xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c (revision 99d423e5)
1 /*
2  * Nordic Semiconductor nRF51 SoC
3  * http://infocenter.nordicsemi.com/pdf/nRF51_RM_v3.0.1.pdf
4  *
5  * Copyright 2018 Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
6  *
7  * This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later.  See
8  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
9  */
10 
11 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
12 #include "qapi/error.h"
13 #include "qemu-common.h"
14 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
15 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
16 #include "hw/boards.h"
17 #include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
18 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
19 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
20 #include "qemu/log.h"
21 #include "cpu.h"
22 
23 #include "hw/arm/nrf51.h"
24 #include "hw/arm/nrf51_soc.h"
25 
26 /*
27  * The size and base is for the NRF51822 part. If other parts
28  * are supported in the future, add a sub-class of NRF51SoC for
29  * the specific variants
30  */
31 #define NRF51822_FLASH_PAGES    256
32 #define NRF51822_SRAM_PAGES     16
33 #define NRF51822_FLASH_SIZE     (NRF51822_FLASH_PAGES * NRF51_PAGE_SIZE)
34 #define NRF51822_SRAM_SIZE      (NRF51822_SRAM_PAGES * NRF51_PAGE_SIZE)
35 
36 #define BASE_TO_IRQ(base) ((base >> 12) & 0x1F)
37 
38 static uint64_t clock_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
39 {
40     qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " [%u]\n",
41                   __func__, addr, size);
42     return 1;
43 }
44 
45 static void clock_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data,
46                         unsigned int size)
47 {
48     qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " <- 0x%" PRIx64 " [%u]\n",
49                   __func__, addr, data, size);
50 }
51 
52 static const MemoryRegionOps clock_ops = {
53     .read = clock_read,
54     .write = clock_write
55 };
56 
57 
58 static void nrf51_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev_soc, Error **errp)
59 {
60     NRF51State *s = NRF51_SOC(dev_soc);
61     MemoryRegion *mr;
62     Error *err = NULL;
63     uint8_t i = 0;
64     hwaddr base_addr = 0;
65 
66     if (!s->board_memory) {
67         error_setg(errp, "memory property was not set");
68         return;
69     }
70 
71     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->cpu), OBJECT(&s->container), "memory",
72             &err);
73     if (err) {
74         error_propagate(errp, err);
75         return;
76     }
77     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu), true, "realized", &err);
78     if (err) {
79         error_propagate(errp, err);
80         return;
81     }
82 
83     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container, 0, s->board_memory, -1);
84 
85     memory_region_init_ram(&s->sram, OBJECT(s), "nrf51.sram", s->sram_size,
86                            &err);
87     if (err) {
88         error_propagate(errp, err);
89         return;
90     }
91     memory_region_add_subregion(&s->container, NRF51_SRAM_BASE, &s->sram);
92 
93     /* UART */
94     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->uart), true, "realized", &err);
95     if (err) {
96         error_propagate(errp, err);
97         return;
98     }
99     mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart), 0);
100     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container, NRF51_UART_BASE, mr, 0);
101     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart), 0,
102                        qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->cpu),
103                        BASE_TO_IRQ(NRF51_UART_BASE)));
104 
105     /* RNG */
106     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->rng), true, "realized", &err);
107     if (err) {
108         error_propagate(errp, err);
109         return;
110     }
111 
112     mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->rng), 0);
113     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container, NRF51_RNG_BASE, mr, 0);
114     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->rng), 0,
115                        qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->cpu),
116                        BASE_TO_IRQ(NRF51_RNG_BASE)));
117 
118     /* UICR, FICR, NVMC, FLASH */
119     object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->nvm), s->flash_size, "flash-size",
120                              &err);
121     if (err) {
122         error_propagate(errp, err);
123         return;
124     }
125 
126     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->nvm), true, "realized", &err);
127     if (err) {
128         error_propagate(errp, err);
129         return;
130     }
131 
132     mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->nvm), 0);
133     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container, NRF51_NVMC_BASE, mr, 0);
134     mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->nvm), 1);
135     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container, NRF51_FICR_BASE, mr, 0);
136     mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->nvm), 2);
137     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container, NRF51_UICR_BASE, mr, 0);
138     mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->nvm), 3);
139     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container, NRF51_FLASH_BASE, mr, 0);
140 
141     /* GPIO */
142     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->gpio), true, "realized", &err);
143     if (err) {
144         error_propagate(errp, err);
145         return;
146     }
147 
148     mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpio), 0);
149     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container, NRF51_GPIO_BASE, mr, 0);
150 
151     /* Pass all GPIOs to the SOC layer so they are available to the board */
152     qdev_pass_gpios(DEVICE(&s->gpio), dev_soc, NULL);
153 
154     /* TIMER */
155     for (i = 0; i < NRF51_NUM_TIMERS; i++) {
156         object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->timer[i]), true, "realized", &err);
157         if (err) {
158             error_propagate(errp, err);
159             return;
160         }
161 
162         base_addr = NRF51_TIMER_BASE + i * NRF51_TIMER_SIZE;
163 
164         sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer[i]), 0, base_addr);
165         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer[i]), 0,
166                            qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->cpu),
167                                             BASE_TO_IRQ(base_addr)));
168     }
169 
170     /* STUB Peripherals */
171     memory_region_init_io(&s->clock, NULL, &clock_ops, NULL,
172                           "nrf51_soc.clock", 0x1000);
173     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container,
174                                         NRF51_IOMEM_BASE, &s->clock, -1);
175 
176     create_unimplemented_device("nrf51_soc.io", NRF51_IOMEM_BASE,
177                                 NRF51_IOMEM_SIZE);
178     create_unimplemented_device("nrf51_soc.private",
179                                 NRF51_PRIVATE_BASE, NRF51_PRIVATE_SIZE);
180 }
181 
182 static void nrf51_soc_init(Object *obj)
183 {
184     uint8_t i = 0;
185 
186     NRF51State *s = NRF51_SOC(obj);
187 
188     memory_region_init(&s->container, obj, "nrf51-container", UINT64_MAX);
189 
190     sysbus_init_child_obj(OBJECT(s), "armv6m", OBJECT(&s->cpu), sizeof(s->cpu),
191                           TYPE_ARMV7M);
192     qdev_prop_set_string(DEVICE(&s->cpu), "cpu-type",
193                          ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-m0"));
194     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->cpu), "num-irq", 32);
195 
196     sysbus_init_child_obj(obj, "uart", &s->uart, sizeof(s->uart),
197                            TYPE_NRF51_UART);
198     object_property_add_alias(obj, "serial0", OBJECT(&s->uart), "chardev",
199                               &error_abort);
200 
201     sysbus_init_child_obj(obj, "rng", &s->rng, sizeof(s->rng),
202                            TYPE_NRF51_RNG);
203 
204     sysbus_init_child_obj(obj, "nvm", &s->nvm, sizeof(s->nvm), TYPE_NRF51_NVM);
205 
206     sysbus_init_child_obj(obj, "gpio", &s->gpio, sizeof(s->gpio),
207                           TYPE_NRF51_GPIO);
208 
209     for (i = 0; i < NRF51_NUM_TIMERS; i++) {
210         sysbus_init_child_obj(obj, "timer[*]", &s->timer[i],
211                               sizeof(s->timer[i]), TYPE_NRF51_TIMER);
212 
213     }
214 }
215 
216 static Property nrf51_soc_properties[] = {
217     DEFINE_PROP_LINK("memory", NRF51State, board_memory, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION,
218                      MemoryRegion *),
219     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("sram-size", NRF51State, sram_size, NRF51822_SRAM_SIZE),
220     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("flash-size", NRF51State, flash_size,
221                        NRF51822_FLASH_SIZE),
222     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
223 };
224 
225 static void nrf51_soc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
226 {
227     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
228 
229     dc->realize = nrf51_soc_realize;
230     dc->props = nrf51_soc_properties;
231 }
232 
233 static const TypeInfo nrf51_soc_info = {
234     .name          = TYPE_NRF51_SOC,
235     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
236     .instance_size = sizeof(NRF51State),
237     .instance_init = nrf51_soc_init,
238     .class_init    = nrf51_soc_class_init,
239 };
240 
241 static void nrf51_soc_types(void)
242 {
243     type_register_static(&nrf51_soc_info);
244 }
245 type_init(nrf51_soc_types)
246