xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/exynos4210.c (revision 39164c13)
1 /*
2  *  Samsung exynos4210 SoC emulation
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
5  *    Maksim Kozlov <m.kozlov@samsung.com>
6  *    Evgeny Voevodin <e.voevodin@samsung.com>
7  *    Igor Mitsyanko  <i.mitsyanko@samsung.com>
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11  *  Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *  (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
15  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
16  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
17  *  for more details.
18  *
19  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  *
22  */
23 
24 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
25 #include "qapi/error.h"
26 #include "qemu-common.h"
27 #include "qemu/log.h"
28 #include "cpu.h"
29 #include "hw/boards.h"
30 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
31 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
32 #include "hw/arm/arm.h"
33 #include "hw/loader.h"
34 #include "hw/arm/exynos4210.h"
35 #include "hw/usb/hcd-ehci.h"
36 
37 #define EXYNOS4210_CHIPID_ADDR         0x10000000
38 
39 /* PWM */
40 #define EXYNOS4210_PWM_BASE_ADDR       0x139D0000
41 
42 /* RTC */
43 #define EXYNOS4210_RTC_BASE_ADDR       0x10070000
44 
45 /* MCT */
46 #define EXYNOS4210_MCT_BASE_ADDR       0x10050000
47 
48 /* I2C */
49 #define EXYNOS4210_I2C_SHIFT           0x00010000
50 #define EXYNOS4210_I2C_BASE_ADDR       0x13860000
51 /* Interrupt Group of External Interrupt Combiner for I2C */
52 #define EXYNOS4210_I2C_INTG            27
53 #define EXYNOS4210_HDMI_INTG           16
54 
55 /* UART's definitions */
56 #define EXYNOS4210_UART0_BASE_ADDR     0x13800000
57 #define EXYNOS4210_UART1_BASE_ADDR     0x13810000
58 #define EXYNOS4210_UART2_BASE_ADDR     0x13820000
59 #define EXYNOS4210_UART3_BASE_ADDR     0x13830000
60 #define EXYNOS4210_UART0_FIFO_SIZE     256
61 #define EXYNOS4210_UART1_FIFO_SIZE     64
62 #define EXYNOS4210_UART2_FIFO_SIZE     16
63 #define EXYNOS4210_UART3_FIFO_SIZE     16
64 /* Interrupt Group of External Interrupt Combiner for UART */
65 #define EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP        26
66 
67 /* External GIC */
68 #define EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_CPU_BASE_ADDR    0x10480000
69 #define EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_DIST_BASE_ADDR   0x10490000
70 
71 /* Combiner */
72 #define EXYNOS4210_EXT_COMBINER_BASE_ADDR   0x10440000
73 #define EXYNOS4210_INT_COMBINER_BASE_ADDR   0x10448000
74 
75 /* PMU SFR base address */
76 #define EXYNOS4210_PMU_BASE_ADDR            0x10020000
77 
78 /* Clock controller SFR base address */
79 #define EXYNOS4210_CLK_BASE_ADDR            0x10030000
80 
81 /* Display controllers (FIMD) */
82 #define EXYNOS4210_FIMD0_BASE_ADDR          0x11C00000
83 
84 /* EHCI */
85 #define EXYNOS4210_EHCI_BASE_ADDR           0x12580000
86 
87 static uint8_t chipid_and_omr[] = { 0x11, 0x02, 0x21, 0x43,
88                                     0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
89 
90 static uint64_t exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
91                                                unsigned size)
92 {
93     assert(offset < sizeof(chipid_and_omr));
94     return chipid_and_omr[offset];
95 }
96 
97 static void exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
98                                             uint64_t value, unsigned size)
99 {
100     return;
101 }
102 
103 static const MemoryRegionOps exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_ops = {
104     .read = exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_read,
105     .write = exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_write,
106     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
107     .impl = {
108         .max_access_size = 1,
109     }
110 };
111 
112 void exynos4210_write_secondary(ARMCPU *cpu,
113         const struct arm_boot_info *info)
114 {
115     int n;
116     uint32_t smpboot[] = {
117         0xe59f3034, /* ldr r3, External gic_cpu_if */
118         0xe59f2034, /* ldr r2, Internal gic_cpu_if */
119         0xe59f0034, /* ldr r0, startaddr */
120         0xe3a01001, /* mov r1, #1 */
121         0xe5821000, /* str r1, [r2] */
122         0xe5831000, /* str r1, [r3] */
123         0xe3a010ff, /* mov r1, #0xff */
124         0xe5821004, /* str r1, [r2, #4] */
125         0xe5831004, /* str r1, [r3, #4] */
126         0xf57ff04f, /* dsb */
127         0xe320f003, /* wfi */
128         0xe5901000, /* ldr     r1, [r0] */
129         0xe1110001, /* tst     r1, r1 */
130         0x0afffffb, /* beq     <wfi> */
131         0xe12fff11, /* bx      r1 */
132         EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_CPU_BASE_ADDR,
133         0,          /* gic_cpu_if: base address of Internal GIC CPU interface */
134         0           /* bootreg: Boot register address is held here */
135     };
136     smpboot[ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot) - 1] = info->smp_bootreg_addr;
137     smpboot[ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot) - 2] = info->gic_cpu_if_addr;
138     for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(smpboot); n++) {
139         smpboot[n] = tswap32(smpboot[n]);
140     }
141     rom_add_blob_fixed("smpboot", smpboot, sizeof(smpboot),
142                        info->smp_loader_start);
143 }
144 
145 static uint64_t exynos4210_calc_affinity(int cpu)
146 {
147     uint64_t mp_affinity;
148 
149     /* Exynos4210 has 0x9 as cluster ID */
150     mp_affinity = (0x9 << ARM_AFF1_SHIFT) | cpu;
151 
152     return mp_affinity;
153 }
154 
155 Exynos4210State *exynos4210_init(MemoryRegion *system_mem,
156         unsigned long ram_size)
157 {
158     int i, n;
159     Exynos4210State *s = g_new(Exynos4210State, 1);
160     qemu_irq gate_irq[EXYNOS4210_NCPUS][EXYNOS4210_IRQ_GATE_NINPUTS];
161     unsigned long mem_size;
162     DeviceState *dev;
163     SysBusDevice *busdev;
164     ObjectClass *cpu_oc;
165 
166     cpu_oc = cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_ARM_CPU, "cortex-a9");
167     assert(cpu_oc);
168 
169     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_NCPUS; n++) {
170         Object *cpuobj = object_new(object_class_get_name(cpu_oc));
171 
172         /* By default A9 CPUs have EL3 enabled.  This board does not currently
173          * support EL3 so the CPU EL3 property is disabled before realization.
174          */
175         if (object_property_find(cpuobj, "has_el3", NULL)) {
176             object_property_set_bool(cpuobj, false, "has_el3", &error_fatal);
177         }
178 
179         s->cpu[n] = ARM_CPU(cpuobj);
180         object_property_set_int(cpuobj, exynos4210_calc_affinity(n),
181                                 "mp-affinity", &error_abort);
182         object_property_set_int(cpuobj, EXYNOS4210_SMP_PRIVATE_BASE_ADDR,
183                                 "reset-cbar", &error_abort);
184         object_property_set_bool(cpuobj, true, "realized", &error_fatal);
185     }
186 
187     /*** IRQs ***/
188 
189     s->irq_table = exynos4210_init_irq(&s->irqs);
190 
191     /* IRQ Gate */
192     for (i = 0; i < EXYNOS4210_NCPUS; i++) {
193         dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.irq_gate");
194         qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "n_in", EXYNOS4210_IRQ_GATE_NINPUTS);
195         qdev_init_nofail(dev);
196         /* Get IRQ Gate input in gate_irq */
197         for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_IRQ_GATE_NINPUTS; n++) {
198             gate_irq[i][n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
199         }
200         busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
201 
202         /* Connect IRQ Gate output to CPU's IRQ line */
203         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0,
204                            qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(s->cpu[i]), ARM_CPU_IRQ));
205     }
206 
207     /* Private memory region and Internal GIC */
208     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "a9mpcore_priv");
209     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-cpu", EXYNOS4210_NCPUS);
210     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
211     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
212     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_SMP_PRIVATE_BASE_ADDR);
213     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_NCPUS; n++) {
214         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, gate_irq[n][0]);
215     }
216     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_INT_GIC_NIRQ; n++) {
217         s->irqs.int_gic_irq[n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
218     }
219 
220     /* Cache controller */
221     sysbus_create_simple("l2x0", EXYNOS4210_L2X0_BASE_ADDR, NULL);
222 
223     /* External GIC */
224     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.gic");
225     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-cpu", EXYNOS4210_NCPUS);
226     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
227     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
228     /* Map CPU interface */
229     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_CPU_BASE_ADDR);
230     /* Map Distributer interface */
231     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 1, EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_DIST_BASE_ADDR);
232     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_NCPUS; n++) {
233         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, gate_irq[n][1]);
234     }
235     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_EXT_GIC_NIRQ; n++) {
236         s->irqs.ext_gic_irq[n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
237     }
238 
239     /* Internal Interrupt Combiner */
240     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.combiner");
241     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
242     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
243     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_MAX_INT_COMBINER_OUT_IRQ; n++) {
244         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, s->irqs.int_gic_irq[n]);
245     }
246     exynos4210_combiner_get_gpioin(&s->irqs, dev, 0);
247     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_INT_COMBINER_BASE_ADDR);
248 
249     /* External Interrupt Combiner */
250     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.combiner");
251     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "external", 1);
252     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
253     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
254     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_MAX_INT_COMBINER_OUT_IRQ; n++) {
255         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, s->irqs.ext_gic_irq[n]);
256     }
257     exynos4210_combiner_get_gpioin(&s->irqs, dev, 1);
258     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_EXT_COMBINER_BASE_ADDR);
259 
260     /* Initialize board IRQs. */
261     exynos4210_init_board_irqs(&s->irqs);
262 
263     /*** Memory ***/
264 
265     /* Chip-ID and OMR */
266     memory_region_init_io(&s->chipid_mem, NULL, &exynos4210_chipid_and_omr_ops,
267         NULL, "exynos4210.chipid", sizeof(chipid_and_omr));
268     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_CHIPID_ADDR,
269                                 &s->chipid_mem);
270 
271     /* Internal ROM */
272     memory_region_init_ram(&s->irom_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.irom",
273                            EXYNOS4210_IROM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
274     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->irom_mem);
275     memory_region_set_readonly(&s->irom_mem, true);
276     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_IROM_BASE_ADDR,
277                                 &s->irom_mem);
278     /* mirror of iROM */
279     memory_region_init_alias(&s->irom_alias_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.irom_alias",
280                              &s->irom_mem,
281                              0,
282                              EXYNOS4210_IROM_SIZE);
283     memory_region_set_readonly(&s->irom_alias_mem, true);
284     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_IROM_MIRROR_BASE_ADDR,
285                                 &s->irom_alias_mem);
286 
287     /* Internal RAM */
288     memory_region_init_ram(&s->iram_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.iram",
289                            EXYNOS4210_IRAM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
290     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->iram_mem);
291     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_IRAM_BASE_ADDR,
292                                 &s->iram_mem);
293 
294     /* DRAM */
295     mem_size = ram_size;
296     if (mem_size > EXYNOS4210_DRAM_MAX_SIZE) {
297         memory_region_init_ram(&s->dram1_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.dram1",
298                 mem_size - EXYNOS4210_DRAM_MAX_SIZE, &error_fatal);
299         vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->dram1_mem);
300         memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_DRAM1_BASE_ADDR,
301                 &s->dram1_mem);
302         mem_size = EXYNOS4210_DRAM_MAX_SIZE;
303     }
304     memory_region_init_ram(&s->dram0_mem, NULL, "exynos4210.dram0", mem_size,
305                            &error_fatal);
306     vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->dram0_mem);
307     memory_region_add_subregion(system_mem, EXYNOS4210_DRAM0_BASE_ADDR,
308             &s->dram0_mem);
309 
310    /* PMU.
311     * The only reason of existence at the moment is that secondary CPU boot
312     * loader uses PMU INFORM5 register as a holding pen.
313     */
314     sysbus_create_simple("exynos4210.pmu", EXYNOS4210_PMU_BASE_ADDR, NULL);
315 
316     sysbus_create_simple("exynos4210.clk", EXYNOS4210_CLK_BASE_ADDR, NULL);
317 
318     /* PWM */
319     sysbus_create_varargs("exynos4210.pwm", EXYNOS4210_PWM_BASE_ADDR,
320                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 0)],
321                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 1)],
322                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 2)],
323                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 3)],
324                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(22, 4)],
325                           NULL);
326     /* RTC */
327     sysbus_create_varargs("exynos4210.rtc", EXYNOS4210_RTC_BASE_ADDR,
328                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(23, 0)],
329                           s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(23, 1)],
330                           NULL);
331 
332     /* Multi Core Timer */
333     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.mct");
334     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
335     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
336     for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
337         /* Connect global timer interrupts to Combiner gpio_in */
338         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n,
339                 s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(1, 4 + n)]);
340     }
341     /* Connect local timer interrupts to Combiner gpio_in */
342     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 4,
343             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(51, 0)]);
344     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 5,
345             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(35, 3)]);
346     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXYNOS4210_MCT_BASE_ADDR);
347 
348     /*** I2C ***/
349     for (n = 0; n < EXYNOS4210_I2C_NUMBER; n++) {
350         uint32_t addr = EXYNOS4210_I2C_BASE_ADDR + EXYNOS4210_I2C_SHIFT * n;
351         qemu_irq i2c_irq;
352 
353         if (n < 8) {
354             i2c_irq = s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_I2C_INTG, n)];
355         } else {
356             i2c_irq = s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_HDMI_INTG, 1)];
357         }
358 
359         dev = qdev_create(NULL, "exynos4210.i2c");
360         qdev_init_nofail(dev);
361         busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
362         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, i2c_irq);
363         sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, addr);
364         s->i2c_if[n] = (I2CBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "i2c");
365     }
366 
367 
368     /*** UARTs ***/
369     exynos4210_uart_create(EXYNOS4210_UART0_BASE_ADDR,
370                            EXYNOS4210_UART0_FIFO_SIZE, 0, NULL,
371                   s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP, 0)]);
372 
373     exynos4210_uart_create(EXYNOS4210_UART1_BASE_ADDR,
374                            EXYNOS4210_UART1_FIFO_SIZE, 1, NULL,
375                   s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP, 1)]);
376 
377     exynos4210_uart_create(EXYNOS4210_UART2_BASE_ADDR,
378                            EXYNOS4210_UART2_FIFO_SIZE, 2, NULL,
379                   s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP, 2)]);
380 
381     exynos4210_uart_create(EXYNOS4210_UART3_BASE_ADDR,
382                            EXYNOS4210_UART3_FIFO_SIZE, 3, NULL,
383                   s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(EXYNOS4210_UART_INT_GRP, 3)]);
384 
385     /*** Display controller (FIMD) ***/
386     sysbus_create_varargs("exynos4210.fimd", EXYNOS4210_FIMD0_BASE_ADDR,
387             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(11, 0)],
388             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(11, 1)],
389             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(11, 2)],
390             NULL);
391 
392     sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_EXYNOS4210_EHCI, EXYNOS4210_EHCI_BASE_ADDR,
393             s->irq_table[exynos4210_get_irq(28, 3)]);
394 
395     return s;
396 }
397