xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/9pfs/9p-util.h (revision 5242ef88)
1 /*
2  * 9p utilities
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2017
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef QEMU_9P_UTIL_H
14 #define QEMU_9P_UTIL_H
15 
16 #ifdef O_PATH
17 #define O_PATH_9P_UTIL O_PATH
18 #else
19 #define O_PATH_9P_UTIL 0
20 #endif
21 
22 #ifdef CONFIG_DARWIN
23 #define qemu_fgetxattr(...) fgetxattr(__VA_ARGS__, 0, 0)
24 #define qemu_lgetxattr(...) getxattr(__VA_ARGS__, 0, XATTR_NOFOLLOW)
25 #define qemu_llistxattr(...) listxattr(__VA_ARGS__, XATTR_NOFOLLOW)
26 #define qemu_lremovexattr(...) removexattr(__VA_ARGS__, XATTR_NOFOLLOW)
27 static inline int qemu_lsetxattr(const char *path, const char *name,
28                                  const void *value, size_t size, int flags) {
29     return setxattr(path, name, value, size, 0, flags | XATTR_NOFOLLOW);
30 }
31 #else
32 #define qemu_fgetxattr fgetxattr
33 #define qemu_lgetxattr lgetxattr
34 #define qemu_llistxattr llistxattr
35 #define qemu_lremovexattr lremovexattr
36 #define qemu_lsetxattr lsetxattr
37 #endif
38 
39 static inline void close_preserve_errno(int fd)
40 {
41     int serrno = errno;
42     close(fd);
43     errno = serrno;
44 }
45 
46 static inline int openat_dir(int dirfd, const char *name)
47 {
48     return openat(dirfd, name,
49                   O_DIRECTORY | O_RDONLY | O_NOFOLLOW | O_PATH_9P_UTIL);
50 }
51 
52 static inline int openat_file(int dirfd, const char *name, int flags,
53                               mode_t mode)
54 {
55     int fd, serrno, ret;
56 
57 #ifndef CONFIG_DARWIN
58 again:
59 #endif
60     fd = openat(dirfd, name, flags | O_NOFOLLOW | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK,
61                 mode);
62     if (fd == -1) {
63 #ifndef CONFIG_DARWIN
64         if (errno == EPERM && (flags & O_NOATIME)) {
65             /*
66              * The client passed O_NOATIME but we lack permissions to honor it.
67              * Rather than failing the open, fall back without O_NOATIME. This
68              * doesn't break the semantics on the client side, as the Linux
69              * open(2) man page notes that O_NOATIME "may not be effective on
70              * all filesystems". In particular, NFS and other network
71              * filesystems ignore it entirely.
72              */
73             flags &= ~O_NOATIME;
74             goto again;
75         }
76 #endif
77         return -1;
78     }
79 
80     serrno = errno;
81     /* O_NONBLOCK was only needed to open the file. Let's drop it. We don't
82      * do that with O_PATH since fcntl(F_SETFL) isn't supported, and openat()
83      * ignored it anyway.
84      */
85     if (!(flags & O_PATH_9P_UTIL)) {
86         ret = fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags);
87         assert(!ret);
88     }
89     errno = serrno;
90     return fd;
91 }
92 
93 ssize_t fgetxattrat_nofollow(int dirfd, const char *path, const char *name,
94                              void *value, size_t size);
95 int fsetxattrat_nofollow(int dirfd, const char *path, const char *name,
96                          void *value, size_t size, int flags);
97 ssize_t flistxattrat_nofollow(int dirfd, const char *filename,
98                               char *list, size_t size);
99 ssize_t fremovexattrat_nofollow(int dirfd, const char *filename,
100                                 const char *name);
101 
102 /*
103  * Darwin has d_seekoff, which appears to function similarly to d_off.
104  * However, it does not appear to be supported on all file systems,
105  * so ensure it is manually injected earlier and call here when
106  * needed.
107  */
108 static inline off_t qemu_dirent_off(struct dirent *dent)
109 {
110 #ifdef CONFIG_DARWIN
111     return dent->d_seekoff;
112 #else
113     return dent->d_off;
114 #endif
115 }
116 
117 /**
118  * qemu_dirent_dup() - Duplicate directory entry @dent.
119  *
120  * @dent: original directory entry to be duplicated
121  * Return: duplicated directory entry which should be freed with g_free()
122  *
123  * It is highly recommended to use this function instead of open coding
124  * duplication of dirent objects, because the actual struct dirent
125  * size may be bigger or shorter than sizeof(struct dirent) and correct
126  * handling is platform specific (see gitlab issue #841).
127  */
128 static inline struct dirent *qemu_dirent_dup(struct dirent *dent)
129 {
130     size_t sz = 0;
131 #if defined _DIRENT_HAVE_D_RECLEN
132     /* Avoid use of strlen() if platform supports d_reclen. */
133     sz = dent->d_reclen;
134 #endif
135     /*
136      * Test sz for zero even if d_reclen is available
137      * because some drivers may set d_reclen to zero.
138      */
139     if (sz == 0) {
140         /* Fallback to the most portable way. */
141         sz = offsetof(struct dirent, d_name) +
142                       strlen(dent->d_name) + 1;
143     }
144     return g_memdup(dent, sz);
145 }
146 
147 /*
148  * As long as mknodat is not available on macOS, this workaround
149  * using pthread_fchdir_np is needed. qemu_mknodat is defined in
150  * os-posix.c. pthread_fchdir_np is weakly linked here as a guard
151  * in case it disappears in future macOS versions, because it is
152  * is a private API.
153  */
154 #if defined CONFIG_DARWIN && defined CONFIG_PTHREAD_FCHDIR_NP
155 int pthread_fchdir_np(int fd) __attribute__((weak_import));
156 #endif
157 int qemu_mknodat(int dirfd, const char *filename, mode_t mode, dev_t dev);
158 
159 #endif
160