1 /* 2 * Intel XScale PXA255/270 GPIO controller emulation. 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd. 5 * Written by Andrzej Zaborowski <balrog@zabor.org> 6 * 7 * This code is licensed under the GPL. 8 */ 9 10 #include "hw/hw.h" 11 #include "hw/sysbus.h" 12 #include "hw/arm/pxa.h" 13 14 #define PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS 4 15 16 typedef struct PXA2xxGPIOInfo PXA2xxGPIOInfo; 17 struct PXA2xxGPIOInfo { 18 SysBusDevice busdev; 19 MemoryRegion iomem; 20 qemu_irq irq0, irq1, irqX; 21 int lines; 22 int ncpu; 23 ARMCPU *cpu; 24 25 /* XXX: GNU C vectors are more suitable */ 26 uint32_t ilevel[PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS]; 27 uint32_t olevel[PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS]; 28 uint32_t dir[PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS]; 29 uint32_t rising[PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS]; 30 uint32_t falling[PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS]; 31 uint32_t status[PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS]; 32 uint32_t gpsr[PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS]; 33 uint32_t gafr[PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS * 2]; 34 35 uint32_t prev_level[PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS]; 36 qemu_irq handler[PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS * 32]; 37 qemu_irq read_notify; 38 }; 39 40 static struct { 41 enum { 42 GPIO_NONE, 43 GPLR, 44 GPSR, 45 GPCR, 46 GPDR, 47 GRER, 48 GFER, 49 GEDR, 50 GAFR_L, 51 GAFR_U, 52 } reg; 53 int bank; 54 } pxa2xx_gpio_regs[0x200] = { 55 [0 ... 0x1ff] = { GPIO_NONE, 0 }, 56 #define PXA2XX_REG(reg, a0, a1, a2, a3) \ 57 [a0] = { reg, 0 }, [a1] = { reg, 1 }, [a2] = { reg, 2 }, [a3] = { reg, 3 }, 58 59 PXA2XX_REG(GPLR, 0x000, 0x004, 0x008, 0x100) 60 PXA2XX_REG(GPSR, 0x018, 0x01c, 0x020, 0x118) 61 PXA2XX_REG(GPCR, 0x024, 0x028, 0x02c, 0x124) 62 PXA2XX_REG(GPDR, 0x00c, 0x010, 0x014, 0x10c) 63 PXA2XX_REG(GRER, 0x030, 0x034, 0x038, 0x130) 64 PXA2XX_REG(GFER, 0x03c, 0x040, 0x044, 0x13c) 65 PXA2XX_REG(GEDR, 0x048, 0x04c, 0x050, 0x148) 66 PXA2XX_REG(GAFR_L, 0x054, 0x05c, 0x064, 0x06c) 67 PXA2XX_REG(GAFR_U, 0x058, 0x060, 0x068, 0x070) 68 }; 69 70 static void pxa2xx_gpio_irq_update(PXA2xxGPIOInfo *s) 71 { 72 if (s->status[0] & (1 << 0)) 73 qemu_irq_raise(s->irq0); 74 else 75 qemu_irq_lower(s->irq0); 76 77 if (s->status[0] & (1 << 1)) 78 qemu_irq_raise(s->irq1); 79 else 80 qemu_irq_lower(s->irq1); 81 82 if ((s->status[0] & ~3) | s->status[1] | s->status[2] | s->status[3]) 83 qemu_irq_raise(s->irqX); 84 else 85 qemu_irq_lower(s->irqX); 86 } 87 88 /* Bitmap of pins used as standby and sleep wake-up sources. */ 89 static const int pxa2xx_gpio_wake[PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS] = { 90 0x8003fe1b, 0x002001fc, 0xec080000, 0x0012007f, 91 }; 92 93 static void pxa2xx_gpio_set(void *opaque, int line, int level) 94 { 95 PXA2xxGPIOInfo *s = (PXA2xxGPIOInfo *) opaque; 96 CPUState *cpu = CPU(s->cpu); 97 int bank; 98 uint32_t mask; 99 100 if (line >= s->lines) { 101 printf("%s: No GPIO pin %i\n", __FUNCTION__, line); 102 return; 103 } 104 105 bank = line >> 5; 106 mask = 1 << (line & 31); 107 108 if (level) { 109 s->status[bank] |= s->rising[bank] & mask & 110 ~s->ilevel[bank] & ~s->dir[bank]; 111 s->ilevel[bank] |= mask; 112 } else { 113 s->status[bank] |= s->falling[bank] & mask & 114 s->ilevel[bank] & ~s->dir[bank]; 115 s->ilevel[bank] &= ~mask; 116 } 117 118 if (s->status[bank] & mask) 119 pxa2xx_gpio_irq_update(s); 120 121 /* Wake-up GPIOs */ 122 if (cpu->halted && (mask & ~s->dir[bank] & pxa2xx_gpio_wake[bank])) { 123 cpu_interrupt(cpu, CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB); 124 } 125 } 126 127 static void pxa2xx_gpio_handler_update(PXA2xxGPIOInfo *s) { 128 uint32_t level, diff; 129 int i, bit, line; 130 for (i = 0; i < PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS; i ++) { 131 level = s->olevel[i] & s->dir[i]; 132 133 for (diff = s->prev_level[i] ^ level; diff; diff ^= 1 << bit) { 134 bit = ffs(diff) - 1; 135 line = bit + 32 * i; 136 qemu_set_irq(s->handler[line], (level >> bit) & 1); 137 } 138 139 s->prev_level[i] = level; 140 } 141 } 142 143 static uint64_t pxa2xx_gpio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, 144 unsigned size) 145 { 146 PXA2xxGPIOInfo *s = (PXA2xxGPIOInfo *) opaque; 147 uint32_t ret; 148 int bank; 149 if (offset >= 0x200) 150 return 0; 151 152 bank = pxa2xx_gpio_regs[offset].bank; 153 switch (pxa2xx_gpio_regs[offset].reg) { 154 case GPDR: /* GPIO Pin-Direction registers */ 155 return s->dir[bank]; 156 157 case GPSR: /* GPIO Pin-Output Set registers */ 158 printf("%s: Read from a write-only register " REG_FMT "\n", 159 __FUNCTION__, offset); 160 return s->gpsr[bank]; /* Return last written value. */ 161 162 case GPCR: /* GPIO Pin-Output Clear registers */ 163 printf("%s: Read from a write-only register " REG_FMT "\n", 164 __FUNCTION__, offset); 165 return 31337; /* Specified as unpredictable in the docs. */ 166 167 case GRER: /* GPIO Rising-Edge Detect Enable registers */ 168 return s->rising[bank]; 169 170 case GFER: /* GPIO Falling-Edge Detect Enable registers */ 171 return s->falling[bank]; 172 173 case GAFR_L: /* GPIO Alternate Function registers */ 174 return s->gafr[bank * 2]; 175 176 case GAFR_U: /* GPIO Alternate Function registers */ 177 return s->gafr[bank * 2 + 1]; 178 179 case GPLR: /* GPIO Pin-Level registers */ 180 ret = (s->olevel[bank] & s->dir[bank]) | 181 (s->ilevel[bank] & ~s->dir[bank]); 182 qemu_irq_raise(s->read_notify); 183 return ret; 184 185 case GEDR: /* GPIO Edge Detect Status registers */ 186 return s->status[bank]; 187 188 default: 189 hw_error("%s: Bad offset " REG_FMT "\n", __FUNCTION__, offset); 190 } 191 192 return 0; 193 } 194 195 static void pxa2xx_gpio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, 196 uint64_t value, unsigned size) 197 { 198 PXA2xxGPIOInfo *s = (PXA2xxGPIOInfo *) opaque; 199 int bank; 200 if (offset >= 0x200) 201 return; 202 203 bank = pxa2xx_gpio_regs[offset].bank; 204 switch (pxa2xx_gpio_regs[offset].reg) { 205 case GPDR: /* GPIO Pin-Direction registers */ 206 s->dir[bank] = value; 207 pxa2xx_gpio_handler_update(s); 208 break; 209 210 case GPSR: /* GPIO Pin-Output Set registers */ 211 s->olevel[bank] |= value; 212 pxa2xx_gpio_handler_update(s); 213 s->gpsr[bank] = value; 214 break; 215 216 case GPCR: /* GPIO Pin-Output Clear registers */ 217 s->olevel[bank] &= ~value; 218 pxa2xx_gpio_handler_update(s); 219 break; 220 221 case GRER: /* GPIO Rising-Edge Detect Enable registers */ 222 s->rising[bank] = value; 223 break; 224 225 case GFER: /* GPIO Falling-Edge Detect Enable registers */ 226 s->falling[bank] = value; 227 break; 228 229 case GAFR_L: /* GPIO Alternate Function registers */ 230 s->gafr[bank * 2] = value; 231 break; 232 233 case GAFR_U: /* GPIO Alternate Function registers */ 234 s->gafr[bank * 2 + 1] = value; 235 break; 236 237 case GEDR: /* GPIO Edge Detect Status registers */ 238 s->status[bank] &= ~value; 239 pxa2xx_gpio_irq_update(s); 240 break; 241 242 default: 243 hw_error("%s: Bad offset " REG_FMT "\n", __FUNCTION__, offset); 244 } 245 } 246 247 static const MemoryRegionOps pxa_gpio_ops = { 248 .read = pxa2xx_gpio_read, 249 .write = pxa2xx_gpio_write, 250 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN, 251 }; 252 253 DeviceState *pxa2xx_gpio_init(hwaddr base, 254 ARMCPU *cpu, DeviceState *pic, int lines) 255 { 256 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu); 257 DeviceState *dev; 258 259 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "pxa2xx-gpio"); 260 qdev_prop_set_int32(dev, "lines", lines); 261 qdev_prop_set_int32(dev, "ncpu", cs->cpu_index); 262 qdev_init_nofail(dev); 263 264 sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, base); 265 sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, 266 qdev_get_gpio_in(pic, PXA2XX_PIC_GPIO_0)); 267 sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 1, 268 qdev_get_gpio_in(pic, PXA2XX_PIC_GPIO_1)); 269 sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 2, 270 qdev_get_gpio_in(pic, PXA2XX_PIC_GPIO_X)); 271 272 return dev; 273 } 274 275 static int pxa2xx_gpio_initfn(SysBusDevice *dev) 276 { 277 PXA2xxGPIOInfo *s; 278 279 s = FROM_SYSBUS(PXA2xxGPIOInfo, dev); 280 281 s->cpu = ARM_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(s->ncpu)); 282 283 qdev_init_gpio_in(&dev->qdev, pxa2xx_gpio_set, s->lines); 284 qdev_init_gpio_out(&dev->qdev, s->handler, s->lines); 285 286 memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &pxa_gpio_ops, s, "pxa2xx-gpio", 0x1000); 287 sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem); 288 sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq0); 289 sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq1); 290 sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irqX); 291 292 return 0; 293 } 294 295 /* 296 * Registers a callback to notify on GPLR reads. This normally 297 * shouldn't be needed but it is used for the hack on Spitz machines. 298 */ 299 void pxa2xx_gpio_read_notifier(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq handler) 300 { 301 PXA2xxGPIOInfo *s = FROM_SYSBUS(PXA2xxGPIOInfo, SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev)); 302 s->read_notify = handler; 303 } 304 305 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pxa2xx_gpio_regs = { 306 .name = "pxa2xx-gpio", 307 .version_id = 1, 308 .minimum_version_id = 1, 309 .minimum_version_id_old = 1, 310 .fields = (VMStateField []) { 311 VMSTATE_INT32(lines, PXA2xxGPIOInfo), 312 VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(ilevel, PXA2xxGPIOInfo, PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS), 313 VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(olevel, PXA2xxGPIOInfo, PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS), 314 VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(dir, PXA2xxGPIOInfo, PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS), 315 VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(rising, PXA2xxGPIOInfo, PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS), 316 VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(falling, PXA2xxGPIOInfo, PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS), 317 VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(status, PXA2xxGPIOInfo, PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS), 318 VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(gafr, PXA2xxGPIOInfo, PXA2XX_GPIO_BANKS * 2), 319 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST(), 320 }, 321 }; 322 323 static Property pxa2xx_gpio_properties[] = { 324 DEFINE_PROP_INT32("lines", PXA2xxGPIOInfo, lines, 0), 325 DEFINE_PROP_INT32("ncpu", PXA2xxGPIOInfo, ncpu, 0), 326 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), 327 }; 328 329 static void pxa2xx_gpio_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) 330 { 331 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); 332 SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); 333 334 k->init = pxa2xx_gpio_initfn; 335 dc->desc = "PXA2xx GPIO controller"; 336 dc->props = pxa2xx_gpio_properties; 337 } 338 339 static const TypeInfo pxa2xx_gpio_info = { 340 .name = "pxa2xx-gpio", 341 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, 342 .instance_size = sizeof(PXA2xxGPIOInfo), 343 .class_init = pxa2xx_gpio_class_init, 344 }; 345 346 static void pxa2xx_gpio_register_types(void) 347 { 348 type_register_static(&pxa2xx_gpio_info); 349 } 350 351 type_init(pxa2xx_gpio_register_types) 352