xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/smmu-common.c (revision 53c7c924)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Broadcom Corporation
3  * Copyright (c) 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
4  * Written by Prem Mallappa, Eric Auger
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * Author: Prem Mallappa <pmallapp@broadcom.com>
16  *
17  */
18 
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "trace.h"
21 #include "exec/target_page.h"
22 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
23 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "qemu/jhash.h"
26 #include "qemu/module.h"
27 
28 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
29 #include "hw/arm/smmu-common.h"
30 #include "smmu-internal.h"
31 
32 /* IOTLB Management */
33 
34 static guint smmu_iotlb_key_hash(gconstpointer v)
35 {
36     SMMUIOTLBKey *key = (SMMUIOTLBKey *)v;
37     uint32_t a, b, c;
38 
39     /* Jenkins hash */
40     a = b = c = JHASH_INITVAL + sizeof(*key);
41     a += key->asid + key->vmid + key->level + key->tg;
42     b += extract64(key->iova, 0, 32);
43     c += extract64(key->iova, 32, 32);
44 
45     __jhash_mix(a, b, c);
46     __jhash_final(a, b, c);
47 
48     return c;
49 }
50 
51 static gboolean smmu_iotlb_key_equal(gconstpointer v1, gconstpointer v2)
52 {
53     SMMUIOTLBKey *k1 = (SMMUIOTLBKey *)v1, *k2 = (SMMUIOTLBKey *)v2;
54 
55     return (k1->asid == k2->asid) && (k1->iova == k2->iova) &&
56            (k1->level == k2->level) && (k1->tg == k2->tg) &&
57            (k1->vmid == k2->vmid);
58 }
59 
60 SMMUIOTLBKey smmu_get_iotlb_key(uint16_t asid, uint16_t vmid, uint64_t iova,
61                                 uint8_t tg, uint8_t level)
62 {
63     SMMUIOTLBKey key = {.asid = asid, .vmid = vmid, .iova = iova,
64                         .tg = tg, .level = level};
65 
66     return key;
67 }
68 
69 SMMUTLBEntry *smmu_iotlb_lookup(SMMUState *bs, SMMUTransCfg *cfg,
70                                 SMMUTransTableInfo *tt, hwaddr iova)
71 {
72     uint8_t tg = (tt->granule_sz - 10) / 2;
73     uint8_t inputsize = 64 - tt->tsz;
74     uint8_t stride = tt->granule_sz - 3;
75     uint8_t level = 4 - (inputsize - 4) / stride;
76     SMMUTLBEntry *entry = NULL;
77 
78     while (level <= 3) {
79         uint64_t subpage_size = 1ULL << level_shift(level, tt->granule_sz);
80         uint64_t mask = subpage_size - 1;
81         SMMUIOTLBKey key;
82 
83         key = smmu_get_iotlb_key(cfg->asid, cfg->s2cfg.vmid,
84                                  iova & ~mask, tg, level);
85         entry = g_hash_table_lookup(bs->iotlb, &key);
86         if (entry) {
87             break;
88         }
89         level++;
90     }
91 
92     if (entry) {
93         cfg->iotlb_hits++;
94         trace_smmu_iotlb_lookup_hit(cfg->asid, cfg->s2cfg.vmid, iova,
95                                     cfg->iotlb_hits, cfg->iotlb_misses,
96                                     100 * cfg->iotlb_hits /
97                                     (cfg->iotlb_hits + cfg->iotlb_misses));
98     } else {
99         cfg->iotlb_misses++;
100         trace_smmu_iotlb_lookup_miss(cfg->asid, cfg->s2cfg.vmid, iova,
101                                      cfg->iotlb_hits, cfg->iotlb_misses,
102                                      100 * cfg->iotlb_hits /
103                                      (cfg->iotlb_hits + cfg->iotlb_misses));
104     }
105     return entry;
106 }
107 
108 void smmu_iotlb_insert(SMMUState *bs, SMMUTransCfg *cfg, SMMUTLBEntry *new)
109 {
110     SMMUIOTLBKey *key = g_new0(SMMUIOTLBKey, 1);
111     uint8_t tg = (new->granule - 10) / 2;
112 
113     if (g_hash_table_size(bs->iotlb) >= SMMU_IOTLB_MAX_SIZE) {
114         smmu_iotlb_inv_all(bs);
115     }
116 
117     *key = smmu_get_iotlb_key(cfg->asid, cfg->s2cfg.vmid, new->entry.iova,
118                               tg, new->level);
119     trace_smmu_iotlb_insert(cfg->asid, cfg->s2cfg.vmid, new->entry.iova,
120                             tg, new->level);
121     g_hash_table_insert(bs->iotlb, key, new);
122 }
123 
124 void smmu_iotlb_inv_all(SMMUState *s)
125 {
126     trace_smmu_iotlb_inv_all();
127     g_hash_table_remove_all(s->iotlb);
128 }
129 
130 static gboolean smmu_hash_remove_by_asid(gpointer key, gpointer value,
131                                          gpointer user_data)
132 {
133     uint16_t asid = *(uint16_t *)user_data;
134     SMMUIOTLBKey *iotlb_key = (SMMUIOTLBKey *)key;
135 
136     return SMMU_IOTLB_ASID(*iotlb_key) == asid;
137 }
138 
139 static gboolean smmu_hash_remove_by_vmid(gpointer key, gpointer value,
140                                          gpointer user_data)
141 {
142     uint16_t vmid = *(uint16_t *)user_data;
143     SMMUIOTLBKey *iotlb_key = (SMMUIOTLBKey *)key;
144 
145     return SMMU_IOTLB_VMID(*iotlb_key) == vmid;
146 }
147 
148 static gboolean smmu_hash_remove_by_asid_vmid_iova(gpointer key, gpointer value,
149                                               gpointer user_data)
150 {
151     SMMUTLBEntry *iter = (SMMUTLBEntry *)value;
152     IOMMUTLBEntry *entry = &iter->entry;
153     SMMUIOTLBPageInvInfo *info = (SMMUIOTLBPageInvInfo *)user_data;
154     SMMUIOTLBKey iotlb_key = *(SMMUIOTLBKey *)key;
155 
156     if (info->asid >= 0 && info->asid != SMMU_IOTLB_ASID(iotlb_key)) {
157         return false;
158     }
159     if (info->vmid >= 0 && info->vmid != SMMU_IOTLB_VMID(iotlb_key)) {
160         return false;
161     }
162     return ((info->iova & ~entry->addr_mask) == entry->iova) ||
163            ((entry->iova & ~info->mask) == info->iova);
164 }
165 
166 void smmu_iotlb_inv_iova(SMMUState *s, int asid, int vmid, dma_addr_t iova,
167                          uint8_t tg, uint64_t num_pages, uint8_t ttl)
168 {
169     /* if tg is not set we use 4KB range invalidation */
170     uint8_t granule = tg ? tg * 2 + 10 : 12;
171 
172     if (ttl && (num_pages == 1) && (asid >= 0)) {
173         SMMUIOTLBKey key = smmu_get_iotlb_key(asid, vmid, iova, tg, ttl);
174 
175         if (g_hash_table_remove(s->iotlb, &key)) {
176             return;
177         }
178         /*
179          * if the entry is not found, let's see if it does not
180          * belong to a larger IOTLB entry
181          */
182     }
183 
184     SMMUIOTLBPageInvInfo info = {
185         .asid = asid, .iova = iova,
186         .vmid = vmid,
187         .mask = (num_pages * 1 << granule) - 1};
188 
189     g_hash_table_foreach_remove(s->iotlb,
190                                 smmu_hash_remove_by_asid_vmid_iova,
191                                 &info);
192 }
193 
194 void smmu_iotlb_inv_asid(SMMUState *s, uint16_t asid)
195 {
196     trace_smmu_iotlb_inv_asid(asid);
197     g_hash_table_foreach_remove(s->iotlb, smmu_hash_remove_by_asid, &asid);
198 }
199 
200 inline void smmu_iotlb_inv_vmid(SMMUState *s, uint16_t vmid)
201 {
202     trace_smmu_iotlb_inv_vmid(vmid);
203     g_hash_table_foreach_remove(s->iotlb, smmu_hash_remove_by_vmid, &vmid);
204 }
205 
206 /* VMSAv8-64 Translation */
207 
208 /**
209  * get_pte - Get the content of a page table entry located at
210  * @base_addr[@index]
211  */
212 static int get_pte(dma_addr_t baseaddr, uint32_t index, uint64_t *pte,
213                    SMMUPTWEventInfo *info)
214 {
215     int ret;
216     dma_addr_t addr = baseaddr + index * sizeof(*pte);
217 
218     /* TODO: guarantee 64-bit single-copy atomicity */
219     ret = ldq_le_dma(&address_space_memory, addr, pte, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
220 
221     if (ret != MEMTX_OK) {
222         info->type = SMMU_PTW_ERR_WALK_EABT;
223         info->addr = addr;
224         return -EINVAL;
225     }
226     trace_smmu_get_pte(baseaddr, index, addr, *pte);
227     return 0;
228 }
229 
230 /* VMSAv8-64 Translation Table Format Descriptor Decoding */
231 
232 /**
233  * get_page_pte_address - returns the L3 descriptor output address,
234  * ie. the page frame
235  * ARM ARM spec: Figure D4-17 VMSAv8-64 level 3 descriptor format
236  */
237 static inline hwaddr get_page_pte_address(uint64_t pte, int granule_sz)
238 {
239     return PTE_ADDRESS(pte, granule_sz);
240 }
241 
242 /**
243  * get_table_pte_address - return table descriptor output address,
244  * ie. address of next level table
245  * ARM ARM Figure D4-16 VMSAv8-64 level0, level1, and level 2 descriptor formats
246  */
247 static inline hwaddr get_table_pte_address(uint64_t pte, int granule_sz)
248 {
249     return PTE_ADDRESS(pte, granule_sz);
250 }
251 
252 /**
253  * get_block_pte_address - return block descriptor output address and block size
254  * ARM ARM Figure D4-16 VMSAv8-64 level0, level1, and level 2 descriptor formats
255  */
256 static inline hwaddr get_block_pte_address(uint64_t pte, int level,
257                                            int granule_sz, uint64_t *bsz)
258 {
259     int n = level_shift(level, granule_sz);
260 
261     *bsz = 1ULL << n;
262     return PTE_ADDRESS(pte, n);
263 }
264 
265 SMMUTransTableInfo *select_tt(SMMUTransCfg *cfg, dma_addr_t iova)
266 {
267     bool tbi = extract64(iova, 55, 1) ? TBI1(cfg->tbi) : TBI0(cfg->tbi);
268     uint8_t tbi_byte = tbi * 8;
269 
270     if (cfg->tt[0].tsz &&
271         !extract64(iova, 64 - cfg->tt[0].tsz, cfg->tt[0].tsz - tbi_byte)) {
272         /* there is a ttbr0 region and we are in it (high bits all zero) */
273         return &cfg->tt[0];
274     } else if (cfg->tt[1].tsz &&
275         sextract64(iova, 64 - cfg->tt[1].tsz, cfg->tt[1].tsz - tbi_byte) == -1) {
276         /* there is a ttbr1 region and we are in it (high bits all one) */
277         return &cfg->tt[1];
278     } else if (!cfg->tt[0].tsz) {
279         /* ttbr0 region is "everything not in the ttbr1 region" */
280         return &cfg->tt[0];
281     } else if (!cfg->tt[1].tsz) {
282         /* ttbr1 region is "everything not in the ttbr0 region" */
283         return &cfg->tt[1];
284     }
285     /* in the gap between the two regions, this is a Translation fault */
286     return NULL;
287 }
288 
289 /**
290  * smmu_ptw_64_s1 - VMSAv8-64 Walk of the page tables for a given IOVA
291  * @cfg: translation config
292  * @iova: iova to translate
293  * @perm: access type
294  * @tlbe: SMMUTLBEntry (out)
295  * @info: handle to an error info
296  *
297  * Return 0 on success, < 0 on error. In case of error, @info is filled
298  * and tlbe->perm is set to IOMMU_NONE.
299  * Upon success, @tlbe is filled with translated_addr and entry
300  * permission rights.
301  */
302 static int smmu_ptw_64_s1(SMMUTransCfg *cfg,
303                           dma_addr_t iova, IOMMUAccessFlags perm,
304                           SMMUTLBEntry *tlbe, SMMUPTWEventInfo *info)
305 {
306     dma_addr_t baseaddr, indexmask;
307     int stage = cfg->stage;
308     SMMUTransTableInfo *tt = select_tt(cfg, iova);
309     uint8_t level, granule_sz, inputsize, stride;
310 
311     if (!tt || tt->disabled) {
312         info->type = SMMU_PTW_ERR_TRANSLATION;
313         goto error;
314     }
315 
316     granule_sz = tt->granule_sz;
317     stride = VMSA_STRIDE(granule_sz);
318     inputsize = 64 - tt->tsz;
319     level = 4 - (inputsize - 4) / stride;
320     indexmask = VMSA_IDXMSK(inputsize, stride, level);
321     baseaddr = extract64(tt->ttb, 0, 48);
322     baseaddr &= ~indexmask;
323 
324     while (level < VMSA_LEVELS) {
325         uint64_t subpage_size = 1ULL << level_shift(level, granule_sz);
326         uint64_t mask = subpage_size - 1;
327         uint32_t offset = iova_level_offset(iova, inputsize, level, granule_sz);
328         uint64_t pte, gpa;
329         dma_addr_t pte_addr = baseaddr + offset * sizeof(pte);
330         uint8_t ap;
331 
332         if (get_pte(baseaddr, offset, &pte, info)) {
333                 goto error;
334         }
335         trace_smmu_ptw_level(stage, level, iova, subpage_size,
336                              baseaddr, offset, pte);
337 
338         if (is_invalid_pte(pte) || is_reserved_pte(pte, level)) {
339             trace_smmu_ptw_invalid_pte(stage, level, baseaddr,
340                                        pte_addr, offset, pte);
341             break;
342         }
343 
344         if (is_table_pte(pte, level)) {
345             ap = PTE_APTABLE(pte);
346 
347             if (is_permission_fault(ap, perm) && !tt->had) {
348                 info->type = SMMU_PTW_ERR_PERMISSION;
349                 goto error;
350             }
351             baseaddr = get_table_pte_address(pte, granule_sz);
352             level++;
353             continue;
354         } else if (is_page_pte(pte, level)) {
355             gpa = get_page_pte_address(pte, granule_sz);
356             trace_smmu_ptw_page_pte(stage, level, iova,
357                                     baseaddr, pte_addr, pte, gpa);
358         } else {
359             uint64_t block_size;
360 
361             gpa = get_block_pte_address(pte, level, granule_sz,
362                                         &block_size);
363             trace_smmu_ptw_block_pte(stage, level, baseaddr,
364                                      pte_addr, pte, iova, gpa,
365                                      block_size >> 20);
366         }
367         ap = PTE_AP(pte);
368         if (is_permission_fault(ap, perm)) {
369             info->type = SMMU_PTW_ERR_PERMISSION;
370             goto error;
371         }
372 
373         tlbe->entry.translated_addr = gpa;
374         tlbe->entry.iova = iova & ~mask;
375         tlbe->entry.addr_mask = mask;
376         tlbe->entry.perm = PTE_AP_TO_PERM(ap);
377         tlbe->level = level;
378         tlbe->granule = granule_sz;
379         return 0;
380     }
381     info->type = SMMU_PTW_ERR_TRANSLATION;
382 
383 error:
384     info->stage = 1;
385     tlbe->entry.perm = IOMMU_NONE;
386     return -EINVAL;
387 }
388 
389 /**
390  * smmu_ptw_64_s2 - VMSAv8-64 Walk of the page tables for a given ipa
391  * for stage-2.
392  * @cfg: translation config
393  * @ipa: ipa to translate
394  * @perm: access type
395  * @tlbe: SMMUTLBEntry (out)
396  * @info: handle to an error info
397  *
398  * Return 0 on success, < 0 on error. In case of error, @info is filled
399  * and tlbe->perm is set to IOMMU_NONE.
400  * Upon success, @tlbe is filled with translated_addr and entry
401  * permission rights.
402  */
403 static int smmu_ptw_64_s2(SMMUTransCfg *cfg,
404                           dma_addr_t ipa, IOMMUAccessFlags perm,
405                           SMMUTLBEntry *tlbe, SMMUPTWEventInfo *info)
406 {
407     const int stage = 2;
408     int granule_sz = cfg->s2cfg.granule_sz;
409     /* ARM DDI0487I.a: Table D8-7. */
410     int inputsize = 64 - cfg->s2cfg.tsz;
411     int level = get_start_level(cfg->s2cfg.sl0, granule_sz);
412     int stride = VMSA_STRIDE(granule_sz);
413     int idx = pgd_concat_idx(level, granule_sz, ipa);
414     /*
415      * Get the ttb from concatenated structure.
416      * The offset is the idx * size of each ttb(number of ptes * (sizeof(pte))
417      */
418     uint64_t baseaddr = extract64(cfg->s2cfg.vttb, 0, 48) + (1 << stride) *
419                                   idx * sizeof(uint64_t);
420     dma_addr_t indexmask = VMSA_IDXMSK(inputsize, stride, level);
421 
422     baseaddr &= ~indexmask;
423 
424     /*
425      * On input, a stage 2 Translation fault occurs if the IPA is outside the
426      * range configured by the relevant S2T0SZ field of the STE.
427      */
428     if (ipa >= (1ULL << inputsize)) {
429         info->type = SMMU_PTW_ERR_TRANSLATION;
430         goto error;
431     }
432 
433     while (level < VMSA_LEVELS) {
434         uint64_t subpage_size = 1ULL << level_shift(level, granule_sz);
435         uint64_t mask = subpage_size - 1;
436         uint32_t offset = iova_level_offset(ipa, inputsize, level, granule_sz);
437         uint64_t pte, gpa;
438         dma_addr_t pte_addr = baseaddr + offset * sizeof(pte);
439         uint8_t s2ap;
440 
441         if (get_pte(baseaddr, offset, &pte, info)) {
442                 goto error;
443         }
444         trace_smmu_ptw_level(stage, level, ipa, subpage_size,
445                              baseaddr, offset, pte);
446         if (is_invalid_pte(pte) || is_reserved_pte(pte, level)) {
447             trace_smmu_ptw_invalid_pte(stage, level, baseaddr,
448                                        pte_addr, offset, pte);
449             break;
450         }
451 
452         if (is_table_pte(pte, level)) {
453             baseaddr = get_table_pte_address(pte, granule_sz);
454             level++;
455             continue;
456         } else if (is_page_pte(pte, level)) {
457             gpa = get_page_pte_address(pte, granule_sz);
458             trace_smmu_ptw_page_pte(stage, level, ipa,
459                                     baseaddr, pte_addr, pte, gpa);
460         } else {
461             uint64_t block_size;
462 
463             gpa = get_block_pte_address(pte, level, granule_sz,
464                                         &block_size);
465             trace_smmu_ptw_block_pte(stage, level, baseaddr,
466                                      pte_addr, pte, ipa, gpa,
467                                      block_size >> 20);
468         }
469 
470         /*
471          * If S2AFFD and PTE.AF are 0 => fault. (5.2. Stream Table Entry)
472          * An Access fault takes priority over a Permission fault.
473          */
474         if (!PTE_AF(pte) && !cfg->s2cfg.affd) {
475             info->type = SMMU_PTW_ERR_ACCESS;
476             goto error;
477         }
478 
479         s2ap = PTE_AP(pte);
480         if (is_permission_fault_s2(s2ap, perm)) {
481             info->type = SMMU_PTW_ERR_PERMISSION;
482             goto error;
483         }
484 
485         /*
486          * The address output from the translation causes a stage 2 Address
487          * Size fault if it exceeds the effective PA output range.
488          */
489         if (gpa >= (1ULL << cfg->s2cfg.eff_ps)) {
490             info->type = SMMU_PTW_ERR_ADDR_SIZE;
491             goto error;
492         }
493 
494         tlbe->entry.translated_addr = gpa;
495         tlbe->entry.iova = ipa & ~mask;
496         tlbe->entry.addr_mask = mask;
497         tlbe->entry.perm = s2ap;
498         tlbe->level = level;
499         tlbe->granule = granule_sz;
500         return 0;
501     }
502     info->type = SMMU_PTW_ERR_TRANSLATION;
503 
504 error:
505     info->stage = 2;
506     tlbe->entry.perm = IOMMU_NONE;
507     return -EINVAL;
508 }
509 
510 /**
511  * smmu_ptw - Walk the page tables for an IOVA, according to @cfg
512  *
513  * @cfg: translation configuration
514  * @iova: iova to translate
515  * @perm: tentative access type
516  * @tlbe: returned entry
517  * @info: ptw event handle
518  *
519  * return 0 on success
520  */
521 int smmu_ptw(SMMUTransCfg *cfg, dma_addr_t iova, IOMMUAccessFlags perm,
522              SMMUTLBEntry *tlbe, SMMUPTWEventInfo *info)
523 {
524     if (cfg->stage == 1) {
525         return smmu_ptw_64_s1(cfg, iova, perm, tlbe, info);
526     } else if (cfg->stage == 2) {
527         /*
528          * If bypassing stage 1(or unimplemented), the input address is passed
529          * directly to stage 2 as IPA. If the input address of a transaction
530          * exceeds the size of the IAS, a stage 1 Address Size fault occurs.
531          * For AA64, IAS = OAS according to (IHI 0070.E.a) "3.4 Address sizes"
532          */
533         if (iova >= (1ULL << cfg->oas)) {
534             info->type = SMMU_PTW_ERR_ADDR_SIZE;
535             info->stage = 1;
536             tlbe->entry.perm = IOMMU_NONE;
537             return -EINVAL;
538         }
539 
540         return smmu_ptw_64_s2(cfg, iova, perm, tlbe, info);
541     }
542 
543     g_assert_not_reached();
544 }
545 
546 /**
547  * The bus number is used for lookup when SID based invalidation occurs.
548  * In that case we lazily populate the SMMUPciBus array from the bus hash
549  * table. At the time the SMMUPciBus is created (smmu_find_add_as), the bus
550  * numbers may not be always initialized yet.
551  */
552 SMMUPciBus *smmu_find_smmu_pcibus(SMMUState *s, uint8_t bus_num)
553 {
554     SMMUPciBus *smmu_pci_bus = s->smmu_pcibus_by_bus_num[bus_num];
555     GHashTableIter iter;
556 
557     if (smmu_pci_bus) {
558         return smmu_pci_bus;
559     }
560 
561     g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, s->smmu_pcibus_by_busptr);
562     while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, NULL, (void **)&smmu_pci_bus)) {
563         if (pci_bus_num(smmu_pci_bus->bus) == bus_num) {
564             s->smmu_pcibus_by_bus_num[bus_num] = smmu_pci_bus;
565             return smmu_pci_bus;
566         }
567     }
568 
569     return NULL;
570 }
571 
572 static AddressSpace *smmu_find_add_as(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque, int devfn)
573 {
574     SMMUState *s = opaque;
575     SMMUPciBus *sbus = g_hash_table_lookup(s->smmu_pcibus_by_busptr, bus);
576     SMMUDevice *sdev;
577     static unsigned int index;
578 
579     if (!sbus) {
580         sbus = g_malloc0(sizeof(SMMUPciBus) +
581                          sizeof(SMMUDevice *) * SMMU_PCI_DEVFN_MAX);
582         sbus->bus = bus;
583         g_hash_table_insert(s->smmu_pcibus_by_busptr, bus, sbus);
584     }
585 
586     sdev = sbus->pbdev[devfn];
587     if (!sdev) {
588         char *name = g_strdup_printf("%s-%d-%d", s->mrtypename, devfn, index++);
589 
590         sdev = sbus->pbdev[devfn] = g_new0(SMMUDevice, 1);
591 
592         sdev->smmu = s;
593         sdev->bus = bus;
594         sdev->devfn = devfn;
595 
596         memory_region_init_iommu(&sdev->iommu, sizeof(sdev->iommu),
597                                  s->mrtypename,
598                                  OBJECT(s), name, UINT64_MAX);
599         address_space_init(&sdev->as,
600                            MEMORY_REGION(&sdev->iommu), name);
601         trace_smmu_add_mr(name);
602         g_free(name);
603     }
604 
605     return &sdev->as;
606 }
607 
608 IOMMUMemoryRegion *smmu_iommu_mr(SMMUState *s, uint32_t sid)
609 {
610     uint8_t bus_n, devfn;
611     SMMUPciBus *smmu_bus;
612     SMMUDevice *smmu;
613 
614     bus_n = PCI_BUS_NUM(sid);
615     smmu_bus = smmu_find_smmu_pcibus(s, bus_n);
616     if (smmu_bus) {
617         devfn = SMMU_PCI_DEVFN(sid);
618         smmu = smmu_bus->pbdev[devfn];
619         if (smmu) {
620             return &smmu->iommu;
621         }
622     }
623     return NULL;
624 }
625 
626 /* Unmap all notifiers attached to @mr */
627 static void smmu_inv_notifiers_mr(IOMMUMemoryRegion *mr)
628 {
629     IOMMUNotifier *n;
630 
631     trace_smmu_inv_notifiers_mr(mr->parent_obj.name);
632     IOMMU_NOTIFIER_FOREACH(n, mr) {
633         memory_region_unmap_iommu_notifier_range(n);
634     }
635 }
636 
637 /* Unmap all notifiers of all mr's */
638 void smmu_inv_notifiers_all(SMMUState *s)
639 {
640     SMMUDevice *sdev;
641 
642     QLIST_FOREACH(sdev, &s->devices_with_notifiers, next) {
643         smmu_inv_notifiers_mr(&sdev->iommu);
644     }
645 }
646 
647 static void smmu_base_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
648 {
649     SMMUState *s = ARM_SMMU(dev);
650     SMMUBaseClass *sbc = ARM_SMMU_GET_CLASS(dev);
651     Error *local_err = NULL;
652 
653     sbc->parent_realize(dev, &local_err);
654     if (local_err) {
655         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
656         return;
657     }
658     s->configs = g_hash_table_new_full(NULL, NULL, NULL, g_free);
659     s->iotlb = g_hash_table_new_full(smmu_iotlb_key_hash, smmu_iotlb_key_equal,
660                                      g_free, g_free);
661     s->smmu_pcibus_by_busptr = g_hash_table_new(NULL, NULL);
662 
663     if (s->primary_bus) {
664         pci_setup_iommu(s->primary_bus, smmu_find_add_as, s);
665     } else {
666         error_setg(errp, "SMMU is not attached to any PCI bus!");
667     }
668 }
669 
670 static void smmu_base_reset_hold(Object *obj)
671 {
672     SMMUState *s = ARM_SMMU(obj);
673 
674     g_hash_table_remove_all(s->configs);
675     g_hash_table_remove_all(s->iotlb);
676 }
677 
678 static Property smmu_dev_properties[] = {
679     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("bus_num", SMMUState, bus_num, 0),
680     DEFINE_PROP_LINK("primary-bus", SMMUState, primary_bus,
681                      TYPE_PCI_BUS, PCIBus *),
682     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
683 };
684 
685 static void smmu_base_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
686 {
687     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
688     ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(klass);
689     SMMUBaseClass *sbc = ARM_SMMU_CLASS(klass);
690 
691     device_class_set_props(dc, smmu_dev_properties);
692     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, smmu_base_realize,
693                                     &sbc->parent_realize);
694     rc->phases.hold = smmu_base_reset_hold;
695 }
696 
697 static const TypeInfo smmu_base_info = {
698     .name          = TYPE_ARM_SMMU,
699     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
700     .instance_size = sizeof(SMMUState),
701     .class_data    = NULL,
702     .class_size    = sizeof(SMMUBaseClass),
703     .class_init    = smmu_base_class_init,
704     .abstract      = true,
705 };
706 
707 static void smmu_base_register_types(void)
708 {
709     type_register_static(&smmu_base_info);
710 }
711 
712 type_init(smmu_base_register_types)
713 
714