xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/exynos4210.c (revision 56411125)
1 /*
2  *  Samsung exynos4210 SoC emulation
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
5  *    Maksim Kozlov <m.kozlov@samsung.com>
6  *    Evgeny Voevodin <e.voevodin@samsung.com>
7  *    Igor Mitsyanko  <i.mitsyanko@samsung.com>
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11  *  Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *  (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
15  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
16  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
17  *  for more details.
18  *
19  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  *
22  */
23 
24 #include "hw/boards.h"
25 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
26 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
27 #include "hw/arm/arm.h"
28 #include "hw/loader.h"
29 #include "hw/arm/exynos4210.h"
30 #include "hw/usb/hcd-ehci.h"
31 
32 #define EXYNOS4210_CHIPID_ADDR         0x10000000
33 
34 /* PWM */
35 #define EXYNOS4210_PWM_BASE_ADDR       0x139D0000
36 
37 /* RTC */
38 #define EXYNOS4210_RTC_BASE_ADDR       0x10070000
39 
40 /* MCT */
41 #define EXYNOS4210_MCT_BASE_ADDR       0x10050000
42 
43 /* I2C */
44 #define EXYNOS4210_I2C_SHIFT           0x00010000
45 #define EXYNOS4210_I2C_BASE_ADDR       0x13860000
46 /* Interrupt Group of External Interrupt Combiner for I2C */
47 #define EXYNOS4210_I2C_INTG            27
48 #define EXYNOS4210_HDMI_INTG           16
49 
50 /* UART's definitions */
51 #define EXYNOS4210_UART0_BASE_ADDR     0x13800000
52 #define EXYNOS4210_UART1_BASE_ADDR     0x13810000
53 #define EXYNOS4210_UART2_BASE_ADDR     0x13820000
54 #define EXYNOS4210_UART3_BASE_ADDR     0x13830000
55 #define EXYNOS4210_UART0_FIFO_SIZE     256
56 #define EXYNOS4210_UART1_FIFO_SIZE     64
57 #define EXYNOS4210_UART2_FIFO_SIZE     16
58 #define EXYNOS4210_UART3_FIFO_SIZE     16
59 /* Interrupt Group of External Interrupt Combiner for UART */
60 #define EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP        26
61 
62 /* External GIC */
63 #define EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_CPU_BASE_ADDR    0x10480000
64 #define EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_DIST_BASE_ADDR   0x10490000
65 
66 /* Combiner */
67 #define EXYNOS4210_EXT_COMBINER_BASE_ADDR   0x10440000
68 #define EXYNOS4210_INT_COMBINER_BASE_ADDR   0x10448000
69 
70 /* PMU SFR base address */
71 #define EXYNOS4210_PMU_BASE_ADDR            0x10020000
72 
73 /* Display controllers (FIMD) */
74 #define EXYNOS4210_FIMD0_BASE_ADDR          0x11C00000
75 
76 /* EHCI */
77 #define EXYNOS4210_EHCI_BASE_ADDR           0x12580000
78 
79 static uint8_t chipid_and_omr[] = { 0x11, 0x02, 0x21, 0x43,
80                                     0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
81 
82 static uint64_t exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
83                                                unsigned size)
84 {
85     assert(offset < sizeof(chipid_and_omr));
86     return chipid_and_omr[offset];
87 }
88 
89 static void exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
90                                             uint64_t value, unsigned size)
91 {
92     return;
93 }
94 
95 static const MemoryRegionOps exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_ops = {
96     .read = exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_read,
97     .write = exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_write,
98     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
99     .impl = {
100         .max_access_size = 1,
101     }
102 };
103 
104 void exynos4210_write_secondary(ARMCPU *cpu,
105         const struct arm_boot_info *info)
106 {
107     int n;
108     uint32_t smpboot[] = {
109         0xe59f3034, /* ldr r3, External gic_cpu_if */
110         0xe59f2034, /* ldr r2, Internal gic_cpu_if */
111         0xe59f0034, /* ldr r0, startaddr */
112         0xe3a01001, /* mov r1, #1 */
113         0xe5821000, /* str r1, [r2] */
114         0xe5831000, /* str r1, [r3] */
115         0xe3a010ff, /* mov r1, #0xff */
116         0xe5821004, /* str r1, [r2, #4] */
117         0xe5831004, /* str r1, [r3, #4] */
118         0xf57ff04f, /* dsb */
119         0xe320f003, /* wfi */
120         0xe5901000, /* ldr     r1, [r0] */
121         0xe1110001, /* tst     r1, r1 */
122         0x0afffffb, /* beq     <wfi> */
123         0xe12fff11, /* bx      r1 */
124         EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_CPU_BASE_ADDR,
125         0,          /* gic_cpu_if: base address of Internal GIC CPU interface */
126         0           /* bootreg: Boot register address is held here */
127     };
128     smpboot[ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot) - 1] = info->smp_bootreg_addr;
129     smpboot[ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot) - 2] = info->gic_cpu_if_addr;
130     for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot); n++) {
131         smpboot[n] = tswap32(smpboot[n]);
132     }
133     rom_add_blob_fixed("smpboot", smpboot, sizeof(smpboot),
134                        info->smp_loader_start);
135 }
136 
137 Exynos4210State *exynos4210_init(MemoryRegion *system_mem,
138         unsigned long ram_size)
139 {
140     int i, n;
141     Exynos4210State *s = g_new(Exynos4210State, 1);
142     qemu_irq gate_irq[EXYNOS4210_NCPUS][EXYNOS4210_IRQ_GATE_NINPUTS];
143     unsigned long mem_size;
144     DeviceState *dev;
145     SysBusDevice *busdev;
146     ObjectClass *cpu_oc;
147 
148     cpu_oc = cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_ARM_CPU, "cortex-a9");
149     assert(cpu_oc);
150 
151     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_NCPUS; n++) {
152         Object *cpuobj = object_new(object_class_get_name(cpu_oc));
153         Error *err = NULL;
154 
155         /* By default A9 CPUs have EL3 enabled.  This board does not currently
156          * support EL3 so the CPU EL3 property is disabled before realization.
157          */
158         if (object_property_find(cpuobj, "has_el3", NULL)) {
159             object_property_set_bool(cpuobj, false, "has_el3", &err);
160             if (err) {
161                 error_report_err(err);
162                 exit(1);
163             }
164         }
165 
166         s->cpu[n] = ARM_CPU(cpuobj);
167         object_property_set_int(cpuobj, EXYNOS4210_SMP_PRIVATE_BASE_ADDR,
168                                 "reset-cbar", &error_abort);
169         object_property_set_bool(cpuobj, true, "realized", &err);
170         if (err) {
171             error_report_err(err);
172             exit(1);
173         }
174     }
175 
176     /*** IRQs ***/
177 
178     s->irq_table = exynos4210_init_irq(&s->irqs);
179 
180     /* IRQ Gate */
181     for (i = 0; i < EXYNOS4210_NCPUS; i++) {
182         dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.irq_gate");
183         qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "n_in", EXYNOS4210_IRQ_GATE_NINPUTS);
184         qdev_init_nofail(dev);
185         /* Get IRQ Gate input in gate_irq */
186         for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_IRQ_GATE_NINPUTS; n++) {
187             gate_irq[i][n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
188         }
189         busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
190 
191         /* Connect IRQ Gate output to CPU's IRQ line */
192         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0,
193                            qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(s->cpu[i]), ARM_CPU_IRQ));
194     }
195 
196     /* Private memory region and Internal GIC */
197     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "a9mpcore_priv");
198     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-cpu", EXYNOS4210_NCPUS);
199     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
200     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
201     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_SMP_PRIVATE_BASE_ADDR);
202     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_NCPUS; n++) {
203         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, gate_irq[n][0]);
204     }
205     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_INT_GIC_NIRQ; n++) {
206         s->irqs.int_gic_irq[n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
207     }
208 
209     /* Cache controller */
210     sysbus_create_simple("l2x0", EXYNOS4210_L2X0_BASE_ADDR, NULL);
211 
212     /* External GIC */
213     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.gic");
214     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-cpu", EXYNOS4210_NCPUS);
215     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
216     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
217     /* Map CPU interface */
218     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_CPU_BASE_ADDR);
219     /* Map Distributer interface */
220     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 1, EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_DIST_BASE_ADDR);
221     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_NCPUS; n++) {
222         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, gate_irq[n][1]);
223     }
224     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_NIRQ; n++) {
225         s->irqs.ext_gic_irq[n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
226     }
227 
228     /* Internal Interrupt Combiner */
229     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.combiner");
230     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
231     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
232     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_MAX_INT_COMBINER_OUT_IRQ; n++) {
233         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, s->irqs.int_gic_irq[n]);
234     }
235     exynos4210_combiner_get_gpioin(&s->irqs, dev, 0);
236     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_INT_COMBINER_BASE_ADDR);
237 
238     /* External Interrupt Combiner */
239     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.combiner");
240     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "external", 1);
241     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
242     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
243     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_MAX_INT_COMBINER_OUT_IRQ; n++) {
244         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, s->irqs.ext_gic_irq[n]);
245     }
246     exynos4210_combiner_get_gpioin(&s->irqs, dev, 1);
247     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_EXT_COMBINER_BASE_ADDR);
248 
249     /* Initialize board IRQs. */
250     exynos4210_init_board_irqs(&s->irqs);
251 
252     /*** Memory ***/
253 
254     /* Chip-ID and OMR */
255     memory_region_init_io(&s->chipid_mem, NULL, &exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_ops,
256         NULL, "exynos4210.chipid", sizeof(chipid_and_omr));
257     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_CHIPID_ADDR,
258                                 &s->chipid_mem);
259 
260     /* Internal ROM */
261     memory_region_init_ram(&s->irom_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.irom",
262                            EXYNOS4210_IROM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
263     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->irom_mem);
264     memory_region_set_readonly(&s->irom_mem, true);
265     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_IROM_BASE_ADDR,
266                                 &s->irom_mem);
267     /* mirror of iROM */
268     memory_region_init_alias(&s->irom_alias_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.irom_alias",
269                              &s->irom_mem,
270                              0,
271                              EXYNOS4210_IROM_SIZE);
272     memory_region_set_readonly(&s->irom_alias_mem, true);
273     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_IROM_MIRROR_BASE_ADDR,
274                                 &s->irom_alias_mem);
275 
276     /* Internal RAM */
277     memory_region_init_ram(&s->iram_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.iram",
278                            EXYNOS4210_IRAM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
279     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->iram_mem);
280     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_IRAM_BASE_ADDR,
281                                 &s->iram_mem);
282 
283     /* DRAM */
284     mem_size = ram_size;
285     if (mem_size > EXYNOS4210_DRAM_MAX_SIZE) {
286         memory_region_init_ram(&s->dram1_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.dram1",
287                 mem_size - EXYNOS4210_DRAM_MAX_SIZE, &error_fatal);
288         vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->dram1_mem);
289         memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_DRAM1_BASE_ADDR,
290                 &s->dram1_mem);
291         mem_size = EXYNOS4210_DRAM_MAX_SIZE;
292     }
293     memory_region_init_ram(&s->dram0_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.dram0", mem_size,
294                            &error_fatal);
295     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->dram0_mem);
296     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_DRAM0_BASE_ADDR,
297             &s->dram0_mem);
298 
299    /* PMU.
300     * The only reason of existence at the moment is that secondary CPU boot
301     * loader uses PMU INFORM5 register as a holding pen.
302     */
303     sysbus_create_simple("exynos4210.pmu", EXYNOS4210_PMU_BASE_ADDR, NULL);
304 
305     /* PWM */
306     sysbus_create_varargs("exynos4210.pwm", EXYNOS4210_PWM_BASE_ADDR,
307                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 0)],
308                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 1)],
309                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 2)],
310                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 3)],
311                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 4)],
312                           NULL);
313     /* RTC */
314     sysbus_create_varargs("exynos4210.rtc", EXYNOS4210_RTC_BASE_ADDR,
315                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(23, 0)],
316                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(23, 1)],
317                           NULL);
318 
319     /* Multi Core Timer */
320     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.mct");
321     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
322     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
323     for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
324         /* Connect global timer interrupts to Combiner gpio_in */
325         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n,
326                 s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(1, 4 + n)]);
327     }
328     /* Connect local timer interrupts to Combiner gpio_in */
329     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 4,
330             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(51, 0)]);
331     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 5,
332             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(35, 3)]);
333     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_MCT_BASE_ADDR);
334 
335     /*** I2C ***/
336     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_I2C_NUMBER; n++) {
337         uint32_t addr = EXYNOS4210_I2C_BASE_ADDR + EXYNOS4210_I2C_SHIFT * n;
338         qemu_irq i2c_irq;
339 
340         if (n < 8) {
341             i2c_irq = s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_I2C_INTG, n)];
342         } else {
343             i2c_irq = s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_HDMI_INTG, 1)];
344         }
345 
346         dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.i2c");
347         qdev_init_nofail(dev);
348         busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
349         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, i2c_irq);
350         sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, addr);
351         s->i2c_if[n] = (I2CBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "i2c");
352     }
353 
354 
355     /*** UARTs ***/
356     exynos4210_uart_create(EXYNOS4210_UART0_BASE_ADDR,
357                            EXYNOS4210_UART0_FIFO_SIZE, 0, NULL,
358                   s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP, 0)]);
359 
360     exynos4210_uart_create(EXYNOS4210_UART1_BASE_ADDR,
361                            EXYNOS4210_UART1_FIFO_SIZE, 1, NULL,
362                   s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP, 1)]);
363 
364     exynos4210_uart_create(EXYNOS4210_UART2_BASE_ADDR,
365                            EXYNOS4210_UART2_FIFO_SIZE, 2, NULL,
366                   s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP, 2)]);
367 
368     exynos4210_uart_create(EXYNOS4210_UART3_BASE_ADDR,
369                            EXYNOS4210_UART3_FIFO_SIZE, 3, NULL,
370                   s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP, 3)]);
371 
372     /*** Display controller (FIMD) ***/
373     sysbus_create_varargs("exynos4210.fimd", EXYNOS4210_FIMD0_BASE_ADDR,
374             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(11, 0)],
375             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(11, 1)],
376             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(11, 2)],
377             NULL);
378 
379     sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_EXYNOS4210_EHCI, EXYNOS4210_EHCI_BASE_ADDR,
380             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(28, 3)]);
381 
382     return s;
383 }
384