xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/acpi/piix4.c (revision 88c1ee73)
1 /*
2  * ACPI implementation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
17  *
18  * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
19  * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
20  */
21 #include "hw/hw.h"
22 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
23 #include "hw/isa/apm.h"
24 #include "hw/i2c/pm_smbus.h"
25 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
26 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
27 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
28 #include "qemu/range.h"
29 #include "exec/ioport.h"
30 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
31 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
32 #include "hw/acpi/piix4.h"
33 #include "hw/acpi/pcihp.h"
34 #include "hw/acpi/cpu_hotplug.h"
35 #include "hw/hotplug.h"
36 
37 //#define DEBUG
38 
39 #ifdef DEBUG
40 # define PIIX4_DPRINTF(format, ...)     printf(format, ## __VA_ARGS__)
41 #else
42 # define PIIX4_DPRINTF(format, ...)     do { } while (0)
43 #endif
44 
45 #define GPE_BASE 0xafe0
46 #define GPE_LEN 4
47 
48 struct pci_status {
49     uint32_t up; /* deprecated, maintained for migration compatibility */
50     uint32_t down;
51 };
52 
53 typedef struct PIIX4PMState {
54     /*< private >*/
55     PCIDevice parent_obj;
56     /*< public >*/
57 
58     MemoryRegion io;
59     uint32_t io_base;
60 
61     MemoryRegion io_gpe;
62     ACPIREGS ar;
63 
64     APMState apm;
65 
66     PMSMBus smb;
67     uint32_t smb_io_base;
68 
69     qemu_irq irq;
70     qemu_irq smi_irq;
71     int kvm_enabled;
72     Notifier machine_ready;
73     Notifier powerdown_notifier;
74 
75     AcpiPciHpState acpi_pci_hotplug;
76     bool use_acpi_pci_hotplug;
77 
78     uint8_t disable_s3;
79     uint8_t disable_s4;
80     uint8_t s4_val;
81 
82     AcpiCpuHotplug gpe_cpu;
83     Notifier cpu_added_notifier;
84 } PIIX4PMState;
85 
86 #define TYPE_PIIX4_PM "PIIX4_PM"
87 
88 #define PIIX4_PM(obj) \
89     OBJECT_CHECK(PIIX4PMState, (obj), TYPE_PIIX4_PM)
90 
91 static void piix4_acpi_system_hot_add_init(MemoryRegion *parent,
92                                            PCIBus *bus, PIIX4PMState *s);
93 
94 #define ACPI_ENABLE 0xf1
95 #define ACPI_DISABLE 0xf0
96 
97 static void pm_tmr_timer(ACPIREGS *ar)
98 {
99     PIIX4PMState *s = container_of(ar, PIIX4PMState, ar);
100     acpi_update_sci(&s->ar, s->irq);
101 }
102 
103 static void apm_ctrl_changed(uint32_t val, void *arg)
104 {
105     PIIX4PMState *s = arg;
106     PCIDevice *d = PCI_DEVICE(s);
107 
108     /* ACPI specs 3.0, 4.7.2.5 */
109     acpi_pm1_cnt_update(&s->ar, val == ACPI_ENABLE, val == ACPI_DISABLE);
110 
111     if (d->config[0x5b] & (1 << 1)) {
112         if (s->smi_irq) {
113             qemu_irq_raise(s->smi_irq);
114         }
115     }
116 }
117 
118 static void pm_io_space_update(PIIX4PMState *s)
119 {
120     PCIDevice *d = PCI_DEVICE(s);
121 
122     s->io_base = le32_to_cpu(*(uint32_t *)(d->config + 0x40));
123     s->io_base &= 0xffc0;
124 
125     memory_region_transaction_begin();
126     memory_region_set_enabled(&s->io, d->config[0x80] & 1);
127     memory_region_set_address(&s->io, s->io_base);
128     memory_region_transaction_commit();
129 }
130 
131 static void smbus_io_space_update(PIIX4PMState *s)
132 {
133     PCIDevice *d = PCI_DEVICE(s);
134 
135     s->smb_io_base = le32_to_cpu(*(uint32_t *)(d->config + 0x90));
136     s->smb_io_base &= 0xffc0;
137 
138     memory_region_transaction_begin();
139     memory_region_set_enabled(&s->smb.io, d->config[0xd2] & 1);
140     memory_region_set_address(&s->smb.io, s->smb_io_base);
141     memory_region_transaction_commit();
142 }
143 
144 static void pm_write_config(PCIDevice *d,
145                             uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
146 {
147     pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len);
148     if (range_covers_byte(address, len, 0x80) ||
149         ranges_overlap(address, len, 0x40, 4)) {
150         pm_io_space_update((PIIX4PMState *)d);
151     }
152     if (range_covers_byte(address, len, 0xd2) ||
153         ranges_overlap(address, len, 0x90, 4)) {
154         smbus_io_space_update((PIIX4PMState *)d);
155     }
156 }
157 
158 static int vmstate_acpi_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
159 {
160     PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
161 
162     pm_io_space_update(s);
163     return 0;
164 }
165 
166 #define VMSTATE_GPE_ARRAY(_field, _state)                            \
167  {                                                                   \
168      .name       = (stringify(_field)),                              \
169      .version_id = 0,                                                \
170      .info       = &vmstate_info_uint16,                             \
171      .size       = sizeof(uint16_t),                                 \
172      .flags      = VMS_SINGLE | VMS_POINTER,                         \
173      .offset     = vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, uint8_t),  \
174  }
175 
176 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_gpe = {
177     .name = "gpe",
178     .version_id = 1,
179     .minimum_version_id = 1,
180     .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
181     .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
182         VMSTATE_GPE_ARRAY(sts, ACPIGPE),
183         VMSTATE_GPE_ARRAY(en, ACPIGPE),
184         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
185     }
186 };
187 
188 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_status = {
189     .name = "pci_status",
190     .version_id = 1,
191     .minimum_version_id = 1,
192     .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
193     .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
194         VMSTATE_UINT32(up, struct AcpiPciHpPciStatus),
195         VMSTATE_UINT32(down, struct AcpiPciHpPciStatus),
196         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
197     }
198 };
199 
200 static int acpi_load_old(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
201 {
202     PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
203     int ret, i;
204     uint16_t temp;
205 
206     ret = pci_device_load(PCI_DEVICE(s), f);
207     if (ret < 0) {
208         return ret;
209     }
210     qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->ar.pm1.evt.sts);
211     qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->ar.pm1.evt.en);
212     qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->ar.pm1.cnt.cnt);
213 
214     ret = vmstate_load_state(f, &vmstate_apm, &s->apm, 1);
215     if (ret) {
216         return ret;
217     }
218 
219     timer_get(f, s->ar.tmr.timer);
220     qemu_get_sbe64s(f, &s->ar.tmr.overflow_time);
221 
222     qemu_get_be16s(f, (uint16_t *)s->ar.gpe.sts);
223     for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
224         qemu_get_be16s(f, &temp);
225     }
226 
227     qemu_get_be16s(f, (uint16_t *)s->ar.gpe.en);
228     for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
229         qemu_get_be16s(f, &temp);
230     }
231 
232     ret = vmstate_load_state(f, &vmstate_pci_status,
233         &s->acpi_pci_hotplug.acpi_pcihp_pci_status[ACPI_PCIHP_BSEL_DEFAULT], 1);
234     return ret;
235 }
236 
237 static bool vmstate_test_use_acpi_pci_hotplug(void *opaque, int version_id)
238 {
239     PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
240     return s->use_acpi_pci_hotplug;
241 }
242 
243 static bool vmstate_test_no_use_acpi_pci_hotplug(void *opaque, int version_id)
244 {
245     PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
246     return !s->use_acpi_pci_hotplug;
247 }
248 
249 /* qemu-kvm 1.2 uses version 3 but advertised as 2
250  * To support incoming qemu-kvm 1.2 migration, change version_id
251  * and minimum_version_id to 2 below (which breaks migration from
252  * qemu 1.2).
253  *
254  */
255 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi = {
256     .name = "piix4_pm",
257     .version_id = 3,
258     .minimum_version_id = 3,
259     .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
260     .load_state_old = acpi_load_old,
261     .post_load = vmstate_acpi_post_load,
262     .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
263         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(parent_obj, PIIX4PMState),
264         VMSTATE_UINT16(ar.pm1.evt.sts, PIIX4PMState),
265         VMSTATE_UINT16(ar.pm1.evt.en, PIIX4PMState),
266         VMSTATE_UINT16(ar.pm1.cnt.cnt, PIIX4PMState),
267         VMSTATE_STRUCT(apm, PIIX4PMState, 0, vmstate_apm, APMState),
268         VMSTATE_TIMER(ar.tmr.timer, PIIX4PMState),
269         VMSTATE_INT64(ar.tmr.overflow_time, PIIX4PMState),
270         VMSTATE_STRUCT(ar.gpe, PIIX4PMState, 2, vmstate_gpe, ACPIGPE),
271         VMSTATE_STRUCT_TEST(
272             acpi_pci_hotplug.acpi_pcihp_pci_status[ACPI_PCIHP_BSEL_DEFAULT],
273             PIIX4PMState,
274             vmstate_test_no_use_acpi_pci_hotplug,
275             2, vmstate_pci_status,
276             struct AcpiPciHpPciStatus),
277         VMSTATE_PCI_HOTPLUG(acpi_pci_hotplug, PIIX4PMState,
278                             vmstate_test_use_acpi_pci_hotplug),
279         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
280     }
281 };
282 
283 static void piix4_reset(void *opaque)
284 {
285     PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
286     PCIDevice *d = PCI_DEVICE(s);
287     uint8_t *pci_conf = d->config;
288 
289     pci_conf[0x58] = 0;
290     pci_conf[0x59] = 0;
291     pci_conf[0x5a] = 0;
292     pci_conf[0x5b] = 0;
293 
294     pci_conf[0x40] = 0x01; /* PM io base read only bit */
295     pci_conf[0x80] = 0;
296 
297     if (s->kvm_enabled) {
298         /* Mark SMM as already inited (until KVM supports SMM). */
299         pci_conf[0x5B] = 0x02;
300     }
301     pm_io_space_update(s);
302     acpi_pcihp_reset(&s->acpi_pci_hotplug);
303 }
304 
305 static void piix4_pm_powerdown_req(Notifier *n, void *opaque)
306 {
307     PIIX4PMState *s = container_of(n, PIIX4PMState, powerdown_notifier);
308 
309     assert(s != NULL);
310     acpi_pm1_evt_power_down(&s->ar);
311 }
312 
313 static void piix4_pci_device_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
314                                      DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
315 {
316     PIIX4PMState *s = PIIX4_PM(hotplug_dev);
317     acpi_pcihp_device_plug_cb(&s->ar, s->irq, &s->acpi_pci_hotplug, dev, errp);
318 }
319 
320 static void piix4_pci_device_unplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
321                                        DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
322 {
323     PIIX4PMState *s = PIIX4_PM(hotplug_dev);
324     acpi_pcihp_device_unplug_cb(&s->ar, s->irq, &s->acpi_pci_hotplug, dev,
325                                 errp);
326 }
327 
328 static void piix4_update_bus_hotplug(PCIBus *pci_bus, void *opaque)
329 {
330     PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
331 
332     qbus_set_hotplug_handler(BUS(pci_bus), DEVICE(s), &error_abort);
333 }
334 
335 static void piix4_pm_machine_ready(Notifier *n, void *opaque)
336 {
337     PIIX4PMState *s = container_of(n, PIIX4PMState, machine_ready);
338     PCIDevice *d = PCI_DEVICE(s);
339     MemoryRegion *io_as = pci_address_space_io(d);
340     uint8_t *pci_conf;
341 
342     pci_conf = d->config;
343     pci_conf[0x5f] = 0x10 |
344         (memory_region_present(io_as, 0x378) ? 0x80 : 0);
345     pci_conf[0x63] = 0x60;
346     pci_conf[0x67] = (memory_region_present(io_as, 0x3f8) ? 0x08 : 0) |
347         (memory_region_present(io_as, 0x2f8) ? 0x90 : 0);
348 
349     if (s->use_acpi_pci_hotplug) {
350         pci_for_each_bus(d->bus, piix4_update_bus_hotplug, s);
351     } else {
352         piix4_update_bus_hotplug(d->bus, s);
353     }
354 }
355 
356 static void piix4_pm_add_propeties(PIIX4PMState *s)
357 {
358     static const uint8_t acpi_enable_cmd = ACPI_ENABLE;
359     static const uint8_t acpi_disable_cmd = ACPI_DISABLE;
360     static const uint32_t gpe0_blk = GPE_BASE;
361     static const uint32_t gpe0_blk_len = GPE_LEN;
362     static const uint16_t sci_int = 9;
363 
364     object_property_add_uint8_ptr(OBJECT(s), ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_ENABLE_CMD,
365                                   &acpi_enable_cmd, NULL);
366     object_property_add_uint8_ptr(OBJECT(s), ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_DISABLE_CMD,
367                                   &acpi_disable_cmd, NULL);
368     object_property_add_uint32_ptr(OBJECT(s), ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK,
369                                   &gpe0_blk, NULL);
370     object_property_add_uint32_ptr(OBJECT(s), ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK_LEN,
371                                   &gpe0_blk_len, NULL);
372     object_property_add_uint16_ptr(OBJECT(s), ACPI_PM_PROP_SCI_INT,
373                                   &sci_int, NULL);
374     object_property_add_uint32_ptr(OBJECT(s), ACPI_PM_PROP_PM_IO_BASE,
375                                   &s->io_base, NULL);
376 }
377 
378 static int piix4_pm_initfn(PCIDevice *dev)
379 {
380     PIIX4PMState *s = PIIX4_PM(dev);
381     uint8_t *pci_conf;
382 
383     pci_conf = dev->config;
384     pci_conf[0x06] = 0x80;
385     pci_conf[0x07] = 0x02;
386     pci_conf[0x09] = 0x00;
387     pci_conf[0x3d] = 0x01; // interrupt pin 1
388 
389     /* APM */
390     apm_init(dev, &s->apm, apm_ctrl_changed, s);
391 
392     if (s->kvm_enabled) {
393         /* Mark SMM as already inited to prevent SMM from running.  KVM does not
394          * support SMM mode. */
395         pci_conf[0x5B] = 0x02;
396     }
397 
398     /* XXX: which specification is used ? The i82731AB has different
399        mappings */
400     pci_conf[0x90] = s->smb_io_base | 1;
401     pci_conf[0x91] = s->smb_io_base >> 8;
402     pci_conf[0xd2] = 0x09;
403     pm_smbus_init(DEVICE(dev), &s->smb);
404     memory_region_set_enabled(&s->smb.io, pci_conf[0xd2] & 1);
405     memory_region_add_subregion(pci_address_space_io(dev),
406                                 s->smb_io_base, &s->smb.io);
407 
408     memory_region_init(&s->io, OBJECT(s), "piix4-pm", 64);
409     memory_region_set_enabled(&s->io, false);
410     memory_region_add_subregion(pci_address_space_io(dev),
411                                 0, &s->io);
412 
413     acpi_pm_tmr_init(&s->ar, pm_tmr_timer, &s->io);
414     acpi_pm1_evt_init(&s->ar, pm_tmr_timer, &s->io);
415     acpi_pm1_cnt_init(&s->ar, &s->io, s->s4_val);
416     acpi_gpe_init(&s->ar, GPE_LEN);
417 
418     s->powerdown_notifier.notify = piix4_pm_powerdown_req;
419     qemu_register_powerdown_notifier(&s->powerdown_notifier);
420 
421     s->machine_ready.notify = piix4_pm_machine_ready;
422     qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&s->machine_ready);
423     qemu_register_reset(piix4_reset, s);
424 
425     piix4_acpi_system_hot_add_init(pci_address_space_io(dev), dev->bus, s);
426 
427     piix4_pm_add_propeties(s);
428     return 0;
429 }
430 
431 Object *piix4_pm_find(void)
432 {
433     bool ambig;
434     Object *o = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_PIIX4_PM, &ambig);
435 
436     if (ambig || !o) {
437         return NULL;
438     }
439     return o;
440 }
441 
442 i2c_bus *piix4_pm_init(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, uint32_t smb_io_base,
443                        qemu_irq sci_irq, qemu_irq smi_irq,
444                        int kvm_enabled, FWCfgState *fw_cfg)
445 {
446     DeviceState *dev;
447     PIIX4PMState *s;
448 
449     dev = DEVICE(pci_create(bus, devfn, TYPE_PIIX4_PM));
450     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "smb_io_base", smb_io_base);
451 
452     s = PIIX4_PM(dev);
453     s->irq = sci_irq;
454     s->smi_irq = smi_irq;
455     s->kvm_enabled = kvm_enabled;
456 
457     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
458 
459     if (fw_cfg) {
460         uint8_t suspend[6] = {128, 0, 0, 129, 128, 128};
461         suspend[3] = 1 | ((!s->disable_s3) << 7);
462         suspend[4] = s->s4_val | ((!s->disable_s4) << 7);
463 
464         fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "etc/system-states", g_memdup(suspend, 6), 6);
465     }
466 
467     return s->smb.smbus;
468 }
469 
470 static uint64_t gpe_readb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned width)
471 {
472     PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
473     uint32_t val = acpi_gpe_ioport_readb(&s->ar, addr);
474 
475     PIIX4_DPRINTF("gpe read %" HWADDR_PRIx " == %" PRIu32 "\n", addr, val);
476     return val;
477 }
478 
479 static void gpe_writeb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
480                        unsigned width)
481 {
482     PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
483 
484     acpi_gpe_ioport_writeb(&s->ar, addr, val);
485     acpi_update_sci(&s->ar, s->irq);
486 
487     PIIX4_DPRINTF("gpe write %" HWADDR_PRIx " <== %" PRIu64 "\n", addr, val);
488 }
489 
490 static const MemoryRegionOps piix4_gpe_ops = {
491     .read = gpe_readb,
492     .write = gpe_writeb,
493     .valid.min_access_size = 1,
494     .valid.max_access_size = 4,
495     .impl.min_access_size = 1,
496     .impl.max_access_size = 1,
497     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
498 };
499 
500 static void piix4_cpu_added_req(Notifier *n, void *opaque)
501 {
502     PIIX4PMState *s = container_of(n, PIIX4PMState, cpu_added_notifier);
503 
504     assert(s != NULL);
505     AcpiCpuHotplug_add(&s->ar.gpe, &s->gpe_cpu, CPU(opaque));
506     acpi_update_sci(&s->ar, s->irq);
507 }
508 
509 static void piix4_acpi_system_hot_add_init(MemoryRegion *parent,
510                                            PCIBus *bus, PIIX4PMState *s)
511 {
512     memory_region_init_io(&s->io_gpe, OBJECT(s), &piix4_gpe_ops, s,
513                           "acpi-gpe0", GPE_LEN);
514     memory_region_add_subregion(parent, GPE_BASE, &s->io_gpe);
515 
516     acpi_pcihp_init(&s->acpi_pci_hotplug, bus, parent,
517                     s->use_acpi_pci_hotplug);
518 
519     AcpiCpuHotplug_init(parent, OBJECT(s), &s->gpe_cpu,
520                         PIIX4_CPU_HOTPLUG_IO_BASE);
521     s->cpu_added_notifier.notify = piix4_cpu_added_req;
522     qemu_register_cpu_added_notifier(&s->cpu_added_notifier);
523 }
524 
525 static Property piix4_pm_properties[] = {
526     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("smb_io_base", PIIX4PMState, smb_io_base, 0),
527     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8(ACPI_PM_PROP_S3_DISABLED, PIIX4PMState, disable_s3, 0),
528     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8(ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_DISABLED, PIIX4PMState, disable_s4, 0),
529     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8(ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_VAL, PIIX4PMState, s4_val, 2),
530     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("acpi-pci-hotplug-with-bridge-support", PIIX4PMState,
531                      use_acpi_pci_hotplug, true),
532     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
533 };
534 
535 static void piix4_pm_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
536 {
537     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
538     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
539     HotplugHandlerClass *hc = HOTPLUG_HANDLER_CLASS(klass);
540 
541     k->init = piix4_pm_initfn;
542     k->config_write = pm_write_config;
543     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
544     k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3;
545     k->revision = 0x03;
546     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER;
547     dc->desc = "PM";
548     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_acpi;
549     dc->props = piix4_pm_properties;
550     /*
551      * Reason: part of PIIX4 southbridge, needs to be wired up,
552      * e.g. by mips_malta_init()
553      */
554     dc->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet = true;
555     dc->hotpluggable = false;
556     hc->plug = piix4_pci_device_plug_cb;
557     hc->unplug = piix4_pci_device_unplug_cb;
558 }
559 
560 static const TypeInfo piix4_pm_info = {
561     .name          = TYPE_PIIX4_PM,
562     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
563     .instance_size = sizeof(PIIX4PMState),
564     .class_init    = piix4_pm_class_init,
565     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
566         { TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER },
567         { }
568     }
569 };
570 
571 static void piix4_pm_register_types(void)
572 {
573     type_register_static(&piix4_pm_info);
574 }
575 
576 type_init(piix4_pm_register_types)
577