readl(s, offset, data, attrs);
1400         break;
1401     default:
1402         r = MEMTX_ERROR;
1403         break;
1404     }
1405 
1406     trace_smmuv3_read_mmio(offset, *data, size, r);
1407     return r;
1408 }
1409 
1410 static const MemoryRegionOps smmu_mem_ops = {
1411     .read_with_attrs = smmu_read_mmio,
1412     .write_with_attrs = smmu_write_mmio,
1413     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
1414     .valid = {
1415         .min_access_size = 4,
1416         .max_access_size = 8,
1417     },
1418     .impl = {
1419         .min_access_size = 4,
1420         .max_access_size = 8,
1421     },
1422 };
1423 
1424 static void smmu_init_irq(SMMUv3State *s, SysBusDevice *dev)
1425 {
1426     int i;
1427 
1428     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->irq); i++) {
1429         sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq[i]);
1430     }
1431 }
1432 
1433 static void smmu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
1434 {
1435     SMMUv3State *s = ARM_SMMUV3(dev);
1436     SMMUv3Class *c = ARM_SMMUV3_GET_CLASS(s);
1437 
1438     c->parent_reset(dev);
1439 
1440     smmuv3_init_regs(s);
1441 }
1442 
1443 static void smmu_realize(DeviceState *d, Error **errp)
1444 {
1445     SMMUState *sys = ARM_SMMU(d);
1446     SMMUv3State *s = ARM_SMMUV3(sys);
1447     SMMUv3Class *c = ARM_SMMUV3_GET_CLASS(s);
1448     SysBusDevice *dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(d);
1449     Error *local_err = NULL;
1450 
1451     c->parent_realize(d, &local_err);
1452     if (local_err) {
1453         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1454         return;
1455     }
1456 
1457     qemu_mutex_init(&s->mutex);
1458 
1459     memory_region_init_io(&sys->iomem, OBJECT(s),
1460                           &smmu_mem_ops, sys, TYPE_ARM_SMMUV3, 0x20000);
1461 
1462     sys->mrtypename = TYPE_SMMUV3_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION;
1463 
1464     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &sys->iomem);
1465 
1466     smmu_init_irq(s, dev);
1467 }
1468 
1469 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_smmuv3_queue = {
1470     .name = "smmuv3_queue",
1471     .version_id = 1,
1472     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1473     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1474         VMSTATE_UINT64(base, SMMUQueue),
1475         VMSTATE_UINT32(prod, SMMUQueue),
1476         VMSTATE_UINT32(cons, SMMUQueue),
1477         VMSTATE_UINT8(log2size, SMMUQueue),
1478         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
1479     },
1480 };
1481 
1482 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_smmuv3 = {
1483     .name = "smmuv3",
1484     .version_id = 1,
1485     .minimum_version_id = 1,
1486     .priority = MIG_PRI_IOMMU,
1487     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1488         VMSTATE_UINT32(features, SMMUv3State),
1489         VMSTATE_UINT8(sid_size, SMMUv3State),
1490         VMSTATE_UINT8(sid_split, SMMUv3State),
1491 
1492         VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(cr, SMMUv3State, 3),
1493         VMSTATE_UINT32(cr0ack, SMMUv3State),
1494         VMSTATE_UINT32(statusr, SMMUv3State),
1495         VMSTATE_UINT32(irq_ctrl, SMMUv3State),
1496         VMSTATE_UINT32(gerror, SMMUv3State),
1497         VMSTATE_UINT32(gerrorn, SMMUv3State),
1498         VMSTATE_UINT64(gerror_irq_cfg0, SMMUv3State),
1499         VMSTATE_UINT32(gerror_irq_cfg1, SMMUv3State),
1500         VMSTATE_UINT32(gerror_irq_cfg2, SMMUv3State),
1501         VMSTATE_UINT64(strtab_base, SMMUv3State),
1502         VMSTATE_UINT32(strtab_base_cfg, SMMUv3State),
1503         VMSTATE_UINT64(eventq_irq_cfg0, SMMUv3State),
1504         VMSTATE_UINT32(eventq_irq_cfg1, SMMUv3State),
1505         VMSTATE_UINT32(eventq_irq_cfg2, SMMUv3State),
1506 
1507         VMSTATE_STRUCT(cmdq, SMMUv3State, 0, vmstate_smmuv3_queue, SMMUQueue),
1508         VMSTATE_STRUCT(eventq, SMMUv3State, 0, vmstate_smmuv3_queue, SMMUQueue),
1509 
1510         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(),
1511     },
1512 };
1513 
1514 static void smmuv3_instance_init(Object *obj)
1515 {
1516     /* Nothing much to do here as of now */
1517 }
1518 
1519 static void smmuv3_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1520 {
1521     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1522     SMMUv3Class *c = ARM_SMMUV3_CLASS(klass);
1523 
1524     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_smmuv3;
1525     device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, smmu_reset, &c->parent_reset);
1526     c->parent_realize = dc->realize;
1527     dc->realize = smmu_realize;
1528 }
1529 
1530 static int smmuv3_notify_flag_changed(IOMMUMemoryRegion *iommu,
1531                                       IOMMUNotifierFlag old,
1532                                       IOMMUNotifierFlag new,
1533                                       Error **errp)
1534 {
1535     SMMUDevice *sdev = container_of(iommu, SMMUDevice, iommu);
1536     SMMUv3State *s3 = sdev->smmu;
1537     SMMUState *s = &(s3->smmu_state);
1538 
1539     if (new & IOMMU_NOTIFIER_DEVIOTLB_UNMAP) {
1540         error_setg(errp, "SMMUv3 does not support dev-iotlb yet");
1541         return -EINVAL;
1542     }
1543 
1544     if (new & IOMMU_NOTIFIER_MAP) {
1545         error_setg(errp,
1546                    "device %02x.%02x.%x requires iommu MAP notifier which is "
1547                    "not currently supported", pci_bus_num(sdev->bus),
1548                    PCI_SLOT(sdev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(sdev->devfn));
1549         return -EINVAL;
1550     }
1551 
1552     if (old == IOMMU_NOTIFIER_NONE) {
1553         trace_smmuv3_notify_flag_add(iommu->parent_obj.name);
1554         QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&s->devices_with_notifiers, sdev, next);
1555     } else if (new == IOMMU_NOTIFIER_NONE) {
1556         trace_smmuv3_notify_flag_del(iommu->parent_obj.name);
1557         QLIST_REMOVE(sdev, next);
1558     }
1559     return 0;
1560 }
1561 
1562 static void smmuv3_iommu_memory_region_class_init(ObjectClass *klass,
1563                                                   void *data)
1564 {
1565     IOMMUMemoryRegionClass *imrc = IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION_CLASS(klass);
1566 
1567     imrc->translate = smmuv3_translate;
1568     imrc->notify_flag_changed = smmuv3_notify_flag_changed;
1569 }
1570 
1571 static const TypeInfo smmuv3_type_info = {
1572     .name          = TYPE_ARM_SMMUV3,
1573     .parent        = TYPE_ARM_SMMU,
1574     .instance_size = sizeof(SMMUv3State),
1575     .instance_init = smmuv3_instance_init,
1576     .class_size    = sizeof(SMMUv3Class),
1577     .class_init    = smmuv3_class_init,
1578 };
1579 
1580 static const TypeInfo smmuv3_iommu_memory_region_info = {
1581     .parent = TYPE_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION,
1582     .name = TYPE_SMMUV3_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION,
1583     .class_init = smmuv3_iommu_memory_region_class_init,
1584 };
1585 
1586 static void smmuv3_register_types(void)
1587 {
1588     type_register(&smmuv3_type_info);
1589     type_register(&smmuv3_iommu_memory_region_info);
1590 }
1591 
1592 type_init(smmuv3_register_types)
1593 
1594