xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/exynos4210.c (revision 63785678)
1 /*
2  *  Samsung exynos4210 SoC emulation
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
5  *    Maksim Kozlov <m.kozlov@samsung.com>
6  *    Evgeny Voevodin <e.voevodin@samsung.com>
7  *    Igor Mitsyanko  <i.mitsyanko@samsung.com>
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11  *  Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *  (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
15  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
16  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
17  *  for more details.
18  *
19  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  *
22  */
23 
24 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
25 #include "qapi/error.h"
26 #include "qemu-common.h"
27 #include "cpu.h"
28 #include "hw/boards.h"
29 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
30 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
31 #include "hw/arm/arm.h"
32 #include "hw/loader.h"
33 #include "hw/arm/exynos4210.h"
34 #include "hw/usb/hcd-ehci.h"
35 
36 #define EXYNOS4210_CHIPID_ADDR         0x10000000
37 
38 /* PWM */
39 #define EXYNOS4210_PWM_BASE_ADDR       0x139D0000
40 
41 /* RTC */
42 #define EXYNOS4210_RTC_BASE_ADDR       0x10070000
43 
44 /* MCT */
45 #define EXYNOS4210_MCT_BASE_ADDR       0x10050000
46 
47 /* I2C */
48 #define EXYNOS4210_I2C_SHIFT           0x00010000
49 #define EXYNOS4210_I2C_BASE_ADDR       0x13860000
50 /* Interrupt Group of External Interrupt Combiner for I2C */
51 #define EXYNOS4210_I2C_INTG            27
52 #define EXYNOS4210_HDMI_INTG           16
53 
54 /* UART's definitions */
55 #define EXYNOS4210_UART0_BASE_ADDR     0x13800000
56 #define EXYNOS4210_UART1_BASE_ADDR     0x13810000
57 #define EXYNOS4210_UART2_BASE_ADDR     0x13820000
58 #define EXYNOS4210_UART3_BASE_ADDR     0x13830000
59 #define EXYNOS4210_UART0_FIFO_SIZE     256
60 #define EXYNOS4210_UART1_FIFO_SIZE     64
61 #define EXYNOS4210_UART2_FIFO_SIZE     16
62 #define EXYNOS4210_UART3_FIFO_SIZE     16
63 /* Interrupt Group of External Interrupt Combiner for UART */
64 #define EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP        26
65 
66 /* External GIC */
67 #define EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_CPU_BASE_ADDR    0x10480000
68 #define EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_DIST_BASE_ADDR   0x10490000
69 
70 /* Combiner */
71 #define EXYNOS4210_EXT_COMBINER_BASE_ADDR   0x10440000
72 #define EXYNOS4210_INT_COMBINER_BASE_ADDR   0x10448000
73 
74 /* PMU SFR base address */
75 #define EXYNOS4210_PMU_BASE_ADDR            0x10020000
76 
77 /* Display controllers (FIMD) */
78 #define EXYNOS4210_FIMD0_BASE_ADDR          0x11C00000
79 
80 /* EHCI */
81 #define EXYNOS4210_EHCI_BASE_ADDR           0x12580000
82 
83 static uint8_t chipid_and_omr[] = { 0x11, 0x02, 0x21, 0x43,
84                                     0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
85 
86 static uint64_t exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
87                                                unsigned size)
88 {
89     assert(offset < sizeof(chipid_and_omr));
90     return chipid_and_omr[offset];
91 }
92 
93 static void exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
94                                             uint64_t value, unsigned size)
95 {
96     return;
97 }
98 
99 static const MemoryRegionOps exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_ops = {
100     .read = exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_read,
101     .write = exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_write,
102     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
103     .impl = {
104         .max_access_size = 1,
105     }
106 };
107 
108 void exynos4210_write_secondary(ARMCPU *cpu,
109         const struct arm_boot_info *info)
110 {
111     int n;
112     uint32_t smpboot[] = {
113         0xe59f3034, /* ldr r3, External gic_cpu_if */
114         0xe59f2034, /* ldr r2, Internal gic_cpu_if */
115         0xe59f0034, /* ldr r0, startaddr */
116         0xe3a01001, /* mov r1, #1 */
117         0xe5821000, /* str r1, [r2] */
118         0xe5831000, /* str r1, [r3] */
119         0xe3a010ff, /* mov r1, #0xff */
120         0xe5821004, /* str r1, [r2, #4] */
121         0xe5831004, /* str r1, [r3, #4] */
122         0xf57ff04f, /* dsb */
123         0xe320f003, /* wfi */
124         0xe5901000, /* ldr     r1, [r0] */
125         0xe1110001, /* tst     r1, r1 */
126         0x0afffffb, /* beq     <wfi> */
127         0xe12fff11, /* bx      r1 */
128         EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_CPU_BASE_ADDR,
129         0,          /* gic_cpu_if: base address of Internal GIC CPU interface */
130         0           /* bootreg: Boot register address is held here */
131     };
132     smpboot[ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot) - 1] = info->smp_bootreg_addr;
133     smpboot[ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot) - 2] = info->gic_cpu_if_addr;
134     for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot); n++) {
135         smpboot[n] = tswap32(smpboot[n]);
136     }
137     rom_add_blob_fixed("smpboot", smpboot, sizeof(smpboot),
138                        info->smp_loader_start);
139 }
140 
141 Exynos4210State *exynos4210_init(MemoryRegion *system_mem,
142         unsigned long ram_size)
143 {
144     int i, n;
145     Exynos4210State *s = g_new(Exynos4210State, 1);
146     qemu_irq gate_irq[EXYNOS4210_NCPUS][EXYNOS4210_IRQ_GATE_NINPUTS];
147     unsigned long mem_size;
148     DeviceState *dev;
149     SysBusDevice *busdev;
150     ObjectClass *cpu_oc;
151 
152     cpu_oc = cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_ARM_CPU, "cortex-a9");
153     assert(cpu_oc);
154 
155     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_NCPUS; n++) {
156         Object *cpuobj = object_new(object_class_get_name(cpu_oc));
157 
158         /* By default A9 CPUs have EL3 enabled.  This board does not currently
159          * support EL3 so the CPU EL3 property is disabled before realization.
160          */
161         if (object_property_find(cpuobj, "has_el3", NULL)) {
162             object_property_set_bool(cpuobj, false, "has_el3", &error_fatal);
163         }
164 
165         s->cpu[n] = ARM_CPU(cpuobj);
166         object_property_set_int(cpuobj, EXYNOS4210_SMP_PRIVATE_BASE_ADDR,
167                                 "reset-cbar", &error_abort);
168         object_property_set_bool(cpuobj, true, "realized", &error_fatal);
169     }
170 
171     /*** IRQs ***/
172 
173     s->irq_table = exynos4210_init_irq(&s->irqs);
174 
175     /* IRQ Gate */
176     for (i = 0; i < EXYNOS4210_NCPUS; i++) {
177         dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.irq_gate");
178         qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "n_in", EXYNOS4210_IRQ_GATE_NINPUTS);
179         qdev_init_nofail(dev);
180         /* Get IRQ Gate input in gate_irq */
181         for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_IRQ_GATE_NINPUTS; n++) {
182             gate_irq[i][n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
183         }
184         busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
185 
186         /* Connect IRQ Gate output to CPU's IRQ line */
187         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0,
188                            qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(s->cpu[i]), ARM_CPU_IRQ));
189     }
190 
191     /* Private memory region and Internal GIC */
192     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "a9mpcore_priv");
193     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-cpu", EXYNOS4210_NCPUS);
194     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
195     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
196     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_SMP_PRIVATE_BASE_ADDR);
197     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_NCPUS; n++) {
198         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, gate_irq[n][0]);
199     }
200     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_INT_GIC_NIRQ; n++) {
201         s->irqs.int_gic_irq[n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
202     }
203 
204     /* Cache controller */
205     sysbus_create_simple("l2x0", EXYNOS4210_L2X0_BASE_ADDR, NULL);
206 
207     /* External GIC */
208     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.gic");
209     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-cpu", EXYNOS4210_NCPUS);
210     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
211     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
212     /* Map CPU interface */
213     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_CPU_BASE_ADDR);
214     /* Map Distributer interface */
215     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 1, EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_DIST_BASE_ADDR);
216     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_NCPUS; n++) {
217         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, gate_irq[n][1]);
218     }
219     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_NIRQ; n++) {
220         s->irqs.ext_gic_irq[n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
221     }
222 
223     /* Internal Interrupt Combiner */
224     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.combiner");
225     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
226     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
227     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_MAX_INT_COMBINER_OUT_IRQ; n++) {
228         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, s->irqs.int_gic_irq[n]);
229     }
230     exynos4210_combiner_get_gpioin(&s->irqs, dev, 0);
231     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_INT_COMBINER_BASE_ADDR);
232 
233     /* External Interrupt Combiner */
234     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.combiner");
235     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "external", 1);
236     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
237     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
238     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_MAX_INT_COMBINER_OUT_IRQ; n++) {
239         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, s->irqs.ext_gic_irq[n]);
240     }
241     exynos4210_combiner_get_gpioin(&s->irqs, dev, 1);
242     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_EXT_COMBINER_BASE_ADDR);
243 
244     /* Initialize board IRQs. */
245     exynos4210_init_board_irqs(&s->irqs);
246 
247     /*** Memory ***/
248 
249     /* Chip-ID and OMR */
250     memory_region_init_io(&s->chipid_mem, NULL, &exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_ops,
251         NULL, "exynos4210.chipid", sizeof(chipid_and_omr));
252     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_CHIPID_ADDR,
253                                 &s->chipid_mem);
254 
255     /* Internal ROM */
256     memory_region_init_ram(&s->irom_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.irom",
257                            EXYNOS4210_IROM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
258     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->irom_mem);
259     memory_region_set_readonly(&s->irom_mem, true);
260     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_IROM_BASE_ADDR,
261                                 &s->irom_mem);
262     /* mirror of iROM */
263     memory_region_init_alias(&s->irom_alias_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.irom_alias",
264                              &s->irom_mem,
265                              0,
266                              EXYNOS4210_IROM_SIZE);
267     memory_region_set_readonly(&s->irom_alias_mem, true);
268     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_IROM_MIRROR_BASE_ADDR,
269                                 &s->irom_alias_mem);
270 
271     /* Internal RAM */
272     memory_region_init_ram(&s->iram_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.iram",
273                            EXYNOS4210_IRAM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
274     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->iram_mem);
275     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_IRAM_BASE_ADDR,
276                                 &s->iram_mem);
277 
278     /* DRAM */
279     mem_size = ram_size;
280     if (mem_size > EXYNOS4210_DRAM_MAX_SIZE) {
281         memory_region_init_ram(&s->dram1_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.dram1",
282                 mem_size - EXYNOS4210_DRAM_MAX_SIZE, &error_fatal);
283         vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->dram1_mem);
284         memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_DRAM1_BASE_ADDR,
285                 &s->dram1_mem);
286         mem_size = EXYNOS4210_DRAM_MAX_SIZE;
287     }
288     memory_region_init_ram(&s->dram0_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.dram0", mem_size,
289                            &error_fatal);
290     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->dram0_mem);
291     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_DRAM0_BASE_ADDR,
292             &s->dram0_mem);
293 
294    /* PMU.
295     * The only reason of existence at the moment is that secondary CPU boot
296     * loader uses PMU INFORM5 register as a holding pen.
297     */
298     sysbus_create_simple("exynos4210.pmu", EXYNOS4210_PMU_BASE_ADDR, NULL);
299 
300     /* PWM */
301     sysbus_create_varargs("exynos4210.pwm", EXYNOS4210_PWM_BASE_ADDR,
302                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 0)],
303                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 1)],
304                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 2)],
305                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 3)],
306                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 4)],
307                           NULL);
308     /* RTC */
309     sysbus_create_varargs("exynos4210.rtc", EXYNOS4210_RTC_BASE_ADDR,
310                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(23, 0)],
311                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(23, 1)],
312                           NULL);
313 
314     /* Multi Core Timer */
315     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.mct");
316     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
317     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
318     for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
319         /* Connect global timer interrupts to Combiner gpio_in */
320         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n,
321                 s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(1, 4 + n)]);
322     }
323     /* Connect local timer interrupts to Combiner gpio_in */
324     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 4,
325             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(51, 0)]);
326     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 5,
327             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(35, 3)]);
328     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_MCT_BASE_ADDR);
329 
330     /*** I2C ***/
331     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_I2C_NUMBER; n++) {
332         uint32_t addr = EXYNOS4210_I2C_BASE_ADDR + EXYNOS4210_I2C_SHIFT * n;
333         qemu_irq i2c_irq;
334 
335         if (n < 8) {
336             i2c_irq = s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_I2C_INTG, n)];
337         } else {
338             i2c_irq = s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_HDMI_INTG, 1)];
339         }
340 
341         dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.i2c");
342         qdev_init_nofail(dev);
343         busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
344         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, i2c_irq);
345         sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, addr);
346         s->i2c_if[n] = (I2CBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "i2c");
347     }
348 
349 
350     /*** UARTs ***/
351     exynos4210_uart_create(EXYNOS4210_UART0_BASE_ADDR,
352                            EXYNOS4210_UART0_FIFO_SIZE, 0, NULL,
353                   s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP, 0)]);
354 
355     exynos4210_uart_create(EXYNOS4210_UART1_BASE_ADDR,
356                            EXYNOS4210_UART1_FIFO_SIZE, 1, NULL,
357                   s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP, 1)]);
358 
359     exynos4210_uart_create(EXYNOS4210_UART2_BASE_ADDR,
360                            EXYNOS4210_UART2_FIFO_SIZE, 2, NULL,
361                   s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP, 2)]);
362 
363     exynos4210_uart_create(EXYNOS4210_UART3_BASE_ADDR,
364                            EXYNOS4210_UART3_FIFO_SIZE, 3, NULL,
365                   s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP, 3)]);
366 
367     /*** Display controller (FIMD) ***/
368     sysbus_create_varargs("exynos4210.fimd", EXYNOS4210_FIMD0_BASE_ADDR,
369             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(11, 0)],
370             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(11, 1)],
371             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(11, 2)],
372             NULL);
373 
374     sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_EXYNOS4210_EHCI, EXYNOS4210_EHCI_BASE_ADDR,
375             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(28, 3)]);
376 
377     return s;
378 }
379