xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/exynos4210.c (revision 9c4218e9)
1 /*
2  *  Samsung exynos4210 SoC emulation
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
5  *    Maksim Kozlov <m.kozlov@samsung.com>
6  *    Evgeny Voevodin <e.voevodin@samsung.com>
7  *    Igor Mitsyanko  <i.mitsyanko@samsung.com>
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11  *  Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *  (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
15  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
16  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
17  *  for more details.
18  *
19  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  *
22  */
23 
24 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
25 #include "hw/boards.h"
26 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
27 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
28 #include "hw/arm/arm.h"
29 #include "hw/loader.h"
30 #include "hw/arm/exynos4210.h"
31 #include "hw/usb/hcd-ehci.h"
32 
33 #define EXYNOS4210_CHIPID_ADDR         0x10000000
34 
35 /* PWM */
36 #define EXYNOS4210_PWM_BASE_ADDR       0x139D0000
37 
38 /* RTC */
39 #define EXYNOS4210_RTC_BASE_ADDR       0x10070000
40 
41 /* MCT */
42 #define EXYNOS4210_MCT_BASE_ADDR       0x10050000
43 
44 /* I2C */
45 #define EXYNOS4210_I2C_SHIFT           0x00010000
46 #define EXYNOS4210_I2C_BASE_ADDR       0x13860000
47 /* Interrupt Group of External Interrupt Combiner for I2C */
48 #define EXYNOS4210_I2C_INTG            27
49 #define EXYNOS4210_HDMI_INTG           16
50 
51 /* UART's definitions */
52 #define EXYNOS4210_UART0_BASE_ADDR     0x13800000
53 #define EXYNOS4210_UART1_BASE_ADDR     0x13810000
54 #define EXYNOS4210_UART2_BASE_ADDR     0x13820000
55 #define EXYNOS4210_UART3_BASE_ADDR     0x13830000
56 #define EXYNOS4210_UART0_FIFO_SIZE     256
57 #define EXYNOS4210_UART1_FIFO_SIZE     64
58 #define EXYNOS4210_UART2_FIFO_SIZE     16
59 #define EXYNOS4210_UART3_FIFO_SIZE     16
60 /* Interrupt Group of External Interrupt Combiner for UART */
61 #define EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP        26
62 
63 /* External GIC */
64 #define EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_CPU_BASE_ADDR    0x10480000
65 #define EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_DIST_BASE_ADDR   0x10490000
66 
67 /* Combiner */
68 #define EXYNOS4210_EXT_COMBINER_BASE_ADDR   0x10440000
69 #define EXYNOS4210_INT_COMBINER_BASE_ADDR   0x10448000
70 
71 /* PMU SFR base address */
72 #define EXYNOS4210_PMU_BASE_ADDR            0x10020000
73 
74 /* Display controllers (FIMD) */
75 #define EXYNOS4210_FIMD0_BASE_ADDR          0x11C00000
76 
77 /* EHCI */
78 #define EXYNOS4210_EHCI_BASE_ADDR           0x12580000
79 
80 static uint8_t chipid_and_omr[] = { 0x11, 0x02, 0x21, 0x43,
81                                     0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
82 
83 static uint64_t exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
84                                                unsigned size)
85 {
86     assert(offset < sizeof(chipid_and_omr));
87     return chipid_and_omr[offset];
88 }
89 
90 static void exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
91                                             uint64_t value, unsigned size)
92 {
93     return;
94 }
95 
96 static const MemoryRegionOps exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_ops = {
97     .read = exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_read,
98     .write = exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_write,
99     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
100     .impl = {
101         .max_access_size = 1,
102     }
103 };
104 
105 void exynos4210_write_secondary(ARMCPU *cpu,
106         const struct arm_boot_info *info)
107 {
108     int n;
109     uint32_t smpboot[] = {
110         0xe59f3034, /* ldr r3, External gic_cpu_if */
111         0xe59f2034, /* ldr r2, Internal gic_cpu_if */
112         0xe59f0034, /* ldr r0, startaddr */
113         0xe3a01001, /* mov r1, #1 */
114         0xe5821000, /* str r1, [r2] */
115         0xe5831000, /* str r1, [r3] */
116         0xe3a010ff, /* mov r1, #0xff */
117         0xe5821004, /* str r1, [r2, #4] */
118         0xe5831004, /* str r1, [r3, #4] */
119         0xf57ff04f, /* dsb */
120         0xe320f003, /* wfi */
121         0xe5901000, /* ldr     r1, [r0] */
122         0xe1110001, /* tst     r1, r1 */
123         0x0afffffb, /* beq     <wfi> */
124         0xe12fff11, /* bx      r1 */
125         EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_CPU_BASE_ADDR,
126         0,          /* gic_cpu_if: base address of Internal GIC CPU interface */
127         0           /* bootreg: Boot register address is held here */
128     };
129     smpboot[ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot) - 1] = info->smp_bootreg_addr;
130     smpboot[ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot) - 2] = info->gic_cpu_if_addr;
131     for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot); n++) {
132         smpboot[n] = tswap32(smpboot[n]);
133     }
134     rom_add_blob_fixed("smpboot", smpboot, sizeof(smpboot),
135                        info->smp_loader_start);
136 }
137 
138 Exynos4210State *exynos4210_init(MemoryRegion *system_mem,
139         unsigned long ram_size)
140 {
141     int i, n;
142     Exynos4210State *s = g_new(Exynos4210State, 1);
143     qemu_irq gate_irq[EXYNOS4210_NCPUS][EXYNOS4210_IRQ_GATE_NINPUTS];
144     unsigned long mem_size;
145     DeviceState *dev;
146     SysBusDevice *busdev;
147     ObjectClass *cpu_oc;
148 
149     cpu_oc = cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_ARM_CPU, "cortex-a9");
150     assert(cpu_oc);
151 
152     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_NCPUS; n++) {
153         Object *cpuobj = object_new(object_class_get_name(cpu_oc));
154 
155         /* By default A9 CPUs have EL3 enabled.  This board does not currently
156          * support EL3 so the CPU EL3 property is disabled before realization.
157          */
158         if (object_property_find(cpuobj, "has_el3", NULL)) {
159             object_property_set_bool(cpuobj, false, "has_el3", &error_fatal);
160         }
161 
162         s->cpu[n] = ARM_CPU(cpuobj);
163         object_property_set_int(cpuobj, EXYNOS4210_SMP_PRIVATE_BASE_ADDR,
164                                 "reset-cbar", &error_abort);
165         object_property_set_bool(cpuobj, true, "realized", &error_fatal);
166     }
167 
168     /*** IRQs ***/
169 
170     s->irq_table = exynos4210_init_irq(&s->irqs);
171 
172     /* IRQ Gate */
173     for (i = 0; i < EXYNOS4210_NCPUS; i++) {
174         dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.irq_gate");
175         qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "n_in", EXYNOS4210_IRQ_GATE_NINPUTS);
176         qdev_init_nofail(dev);
177         /* Get IRQ Gate input in gate_irq */
178         for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_IRQ_GATE_NINPUTS; n++) {
179             gate_irq[i][n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
180         }
181         busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
182 
183         /* Connect IRQ Gate output to CPU's IRQ line */
184         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0,
185                            qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(s->cpu[i]), ARM_CPU_IRQ));
186     }
187 
188     /* Private memory region and Internal GIC */
189     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "a9mpcore_priv");
190     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-cpu", EXYNOS4210_NCPUS);
191     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
192     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
193     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_SMP_PRIVATE_BASE_ADDR);
194     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_NCPUS; n++) {
195         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, gate_irq[n][0]);
196     }
197     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_INT_GIC_NIRQ; n++) {
198         s->irqs.int_gic_irq[n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
199     }
200 
201     /* Cache controller */
202     sysbus_create_simple("l2x0", EXYNOS4210_L2X0_BASE_ADDR, NULL);
203 
204     /* External GIC */
205     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.gic");
206     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-cpu", EXYNOS4210_NCPUS);
207     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
208     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
209     /* Map CPU interface */
210     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_CPU_BASE_ADDR);
211     /* Map Distributer interface */
212     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 1, EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_DIST_BASE_ADDR);
213     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_NCPUS; n++) {
214         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, gate_irq[n][1]);
215     }
216     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_NIRQ; n++) {
217         s->irqs.ext_gic_irq[n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
218     }
219 
220     /* Internal Interrupt Combiner */
221     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.combiner");
222     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
223     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
224     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_MAX_INT_COMBINER_OUT_IRQ; n++) {
225         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, s->irqs.int_gic_irq[n]);
226     }
227     exynos4210_combiner_get_gpioin(&s->irqs, dev, 0);
228     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_INT_COMBINER_BASE_ADDR);
229 
230     /* External Interrupt Combiner */
231     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.combiner");
232     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "external", 1);
233     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
234     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
235     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_MAX_INT_COMBINER_OUT_IRQ; n++) {
236         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, s->irqs.ext_gic_irq[n]);
237     }
238     exynos4210_combiner_get_gpioin(&s->irqs, dev, 1);
239     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_EXT_COMBINER_BASE_ADDR);
240 
241     /* Initialize board IRQs. */
242     exynos4210_init_board_irqs(&s->irqs);
243 
244     /*** Memory ***/
245 
246     /* Chip-ID and OMR */
247     memory_region_init_io(&s->chipid_mem, NULL, &exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_ops,
248         NULL, "exynos4210.chipid", sizeof(chipid_and_omr));
249     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_CHIPID_ADDR,
250                                 &s->chipid_mem);
251 
252     /* Internal ROM */
253     memory_region_init_ram(&s->irom_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.irom",
254                            EXYNOS4210_IROM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
255     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->irom_mem);
256     memory_region_set_readonly(&s->irom_mem, true);
257     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_IROM_BASE_ADDR,
258                                 &s->irom_mem);
259     /* mirror of iROM */
260     memory_region_init_alias(&s->irom_alias_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.irom_alias",
261                              &s->irom_mem,
262                              0,
263                              EXYNOS4210_IROM_SIZE);
264     memory_region_set_readonly(&s->irom_alias_mem, true);
265     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_IROM_MIRROR_BASE_ADDR,
266                                 &s->irom_alias_mem);
267 
268     /* Internal RAM */
269     memory_region_init_ram(&s->iram_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.iram",
270                            EXYNOS4210_IRAM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
271     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->iram_mem);
272     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_IRAM_BASE_ADDR,
273                                 &s->iram_mem);
274 
275     /* DRAM */
276     mem_size = ram_size;
277     if (mem_size > EXYNOS4210_DRAM_MAX_SIZE) {
278         memory_region_init_ram(&s->dram1_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.dram1",
279                 mem_size - EXYNOS4210_DRAM_MAX_SIZE, &error_fatal);
280         vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->dram1_mem);
281         memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_DRAM1_BASE_ADDR,
282                 &s->dram1_mem);
283         mem_size = EXYNOS4210_DRAM_MAX_SIZE;
284     }
285     memory_region_init_ram(&s->dram0_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.dram0", mem_size,
286                            &error_fatal);
287     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->dram0_mem);
288     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_DRAM0_BASE_ADDR,
289             &s->dram0_mem);
290 
291    /* PMU.
292     * The only reason of existence at the moment is that secondary CPU boot
293     * loader uses PMU INFORM5 register as a holding pen.
294     */
295     sysbus_create_simple("exynos4210.pmu", EXYNOS4210_PMU_BASE_ADDR, NULL);
296 
297     /* PWM */
298     sysbus_create_varargs("exynos4210.pwm", EXYNOS4210_PWM_BASE_ADDR,
299                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 0)],
300                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 1)],
301                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 2)],
302                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 3)],
303                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 4)],
304                           NULL);
305     /* RTC */
306     sysbus_create_varargs("exynos4210.rtc", EXYNOS4210_RTC_BASE_ADDR,
307                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(23, 0)],
308                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(23, 1)],
309                           NULL);
310 
311     /* Multi Core Timer */
312     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.mct");
313     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
314     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
315     for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
316         /* Connect global timer interrupts to Combiner gpio_in */
317         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n,
318                 s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(1, 4 + n)]);
319     }
320     /* Connect local timer interrupts to Combiner gpio_in */
321     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 4,
322             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(51, 0)]);
323     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 5,
324             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(35, 3)]);
325     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_MCT_BASE_ADDR);
326 
327     /*** I2C ***/
328     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_I2C_NUMBER; n++) {
329         uint32_t addr = EXYNOS4210_I2C_BASE_ADDR + EXYNOS4210_I2C_SHIFT * n;
330         qemu_irq i2c_irq;
331 
332         if (n < 8) {
333             i2c_irq = s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_I2C_INTG, n)];
334         } else {
335             i2c_irq = s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_HDMI_INTG, 1)];
336         }
337 
338         dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.i2c");
339         qdev_init_nofail(dev);
340         busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
341         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, i2c_irq);
342         sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, addr);
343         s->i2c_if[n] = (I2CBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "i2c");
344     }
345 
346 
347     /*** UARTs ***/
348     exynos4210_uart_create(EXYNOS4210_UART0_BASE_ADDR,
349                            EXYNOS4210_UART0_FIFO_SIZE, 0, NULL,
350                   s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP, 0)]);
351 
352     exynos4210_uart_create(EXYNOS4210_UART1_BASE_ADDR,
353                            EXYNOS4210_UART1_FIFO_SIZE, 1, NULL,
354                   s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP, 1)]);
355 
356     exynos4210_uart_create(EXYNOS4210_UART2_BASE_ADDR,
357                            EXYNOS4210_UART2_FIFO_SIZE, 2, NULL,
358                   s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP, 2)]);
359 
360     exynos4210_uart_create(EXYNOS4210_UART3_BASE_ADDR,
361                            EXYNOS4210_UART3_FIFO_SIZE, 3, NULL,
362                   s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP, 3)]);
363 
364     /*** Display controller (FIMD) ***/
365     sysbus_create_varargs("exynos4210.fimd", EXYNOS4210_FIMD0_BASE_ADDR,
366             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(11, 0)],
367             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(11, 1)],
368             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(11, 2)],
369             NULL);
370 
371     sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_EXYNOS4210_EHCI, EXYNOS4210_EHCI_BASE_ADDR,
372             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(28, 3)]);
373 
374     return s;
375 }
376