xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/exynos4210.c (revision c39f95dc)
1 /*
2  *  Samsung exynos4210 SoC emulation
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
5  *    Maksim Kozlov <m.kozlov@samsung.com>
6  *    Evgeny Voevodin <e.voevodin@samsung.com>
7  *    Igor Mitsyanko  <i.mitsyanko@samsung.com>
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11  *  Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *  (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
15  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
16  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
17  *  for more details.
18  *
19  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  *
22  */
23 
24 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
25 #include "qapi/error.h"
26 #include "qemu-common.h"
27 #include "qemu/log.h"
28 #include "cpu.h"
29 #include "hw/cpu/a9mpcore.h"
30 #include "hw/boards.h"
31 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
32 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
33 #include "hw/arm/arm.h"
34 #include "hw/loader.h"
35 #include "hw/arm/exynos4210.h"
36 #include "hw/sd/sdhci.h"
37 #include "hw/usb/hcd-ehci.h"
38 
39 #define EXYNOS4210_CHIPID_ADDR         0x10000000
40 
41 /* PWM */
42 #define EXYNOS4210_PWM_BASE_ADDR       0x139D0000
43 
44 /* RTC */
45 #define EXYNOS4210_RTC_BASE_ADDR       0x10070000
46 
47 /* MCT */
48 #define EXYNOS4210_MCT_BASE_ADDR       0x10050000
49 
50 /* I2C */
51 #define EXYNOS4210_I2C_SHIFT           0x00010000
52 #define EXYNOS4210_I2C_BASE_ADDR       0x13860000
53 /* Interrupt Group of External Interrupt Combiner for I2C */
54 #define EXYNOS4210_I2C_INTG            27
55 #define EXYNOS4210_HDMI_INTG           16
56 
57 /* UART's definitions */
58 #define EXYNOS4210_UART0_BASE_ADDR     0x13800000
59 #define EXYNOS4210_UART1_BASE_ADDR     0x13810000
60 #define EXYNOS4210_UART2_BASE_ADDR     0x13820000
61 #define EXYNOS4210_UART3_BASE_ADDR     0x13830000
62 #define EXYNOS4210_UART0_FIFO_SIZE     256
63 #define EXYNOS4210_UART1_FIFO_SIZE     64
64 #define EXYNOS4210_UART2_FIFO_SIZE     16
65 #define EXYNOS4210_UART3_FIFO_SIZE     16
66 /* Interrupt Group of External Interrupt Combiner for UART */
67 #define EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP        26
68 
69 /* External GIC */
70 #define EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_CPU_BASE_ADDR    0x10480000
71 #define EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_DIST_BASE_ADDR   0x10490000
72 
73 /* Combiner */
74 #define EXYNOS4210_EXT_COMBINER_BASE_ADDR   0x10440000
75 #define EXYNOS4210_INT_COMBINER_BASE_ADDR   0x10448000
76 
77 /* SD/MMC host controllers */
78 #define EXYNOS4210_SDHCI_CAPABILITIES       0x05E80080
79 #define EXYNOS4210_SDHCI_BASE_ADDR          0x12510000
80 #define EXYNOS4210_SDHCI_ADDR(n)            (EXYNOS4210_SDHCI_BASE_ADDR + \
81                                                 0x00010000 * (n))
82 #define EXYNOS4210_SDHCI_NUMBER             4
83 
84 /* PMU SFR base address */
85 #define EXYNOS4210_PMU_BASE_ADDR            0x10020000
86 
87 /* Clock controller SFR base address */
88 #define EXYNOS4210_CLK_BASE_ADDR            0x10030000
89 
90 /* PRNG/HASH SFR base address */
91 #define EXYNOS4210_RNG_BASE_ADDR            0x10830400
92 
93 /* Display controllers (FIMD) */
94 #define EXYNOS4210_FIMD0_BASE_ADDR          0x11C00000
95 
96 /* EHCI */
97 #define EXYNOS4210_EHCI_BASE_ADDR           0x12580000
98 
99 static uint8_t chipid_and_omr[] = { 0x11, 0x02, 0x21, 0x43,
100                                     0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
101 
102 static uint64_t exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
103                                                unsigned size)
104 {
105     assert(offset < sizeof(chipid_and_omr));
106     return chipid_and_omr[offset];
107 }
108 
109 static void exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
110                                             uint64_t value, unsigned size)
111 {
112     return;
113 }
114 
115 static const MemoryRegionOps exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_ops = {
116     .read = exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_read,
117     .write = exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_write,
118     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
119     .impl = {
120         .max_access_size = 1,
121     }
122 };
123 
124 void exynos4210_write_secondary(ARMCPU *cpu,
125         const struct arm_boot_info *info)
126 {
127     int n;
128     uint32_t smpboot[] = {
129         0xe59f3034, /* ldr r3, External gic_cpu_if */
130         0xe59f2034, /* ldr r2, Internal gic_cpu_if */
131         0xe59f0034, /* ldr r0, startaddr */
132         0xe3a01001, /* mov r1, #1 */
133         0xe5821000, /* str r1, [r2] */
134         0xe5831000, /* str r1, [r3] */
135         0xe3a010ff, /* mov r1, #0xff */
136         0xe5821004, /* str r1, [r2, #4] */
137         0xe5831004, /* str r1, [r3, #4] */
138         0xf57ff04f, /* dsb */
139         0xe320f003, /* wfi */
140         0xe5901000, /* ldr     r1, [r0] */
141         0xe1110001, /* tst     r1, r1 */
142         0x0afffffb, /* beq     <wfi> */
143         0xe12fff11, /* bx      r1 */
144         EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_CPU_BASE_ADDR,
145         0,          /* gic_cpu_if: base address of Internal GIC CPU interface */
146         0           /* bootreg: Boot register address is held here */
147     };
148     smpboot[ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot) - 1] = info->smp_bootreg_addr;
149     smpboot[ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot) - 2] = info->gic_cpu_if_addr;
150     for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot); n++) {
151         smpboot[n] = tswap32(smpboot[n]);
152     }
153     rom_add_blob_fixed("smpboot", smpboot, sizeof(smpboot),
154                        info->smp_loader_start);
155 }
156 
157 static uint64_t exynos4210_calc_affinity(int cpu)
158 {
159     uint64_t mp_affinity;
160 
161     /* Exynos4210 has 0x9 as cluster ID */
162     mp_affinity = (0x9 << ARM_AFF1_SHIFT) | cpu;
163 
164     return mp_affinity;
165 }
166 
167 Exynos4210State *exynos4210_init(MemoryRegion *system_mem)
168 {
169     Exynos4210State *s = g_new(Exynos4210State, 1);
170     qemu_irq gate_irq[EXYNOS4210_NCPUS][EXYNOS4210_IRQ_GATE_NINPUTS];
171     SysBusDevice *busdev;
172     DeviceState *dev;
173     int i, n;
174 
175     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_NCPUS; n++) {
176         Object *cpuobj = object_new(ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a9"));
177 
178         /* By default A9 CPUs have EL3 enabled.  This board does not currently
179          * support EL3 so the CPU EL3 property is disabled before realization.
180          */
181         if (object_property_find(cpuobj, "has_el3", NULL)) {
182             object_property_set_bool(cpuobj, false, "has_el3", &error_fatal);
183         }
184 
185         s->cpu[n] = ARM_CPU(cpuobj);
186         object_property_set_int(cpuobj, exynos4210_calc_affinity(n),
187                                 "mp-affinity", &error_abort);
188         object_property_set_int(cpuobj, EXYNOS4210_SMP_PRIVATE_BASE_ADDR,
189                                 "reset-cbar", &error_abort);
190         object_property_set_bool(cpuobj, true, "realized", &error_fatal);
191     }
192 
193     /*** IRQs ***/
194 
195     s->irq_table = exynos4210_init_irq(&s->irqs);
196 
197     /* IRQ Gate */
198     for (i = 0; i < EXYNOS4210_NCPUS; i++) {
199         dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.irq_gate");
200         qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "n_in", EXYNOS4210_IRQ_GATE_NINPUTS);
201         qdev_init_nofail(dev);
202         /* Get IRQ Gate input in gate_irq */
203         for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_IRQ_GATE_NINPUTS; n++) {
204             gate_irq[i][n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
205         }
206         busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
207 
208         /* Connect IRQ Gate output to CPU's IRQ line */
209         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0,
210                            qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(s->cpu[i]), ARM_CPU_IRQ));
211     }
212 
213     /* Private memory region and Internal GIC */
214     dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_A9MPCORE_PRIV);
215     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-cpu", EXYNOS4210_NCPUS);
216     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
217     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
218     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_SMP_PRIVATE_BASE_ADDR);
219     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_NCPUS; n++) {
220         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, gate_irq[n][0]);
221     }
222     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_INT_GIC_NIRQ; n++) {
223         s->irqs.int_gic_irq[n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
224     }
225 
226     /* Cache controller */
227     sysbus_create_simple("l2x0", EXYNOS4210_L2X0_BASE_ADDR, NULL);
228 
229     /* External GIC */
230     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.gic");
231     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-cpu", EXYNOS4210_NCPUS);
232     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
233     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
234     /* Map CPU interface */
235     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_CPU_BASE_ADDR);
236     /* Map Distributer interface */
237     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 1, EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_DIST_BASE_ADDR);
238     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_NCPUS; n++) {
239         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, gate_irq[n][1]);
240     }
241     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_NIRQ; n++) {
242         s->irqs.ext_gic_irq[n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
243     }
244 
245     /* Internal Interrupt Combiner */
246     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.combiner");
247     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
248     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
249     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_MAX_INT_COMBINER_OUT_IRQ; n++) {
250         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, s->irqs.int_gic_irq[n]);
251     }
252     exynos4210_combiner_get_gpioin(&s->irqs, dev, 0);
253     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_INT_COMBINER_BASE_ADDR);
254 
255     /* External Interrupt Combiner */
256     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.combiner");
257     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "external", 1);
258     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
259     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
260     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_MAX_INT_COMBINER_OUT_IRQ; n++) {
261         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, s->irqs.ext_gic_irq[n]);
262     }
263     exynos4210_combiner_get_gpioin(&s->irqs, dev, 1);
264     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_EXT_COMBINER_BASE_ADDR);
265 
266     /* Initialize board IRQs. */
267     exynos4210_init_board_irqs(&s->irqs);
268 
269     /*** Memory ***/
270 
271     /* Chip-ID and OMR */
272     memory_region_init_io(&s->chipid_mem, NULL, &exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_ops,
273         NULL, "exynos4210.chipid", sizeof(chipid_and_omr));
274     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_CHIPID_ADDR,
275                                 &s->chipid_mem);
276 
277     /* Internal ROM */
278     memory_region_init_ram(&s->irom_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.irom",
279                            EXYNOS4210_IROM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
280     memory_region_set_readonly(&s->irom_mem, true);
281     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_IROM_BASE_ADDR,
282                                 &s->irom_mem);
283     /* mirror of iROM */
284     memory_region_init_alias(&s->irom_alias_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.irom_alias",
285                              &s->irom_mem,
286                              0,
287                              EXYNOS4210_IROM_SIZE);
288     memory_region_set_readonly(&s->irom_alias_mem, true);
289     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_IROM_MIRROR_BASE_ADDR,
290                                 &s->irom_alias_mem);
291 
292     /* Internal RAM */
293     memory_region_init_ram(&s->iram_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.iram",
294                            EXYNOS4210_IRAM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
295     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_IRAM_BASE_ADDR,
296                                 &s->iram_mem);
297 
298    /* PMU.
299     * The only reason of existence at the moment is that secondary CPU boot
300     * loader uses PMU INFORM5 register as a holding pen.
301     */
302     sysbus_create_simple("exynos4210.pmu", EXYNOS4210_PMU_BASE_ADDR, NULL);
303 
304     sysbus_create_simple("exynos4210.clk", EXYNOS4210_CLK_BASE_ADDR, NULL);
305     sysbus_create_simple("exynos4210.rng", EXYNOS4210_RNG_BASE_ADDR, NULL);
306 
307     /* PWM */
308     sysbus_create_varargs("exynos4210.pwm", EXYNOS4210_PWM_BASE_ADDR,
309                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 0)],
310                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 1)],
311                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 2)],
312                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 3)],
313                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 4)],
314                           NULL);
315     /* RTC */
316     sysbus_create_varargs("exynos4210.rtc", EXYNOS4210_RTC_BASE_ADDR,
317                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(23, 0)],
318                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(23, 1)],
319                           NULL);
320 
321     /* Multi Core Timer */
322     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.mct");
323     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
324     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
325     for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
326         /* Connect global timer interrupts to Combiner gpio_in */
327         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n,
328                 s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(1, 4 + n)]);
329     }
330     /* Connect local timer interrupts to Combiner gpio_in */
331     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 4,
332             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(51, 0)]);
333     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 5,
334             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(35, 3)]);
335     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_MCT_BASE_ADDR);
336 
337     /*** I2C ***/
338     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_I2C_NUMBER; n++) {
339         uint32_t addr = EXYNOS4210_I2C_BASE_ADDR + EXYNOS4210_I2C_SHIFT * n;
340         qemu_irq i2c_irq;
341 
342         if (n < 8) {
343             i2c_irq = s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_I2C_INTG, n)];
344         } else {
345             i2c_irq = s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_HDMI_INTG, 1)];
346         }
347 
348         dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.i2c");
349         qdev_init_nofail(dev);
350         busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
351         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, i2c_irq);
352         sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, addr);
353         s->i2c_if[n] = (I2CBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "i2c");
354     }
355 
356 
357     /*** UARTs ***/
358     exynos4210_uart_create(EXYNOS4210_UART0_BASE_ADDR,
359                            EXYNOS4210_UART0_FIFO_SIZE, 0, NULL,
360                   s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP, 0)]);
361 
362     exynos4210_uart_create(EXYNOS4210_UART1_BASE_ADDR,
363                            EXYNOS4210_UART1_FIFO_SIZE, 1, NULL,
364                   s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP, 1)]);
365 
366     exynos4210_uart_create(EXYNOS4210_UART2_BASE_ADDR,
367                            EXYNOS4210_UART2_FIFO_SIZE, 2, NULL,
368                   s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP, 2)]);
369 
370     exynos4210_uart_create(EXYNOS4210_UART3_BASE_ADDR,
371                            EXYNOS4210_UART3_FIFO_SIZE, 3, NULL,
372                   s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP, 3)]);
373 
374     /*** SD/MMC host controllers ***/
375     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_SDHCI_NUMBER; n++) {
376         DeviceState *carddev;
377         BlockBackend *blk;
378         DriveInfo *di;
379 
380         dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_SYSBUS_SDHCI);
381         qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "capareg", EXYNOS4210_SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
382         qdev_init_nofail(dev);
383 
384         busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
385         sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_SDHCI_ADDR(n));
386         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(29, n)]);
387 
388         di = drive_get(IF_SD, 0, n);
389         blk = di ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(di) : NULL;
390         carddev = qdev_create(qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "sd-bus"), TYPE_SD_CARD);
391         qdev_prop_set_drive(carddev, "drive", blk, &error_abort);
392         qdev_init_nofail(carddev);
393     }
394 
395     /*** Display controller (FIMD) ***/
396     sysbus_create_varargs("exynos4210.fimd", EXYNOS4210_FIMD0_BASE_ADDR,
397             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(11, 0)],
398             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(11, 1)],
399             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(11, 2)],
400             NULL);
401 
402     sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_EXYNOS4210_EHCI, EXYNOS4210_EHCI_BASE_ADDR,
403             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(28, 3)]);
404 
405     return s;
406 }
407