xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/alpha/typhoon.c (revision 59a3a1c0)
1 /*
2  * DEC 21272 (TSUNAMI/TYPHOON) chipset emulation.
3  *
4  * Written by Richard Henderson.
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the GNU GPL license version 2 or later.
7  */
8 
9 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
10 #include "qemu/module.h"
11 #include "qemu/units.h"
12 #include "qapi/error.h"
13 #include "cpu.h"
14 #include "hw/boards.h"
15 #include "hw/irq.h"
16 #include "alpha_sys.h"
17 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
18 
19 
20 #define TYPE_TYPHOON_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE "typhoon-pcihost"
21 #define TYPE_TYPHOON_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION "typhoon-iommu-memory-region"
22 
23 typedef struct TyphoonCchip {
24     MemoryRegion region;
25     uint64_t misc;
26     uint64_t drir;
27     uint64_t dim[4];
28     uint32_t iic[4];
29     AlphaCPU *cpu[4];
30 } TyphoonCchip;
31 
32 typedef struct TyphoonWindow {
33     uint64_t wba;
34     uint64_t wsm;
35     uint64_t tba;
36 } TyphoonWindow;
37 
38 typedef struct TyphoonPchip {
39     MemoryRegion region;
40     MemoryRegion reg_iack;
41     MemoryRegion reg_mem;
42     MemoryRegion reg_io;
43     MemoryRegion reg_conf;
44 
45     AddressSpace iommu_as;
46     IOMMUMemoryRegion iommu;
47 
48     uint64_t ctl;
49     TyphoonWindow win[4];
50 } TyphoonPchip;
51 
52 #define TYPHOON_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj) \
53     OBJECT_CHECK(TyphoonState, (obj), TYPE_TYPHOON_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE)
54 
55 typedef struct TyphoonState {
56     PCIHostState parent_obj;
57 
58     TyphoonCchip cchip;
59     TyphoonPchip pchip;
60     MemoryRegion dchip_region;
61     MemoryRegion ram_region;
62 } TyphoonState;
63 
64 /* Called when one of DRIR or DIM changes.  */
65 static void cpu_irq_change(AlphaCPU *cpu, uint64_t req)
66 {
67     /* If there are any non-masked interrupts, tell the cpu.  */
68     if (cpu != NULL) {
69         CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
70         if (req) {
71             cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
72         } else {
73             cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
74         }
75     }
76 }
77 
78 static MemTxResult cchip_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
79                               uint64_t *data, unsigned size,
80                               MemTxAttrs attrs)
81 {
82     CPUState *cpu = current_cpu;
83     TyphoonState *s = opaque;
84     uint64_t ret = 0;
85 
86     switch (addr) {
87     case 0x0000:
88         /* CSC: Cchip System Configuration Register.  */
89         /* All sorts of data here; probably the only thing relevant is
90            PIP<14> Pchip 1 Present = 0.  */
91         break;
92 
93     case 0x0040:
94         /* MTR: Memory Timing Register.  */
95         /* All sorts of stuff related to real DRAM.  */
96         break;
97 
98     case 0x0080:
99         /* MISC: Miscellaneous Register.  */
100         ret = s->cchip.misc | (cpu->cpu_index & 3);
101         break;
102 
103     case 0x00c0:
104         /* MPD: Memory Presence Detect Register.  */
105         break;
106 
107     case 0x0100: /* AAR0 */
108     case 0x0140: /* AAR1 */
109     case 0x0180: /* AAR2 */
110     case 0x01c0: /* AAR3 */
111         /* AAR: Array Address Register.  */
112         /* All sorts of information about DRAM.  */
113         break;
114 
115     case 0x0200:
116         /* DIM0: Device Interrupt Mask Register, CPU0.  */
117         ret = s->cchip.dim[0];
118         break;
119     case 0x0240:
120         /* DIM1: Device Interrupt Mask Register, CPU1.  */
121         ret = s->cchip.dim[1];
122         break;
123     case 0x0280:
124         /* DIR0: Device Interrupt Request Register, CPU0.  */
125         ret = s->cchip.dim[0] & s->cchip.drir;
126         break;
127     case 0x02c0:
128         /* DIR1: Device Interrupt Request Register, CPU1.  */
129         ret = s->cchip.dim[1] & s->cchip.drir;
130         break;
131     case 0x0300:
132         /* DRIR: Device Raw Interrupt Request Register.  */
133         ret = s->cchip.drir;
134         break;
135 
136     case 0x0340:
137         /* PRBEN: Probe Enable Register.  */
138         break;
139 
140     case 0x0380:
141         /* IIC0: Interval Ignore Count Register, CPU0.  */
142         ret = s->cchip.iic[0];
143         break;
144     case 0x03c0:
145         /* IIC1: Interval Ignore Count Register, CPU1.  */
146         ret = s->cchip.iic[1];
147         break;
148 
149     case 0x0400: /* MPR0 */
150     case 0x0440: /* MPR1 */
151     case 0x0480: /* MPR2 */
152     case 0x04c0: /* MPR3 */
153         /* MPR: Memory Programming Register.  */
154         break;
155 
156     case 0x0580:
157         /* TTR: TIGbus Timing Register.  */
158         /* All sorts of stuff related to interrupt delivery timings.  */
159         break;
160     case 0x05c0:
161         /* TDR: TIGbug Device Timing Register.  */
162         break;
163 
164     case 0x0600:
165         /* DIM2: Device Interrupt Mask Register, CPU2.  */
166         ret = s->cchip.dim[2];
167         break;
168     case 0x0640:
169         /* DIM3: Device Interrupt Mask Register, CPU3.  */
170         ret = s->cchip.dim[3];
171         break;
172     case 0x0680:
173         /* DIR2: Device Interrupt Request Register, CPU2.  */
174         ret = s->cchip.dim[2] & s->cchip.drir;
175         break;
176     case 0x06c0:
177         /* DIR3: Device Interrupt Request Register, CPU3.  */
178         ret = s->cchip.dim[3] & s->cchip.drir;
179         break;
180 
181     case 0x0700:
182         /* IIC2: Interval Ignore Count Register, CPU2.  */
183         ret = s->cchip.iic[2];
184         break;
185     case 0x0740:
186         /* IIC3: Interval Ignore Count Register, CPU3.  */
187         ret = s->cchip.iic[3];
188         break;
189 
190     case 0x0780:
191         /* PWR: Power Management Control.   */
192         break;
193 
194     case 0x0c00: /* CMONCTLA */
195     case 0x0c40: /* CMONCTLB */
196     case 0x0c80: /* CMONCNT01 */
197     case 0x0cc0: /* CMONCNT23 */
198         break;
199 
200     default:
201         return MEMTX_ERROR;
202     }
203 
204     *data = ret;
205     return MEMTX_OK;
206 }
207 
208 static uint64_t dchip_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
209 {
210     /* Skip this.  It's all related to DRAM timing and setup.  */
211     return 0;
212 }
213 
214 static MemTxResult pchip_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t *data,
215                               unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
216 {
217     TyphoonState *s = opaque;
218     uint64_t ret = 0;
219 
220     switch (addr) {
221     case 0x0000:
222         /* WSBA0: Window Space Base Address Register.  */
223         ret = s->pchip.win[0].wba;
224         break;
225     case 0x0040:
226         /* WSBA1 */
227         ret = s->pchip.win[1].wba;
228         break;
229     case 0x0080:
230         /* WSBA2 */
231         ret = s->pchip.win[2].wba;
232         break;
233     case 0x00c0:
234         /* WSBA3 */
235         ret = s->pchip.win[3].wba;
236         break;
237 
238     case 0x0100:
239         /* WSM0: Window Space Mask Register.  */
240         ret = s->pchip.win[0].wsm;
241         break;
242     case 0x0140:
243         /* WSM1 */
244         ret = s->pchip.win[1].wsm;
245         break;
246     case 0x0180:
247         /* WSM2 */
248         ret = s->pchip.win[2].wsm;
249         break;
250     case 0x01c0:
251         /* WSM3 */
252         ret = s->pchip.win[3].wsm;
253         break;
254 
255     case 0x0200:
256         /* TBA0: Translated Base Address Register.  */
257         ret = s->pchip.win[0].tba;
258         break;
259     case 0x0240:
260         /* TBA1 */
261         ret = s->pchip.win[1].tba;
262         break;
263     case 0x0280:
264         /* TBA2 */
265         ret = s->pchip.win[2].tba;
266         break;
267     case 0x02c0:
268         /* TBA3 */
269         ret = s->pchip.win[3].tba;
270         break;
271 
272     case 0x0300:
273         /* PCTL: Pchip Control Register.  */
274         ret = s->pchip.ctl;
275         break;
276     case 0x0340:
277         /* PLAT: Pchip Master Latency Register.  */
278         break;
279     case 0x03c0:
280         /* PERROR: Pchip Error Register.  */
281         break;
282     case 0x0400:
283         /* PERRMASK: Pchip Error Mask Register.  */
284         break;
285     case 0x0440:
286         /* PERRSET: Pchip Error Set Register.  */
287         break;
288     case 0x0480:
289         /* TLBIV: Translation Buffer Invalidate Virtual Register (WO).  */
290         break;
291     case 0x04c0:
292         /* TLBIA: Translation Buffer Invalidate All Register (WO).  */
293         break;
294     case 0x0500: /* PMONCTL */
295     case 0x0540: /* PMONCNT */
296     case 0x0800: /* SPRST */
297         break;
298 
299     default:
300         return MEMTX_ERROR;
301     }
302 
303     *data = ret;
304     return MEMTX_OK;
305 }
306 
307 static MemTxResult cchip_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
308                                uint64_t val, unsigned size,
309                                MemTxAttrs attrs)
310 {
311     TyphoonState *s = opaque;
312     uint64_t oldval, newval;
313 
314     switch (addr) {
315     case 0x0000:
316         /* CSC: Cchip System Configuration Register.  */
317         /* All sorts of data here; nothing relevant RW.  */
318         break;
319 
320     case 0x0040:
321         /* MTR: Memory Timing Register.  */
322         /* All sorts of stuff related to real DRAM.  */
323         break;
324 
325     case 0x0080:
326         /* MISC: Miscellaneous Register.  */
327         newval = oldval = s->cchip.misc;
328         newval &= ~(val & 0x10000ff0);     /* W1C fields */
329         if (val & 0x100000) {
330             newval &= ~0xff0000ull;        /* ACL clears ABT and ABW */
331         } else {
332             newval |= val & 0x00f00000;    /* ABT field is W1S */
333             if ((newval & 0xf0000) == 0) {
334                 newval |= val & 0xf0000;   /* ABW field is W1S iff zero */
335             }
336         }
337         newval |= (val & 0xf000) >> 4;     /* IPREQ field sets IPINTR.  */
338 
339         newval &= ~0xf0000000000ull;       /* WO and RW fields */
340         newval |= val & 0xf0000000000ull;
341         s->cchip.misc = newval;
342 
343         /* Pass on changes to IPI and ITI state.  */
344         if ((newval ^ oldval) & 0xff0) {
345             int i;
346             for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
347                 AlphaCPU *cpu = s->cchip.cpu[i];
348                 if (cpu != NULL) {
349                     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
350                     /* IPI can be either cleared or set by the write.  */
351                     if (newval & (1 << (i + 8))) {
352                         cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_SMP);
353                     } else {
354                         cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_SMP);
355                     }
356 
357                     /* ITI can only be cleared by the write.  */
358                     if ((newval & (1 << (i + 4))) == 0) {
359                         cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER);
360                     }
361                 }
362             }
363         }
364         break;
365 
366     case 0x00c0:
367         /* MPD: Memory Presence Detect Register.  */
368         break;
369 
370     case 0x0100: /* AAR0 */
371     case 0x0140: /* AAR1 */
372     case 0x0180: /* AAR2 */
373     case 0x01c0: /* AAR3 */
374         /* AAR: Array Address Register.  */
375         /* All sorts of information about DRAM.  */
376         break;
377 
378     case 0x0200: /* DIM0 */
379         /* DIM: Device Interrupt Mask Register, CPU0.  */
380         s->cchip.dim[0] = val;
381         cpu_irq_change(s->cchip.cpu[0], val & s->cchip.drir);
382         break;
383     case 0x0240: /* DIM1 */
384         /* DIM: Device Interrupt Mask Register, CPU1.  */
385         s->cchip.dim[1] = val;
386         cpu_irq_change(s->cchip.cpu[1], val & s->cchip.drir);
387         break;
388 
389     case 0x0280: /* DIR0 (RO) */
390     case 0x02c0: /* DIR1 (RO) */
391     case 0x0300: /* DRIR (RO) */
392         break;
393 
394     case 0x0340:
395         /* PRBEN: Probe Enable Register.  */
396         break;
397 
398     case 0x0380: /* IIC0 */
399         s->cchip.iic[0] = val & 0xffffff;
400         break;
401     case 0x03c0: /* IIC1 */
402         s->cchip.iic[1] = val & 0xffffff;
403         break;
404 
405     case 0x0400: /* MPR0 */
406     case 0x0440: /* MPR1 */
407     case 0x0480: /* MPR2 */
408     case 0x04c0: /* MPR3 */
409         /* MPR: Memory Programming Register.  */
410         break;
411 
412     case 0x0580:
413         /* TTR: TIGbus Timing Register.  */
414         /* All sorts of stuff related to interrupt delivery timings.  */
415         break;
416     case 0x05c0:
417         /* TDR: TIGbug Device Timing Register.  */
418         break;
419 
420     case 0x0600:
421         /* DIM2: Device Interrupt Mask Register, CPU2.  */
422         s->cchip.dim[2] = val;
423         cpu_irq_change(s->cchip.cpu[2], val & s->cchip.drir);
424         break;
425     case 0x0640:
426         /* DIM3: Device Interrupt Mask Register, CPU3.  */
427         s->cchip.dim[3] = val;
428         cpu_irq_change(s->cchip.cpu[3], val & s->cchip.drir);
429         break;
430 
431     case 0x0680: /* DIR2 (RO) */
432     case 0x06c0: /* DIR3 (RO) */
433         break;
434 
435     case 0x0700: /* IIC2 */
436         s->cchip.iic[2] = val & 0xffffff;
437         break;
438     case 0x0740: /* IIC3 */
439         s->cchip.iic[3] = val & 0xffffff;
440         break;
441 
442     case 0x0780:
443         /* PWR: Power Management Control.   */
444         break;
445 
446     case 0x0c00: /* CMONCTLA */
447     case 0x0c40: /* CMONCTLB */
448     case 0x0c80: /* CMONCNT01 */
449     case 0x0cc0: /* CMONCNT23 */
450         break;
451 
452     default:
453         return MEMTX_ERROR;
454     }
455 
456     return MEMTX_OK;
457 }
458 
459 static void dchip_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
460                         uint64_t val, unsigned size)
461 {
462     /* Skip this.  It's all related to DRAM timing and setup.  */
463 }
464 
465 static MemTxResult pchip_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
466                                uint64_t val, unsigned size,
467                                MemTxAttrs attrs)
468 {
469     TyphoonState *s = opaque;
470     uint64_t oldval;
471 
472     switch (addr) {
473     case 0x0000:
474         /* WSBA0: Window Space Base Address Register.  */
475         s->pchip.win[0].wba = val & 0xfff00003u;
476         break;
477     case 0x0040:
478         /* WSBA1 */
479         s->pchip.win[1].wba = val & 0xfff00003u;
480         break;
481     case 0x0080:
482         /* WSBA2 */
483         s->pchip.win[2].wba = val & 0xfff00003u;
484         break;
485     case 0x00c0:
486         /* WSBA3 */
487         s->pchip.win[3].wba = (val & 0x80fff00001ull) | 2;
488         break;
489 
490     case 0x0100:
491         /* WSM0: Window Space Mask Register.  */
492         s->pchip.win[0].wsm = val & 0xfff00000u;
493         break;
494     case 0x0140:
495         /* WSM1 */
496         s->pchip.win[1].wsm = val & 0xfff00000u;
497         break;
498     case 0x0180:
499         /* WSM2 */
500         s->pchip.win[2].wsm = val & 0xfff00000u;
501         break;
502     case 0x01c0:
503         /* WSM3 */
504         s->pchip.win[3].wsm = val & 0xfff00000u;
505         break;
506 
507     case 0x0200:
508         /* TBA0: Translated Base Address Register.  */
509         s->pchip.win[0].tba = val & 0x7fffffc00ull;
510         break;
511     case 0x0240:
512         /* TBA1 */
513         s->pchip.win[1].tba = val & 0x7fffffc00ull;
514         break;
515     case 0x0280:
516         /* TBA2 */
517         s->pchip.win[2].tba = val & 0x7fffffc00ull;
518         break;
519     case 0x02c0:
520         /* TBA3 */
521         s->pchip.win[3].tba = val & 0x7fffffc00ull;
522         break;
523 
524     case 0x0300:
525         /* PCTL: Pchip Control Register.  */
526         oldval = s->pchip.ctl;
527         oldval &= ~0x00001cff0fc7ffull;       /* RW fields */
528         oldval |= val & 0x00001cff0fc7ffull;
529         s->pchip.ctl = oldval;
530         break;
531 
532     case 0x0340:
533         /* PLAT: Pchip Master Latency Register.  */
534         break;
535     case 0x03c0:
536         /* PERROR: Pchip Error Register.  */
537         break;
538     case 0x0400:
539         /* PERRMASK: Pchip Error Mask Register.  */
540         break;
541     case 0x0440:
542         /* PERRSET: Pchip Error Set Register.  */
543         break;
544 
545     case 0x0480:
546         /* TLBIV: Translation Buffer Invalidate Virtual Register.  */
547         break;
548 
549     case 0x04c0:
550         /* TLBIA: Translation Buffer Invalidate All Register (WO).  */
551         break;
552 
553     case 0x0500:
554         /* PMONCTL */
555     case 0x0540:
556         /* PMONCNT */
557     case 0x0800:
558         /* SPRST */
559         break;
560 
561     default:
562         return MEMTX_ERROR;
563     }
564 
565     return MEMTX_OK;
566 }
567 
568 static const MemoryRegionOps cchip_ops = {
569     .read_with_attrs = cchip_read,
570     .write_with_attrs = cchip_write,
571     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
572     .valid = {
573         .min_access_size = 8,
574         .max_access_size = 8,
575     },
576     .impl = {
577         .min_access_size = 8,
578         .max_access_size = 8,
579     },
580 };
581 
582 static const MemoryRegionOps dchip_ops = {
583     .read = dchip_read,
584     .write = dchip_write,
585     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
586     .valid = {
587         .min_access_size = 8,
588         .max_access_size = 8,
589     },
590     .impl = {
591         .min_access_size = 8,
592         .max_access_size = 8,
593     },
594 };
595 
596 static const MemoryRegionOps pchip_ops = {
597     .read_with_attrs = pchip_read,
598     .write_with_attrs = pchip_write,
599     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
600     .valid = {
601         .min_access_size = 8,
602         .max_access_size = 8,
603     },
604     .impl = {
605         .min_access_size = 8,
606         .max_access_size = 8,
607     },
608 };
609 
610 /* A subroutine of typhoon_translate_iommu that builds an IOMMUTLBEntry
611    using the given translated address and mask.  */
612 static bool make_iommu_tlbe(hwaddr taddr, hwaddr mask, IOMMUTLBEntry *ret)
613 {
614     *ret = (IOMMUTLBEntry) {
615         .target_as = &address_space_memory,
616         .translated_addr = taddr,
617         .addr_mask = mask,
618         .perm = IOMMU_RW,
619     };
620     return true;
621 }
622 
623 /* A subroutine of typhoon_translate_iommu that handles scatter-gather
624    translation, given the address of the PTE.  */
625 static bool pte_translate(hwaddr pte_addr, IOMMUTLBEntry *ret)
626 {
627     uint64_t pte = address_space_ldq(&address_space_memory, pte_addr,
628                                      MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL);
629 
630     /* Check valid bit.  */
631     if ((pte & 1) == 0) {
632         return false;
633     }
634 
635     return make_iommu_tlbe((pte & 0x3ffffe) << 12, 0x1fff, ret);
636 }
637 
638 /* A subroutine of typhoon_translate_iommu that handles one of the
639    four single-address-cycle translation windows.  */
640 static bool window_translate(TyphoonWindow *win, hwaddr addr,
641                              IOMMUTLBEntry *ret)
642 {
643     uint32_t wba = win->wba;
644     uint64_t wsm = win->wsm;
645     uint64_t tba = win->tba;
646     uint64_t wsm_ext = wsm | 0xfffff;
647 
648     /* Check for window disabled.  */
649     if ((wba & 1) == 0) {
650         return false;
651     }
652 
653     /* Check for window hit.  */
654     if ((addr & ~wsm_ext) != (wba & 0xfff00000u)) {
655         return false;
656     }
657 
658     if (wba & 2) {
659         /* Scatter-gather translation.  */
660         hwaddr pte_addr;
661 
662         /* See table 10-6, Generating PTE address for PCI DMA Address.  */
663         pte_addr  = tba & ~(wsm >> 10);
664         pte_addr |= (addr & (wsm | 0xfe000)) >> 10;
665         return pte_translate(pte_addr, ret);
666     } else {
667         /* Direct-mapped translation.  */
668         return make_iommu_tlbe(tba & ~wsm_ext, wsm_ext, ret);
669     }
670 }
671 
672 /* Handle PCI-to-system address translation.  */
673 /* TODO: A translation failure here ought to set PCI error codes on the
674    Pchip and generate a machine check interrupt.  */
675 static IOMMUTLBEntry typhoon_translate_iommu(IOMMUMemoryRegion *iommu,
676                                              hwaddr addr,
677                                              IOMMUAccessFlags flag,
678                                              int iommu_idx)
679 {
680     TyphoonPchip *pchip = container_of(iommu, TyphoonPchip, iommu);
681     IOMMUTLBEntry ret;
682     int i;
683 
684     if (addr <= 0xffffffffu) {
685         /* Single-address cycle.  */
686 
687         /* Check for the Window Hole, inhibiting matching.  */
688         if ((pchip->ctl & 0x20)
689             && addr >= 0x80000
690             && addr <= 0xfffff) {
691             goto failure;
692         }
693 
694         /* Check the first three windows.  */
695         for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
696             if (window_translate(&pchip->win[i], addr, &ret)) {
697                 goto success;
698             }
699         }
700 
701         /* Check the fourth window for DAC disable.  */
702         if ((pchip->win[3].wba & 0x80000000000ull) == 0
703             && window_translate(&pchip->win[3], addr, &ret)) {
704             goto success;
705         }
706     } else {
707         /* Double-address cycle.  */
708 
709         if (addr >= 0x10000000000ull && addr < 0x20000000000ull) {
710             /* Check for the DMA monster window.  */
711             if (pchip->ctl & 0x40) {
712                 /* See 10.1.4.4; in particular <39:35> is ignored.  */
713                 make_iommu_tlbe(0, 0x007ffffffffull, &ret);
714                 goto success;
715             }
716         }
717 
718         if (addr >= 0x80000000000ull && addr <= 0xfffffffffffull) {
719             /* Check the fourth window for DAC enable and window enable.  */
720             if ((pchip->win[3].wba & 0x80000000001ull) == 0x80000000001ull) {
721                 uint64_t pte_addr;
722 
723                 pte_addr  = pchip->win[3].tba & 0x7ffc00000ull;
724                 pte_addr |= (addr & 0xffffe000u) >> 10;
725                 if (pte_translate(pte_addr, &ret)) {
726                         goto success;
727                 }
728             }
729         }
730     }
731 
732  failure:
733     ret = (IOMMUTLBEntry) { .perm = IOMMU_NONE };
734  success:
735     return ret;
736 }
737 
738 static AddressSpace *typhoon_pci_dma_iommu(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque, int devfn)
739 {
740     TyphoonState *s = opaque;
741     return &s->pchip.iommu_as;
742 }
743 
744 static void typhoon_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
745 {
746     TyphoonState *s = opaque;
747     uint64_t drir;
748     int i;
749 
750     /* Set/Reset the bit in CCHIP.DRIR based on IRQ+LEVEL.  */
751     drir = s->cchip.drir;
752     if (level) {
753         drir |= 1ull << irq;
754     } else {
755         drir &= ~(1ull << irq);
756     }
757     s->cchip.drir = drir;
758 
759     for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
760         cpu_irq_change(s->cchip.cpu[i], s->cchip.dim[i] & drir);
761     }
762 }
763 
764 static void typhoon_set_isa_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
765 {
766     typhoon_set_irq(opaque, 55, level);
767 }
768 
769 static void typhoon_set_timer_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
770 {
771     TyphoonState *s = opaque;
772     int i;
773 
774     /* Thankfully, the mc146818rtc code doesn't track the IRQ state,
775        and so we don't have to worry about missing interrupts just
776        because we never actually ACK the interrupt.  Just ignore any
777        case of the interrupt level going low.  */
778     if (level == 0) {
779         return;
780     }
781 
782     /* Deliver the interrupt to each CPU, considering each CPU's IIC.  */
783     for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
784         AlphaCPU *cpu = s->cchip.cpu[i];
785         if (cpu != NULL) {
786             uint32_t iic = s->cchip.iic[i];
787 
788             /* ??? The verbage in Section 10.2.2.10 isn't 100% clear.
789                Bit 24 is the OverFlow bit, RO, and set when the count
790                decrements past 0.  When is OF cleared?  My guess is that
791                OF is actually cleared when the IIC is written, and that
792                the ICNT field always decrements.  At least, that's an
793                interpretation that makes sense, and "allows the CPU to
794                determine exactly how mant interval timer ticks were
795                skipped".  At least within the next 4M ticks...  */
796 
797             iic = ((iic - 1) & 0x1ffffff) | (iic & 0x1000000);
798             s->cchip.iic[i] = iic;
799 
800             if (iic & 0x1000000) {
801                 /* Set the ITI bit for this cpu.  */
802                 s->cchip.misc |= 1 << (i + 4);
803                 /* And signal the interrupt.  */
804                 cpu_interrupt(CPU(cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER);
805             }
806         }
807     }
808 }
809 
810 static void typhoon_alarm_timer(void *opaque)
811 {
812     TyphoonState *s = (TyphoonState *)((uintptr_t)opaque & ~3);
813     int cpu = (uintptr_t)opaque & 3;
814 
815     /* Set the ITI bit for this cpu.  */
816     s->cchip.misc |= 1 << (cpu + 4);
817     cpu_interrupt(CPU(s->cchip.cpu[cpu]), CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER);
818 }
819 
820 PCIBus *typhoon_init(ram_addr_t ram_size, ISABus **isa_bus,
821                      qemu_irq *p_rtc_irq,
822                      AlphaCPU *cpus[4], pci_map_irq_fn sys_map_irq)
823 {
824     MemoryRegion *addr_space = get_system_memory();
825     DeviceState *dev;
826     TyphoonState *s;
827     PCIHostState *phb;
828     PCIBus *b;
829     int i;
830 
831     dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_TYPHOON_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
832 
833     s = TYPHOON_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
834     phb = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
835 
836     s->cchip.misc = 0x800000000ull; /* Revision: Typhoon.  */
837     s->pchip.win[3].wba = 2;        /* Window 3 SG always enabled. */
838 
839     /* Remember the CPUs so that we can deliver interrupts to them.  */
840     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
841         AlphaCPU *cpu = cpus[i];
842         s->cchip.cpu[i] = cpu;
843         if (cpu != NULL) {
844             cpu->alarm_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
845                                                  typhoon_alarm_timer,
846                                                  (void *)((uintptr_t)s + i));
847         }
848     }
849 
850     *p_rtc_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(typhoon_set_timer_irq, s, 0);
851 
852     /* Main memory region, 0x00.0000.0000.  Real hardware supports 32GB,
853        but the address space hole reserved at this point is 8TB.  */
854     memory_region_allocate_system_memory(&s->ram_region, OBJECT(s), "ram",
855                                          ram_size);
856     memory_region_add_subregion(addr_space, 0, &s->ram_region);
857 
858     /* TIGbus, 0x801.0000.0000, 1GB.  */
859     /* ??? The TIGbus is used for delivering interrupts, and access to
860        the flash ROM.  I'm not sure that we need to implement it at all.  */
861 
862     /* Pchip0 CSRs, 0x801.8000.0000, 256MB.  */
863     memory_region_init_io(&s->pchip.region, OBJECT(s), &pchip_ops, s, "pchip0",
864                           256 * MiB);
865     memory_region_add_subregion(addr_space, 0x80180000000ULL,
866                                 &s->pchip.region);
867 
868     /* Cchip CSRs, 0x801.A000.0000, 256MB.  */
869     memory_region_init_io(&s->cchip.region, OBJECT(s), &cchip_ops, s, "cchip0",
870                           256 * MiB);
871     memory_region_add_subregion(addr_space, 0x801a0000000ULL,
872                                 &s->cchip.region);
873 
874     /* Dchip CSRs, 0x801.B000.0000, 256MB.  */
875     memory_region_init_io(&s->dchip_region, OBJECT(s), &dchip_ops, s, "dchip0",
876                           256 * MiB);
877     memory_region_add_subregion(addr_space, 0x801b0000000ULL,
878                                 &s->dchip_region);
879 
880     /* Pchip0 PCI memory, 0x800.0000.0000, 4GB.  */
881     memory_region_init(&s->pchip.reg_mem, OBJECT(s), "pci0-mem", 4 * GiB);
882     memory_region_add_subregion(addr_space, 0x80000000000ULL,
883                                 &s->pchip.reg_mem);
884 
885     /* Pchip0 PCI I/O, 0x801.FC00.0000, 32MB.  */
886     memory_region_init_io(&s->pchip.reg_io, OBJECT(s), &alpha_pci_ignore_ops,
887                           NULL, "pci0-io", 32 * MiB);
888     memory_region_add_subregion(addr_space, 0x801fc000000ULL,
889                                 &s->pchip.reg_io);
890 
891     b = pci_register_root_bus(dev, "pci",
892                               typhoon_set_irq, sys_map_irq, s,
893                               &s->pchip.reg_mem, &s->pchip.reg_io,
894                               0, 64, TYPE_PCI_BUS);
895     phb->bus = b;
896     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
897 
898     /* Host memory as seen from the PCI side, via the IOMMU.  */
899     memory_region_init_iommu(&s->pchip.iommu, sizeof(s->pchip.iommu),
900                              TYPE_TYPHOON_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION, OBJECT(s),
901                              "iommu-typhoon", UINT64_MAX);
902     address_space_init(&s->pchip.iommu_as, MEMORY_REGION(&s->pchip.iommu),
903                        "pchip0-pci");
904     pci_setup_iommu(b, typhoon_pci_dma_iommu, s);
905 
906     /* Pchip0 PCI special/interrupt acknowledge, 0x801.F800.0000, 64MB.  */
907     memory_region_init_io(&s->pchip.reg_iack, OBJECT(s), &alpha_pci_iack_ops,
908                           b, "pci0-iack", 64 * MiB);
909     memory_region_add_subregion(addr_space, 0x801f8000000ULL,
910                                 &s->pchip.reg_iack);
911 
912     /* Pchip0 PCI configuration, 0x801.FE00.0000, 16MB.  */
913     memory_region_init_io(&s->pchip.reg_conf, OBJECT(s), &alpha_pci_conf1_ops,
914                           b, "pci0-conf", 16 * MiB);
915     memory_region_add_subregion(addr_space, 0x801fe000000ULL,
916                                 &s->pchip.reg_conf);
917 
918     /* For the record, these are the mappings for the second PCI bus.
919        We can get away with not implementing them because we indicate
920        via the Cchip.CSC<PIP> bit that Pchip1 is not present.  */
921     /* Pchip1 PCI memory, 0x802.0000.0000, 4GB.  */
922     /* Pchip1 CSRs, 0x802.8000.0000, 256MB.  */
923     /* Pchip1 PCI special/interrupt acknowledge, 0x802.F800.0000, 64MB.  */
924     /* Pchip1 PCI I/O, 0x802.FC00.0000, 32MB.  */
925     /* Pchip1 PCI configuration, 0x802.FE00.0000, 16MB.  */
926 
927     /* Init the ISA bus.  */
928     /* ??? Technically there should be a cy82c693ub pci-isa bridge.  */
929     {
930         qemu_irq *isa_irqs;
931 
932         *isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, get_system_memory(), &s->pchip.reg_io,
933                                &error_abort);
934         isa_irqs = i8259_init(*isa_bus,
935                               qemu_allocate_irq(typhoon_set_isa_irq, s, 0));
936         isa_bus_irqs(*isa_bus, isa_irqs);
937     }
938 
939     return b;
940 }
941 
942 static const TypeInfo typhoon_pcihost_info = {
943     .name          = TYPE_TYPHOON_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
944     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
945     .instance_size = sizeof(TyphoonState),
946 };
947 
948 static void typhoon_iommu_memory_region_class_init(ObjectClass *klass,
949                                                    void *data)
950 {
951     IOMMUMemoryRegionClass *imrc = IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION_CLASS(klass);
952 
953     imrc->translate = typhoon_translate_iommu;
954 }
955 
956 static const TypeInfo typhoon_iommu_memory_region_info = {
957     .parent = TYPE_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION,
958     .name = TYPE_TYPHOON_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION,
959     .class_init = typhoon_iommu_memory_region_class_init,
960 };
961 
962 static void typhoon_register_types(void)
963 {
964     type_register_static(&typhoon_pcihost_info);
965     type_register_static(&typhoon_iommu_memory_region_info);
966 }
967 
968 type_init(typhoon_register_types)
969